CN109956326A - A kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk - Google Patents
A kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk Download PDFInfo
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- CN109956326A CN109956326A CN201910368398.7A CN201910368398A CN109956326A CN 109956326 A CN109956326 A CN 109956326A CN 201910368398 A CN201910368398 A CN 201910368398A CN 109956326 A CN109956326 A CN 109956326A
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- grain
- bulk
- transporting vehicle
- negative pressure
- sorter
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/24—Gas suction systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/60—Devices for separating the materials from propellant gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading systems in bulk, make what grain-transporting vehicle in bulk was able to enter to unload garage including being set to outside cultivation factory, the conveying Auger or the belt conveyor material of grain-transporting vehicle hopper in bulk being transported to outside cultivation factory in cultivation factory, it is described unload be provided on garage negative pressure by the material lifting of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk and highest point decline be transported to conveying Auger or belt conveyor negative pressure air draft apparatus, hopper of the material sucking port of the negative pressure air draft apparatus towards grain-transporting vehicle loaded material in bulk, the discharge port direction conveying Auger or belt conveyor of the negative pressure air draft apparatus.Grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk of the invention, the negative pressure absorbing that suction pipe mechanism can complete grain-transporting vehicle material in hopper in bulk are promoted, and are then fed into Auger or belt conveyor is sent in cultivation factory.The handling of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk need not be entered by loader completes loading-unloading vehicle work in cultivation factory, avoid the cross-infection of people and animals, the propagation for the disease that keeps off infection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pneumatic transport equipment technical fields, relate in particular to a kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk.
Background technique
Cultivation industries and the grain Chu Hangye such as country pig, chicken, duck at present is straight with bulk grain in terms of raw grain transports storage
Be hinged with based on vehicle, bulk grain transportation vehicle is easy to loading and unloading, saves the features such as packaging bag expense, be widely used in each farm, feed factory,
The grains such as grain depot are transported using the Bulk Grain of enterprise.
But as pig in recent years, chicken, duck infect the raising of the occurrence frequency of disease, cultivation factory strengthens livestock and poultry infection
The prevention work of disease, along with the reinforcement that the livestock and poultry prevention of infectious disease works, freight, stevedore can not by epidemic prevention specification
It enters in cultivation factory and completes work of unloading, and raw grain can only be tried every possible means outside cultivation factory to get in cultivation factory；Moreover tradition
Bulk grain transportation vehicle discharge facility, civil engineering cost is high, environmental protection facility investment is big, and grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk be exactly should before
Market need to come into being.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, provide a kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk, one
Aspect is suitble to the handling of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk, completes work of unloading without being entered in cultivation factory by loader, avoids the friendship of people and animals
Fork infection, the propagation for the disease that keeps off infection；On the other hand it is not necessarily to traditional grain dumping pit and facility, investment is reduced, avoids flour dust overflow.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that
A kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk, including be set to outside feed factory be able to enter grain-transporting vehicle in bulk unload garage, will
The material of grain-transporting vehicle hopper in bulk is transported to conveying Auger or belt conveyor in cultivation factory outside cultivation factory, described to unload garage
On be provided with negative pressure and be transported to conveying Auger or Belt Conveying by the material lifting of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk and in highest point decline
The negative pressure air draft apparatus of machine, the material sucking port of the negative pressure air draft apparatus towards grain-transporting vehicle loaded material in bulk hopper, it is described negative
Press the discharge port of air intake device towards conveying Auger or belt conveyor.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk further includes sorter, the sorting
Device is set to the top of conveying Auger or belt conveyor but is located at the lower section of the discharge port of negative pressure air draft apparatus temporarily to collect
Store storing material, the material outlet direction conveying Auger or belt conveyor of the sorter, the object of the negative pressure air draft apparatus
Expect that the material inlet of import and sorter is swung hingedly.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the negative pressure air draft apparatus is pulsating negative pressure air intake device, including one
Pulse dust collector, the suction pipe mechanism that sorter is transported to absorbing material and by absorbing material；The sorter is provided with out
Air port and material inlet, the air outlet of the sorter have pipeline to be connected to the air inlet of pulse dust collector, the sorter
Material inlet and the discharge port of suction pipe mechanism swing hinged.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the suction pipe mechanism includes under vertical duct, horizontal extension suction pipe, material
Row telescopic pipet；The horizontal extension suction pipe includes horizontal right pipe and the telescopic left pipe of level being sheathed in horizontal right pipe；
The material downlink telescopic pipet includes material downlink down tube and the telescopic material downlink being sheathed in material downlink down tube
Upper tube, the material downlink upper tube are fixedly connected with horizontal right pipe, and the material downlink down tube and sorter are swingable hinged；Institute
It states vertical duct or for retractable sucker, is provided with below the vertical duct and inhales grain mouth.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is cylindrical material that the sorter, which is provided with section in material inlet,
Cover, the material cover is circumferentially arranged feed inlet, and the discharge port of the material downlink down tube is provided with compatible with material cover
Arc flange cover.It designs in this way, arc flange cover is adapted with cylindricality material cover, it is ensured that material downlink down tube and sorter
Airtightness in opposite swing process, prevents material dust from escaping.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the suction pipe mechanism is arranged in mobile mechanism, mobile mechanism's packet
Include be set to unload on garage and along grain-transporting vehicle length direction in bulk setting end slipway and respectively can longitudinal movement, laterally fortune
Row, longitudinal platform truck of vertical movement, horizontal platform vehicle and vertical lift trolley；The longitudinal direction platform truck include longitudinal vehicle frame,
Transmission device is provided with vertical slideway on longitudinal vehicle frame；The horizontal platform vehicle includes lateral vehicle frame, transmission device,
The vertical lift trolley exists along the vertical slideway oscilaltion campaign being fixed on longitudinal vehicle frame, the transverse slipway setting
It is vertically moved up or down on trolley.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the right pipe of level is fixedly installed under lateral vehicle frame, described horizontal left
Pipe is slidably arranged under lateral vehicle frame.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the longitudinal direction vehicle frame is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder
It is fixedly connected with vertical lift trolley to drive vertical lift trolley to move up and down.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described longitudinal direction vehicle frame be provided with pulley blocks, pass through pulley blocks and with it is vertical
The other end of the wirerope that lift cart is fixedly connected, the wirerope is connected with balance weight.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk of the invention, suction pipe mechanism can complete the negative pressure absorbing of grain-transporting vehicle material in hopper in bulk
It is promoted, is then fed into Auger or belt conveyor is sent to feed workshop.And cooperation mobile mechanism, suction pipe mechanism can complete to inhale
Grain mouth or so translation, anterior-posterior translation and the lifting that moves up and down, can complete the negative of material in the case where grain-transporting vehicle in bulk does not move
Pressure draws work of unloading, no dead angle；Material is by negative pressure absorbing, by material vertical tube, horizontal extension pipe, downlink telescopic pipet,
It is sealable to be sent in sorter, then conveyed by Auger or belt conveyor, unloading for grain-transporting vehicle in bulk only needs manually long-range behaviour
Control completes work of unloading without loader, avoids the cross-infection of people's grain, the propagation for the disease that keeps off infection avoids outside dust
It overflows, reduces discharging pit and its high investment of facility, also shortens the construction period.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the integral left structure top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4 is the material downlink telescopic pipet of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and the attachment structure schematic diagram of sorter；
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the horizontal extension suction pipe of the embodiment of the present invention 1, horizontal platform vehicle；
Fig. 6 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in lower end limit position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 1；
Fig. 7 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in upper end limit position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 1；
Fig. 8 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in left end limit position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 1；
Fig. 9 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in extreme right position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 1；
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 11 is the overall structure top view of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 12 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in lower end limit position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 2；
Figure 13 is status diagram of the suction grain mouth in upper end limit position of suction pipe mechanism in embodiment 2；
Figure 14 is the material downlink telescopic pipet of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and the attachment structure schematic diagram of sorter.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 to 9, grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk of the invention, including be set to cultivation factory outside enable grain-transporting vehicle 1 in bulk
Conveying Auger or the skin for unloading garage 2, being transported to the material of grain-transporting vehicle hopper in bulk outside feed factory in feed factory enough entered
Band conveyer (being not drawn into figure), described unload are provided with negative pressure by the material lifting of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk and most on garage 2
High point decline is transported to the negative pressure air draft apparatus of conveying Auger or belt conveyor, the material sucking port direction of the negative pressure air draft apparatus
The hopper of 1 loaded material of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk, the discharge port direction conveying Auger or belt conveyor of the negative pressure air draft apparatus.
The grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk further includes sorter 6, and the sorter 6 is set to conveying Auger or belt is defeated
It send the top of machine but is located at the lower section of the discharge port of negative pressure air draft apparatus and storing material is stored with interim collection, the sorter 6
Material outlet is towards conveying Auger or belt conveyor, and the negative pressure sucking air pipe says material mouth and the material inlet of sorter 6 is put
It is dynamic hinged.
The negative pressure air draft apparatus be pulsating negative pressure air intake device, including a pulse dust collector 7, to filter ash-laden gas
Body, and absorbing material is transported to the suction pipe mechanism of sorter；The sorter 6 is provided with air outlet and material inlet and discharging
Mouthful, the air outlet of the sorter 6 has pipeline to be connected to the air inlet of pulse dust collector 7, the material inlet of the sorter 6 and
The discharge port of suction pipe mechanism swings hinged.
The suction pipe mechanism includes vertical duct 10, horizontal extension suction pipe 11, material downlink telescopic pipet 5；The level
Telescopic pipet 11 includes horizontal right pipe 105 and the telescopic left pipe 104 of level being sheathed in horizontal right pipe 105；The material
Downlink telescopic pipet 5 includes in material downlink down tube 102 and the telescopic material downlink being sheathed in material downlink down tube 102
Pipe 101, the material downlink upper tube 101 are swung hingedly with horizontal right pipe 105, and the material downlink down tube 102 can with sorter 6
It swings hinged；The vertical duct 10 is retractable sucker, and the lower section of the vertical duct 10, which is provided with, inhales grain mouth 106.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is cylindrical material that the sorter 6, which is provided with section in material inlet,
Cover 103, the material cover 103 is circumferentially arranged feed inlet, and the discharge port of the material downlink down tube 102 is provided with and material cover
103 compatible arc flange covers 107.It designs in this way, arc flange cover 107 is adapted with cylindricality material cover 103, it is ensured that
Material downlink down tube 102 and sorter 6 prevent negative-pressure air-suction from losing with respect to the airtightness in swing process.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the suction pipe mechanism is arranged in mobile mechanism, mobile mechanism's packet
Include be set to unload on garage 2 and along grain-transporting vehicle length direction in bulk setting end slipway 13 and respectively can longitudinal movement, cross
To operation, longitudinal platform truck 12 of vertical movement, horizontal platform vehicle 18 and vertical lift trolley 4；The longitudinal direction platform truck 12 wraps
Longitudinal vehicle frame 3, transmission device are included, is provided with vertical slideway 106 on longitudinal vehicle frame 3；The horizontal platform vehicle 18 includes
Lateral vehicle frame 8, transmission device, the vertical lift trolley 4 rise along about 106 vertical slideway being fixed on longitudinal vehicle frame 3
Drop movement, the setting of transverse slipway 8 is on vertical lift trolley 4.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the right pipe 105 of level is fixedly installed under lateral vehicle frame 8, the water
Left pipe 104 is put down to be slidably arranged under lateral vehicle frame 8.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the longitudinal direction vehicle frame 3 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 15, the work of the hydraulic cylinder 15
Stopper rod is fixedly connected to drive vertical lift trolley 4 to move up and down with vertical lift trolley 4.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described longitudinal direction vehicle frame 3 be provided with pulley blocks 16, pass through pulley blocks 16 and with
The other end of the wirerope 17 that vertical 8 lift cart 4 is fixedly connected, the wirerope 17 is connected with balance weight 14.
Grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk of the invention, suction pipe mechanism can complete grain-transporting vehicle in bulk it can be seen from Fig. 6-9
The negative pressure absorbing of material in hopper is promoted, and is then fed into Auger or belt conveyor is sent in feed factory.And suction pipe mechanism matches
Closing mobile mechanism can complete to inhale grain mouth or so translation, anterior-posterior translation and the lifting that moves up and down, and may not move in grain-transporting vehicle in bulk
The negative pressure absorbing that material is completed in the case where dynamic is unloaded work, no dead angle, and material passes through that material downlink is flexible to inhale by negative pressure absorbing
Manage it is sealable be delivered in sorter, then conveyed by Auger or belt conveyor, the unloading of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk need not be by loading and unloading
Work is contacted with grain, and loading-unloading vehicle work can be completed, avoid the cross-infection of people's grain, the propagation for the disease that keeps off infection.
In the present embodiment, unloading garage 2 can be without roof, as long as two walls form wide road form, the cooperation of suction pipe mechanism is moved
Motivation structure is completely placed on wide road, completes work of unloading.
Embodiment 2,
Here the part different from embodiment 1 is only described, embodiment 1 is seen in identical part.
As shown in Figure 10 to 14, the present embodiment is with 1 different piece of embodiment:
It is cylindrical material cover 103 that the sorter 6, which is provided with section in material inlet, and material cover 103 is circumferentially arranged has for this
Feed inlet, the discharge port of the material downlink down tube 102 are hemispheric by the hemispheric transition subexit 108 of flanged joint
The rotatable obvolvent of transition subexit 108 is in the hemisphere inner cavity of hemispheric transition mother outlet 109, the transition mother outlet
109 other end has arc flange cover 107 compatible with material cover 103 by flanged joint.It designs in this way, arc flange cover
107 are adapted with cylindricality material cover 103, it is ensured that material downlink down tube 102 is with sorter 6 with respect to closed in swing process
Property, prevent negative-pressure air-suction from losing.It is embraced by the spherical shape of hemispheric transition subexit 108 and hemispheric transition mother outlet 109
Close rotation, it is ensured that guarantee material downlink down tube 102 and the opposite flexibility swung of sorter 6.
The longitudinal direction vehicle frame 3 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 15, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15 and the fixed company of vertical lift trolley 4
It connects to drive vertical lift trolley 4 to move up and down.In embodiment 1, hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged in the top of longitudinal vehicle frame 3, and
In the present embodiment 2, the lower section of longitudinal vehicle frame 3 is arranged in hydraulic cylinder 15, but does not affect driving about 4 trolley of vertical lift and transport
It is dynamic.When the lower section of longitudinal vehicle frame 3 is arranged in hydraulic cylinder 15, the partial structurtes of longitudinal vehicle frame 3 and vertical lift trolley 4 have small
Variation, but do not affect vertical lift trolley 4 oscilaltion campaign.
In the present embodiment, unloading garage 2 is steel construction room, but is not the key protection point of this patent, and details are not described herein again.It is longitudinal
Vehicle frame 3 and the partial structurtes for being vertically moved up or down trolley 4 have small variation with respect to embodiment 1, also repeat no more herein.
Grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk of the invention is inhaled by: steel construction room of unloading, conveying Auger or belt conveyor, negative pressure
Wind apparatus composition.Garage is unloaded equipped with roof, unloading (not having picture) can be completed in rainy weather.Two rows of pillars form gallery, for fortune
Grain vehicle passes through, and long rails are arranged on pillar, place longitudinal mobile platform vehicle on long rails, longitudinal mobile platform vehicle is provided with
Platform truck is vertically moved, vertically moves and is provided with Lateral mobile platform vehicle on platform truck, being arranged outside gallery can be with stair, handrail；
Negative pressure air draft apparatus is made of suction pipe mechanism, pulse dust collector, blower 9, and negative-pressure air-suction pipeline is arranged in Lateral mobile platform vehicle
On upper and cross track, consequent, which unloads garage, can be set maintenance platform, electric control system, video monitoring system, language
Sound alarm system, tele-control system etc..
1, suction pipe mechanism is made of suction grain mouth, vertical duct, horizontal extension suction pipe, material downlink telescopic pipet etc.；Vertically
Lift cart moves up and down under the driving of hydraulic cylinder along the vertical slideway being fixed on longitudinal platform truck；Horizontal platform vehicle
It is made of vehicle frame, transmission device, horizontal platform vehicle is along the slideway being fixed on vertical lift trolley or so walking；Longitudinal platform
Vehicle is made of vehicle frame, transmission device, vertical slideway etc.,
2, workflow: longitudinal mobile platform vehicle is parked in compartment front end origin position -- and vehicle is reached compartment forward position and specified by driver
-- starting blower -- vertical duct downlink -- until vehicle bottom -- horizontal platform vehicle moves in box width direction or so for position
It is dynamic that -- longitudinal mobile platform vehicle is mobile to compartment rear portion -- until compartment rear portion -- food sucking pipe lifts -- caravan is run to origin.
3, system can be using intelligent mode of unloading automatically: automatic detection grain-transporting vehicle location information, suction pipe automatic telescopic system
System, inhales grain vertical tube automatic dodging barrier and audio alert conversational system at three direction vehicle automatically walk systems, intelligent video
Deng.
4, modular construction, in-site installation are quick.
7, system can be equipped with monitoring, safe antitheft.
8, the small garage of platform and guide rail are equipped with anti-drop device, in order to avoid its safe operation of big wind effect.
9, it inhales grain height and is no more than 6 meters, low energy consumption for ton material.No matter how interior height of materials changes, and inhales grain load always
In minimum value.
10, food sucking pipe inhales the lifting of grain mouth by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, is provided with balance weight, utmostly reduces hydraulic cylinder
Driving force.Transverse shifting relies on Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
11, material, which falls, is arranged telescoping tube, with trolley free extension, is not necessarily to power.
14, pulse discharge gas reaches 15m height by exhaust pipe, meets environmental requirements.
11, operation can manipulate (the company person of managing to driver instruction, by driver operation) in caravan, can also remote computer grasp
Control (control person's operation in weighman or feed workshop).The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk, it is characterised in that: including be set to cultivation factory outside enable grain-transporting vehicle in bulk into
The conveying Auger or Belt Conveying unloading garage, being transported to the material of grain-transporting vehicle hopper in bulk outside cultivation factory in cultivation factory entered
Machine, it is described unload be provided on garage negative pressure by the material lifting of grain-transporting vehicle in bulk and highest point decline be transported to conveying hinge
The negative pressure air draft apparatus of dragon or belt conveyor, the material sucking port of the negative pressure air draft apparatus is towards grain-transporting vehicle loaded material in bulk
Hopper, the discharge port direction conveying Auger or belt conveyor of the negative pressure air draft apparatus.
2. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk
It further include sorter, the sorter is set to the top of conveying Auger or belt conveyor but is located at going out for negative pressure air draft apparatus
The lower section of material mouth stores storing material with interim collection, and the material outlet direction of the sorter conveys Auger or belt conveyor,
The material inlet of the negative pressure air draft apparatus and the material inlet of sorter swing hinged.
3. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the negative pressure air draft apparatus is pulse
Negative pressure air draft apparatus is transported to the sucker making machine of sorter including a pulse dust collector, to absorbing material and by absorbing material
Structure；The sorter is provided with air outlet and material inlet, and the air outlet of the sorter and the air inlet of pulse dust collector have
Pipeline connection, the material inlet of the sorter and the discharge port of suction pipe mechanism swing hinged.
4. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the suction pipe mechanism includes vertical inhales
Pipe, horizontal extension suction pipe, material downlink telescopic pipet；The horizontal extension suction pipe includes horizontal right pipe and telescopic is sheathed on
The left pipe of level in horizontal right pipe；The material downlink telescopic pipet includes material downlink down tube and telescopic is sheathed on material
Material downlink upper tube in downlink down tube, the material downlink upper tube are fixedly connected with horizontal right pipe, the material downlink down tube
It is swingable hinged with sorter；The vertical duct is retractable sucker, is provided with below the vertical duct and inhales grain mouth.
5. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sorter is set in material inlet
Being equipped with section is cylindrical material cover, and the material cover is circumferentially arranged feed inlet, and the discharge port of the material downlink down tube is set
It is equipped with arc flange cover compatible with material cover.
6. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sorter is set in material inlet
Being equipped with section is cylindrical material cover, and the material cover is circumferentially arranged feed inlet, and the discharge port of the material downlink down tube is logical
The hemispheric transition subexit of flanged joint is crossed, the hemispheric rotatable obvolvent of transition subexit goes out in hemispheric transition mother
In the hemisphere inner cavity of mouth, the other end of the transition mother outlet has arc flange compatible with material cover by flanged joint
Cover.
7. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the suction pipe mechanism setting exists
In mobile mechanism, the mobile mechanism includes being set to unload on garage and along the end slipway of grain-transporting vehicle length direction in bulk setting
And it respectively can longitudinal movement, the longitudinal platform truck for laterally running, moving vertically, horizontal platform vehicle and vertical lift trolley；Institute
Stating longitudinal platform truck includes longitudinal vehicle frame, transmission device, is provided with vertical slideway on longitudinal vehicle frame；The horizontal platform
Vehicle includes lateral vehicle frame, transmission device, and the vertical lift trolley rises up and down along the vertical slideway being fixed on longitudinal vehicle frame
Drop movement, the transverse slipway setting is on vertical lift trolley.
8. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the right pipe of level is fixedly installed on
Under lateral vehicle frame, the left pipe of level is slidably arranged under lateral vehicle frame.
9. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal direction vehicle frame is provided with hydraulic
Cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to drive vertical lift trolley to move up and down with vertical lift trolley；The cross
Hydraulic cylinder or steel wire rope winch or the driving of electronic screw rod, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder and lateral trolley are provided on vehicle frame
It is fixedly connected to drive lateral trolley side-to-side movement.
10. grain-transporting vehicle unloading system in bulk according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal direction vehicle frame is provided with cunning
Wheel group, across pulley blocks and with the wirerope that is fixedly connected of vertical lift trolley, the other end of the wirerope is connected with balance
Block.
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| CN201910368398.7A CN109956326B (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Bulk grain transport vehicle unloading system |
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| CN110217619A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-10 | 江苏春林风能科技有限公司 | Vacuum ship unloading equipment |
| CN110562747A (en) * | 2019-10-06 | 2019-12-13 | 赣州中科拓又达智能装备科技有限公司 | self-suction metal material shaft type robot |
| CN111841173A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市粮食集团有限公司 | Unload grain storehouse dust pelletizing system |
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|---|---|
| CN109956326B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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