CN109946495A - Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock - Google Patents
Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN109946495A CN109946495A CN201910267062.1A CN201910267062A CN109946495A CN 109946495 A CN109946495 A CN 109946495A CN 201910267062 A CN201910267062 A CN 201910267062A CN 109946495 A CN109946495 A CN 109946495A
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- microprocessor
- chamber door
- ammeter box
- control system
- system based
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock, the monitoring system includes chamber door open state detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, cloud server, the connection of the input terminal of the chamber door open state detection module output end and microprocessor, for the chamber door open state of acquisition to be sent to microprocessor, the output end of the microprocessor is connect by communication unit with cloud server, for chamber door state to be transferred in cloud server.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, it is convenient to realize, by the monitoring of cabinet chamber door, facilitate monitoring personnel according to chamber door state judge whether someone open chamber door monitoring personnel may further be facilitated to judge whether there is power stealing may;Monitoring precision is higher, and for historical data analysis, ammeter box chamber door only allows staff to open, and otherwise can be considered abnormal conditions, more effective by this monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring technology field, in particular to a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock.
Background technique
The power supply metering of resident and commercial power is generally measured using the ammeter being arranged in ammeter box, and often
Some criminals can achieve the purpose that power stealing by way of ammeter in modification ammeter box or circuit.In order to prevent or monitor
Stealing electricity behavior is analyzed multiplexing electric abnormality phenomenon using the method based on historical data analysis in the prior art and then further arranged
It looks into.Although this mode can judge that screening goes out possible stealing electricity behavior by abnormal data analysis, this mode is held
Easily existing detection mistake include user go on business for a long time stay out and be in for a long time caused by data fluctuations phenomenon.So
There are still defects using the scheme of analysis of electric power consumption for the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of ammeter box managing and control systems, pass through monitoring electricity
The open state of the chamber door of electricity box is uploaded to cloud server, facilitates monitoring personnel and monitors power stealing row according to ammeter box door state
For.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: ammeter box control system based on smart lock
System, the monitoring system includes chamber door open state detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, cloud server, the chamber door
The connection of the input terminal of open state detection module output end and microprocessor, it is micro- for the chamber door open state of acquisition to be sent to
The output end of processor, the microprocessor is connect by communication unit with cloud server, for chamber door state to be transferred to
In cloud server.
The output end of the microprocessor and the input terminal of alarm connect.
The microprocessor is connect with memory, and the location information of ammeter box is stored in advance in the memory.
The cloud server is connect with monitoring personnel smart phone.
It is locked between ammeter box chamber door and cabinet by electronic lock, the electronic lock is connect with door lock controller, the door
Lock controller is connect with microprocessor;The microprocessor is separately connected fingerprint identification module, Password Input module, identification of swiping the card
Module.
The microprocessor is connect with recording module.
The main control chip of the microprocessor and intelligent electric meter connection, for obtaining the running state data of ammeter.
The door lock controller gap periods send pulse signal to microprocessor, when microprocessor is being arranged in the period not
It receives and issues door lock faiture alarm information to cloud server after the signal of door lock controller.
The recording module starts in the open state in chamber door state to be recorded and is uploaded in cloud server.
Infrared human body sensor is set on the cabinet of ammeter box, and the infrared human body sensor is connect with microprocessor.
The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, it is convenient to realize, by the monitoring of cabinet chamber door, facilitates monitoring personnel root
It is possible to judge whether that someone's opening chamber door may further facilitate monitoring personnel to judge whether there is power stealing according to chamber door state;Monitoring
Accuracy is higher, and for historical data analysis, ammeter box chamber door only allows staff to open, and otherwise can be considered different
Reason condition, it is more effective by this monitoring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to each width attached drawing of description of the invention expression content and figure in label be briefly described:
Fig. 1 is monitoring system structure principle chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is made further detailed below against attached drawing by the description to optimum embodiment
Thin explanation.
The application monitors ammeter box using indirect mode, is uploaded to cloud server by acquiring volume of data, by
Monitoring personnel monitoring is checked, facilitates monitoring personnel according to the collected data to determine whether someone's abnormal opening chest and may deposit
Stealing electricity behavior, the purpose of the application is monitoring ammeter box and then facilitates monitoring personnel to be monitored according to monitoring data to sentence
It is disconnected.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of monitoring system of ammeter box, monitoring system includes chamber door open state detection module, Wei Chu
Device, communication unit, cloud server are managed, the input terminal connection of chamber door open state detection module output end and microprocessor is used
In the chamber door open state of acquisition is sent to microprocessor, the output end of microprocessor passes through communication unit and cloud server
Connection, for chamber door state to be transferred in cloud server.Cloud server is arranged in supervision department, power supply company convenient
The open state of each chamber door is checked in monitoring, by open state to determine whether opening to be illegal.Due under normal circumstances, in addition to
Maintenance needs of powering open ammeter box, other situations are opened, substantially may be considered illegal.So passing through monitoring chamber door
State, monitoring personnel can should not should open according to practical ammeter box and judge whether be illegally to open, and facilitate monitoring
Personnel send maintenance personal and go to check.
Chamber door open state detection module can realize that one way in which is to set on chamber door inner sidewall using various ways
Laser range sensor is set, the laser direction that laser range sensor issues is when chamber door is closed towards box inside, in this way
In chamber door closed state, its ranging distance is fixed value, and when opened, the distance that distance measuring sensor measures can close chamber door
When distance have large error, with this to determine whether being opened.There are also a kind of implementations can use pressure sensor, pressure
The edge of chamber door is arranged in and cabinet and chamber door meeting squeeze pressure sensor when chamber door is closed in force snesor, in this way according to pressure
Whether the pressure signal data of force snesor are it may determine that in shutdown or door opening state.Communication module can be using wireless
Data are sent to cloud server by the way of 2G, 3G, 4G communication chip by communication mode by way of mobile base station
In, convenient long-range monitoring.Since cabinet is generally adopted by irony, it is possible that electromagnetic shielding phenomenon, so communication chip
It is integrated in outside cabinet or is then connect by way of conducting wire with microprocessor on shell, microprocessor is opened using 51 single-chip microcontrollers
It sends out plate to realize, integrated monolithic machine is as controller on development board.
Microprocessor is connect with memory, and the location information of ammeter box is stored in advance in memory.Location information includes
Pre-set " x xx floor ammeter box of xx cell x ", in this way after chamber door is opened, microprocessor is sent to cloud server
The information that chamber door is opened, which passes through, is sent to cloud server, such cloud server for the location information for the ammeter box being opened
Monitoring personnel can be convenient the accurate location for efficiently knowing the ammeter box for the chamber door that is opened, and facilitate discovery chamber door can when being opened
To go field maintenance to check in time.
Microprocessor is connect with recording module, for controlling recording module work recording in the open state in chamber door.
The sound pick-up outfits such as microphone, sound pick-up can be used to realize in recording module, and wherein relay can be used in the starting control of recording module
Device controls its power on/off to realize.When microprocessor detects that chamber door handles opening state, control recording module starting recording,
It records the voice signal at ammeter box scene and is uploaded to cloud server, one of monitoring data as monitoring is monitored
It uploads.
The main control chip of microprocessor and intelligent electric meter connection, for obtaining the running state data of ammeter.Microprocessor
It is connect between the main control chip of intelligent electric meter using RS232 bus, main control chip will record the operation of ammeter in intelligent electric meter
The data of state and record obtain these data and are uploaded, and the monitoring personnel at cloud server end is facilitated to detect intelligent electric meter
Operating status.
Infrared human body sensor is set on the cabinet of ammeter box, and infrared human body sensor is connect with microprocessor.Its it
Between can be connected to the intracorporal microprocessor of case by connection, red ball human body sensor is used to detect the human body letter outside ammeter box
Breath, when detecting chamber door in the open state, the human body signal of infrared human body sensor detection box outdoors is sent to cloud clothes
It is engaged in device, facilitates cloud server to judge whether it is the chamber door artificially occurred and open.It is also used as in one of them monitoring data
It reaches in cloud server.
Cloud server is connect with monitoring personnel smart phone.Smart phone obtains cloud by access or received mode
Data in server, the chamber door open state information of real time inspection ammeter box, facilitate monitoring personnel for the acquisition of information and
Processing is carried out in time according to information or in-situ processing is checked.
The output end of microprocessor and the input terminal of alarm connect.Alarm uses buzzer, microprocessor output control
Buzzer processed issues alarm signal, when chamber door is opened, alarm is issued by issuing alarm signal, if stealing electricity behavior
Chamber door is opened, by alarming Sydney number can drive in time, and circuit in ammeter box is repaired to reduce stealing electricity behavior
Change damage.
It is locked between ammeter box chamber door and cabinet by smart lock, smart lock includes electronic lock and door lock controller, electronics
Lock is connect with door lock controller, and door lock controller is connect with microprocessor;The microprocessor be separately connected fingerprint identification module,
Password Input module, identification module of swiping the card, face recognition module etc..Ammeter box is locked by the way of electronic lock, passes through door lock
The door-lock motor that controller issues control signal control electronic lock rotates and then drives lock tongue to realize locking unlock.Electronic lock branch
Hold fingerprint, password, swipe the card, the modes such as face are unlocked, facilitate maintenance personal oneself to open electronic lock when repairing, when
After electronic lock is opened by way of face unlocks, door lock controller sends a control signal to micro process while opening electronic lock
Device, microprocessor are opened signal without alarming and not uploading chamber door.
Sometimes door lock is destroyed and door lock is caused to be opened, in order to obtain the status information of door lock, door lock controller in real time
Gap periods send pulse signal to microprocessor, when microprocessor does not receive the signal of door lock controller within the setting period
Backward cloud server issues door lock faiture alarm information.Door lock is whether artificially destroyed or since natural cause is broken in this way
Bad, cloud server can receive the information that door lock is destroyed, and cloud server is facilitated to obtain the damage letter of door lock in time
Breath, can be convenient maintenance personal's on-call maintenance.
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as using method concept and skill of the invention
The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that art scheme carries out, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock, it is characterised in that: the monitoring system includes chamber door open state
Detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, cloud server, the chamber door open state detection module output end and micro process
The input terminal of device connects, and for the chamber door open state of acquisition to be sent to microprocessor, the output end of the microprocessor is logical
It crosses communication unit to connect with cloud server, for chamber door state to be transferred in cloud server.
2. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor
Output end and alarm input terminal connect.
3. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor
It is connect with memory, the location information of ammeter box is stored in advance in the memory.
4. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cloud service
Device is connect with monitoring personnel smart phone.
5. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock a method according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: ammeter box
It is locked between chamber door and cabinet by electronic lock, the electronic lock is connect with door lock controller, the door lock controller and Wei Chu
Manage device connection;The microprocessor is separately connected fingerprint identification module, Password Input module, identification module of swiping the card.
6. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock a method according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: described micro-
Processor is connect with recording module.
7. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock a method according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: described micro-
The main control chip of processor and intelligent electric meter connection, for obtaining the running state data of ammeter.
8. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the door lock control
Device gap periods send pulse signal to microprocessor, when microprocessor does not receive the letter of door lock controller within the setting period
Number backward cloud server issues door lock faiture alarm information.
9. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock according to claims 1-8, it is characterised in that: the recording mould
Block starts in the open state in chamber door state to be recorded and is uploaded in cloud server.
10. a kind of ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, it is characterised in that: in electricity
Infrared human body sensor is set on the cabinet of electricity box, and the infrared human body sensor is connect with microprocessor.
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CN201910267062.1A CN109946495A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock |
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CN201910267062.1A CN109946495A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock |
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CN201910267062.1A Pending CN109946495A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock |
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Cited By (4)
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CN112184988A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Cash box control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN113674495A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-19 | 河北能瑞科技有限公司 | Power system platform district monitoring device |
CN113960938A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-21 | 北京瑞华赢科技发展股份有限公司 | Safety monitoring system and method based on image acquisition and intelligent control box |
CN114120535A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electricity selling management device and intelligent lock control system thereof |
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CN108769220A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-06 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Intelligent ammeter box environmental monitoring installation and monitoring method |
CN210037934U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-02-07 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司芜湖供电公司 | Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock |
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CN203275480U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-11-06 | 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | Ammeter box electricity larceny prevention monitoring system |
CN205121666U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-30 | 王颖 | Remote control's intelligent lock |
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CN113960938A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-21 | 北京瑞华赢科技发展股份有限公司 | Safety monitoring system and method based on image acquisition and intelligent control box |
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CN114120535A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electricity selling management device and intelligent lock control system thereof |
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