CN210037934U - Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock - Google Patents

Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210037934U
CN210037934U CN201920446193.1U CN201920446193U CN210037934U CN 210037934 U CN210037934 U CN 210037934U CN 201920446193 U CN201920446193 U CN 201920446193U CN 210037934 U CN210037934 U CN 210037934U
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
control system
box
electric meter
door
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Active
Application number
CN201920446193.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
茹建涛
杨珂
徐勇
张长
茆峰
卢丽鹏
汪凯
路宽
张洁
黄梦欢
王治龙
魏诗楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhu Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhu Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920446193.1U priority Critical patent/CN210037934U/en
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Publication of CN210037934U publication Critical patent/CN210037934U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock, monitored control system includes that the chamber door is opened state detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, high in the clouds server, state detection module output is opened to the chamber door is connected with microprocessor's input for the chamber door state of opening with the collection is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor's output passes through communication unit and is connected with the high in the clouds server, is arranged in transmitting the chamber door state to the high in the clouds server. The utility model has the advantages that: the box door monitoring device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the realization is convenient, and monitoring personnel can conveniently judge whether the box door is opened or not according to the state of the box door through monitoring the box door of the box body, so that the monitoring personnel can further conveniently judge whether the possibility of power stealing exists or not; monitoring accuracy is higher, compares in historical data analysis, and the ammeter case chamber door only allows the staff to open, otherwise can regard as abnormal conditions, and is more effective through this kind of control.

Description

Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to an electric meter box management and control system based on an intelligent lock.
Background
The electricity supply metering of residential and industrial electricity generally adopts the ammeter of setting in the ammeter case to measure, and often some lawbreakers can reach the purpose of stealing electricity through the mode of modifying ammeter or circuit in the ammeter case. In order to prevent or monitor the electricity stealing behavior, the prior art adopts a method based on historical data analysis to analyze the electricity consumption abnormal phenomenon and then further troubleshoot the abnormal phenomenon. Although the method can judge and screen possible electricity stealing behaviors through abnormal data analysis, detection errors easily existing in the method include data fluctuation caused by long-time business trip and long-time home of a user. Therefore, the scheme of analyzing the power consumption in the prior art still has defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an electric meter box management and control system which is convenient for monitoring the electricity stealing behavior of a monitoring person according to the door state of an electric meter box by monitoring the opening state of the door of the electric meter box and uploading the opening state to a cloud server.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock, monitored control system includes chamber door opening state detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, high in the clouds server, chamber door opening state detection module output is connected with microprocessor's input for the chamber door opening state with gathering sends microprocessor, microprocessor's output passes through communication unit and is connected with the high in the clouds server, is arranged in transmitting the chamber door state to the high in the clouds server.
And the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the input end of the alarm.
The microprocessor is connected with the memory, and the memory stores the position information of the electric meter box in advance.
The cloud server is connected with a smart phone of a monitoring person.
The box door of the electric meter box is locked with the box body through an electronic lock, the electronic lock is connected with a door lock controller, and the door lock controller is connected with a microprocessor; the microprocessor is respectively connected with the fingerprint identification module, the password input module and the card swiping identification module.
The microprocessor is connected with the recording module. The recording module starts recording and uploads the recording to the cloud server when the door of the box is in an open state.
The microprocessor is connected with a main control chip of the intelligent ammeter and used for acquiring running state data of the ammeter.
The infrared human body sensor is arranged on the box body of the electric meter box and connected with the microprocessor.
The invention has the advantages that: the box door monitoring device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the realization is convenient, and monitoring personnel can conveniently judge whether the box door is opened or not according to the state of the box door through monitoring the box door of the box body, so that the monitoring personnel can further conveniently judge whether the possibility of power stealing exists or not; monitoring accuracy is higher, compares in historical data analysis, and the ammeter case chamber door only allows the staff to open, otherwise can regard as abnormal conditions, and is more effective through this kind of control.
Drawings
The contents of the expressions in the various figures of the present specification and the labels in the figures are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of preferred embodiments of the invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
This application adopts indirect mode control ammeter case, through gathering a series of data and uploading to high in the clouds server, is looked over by the control personnel control, makes things convenient for the control personnel to judge whether someone opens the case unusually and the electric larceny action that probably exists according to the data of gathering, and the purpose of this application is control ammeter case and then makes things convenient for the control personnel to monitor the judgement according to the control data. Further, to the ammeter case that has the intelligence lock, the on-off state that the main control unit acquireed the intelligence lock through the door lock controller communication with the intelligence lock makes things convenient for the remote to know the on-off state of intelligence lock, is based on adopting the intelligence lock simultaneously, also makes things convenient for quick convenient the opening when using the ammeter case of maintenance managers.
As shown in fig. 1, a monitored control system of ammeter case, monitored control system include chamber door open state detection module, microprocessor, communication unit, high in the clouds server, and chamber door open state detection module output is connected with microprocessor's input for the chamber door open state who will gather sends microprocessor, and microprocessor's output passes through communication unit and is connected with the high in the clouds server, is arranged in transmitting the chamber door state to the high in the clouds server. The cloud server is arranged in a monitoring department door of a power supply company, so that the opening state of each door can be monitored and checked conveniently, and whether the door is opened illegally is judged through the opening state. Since in general, the electricity meter box is opened except for the power supply maintenance, and other situations are opened, the electricity meter box can be basically considered as illegal. Therefore, by monitoring the state of the box door, monitoring personnel can judge whether the box door is illegally opened according to the fact that the electric meter box should not be opened, and the monitoring personnel can dispatch maintenance personnel to check conveniently.
The detection module for the opening state of the box door can be realized in multiple modes, one mode is that a laser ranging sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the box door, the laser direction sent by the laser ranging sensor faces to the inner side of the box body when the box door is closed, the ranging distance of the detection module is a fixed value when the box door is in the closing state, and when the detection module is opened, the distance measured by the ranging sensor can be larger in error when the box door is closed, so that whether the detection module is opened or not is judged. Still another implementation can adopt pressure sensor, and pressure sensor sets up in the edge of chamber door and box and chamber door can extrude pressure sensor when the chamber door is closed, just can judge whether to be in according to pressure sensor's pressure signal data and close the door or open the door the state like this. The communication module can adopt wireless communication mode, adopts 2G, 3G, 4G communication chip's mode to send data to the high in the clouds server through the mode of mobile base station, makes things convenient for remote monitoring. Because the box generally adopts iron, electromagnetic shielding phenomenon probably appears, so communication chip integration is connected with microprocessor through the mode of wire outside the box or on the casing, and microprocessor adopts 51 singlechip development boards to realize, integrates the singlechip on the development board as the controller.
The microprocessor is connected with the memory, and the position information of the electric meter box is stored in the memory in advance. Position information includes "xx district xx a xx layer ammeter case" that sets up in advance, and like this after the case door is opened, microprocessor sends the information that the chamber door was opened to the cloud server and sends for the high in the clouds server through the position information of the ammeter case that will be opened, and cloud server monitoring personnel can convenient and fast know the exact position of the ammeter case of being opened the chamber door like this, can in time go on the on-the-spot maintenance when conveniently discovering the case door and open and look over.
The microprocessor is connected with the recording module and is used for controlling the recording module to record when the box door is in an open state. The recording module can be realized by adopting recording equipment such as a microphone, a sound pick-up and the like, wherein the starting control of the recording module can be realized by adopting a relay to control the on-off of the recording module. When the microprocessor detects that the box door is opened, the recording module is controlled to start recording, the sound signal of the electric meter box is recorded and uploaded to the cloud server, and the monitoring data serving as monitoring is monitored and uploaded.
And the microprocessor is connected with a main control chip of the intelligent ammeter and is used for acquiring the running state data of the ammeter. Adopt RS232 bus connection between microprocessor and smart electric meter's the main control chip, the running state of smart electric meter and the data of record can be taken notes to main control chip among the smart electric meter, acquires these data and uploads, makes things convenient for the control personnel of high in the clouds server end to detect smart electric meter's running state.
An infrared human body sensor is arranged on the box body of the electric meter box and is connected with the microprocessor. Between it accessible communication line is connected to the microprocessor in the box, and the red ball human body sensor is used for detecting the outer human body information of ammeter case, and when detecting the chamber door and be in the open mode, infrared human body sensor detects the outdoors human body signal of case and sends to the high in the clouds server, makes things convenient for the high in the clouds server to judge whether to open for the chamber door that artificially appears. It is also uploaded to the cloud server as one of the monitoring data.
The cloud server is connected with the smart phone of the monitoring personnel. The smart phone acquires data in the cloud server in an access or receiving mode, and checks the opening state information of the box door of the electric meter box in real time, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently acquire the information and timely process or check the information on site.
The output end of the microprocessor is connected with the input end of the alarm. The alarm adopts a buzzer, the microprocessor outputs and controls the buzzer to send out an alarm signal, when the box door is opened, the alarm is sent out by sending out the alarm signal, if the box door is opened for electricity stealing behavior, the electricity stealing behavior can be timely driven through the alarm Sydney signal, and therefore modification damage of the electricity stealing behavior to circuits in the ammeter box is reduced.
The box door and the box body of the electric meter box are locked through an intelligent lock, the intelligent lock comprises an electronic lock and a door lock controller, the electronic lock is connected with the door lock controller, and the door lock controller is connected with the microprocessor; the microprocessor is respectively connected with the fingerprint identification module, the password input module, the card swiping identification module, the face identification module and the like. The electric meter box is locked by adopting an electronic lock, and a door lock controller sends a control signal to control a door lock motor of the electronic lock to rotate so as to drive a lock tongue to realize locking and unlocking. The electronic lock supports modes such as fingerprint, password, punching card, people's face to unblock, makes things convenient for maintenance personal to open the electronic lock oneself when keeping in repair, and when the form of electronic lock through people's face unblock was opened the back, door lock controller sent control signal to microprocessor when opening the electronic lock, and microprocessor does not report to the police and does not upload the chamber door and is opened signal. The ammeter case based on intelligence lock can acquire the lock state information of intelligence lock, also can regard as the lock whether opened, because can have the lock idle state this moment in the controller of normal lock, the main control unit is connected the lock controller with communication mode and is acquireed the lock state, can upload to high in the clouds server again in can more than one parameter like this, convenience of customers' judgement. Certainly if open through modes such as password, people's face, can also acquire the people's face data signal of opening, can take notes maintenance personal's the maintenance record of opening when uploading to the storage in the high in the clouds server like this, of course this kind of function need design on the basis of this application hardware, can set up according to the practical application demand.
It is clear that the specific implementation of the invention is not restricted to the above-described embodiments, but that various insubstantial modifications of the inventive process concept and technical solutions are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock which characterized in that: the management and control system comprises a box door opening state detection module, a microprocessor, a communication unit and a cloud server, wherein the output end of the box door opening state detection module is connected with the input end of the microprocessor and used for sending the collected box door opening state to the microprocessor, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the cloud server through the communication unit and used for transmitting the box door state to the cloud server.
2. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the input end of the alarm.
3. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with the memory, and the memory stores the position information of the electric meter box in advance.
4. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cloud server is connected with a smart phone of a monitoring person.
5. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the box door of the electric meter box is locked with the box body through an electronic lock, the electronic lock is connected with a door lock controller, and the door lock controller is connected with a microprocessor.
6. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with the recording module.
7. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with a main control chip of the intelligent ammeter and used for acquiring running state data of the ammeter.
8. The electric meter box management and control system based on the intelligent lock as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the infrared human body sensor is arranged on the box body of the electric meter box and connected with the microprocessor.
CN201920446193.1U 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock Active CN210037934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920446193.1U CN210037934U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920446193.1U CN210037934U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210037934U true CN210037934U (en) 2020-02-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920446193.1U Active CN210037934U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Ammeter case management and control system based on intelligence lock

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946495A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 国网安徽省电力有限公司芜湖供电公司 Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946495A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 国网安徽省电力有限公司芜湖供电公司 Ammeter box managing and control system based on smart lock

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