CN109950189B - Transfer device and transfer method - Google Patents
Transfer device and transfer method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109950189B CN109950189B CN201910229611.6A CN201910229611A CN109950189B CN 109950189 B CN109950189 B CN 109950189B CN 201910229611 A CN201910229611 A CN 201910229611A CN 109950189 B CN109950189 B CN 109950189B
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Abstract
The invention provides a transfer device and a transfer method. The transfer device comprises a transfer unit and a protection unit arranged below the transfer unit; the protection unit bears the display module assembly through bearing the tray including bearing the tray, moves and carries the unit and adsorb and carry and bear the tray to transportation display module assembly avoids in the transportation and display module direct contact, and then causes physical damage such as absorption deformation, collide with, fish tail or scraping in avoiding the product transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a transfer device and a transfer method.
Background
An Organic Light Emitting diode Display (OLED) has many advantages of self-luminescence, low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency, short response time, high definition and contrast, a viewing angle of nearly 180 °, a wide temperature range, flexible Display, large-area full color Display, and the like, and is considered as a Display device with the most potential for development.
OLEDs can be classified into two broad categories, namely, direct addressing and thin film transistor Matrix addressing, namely, Passive Matrix OLEDs (PMOLEDs) and Active Matrix OLEDs (AMOLEDs) according to driving methods. The AMOLED has pixels arranged in an array, belongs to an active display type, has high luminous efficiency, and is generally used as a large-sized display device with high definition.
OLED devices typically include: the electron injection device comprises a substrate, an anode arranged on the substrate, a hole injection layer arranged on the anode, a hole transport layer arranged on the hole injection layer, a luminescent layer arranged on the hole transport layer, an electron transport layer arranged on the luminescent layer, an electron injection layer arranged on the electron transport layer and a cathode arranged on the electron injection layer. The light emitting principle of the OLED device is that a semiconductor material and an organic light emitting material emit light under the drive of an electric field through carrier injection and recombination. Specifically, an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) electrode and a metal electrode are generally used as an anode and a cathode of the device, respectively, and under a certain voltage, electrons and holes are injected into an electron transport layer and a hole transport layer from the cathode and the anode, respectively, and the electrons and the holes migrate to a light emitting layer through the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer, respectively, and meet in the light emitting layer to form excitons and excite light emitting molecules, which emit visible light through radiative relaxation.
However, the yield of OLED products is low and the cost is high due to the immature technology, and the correlation between the process conditions and the yield of OLEDs in the production process is large, however, the process conditions affect the yield of OLEDs and the yield is also affected by the equipment mechanism. The flexible OLED product is easy to cause defects such as scratches, scratches or cracks (Crack) in the process of contacting with other equipment mechanisms. After being scratched, the upper and lower protective layers of the OLED product are easy to crack, and the light emitting layer of the OLED product is easy to be oxidized and burnt. Such defects not only affect the appearance of the product and reduce the user experience, but also reduce the service life. In addition, normal lighting is difficult to find after the defects are generated, the defects can be seen only under strong light reflection, and manual observation and judgment are needed, so that the product yield is greatly reduced due to the production abnormity, and the production cost is improved.
In addition, the OLED product itself is limited in the number of reads and writes of the product register chip and the number of crimps of the flexible circuit board connector by some special reasons (for example, the number of reads and writes of a flash memory (flash) is limited, and the flexible circuit board connector is easily damaged in the crimping process).
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transfer device which can be prevented from being in direct contact with a display module in the transportation process, and further physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process are avoided.
The invention also aims to provide a transfer method which can avoid direct contact with the display module in the transportation process, and further avoid physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a transfer apparatus, comprising: the protection device comprises a transferring unit and a protection unit arranged below the transferring unit; the protection unit comprises a bearing tray; the transfer unit can adsorb and transport the bearing tray;
the bearing tray is used for bearing the display module.
The display module comprises a display panel, a chip on film connected with the display panel and a flexible circuit board connected with the chip on film.
The protection unit also comprises a flexible circuit board conversion circuit arranged on the bearing tray; the flexible circuit board conversion circuit is used for connecting a flexible circuit board.
The transfer unit is used for transferring the bearing tray to the detection position of the detection unit; the detection unit is used for connecting the flexible circuit board conversion circuit to detect the display module.
The display module further comprises a register arranged on the flexible circuit board; the flexible circuit board conversion circuit is used for receiving a first signal from the detection unit and outputting a second signal to the register; the register is used for receiving a second signal before burning and outputting a third signal to the display panel.
The invention also provides a transferring method, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, providing a transfer device; the transfer device includes: the protection device comprises a transferring unit and a protection unit arranged below the transferring unit; the protection unit comprises a bearing tray;
step S2, the bearing tray bears the display module;
step S3, the transfer unit sucks and transfers the carrier tray.
The display module comprises a display panel, a chip on film connected with the display panel and a flexible circuit board connected with the chip on film.
The protection unit also comprises a flexible circuit board conversion circuit arranged on the bearing tray; in step S2, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit is connected to a flexible circuit board.
In step S3, the transfer unit transfers the carrier tray to the detection position of the detection unit;
and the method also comprises a step S4 of connecting the detection unit with the flexible circuit board conversion circuit to detect the display module.
The display module further comprises a register arranged on the flexible circuit board;
in step S4, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit receives a first signal from the detection unit and outputs a second signal to the register; the register is used for receiving a second signal before burning and outputting a third signal to the display panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the transfer device comprises a transfer unit and a protection unit arranged below the transfer unit; the protection unit bears the display module assembly through bearing the tray including bearing the tray, moves and carries the unit and adsorb and carry and bear the tray to transportation display module assembly avoids in the transportation and display module direct contact, and then causes physical damage such as absorption deformation, collide with, fish tail or scraping in avoiding the product transportation. The transfer method can avoid direct contact with the display module in the transportation process, and further avoid physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process.
Drawings
For a better understanding of the nature and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a transfer apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the protection unit and the display module of the transfer device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission before the register of the display module of the transfer apparatus is burned according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating signal transmission after the register of the display module of the transfer apparatus is burned according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic signal transmission diagram of the flexible circuit board conversion circuit of the transfer device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a transfer method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a transfer apparatus, including: a transfer unit 10 and a protection unit 20 provided below the transfer unit 10; the shielding unit 20 comprises a carrying tray 21; the transfer unit 10 can absorb and convey the bearing tray 21;
the carrying tray 21 is used for carrying the display module 30.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, in the transfer or transportation process of the display module 30, the sucking disc is usually used by an operator manually or a robot hand to directly contact the display module 30 for transportation, which easily causes physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping. According to the invention, the display module 30 is borne by the bearing tray 21, and the load transferring unit 10 adsorbs and carries the bearing tray 21, so that the display module 30 is transported, the direct contact with the display module 30 in the transportation process is avoided, and the physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process are further avoided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the display module 30 includes a display panel 31, a flip chip film 32 connected to the display panel 31, and a flexible circuit board 33 connected to the flip chip film 32.
Specifically, the protection unit 20 further includes a flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 disposed on the carrying tray 21; the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 is used for connecting the flexible circuit board 33.
Specifically, the transfer unit 10 is used for conveying the carrier tray 21 to the detection position of the detection unit 40; the detection unit 40 is used for connecting the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 to detect the display module 30. In the process of checking each section of the manufacturing process of the display module 30, the flexible circuit board 33 is pressed and connected for multiple times by the detection unit 40 in the prior art, so that the flexible circuit board 33 is easily damaged, but in the invention, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 is only required to be pressed and connected for one time to the flexible circuit board 33, and the detection unit 40 is used for pressing and connecting the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 for multiple times in each section of the manufacturing process checking process for detection, so that the damage risk of the flexible circuit board 33 is greatly reduced.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 to 5, the display module 30 further includes a register 34 disposed on the flexible circuit board 33; the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 is used for receiving a first signal a from the detection unit 40 and outputting a second signal B to the register 34; the register 34 is used for receiving a second signal B before programming, outputting a third signal C to the display panel 31, receiving a fourth signal D after programming, and outputting a third signal C to the display panel 31. That is, the present invention outputs a second signal B to the register 34 through the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22, so that the register 34 outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31, and the register 34 outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31 before burning, thereby simulating the product test environment and increasing the read-write times of the register 34.
Referring to fig. 6, based on the above transfer apparatus, the present invention further provides a transfer method, including the following steps:
step S1, providing a transfer device; the transfer device includes: a transfer unit 10 and a protection unit 20 provided below the transfer unit 10; the shielding unit 20 comprises a carrying tray 21;
step S2, the supporting tray 21 supports the display module 30;
step S3 is executed to allow the transfer unit 10 to suck and convey the carrier tray 21.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, in the transfer or transportation process of the display module 30, the sucking disc is usually used by an operator manually or a robot hand to directly contact the display module 30 for transportation, which easily causes physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping. According to the invention, the display module 30 is borne by the bearing tray 21, and the load transferring unit 10 adsorbs and carries the bearing tray 21, so that the display module 30 is transported, the direct contact with the display module 30 in the transportation process is avoided, and the physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process are further avoided.
Specifically, the display module 30 includes a display panel 31, a flip chip film 32 connected to the display panel 31, and a flexible circuit board 33 connected to the flip chip film 32.
Specifically, the protection unit 20 further includes a flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 disposed on the carrying tray 21; in step S2, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 is connected to the flexible circuit board 33.
Specifically, in step S3, the transfer unit 10 transports the carrier tray 21 to the detection position of the detection unit 40;
the transferring method further includes step S4, where the detecting unit 40 is connected to the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 to detect the display module 30. In the process of checking each section of the manufacturing process of the display module 30, the flexible circuit board 33 is pressed and connected for multiple times by the detection unit 40 in the prior art, so that the flexible circuit board 33 is easily damaged, but in the invention, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 is only required to be pressed and connected for one time to the flexible circuit board 33, and the detection unit 40 is used for pressing and connecting the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 for multiple times in each section of the manufacturing process checking process for detection, so that the damage risk of the flexible circuit board 33 is greatly reduced.
Specifically, the display module 30 further includes a register 34 disposed on the flexible circuit board 33; in step S4, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22 receives a first signal a from the detection unit 40 and outputs a second signal B to the register 34; the register 34 receives a second signal B before programming, outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31, receives a fourth signal D after programming, and outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31. That is, the present invention outputs a second signal B to the register 34 through the flexible circuit board conversion circuit 22, so that the register 34 outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31, and the register 34 outputs a third signal C to the display panel 31 before burning, thereby simulating the product test environment and increasing the read-write times of the register 34.
In summary, the transfer apparatus of the present invention includes a transfer unit and a protection unit disposed below the transfer unit; the protection unit bears the display module assembly through bearing the tray including bearing the tray, moves and carries the unit and adsorb and carry and bear the tray to transportation display module assembly avoids in the transportation and display module direct contact, and then causes physical damage such as absorption deformation, collide with, fish tail or scraping in avoiding the product transportation. The transfer method can avoid direct contact with the display module in the transportation process, and further avoid physical damages such as adsorption deformation, collision, scratch or scraping and the like in the product transportation process.
As described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other various changes and modifications may be made based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A transfer device is characterized by comprising: a transfer unit (10) and a protection unit (20) arranged below the transfer unit (10); the shielding unit (20) comprises a carrying tray (21); the transfer unit (10) can adsorb and convey the bearing tray (21);
the bearing tray (21) is used for bearing the display module (30);
the display module (30) comprises a display panel (31), a chip on film (32) connected with the display panel (31) and a flexible circuit board (33) connected with the chip on film (32);
the protection unit (20) further comprises a flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) arranged on the bearing tray (21); the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) is used for connecting a flexible circuit board (33);
the transfer unit (10) is used for conveying the bearing tray (21) to the detection position of the detection unit (40); the detection unit (40) is used for connecting the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) to detect the display module (30).
2. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the display module (30) further comprises a register (34) disposed on the flexible circuit board (33); the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) is used for receiving a first signal (A) from the detection unit (40) and outputting a second signal (B) to the register (34); the register (34) is used for receiving a second signal (B) before burning and outputting a third signal (C) to the display panel (31).
3. A transfer method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, providing a transfer device; the transfer device includes: a transfer unit (10) and a protection unit (20) arranged below the transfer unit (10); the shielding unit (20) comprises a carrying tray (21);
step S2, the bearing tray (21) bears the display module (30);
step S3, the transfer unit (10) sucks and conveys the carrying tray (21);
the display module (30) comprises a display panel (31), a chip on film (32) connected with the display panel (31) and a flexible circuit board (33) connected with the chip on film (32);
the protection unit (20) further comprises a flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) arranged on the bearing tray (21); in the step S2, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) is connected to a flexible circuit board (33);
in step S3, the transfer unit (10) transfers the carrier tray (21) to the detection position of the detection unit (40);
the method further comprises a step S4, wherein the detection unit (40) is connected with the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) to detect the display module (30).
4. The transfer method according to claim 3, wherein the display module (30) further comprises a register (34) provided on the flexible circuit board (33);
in step S4, the flexible circuit board conversion circuit (22) receives a first signal (a) from the detection unit (40), and outputs a second signal (B) to the register (34); the register (34) is used for receiving a second signal (B) before burning and outputting a third signal (C) to the display panel (31).
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CN201910229611.6A CN109950189B (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Transfer device and transfer method |
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CN201910229611.6A CN109950189B (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Transfer device and transfer method |
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CN109950189B true CN109950189B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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CN112974301B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-07-26 | 捷普电子(广州)有限公司 | Method for automatically judging to sort trays and tray sorting system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004119784A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | Carrier device for plate-like object |
CN1552611A (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-08 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | Transporting container of liquid-crystal displaying device |
CN101833179A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 | Detection gauge and method |
CN202272456U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-06-13 | 深圳市日联科技有限公司 | Synchronous equidistant load moving mechanism |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4796249B2 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社ディスコ | Plate-like object conveyance mechanism and dicing apparatus equipped with the conveyance mechanism |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004119784A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | Carrier device for plate-like object |
CN1552611A (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-08 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | Transporting container of liquid-crystal displaying device |
CN101833179A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 | Detection gauge and method |
CN202272456U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-06-13 | 深圳市日联科技有限公司 | Synchronous equidistant load moving mechanism |
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