CN109953185A - Feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice - Google Patents
Feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN109953185A CN109953185A CN201711412348.1A CN201711412348A CN109953185A CN 109953185 A CN109953185 A CN 109953185A CN 201711412348 A CN201711412348 A CN 201711412348A CN 109953185 A CN109953185 A CN 109953185A
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- rice
- lacquer tree
- feed
- tree seed
- seed dregs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Be with the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice it is primary raw material the invention discloses the feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice is steamed fry first, then lacquer tree seed and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive are compounded, be uniformly mixed；Then compounding mixture is freezed；It is placed on fodder granulating machine and is granulated again；It finally produces and particle-shape object product is made.Lacquer tree seed dregs of rice feed selected by the present invention has better nutritivity composition.The feed of production is able to satisfy the nutritional need of the different raising objects such as pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, fish, shrimp, different growth and development stages, it is easily-controllable with simple process, the advantages of production cost is low, high financial profit, it is truly realized the Value Idea of low investment, high production, meet the trend of future in feed resource development, higher economic benefit, better social benefit can be created.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to the feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice.
Background technique
China is the country of shortage of resources, and destruction Of resources speed is surprising, simultaneously because China human mortality is numerous, and
It is still in the increased trend of total population, in addition expanding economy, improvement of living standard disappear to food in future 50 years
Expense will will increase, and the consumption of the grain and livestock products in China will be at significantly growth trend, so raising on long terms
Material shortage of resources problem will be the principal element for restricting China's Feed Manufacturing.
Feed industry system is not perfect, and the low feed industry of overall processing ability is started late in China, compared with developed countries phase
To lag, be mainly manifested in: Regional Distribution is not reasonable, leads to disparate development；The industrial structure is unreasonable, it is difficult to form scale
Benefit；Scientific and technological content is not high, lacks the market competitiveness.
Feed Manufacturing unreasonable structure, the Feed Manufacturing in China are remained in produce based on mixed fodder and single feed
Stage, and concentrated feed, concentrate supplement and premixed feed it is shared in Feed Manufacturing ratio it is limited, therefore feed
Utilization rate and the nutritive validities of livestock and poultry be difficult to reach international advanced level.Simultaneously as the Animal husbandry production knot in China
Structure it is unreasonable, lead to feed product unreasonable structure, the consumption a fairly large number of pig feed ratio of grain accounts for 50% or more, and fowl material accounts for
25%-30%, and the cattle and sheep material of grain-saving type is about 20%, and world standard is pig feed 31%, ox material 26%, milk material 17%, therefore China
There is a certain distance with advanced international standard.Generally China's feed resource is still in non-starving condition.
The processing and exploitation of lacquer tree seed, are the separation for first passing through the skin and kernel of lacquer tree seed, and skin and kernel are each in weight
50% is accounted for, wherein oil-containing is mainly used for processing haze tallow, skin takes the grouts after oil to can be used for processing feed up to 55% in skin.Kernel contains
Oil 12~15%, linoleic acid content is up to 70% or more, also higher (walnut oil linoleic acid 64%) than the linoleic acid content in walnut oil,
It is the raw material of high-grade edible oil and health food, kernel takes the grouts after oil to can also be used for processing feed.
In nature, lacquer tree seed is always birds, the favorite food of domestic animals.Traditionally, ethnic group makees lacquer tree seed
There is long history for edible oil, and using the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice as high-quality feed pig feeding, hello chicken, empirical evidence fattening effect
It is splendid.After testing, nutrient rich in the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice is good unconventional water resources resource.
Through analyzing, the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice are full of nutrition: thick rouge fat content 31.3%(is free of 50% seed shell) and 15.68%(contain
50% seed shell), wherein palmitinic acid, linoleic acid content enrich (51.91% and 14.88%)；Crude protein content 15.64%(is free of 50%
Seed shell) and 7.82%(contain 50% seed shell), wherein lysine content 0.34%；Vitamin content 4mg/100g；Without erucic acid,
It is good to eat mouth, is high-quality animal and fowl high-energy, high protein, Multivitamin feedstuff.；Vitamin content 4mg/100g；Without mustard
Acid, it is high-quality animal and fowl high-energy, high protein, Multivitamin feedstuff that food mouth is good.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to produce the feed containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, to make up existing lacquer tree seed processing industry chain not
Foot, greatly improves lacquer tree seed comprehensive utilization ratio.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 70~90 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine 20~280r/min of speed of agitator in stir-fry machine and are fried
10~30min makes lacquer tree seed dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by after detoxification in step 1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive compound, be uniformly mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -25 DEG C~-10 DEG C, the time 2~30 hours；
It (4) is to be granulated on 0.5~15kg fodder granulating machine to get lacquer tree in pressure by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture after freezing
Seed dregs of rice feed.
The heretofore described lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice described in background technology.
The present invention is to carry out resource utilization to the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice after extraction sumac seed oil, can not only pass through and improve resource utilization
With added value of product and realize the maximization of lacquer tree industrial benefit, ensure peasant lacquer tree seed income from sales, and can largely save
Feed-use grain.
For the lacquer tree seedcake dregs of rice for feed there are no production firm, the country has some lacquer tree seeds to be directly used in raising livestock and poultry at present
Research report, there is no research or the preparation process of factory formula feed.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Its composition are as follows: 50 parts of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, 5 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of straw powder, 2 parts of feed addictive；
Its preparation step is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 70 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine speed of agitator 20r/min in stir-fry machine and fry 30min, make to paint
Seeds of trees dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive (salt, zeolite powder, mass ratio after detoxification in step 1)
It 1:1) is compounded, is uniformly mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -25 DEG C, time 2 h；
(4) lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture is to be granulated on 0.5kg fodder granulating machine to get the feeding of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice in pressure after being pre-chilled
Material.
With lacquer tree seed dregs of rice forage feed piglet of the invention, palatability is good, and bioavailability is high, hence it is evident that reduces piglet abdomen
It rushes down, improves premunition, improve piglet speed of growth.
Embodiment 2
Its composition are as follows: 70 parts of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, 10 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of straw powder, 5 parts of feed addictive；
Its preparation step is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 90 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine speed of agitator 280r/min in stir-fry machine and fry 10min, made
Lacquer tree seed dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive (salt, zeolite powder, bicarbonate after detoxification in step 1)
Sodium, mass ratio 2:10:1) it is compounded, it is sufficiently mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -10 DEG C, the time 30 hours；
(4) lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture is to be granulated on 10kg fodder granulating machine to get the feeding of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice in pressure after being pre-chilled
Material.
With lacquer tree seed dregs of rice forage feed chicken of the invention, palatability is good, and nutritive value is high, hence it is evident that improves the disease-resistant energy of chicken
Power improves the speed of growth.
Embodiment 3
Its composition are as follows: 60 parts of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, 10 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of feed addictive；
Its preparation step is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 80 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine speed of agitator 80r/min in stir-fry machine and fry 20min, make to paint
Seeds of trees dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive (salt, zeolite powder, bicarbonate after detoxification in step 1)
Sodium, mass ratio 1:5:1) it is compounded, it is sufficiently mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -15 DEG C, the time 10 hours；
(4) lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture is to be granulated on 5kg fodder granulating machine to get the feeding of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice in pressure after being pre-chilled
Material.
Using forage feed milk cow of the invention, raised 4 weeks by every ox feeding mixed fodder and hay, drylot feeding.Measurement
Milk cow breast amount and body cell quantity.Test group increases by 5%~8% than control group milk cow breast amount, and test group reduces than control group
Milk somatic cell number improves milk grade.Illustrate that feed of the present invention can significantly promote the increase of milk cow breast amount, and it is thin to reduce body
Born of the same parents' number.
Embodiment 4
Its composition are as follows: 50 parts of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, 15 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of straw powder, 2 parts of feed addictive；
Its preparation step is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 80 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine speed of agitator 120r/min in stir-fry machine and fry 10min, made
Lacquer tree seed dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive (salt, sodium bicarbonate, quality after detoxification in step 1)
Than 1:1) it is compounded, it is sufficiently mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -10 DEG C, the time 10 hours；
(4) lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture is to be granulated on 6kg fodder granulating machine to get the feeding of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice in pressure after being pre-chilled
Material.
Using forage feed carp of the invention, from the omnivorous characteristic of carp, feed nutrition is not only supplemented, simultaneously
The palatability of feed is enhanced, carp feed is active, and growth and development is quick, and weight gain is obvious, and cultured output is improved significantly.
Claims (5)
1. the feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, which is characterized in that preparation step is as follows:
(1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice are placed in steam to steam under the conditions of 70~90 DEG C, steaming stir-fry machine 20~280r/min of speed of agitator in stir-fry machine and are fried
10~30min makes lacquer tree seed dregs of rice detoxification；
(2) by after detoxification in step 1) the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice and corn flour, straw powder, feed addictive compound, be uniformly mixed；
(3) the compounding mixture in step 2 is freezed at -25 DEG C~-10 DEG C, the time 2~30 hours；
It (4) is to be granulated on 0.5~15kg fodder granulating machine to get lacquer tree in pressure by the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice compounding mixture after freezing
Seed dregs of rice feed.
2. the feed and preparation method thereof according to claim 1 containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, it is characterised in that its constituent and
Mass fraction are as follows: 50~70 parts of the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, 5~20 parts of corn flour, 5~25 parts of straw powder, 2~5 parts of feed addictive.
3. according to claim 1 with the feed and preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 2 containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, it is characterised in that
Contain the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice.
4. according to claim 1 with the feed and preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 2 containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, it is characterised in that
Used feed addictive is one or more of salt, zeolite powder, sodium bicarbonate composition.
5. according to claim 1 with the feed and preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 2 containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice, it is characterised in that
Feed containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice can be applied in pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, fish, shrimp raising.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412348.1A CN109953185A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412348.1A CN109953185A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109953185A true CN109953185A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67020113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711412348.1A Pending CN109953185A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Feed and preparation method thereof containing the lacquer tree seed dregs of rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109953185A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831406A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Pig feed containing lacquer tree seed meal |
| CN106465792A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-03-01 | 天津纳尔生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel plant albumen feedstuff |
| CN107047969A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥云都棉花有限公司 | A kind of method that Cottonseed Meal processes feed |
-
2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201711412348.1A patent/CN109953185A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106465792A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-03-01 | 天津纳尔生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel plant albumen feedstuff |
| CN105831406A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Pig feed containing lacquer tree seed meal |
| CN107047969A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥云都棉花有限公司 | A kind of method that Cottonseed Meal processes feed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈国顺，等: "《畜禽消化生理特点与营养设计》", 30 June 2016, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190702 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |