CN109944732A - A kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station - Google Patents

A kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109944732A
CN109944732A CN201910256933.XA CN201910256933A CN109944732A CN 109944732 A CN109944732 A CN 109944732A CN 201910256933 A CN201910256933 A CN 201910256933A CN 109944732 A CN109944732 A CN 109944732A
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air
energy
tank
gas
pressure
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CN201910256933.XA
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CN109944732B (en
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陈伟晓
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/000055 priority patent/WO2020199698A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station, including fixed column, ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism are installed in the fixed column;Ocean wave energy collecting mechanism is installed on the ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism;The ocean wave energy transmission is provided with transmission pipeline with stabilizing mechanism;The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism connects accumulation of energy and application device by the transmission pipeline;The accumulation of energy and application device include pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank, high pressure gas-accumulating tank, actuating device of atmospheric pressure and power generator;The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism includes storing air bearing to move tank, the first multiplex compression pump, the second multiplex compression pump, lever and float;The present invention generates stable storage gas and exhaust and drives power generator power generation as power drive actuating device of atmospheric pressure, has power generation stabilization, low manufacture cost, practicability is high, the convenient feature of installation and maintenance.

Description

A kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station
Technical field
The present invention relates to generating equipment technical field, a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station in particular.
Background technique
In today that the energy such as petroleum, natural gas, coal worsening shortages, environmental pollution are on the rise, development and utilization can be again The raw energy attention by national governments and engineers and technicians, many developed countries put into huge sum of money research and utilization can The method of renewable source of energy generation.
Sea wave energy, wind energy and solar energy are a large amount of existing renewable energy in nature.Currently, utilizing wind energy and the sun The research that can be generated electricity has been achieved for much being in progress, and establishes wind energy and solar power plant there are many country.The earth has 70% area is ocean, and under cover a large amount of energy, research and development are sent out using the Wave energy in any sea area in wave Electricity, meaning are very huge.For seawave power generation, although some research reports, are in progress extremely limited.Seawave power generation is usual Including the wave for capturing Wave energy catch can device and with wave catch can device connect and the energy of capture be converted to electric energy Power generator.Currently, the technology of seawave power generation maturation is canard sea wave generator station of nodding, still, cost of manufacture is high, Er Qieli With inefficient, power generation stability is poor, and mostly with battery system on stored energy, but the service life of battery be also it is certain, mention High many cost of electricity-generating ocean wave types power generations, though kinetic energy is big, there is unstable factor, existing sea wave generator station exists The unstable problem of generation power, there are no a cost-effective Wave power generation devices.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of power generation stabilization, low manufacture cost, energy-storage type seawave power generations easy to maintain It stands.
What the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station, including fixed column;Wherein: institute It states and ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism is installed in fixed column;Wave is installed on the ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism Energy collection mechanism;The ocean wave energy transmission is provided with transmission pipeline with stabilizing mechanism;The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism is logical Cross the transmission pipeline connection accumulation of energy and application device;
The accumulation of energy and application device include pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank, high pressure gas-accumulating tank, actuating device of atmospheric pressure and power generator;Institute Pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank is stated to connect by the first appendix and the first air valve with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank;The pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank passes through the Two appendixs and the second air valve connect the actuating device of atmospheric pressure;The actuating device of atmospheric pressure is connect with the power generator;
The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism include store air bearing move tank, the first multiplex compression pump, the second multiplex compression pump, Lever and float;One end of the lever connects the float, and the other end connects one end of the second multiplex compression pump;Institute The front end midpoint for stating lever connects one end of the first multiplex compression pump;The other end of the first multiplex compression pump and The other end of the second multiplex compression pump is installed on the storage air bearing by mounting base and moves on tank;The center branch of the lever Point is installed on the storage air bearing by support base and moves on tank;The first multiplex compression pump and the second multiplex compression pump Air pressure output end connect by the dynamic tank of third appendix and the storage air bearing.
Further, ocean wave energy transmission with stabilizing mechanism include roll, pulley yoke, screw rod, gear set and connection Pipe;The road, which rolls, to be fixedly mounted in the fixed column;The pulley yoke is removably mounted to the storage air bearing and moves on tank;It is described Pulley is installed on pulley yoke;The screw rod be installed on the road roll in then;Nut is installed on the screw rod, the nut with The screw rod rotation realize rise and fall campaign.
Further, the nut is in concave;Entangle the pulley in the groove position of the nut;The pulley is with institute State nut can slide be installed on the road roll in then.
Further, the screw rod upper end connects the gear set, and the gear set is connected with sprocket, the sprocket It is equipped with chain, is provided with gravity weight in the middle part of the chain;One end of the chain is connected with buoy, and the other end is fixed on fixation On frame;The gravity weight and the buoy reach gravitational equilibrium by the chain and fall on the inside of the cross over pipe;It is described Siphunculus is installed on the fixed column side, and one end of the cross over pipe is installed on close to the top of the fixed column, other end connection Pass through profundal zone.
Further, the transmission pipeline includes soft larynx tracheae and appendix;The storage air bearing moves tank and is equipped with third gas Valve;The third air valve is connect with described soft laryngotracheal one end;The soft laryngotracheal other end connects the appendix.
Further, the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank is equipped with air inlet and spare air inlet;The air inlet and spare air inlet Control piston is respectively equipped on mouthful;The air inlet is connect with the appendix.
Further, the accumulation of energy and application device further include the first pond and the second pond;First pond passes through First water pipe is connect with the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank;Second pond is connect by the second water pipe with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank;Institute It states and is respectively equipped with the first water valve and the second water valve on the first water pipe and the second water pipe.
Further, the first air cylinder is equipped with inside the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank;Second is equipped with inside the high pressure gas-accumulating tank Air cylinder;First air cylinder and second air cylinder are mounted on water proof ring;First air cylinder top is equipped with institute State the first pond fill into water;Second air cylinder top equipped with second pond fill into water.
Further, the first multiplex compression pump and the second multiplex compression pump include pressure rod, the first weight Air pump, the second weight air pump, third weight air pump and water-inlet-proof air-suction cover;The first weight air pump, the second weight air pump and Third weight air pump is sequentially connected;The first weight air pump, the second weight air pump and third weight air pump are equipped with piston;Institute It states water-inlet-proof air-suction cover and is set to the calming the anger in import of the pressure rod.
Further, it is additionally provided with air gauge on second appendix and crosses pressure valve;The storage air bearing is moved on tank also It is provided with pneumatic helical paddle, guiding slurry, vent valve and guide rod;The fixed column is one of brick column or bridge pier.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention passes through setting ocean wave energy collecting mechanism, ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism and accumulation of energy and the machine of applying Structure stores air bearing and moves tank as an energy storage, multiplex compression pump is stored the gas collection that gas generates and is saved, air bearing is stored and moves tank savings High pressure gas pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank and high pressure gas-accumulating tank, pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank and high pressure gas-accumulating tank conduct are transferred to by transmission pipeline Secondary energy storage is pressed by pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank and high pressure gas-accumulating tank and the first pond and the second pond and the first air cylinder and second Cylinder is regulated and controled, and is generated stable storage gas and exhaust and is driven power generator power generation as power drive actuating device of atmospheric pressure, Has the characteristics that power generation stabilization;Not only low cost, practicability is high, while solving the problems, such as the power shortage on island, ocean wave energy Transmission takes full advantage of the value of bridge pier, while power generator on stabilizing mechanism and ocean wave energy collecting mechanism setting bridge pier Installation and maintenance can be facilitated far from sea, greatly improve energy storage effect and transmission effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is accumulation of energy of the embodiment of the present invention and application device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is ocean wave energy of embodiment of the present invention collecting mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the transmission of ocean wave energy of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with stabilizing mechanism and ocean wave energy collecting mechanism mounting structure Figure;
Fig. 5 is the transmission of ocean wave energy of the embodiment of the present invention and stabilizing mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 6 is multiplex of embodiment of the present invention compression pump structural schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1- fixed column, 2- ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism, 3- ocean wave energy collecting mechanism, 4- accumulation of energy with answer With mechanism, 5- transmission pipeline, 6- pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank, 7- high pressure gas-accumulating tank, 8- actuating device of atmospheric pressure, 9- power generator, 10- first Appendix, the first air valve of 11-, the second appendix of 12-, the second air valve of 13-, 14- store air bearing and move tank, and the first multiplex of 15- is calmed the anger Pump, 16- the second multiplex compression pump, 17- lever, 18- float, 19- mounting base, 20- support base, 21- third appendix, 22- Road rolls, 23- pulley yoke, 24- screw rod, 25- gear set, 26- cross over pipe, 27- pulley, 28- nut, 29- sprocket, 30- chain, 31- gravity weight, 32- buoy, 33- fixed frame, the soft larynx tracheae of 34-, 35- appendix, 36- third air valve, 37- air inlet, 38- are standby With air inlet, 39- controls piston, the first pond 40-, the second pond 41-, the first water pipe of 43-, the second water pipe of 44-, 45- first Water valve, the second water valve of 46-, the first air cylinder of 47-, the second air cylinder of 48-, 49- water proof ring, 50- pressure rod, the first weight of 51- Air pump, 52- the second weight air pump, 53- third weight air pump, 54- water-inlet-proof air-suction cover, 55- air gauge, 56- cross pressure valve, 57- vent valve, 58- guide rod, 59- piston.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, below will herein with signal of the invention In conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, is used to solve with illustrative examples and explanation of the invention herein The present invention is released, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station, including fixed column 1;Wherein: pacifying in the fixed column 1 Equipped with ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism 2;Ocean wave energy is installed in the ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism 2 and collects machine Structure 3;The ocean wave energy transmission is provided with transmission pipeline 5 with stabilizing mechanism 2;The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism 3 passes through described Transmission pipeline 5 connects accumulation of energy and application device 4;
The accumulation of energy and application device 4 include that pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6, high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7, actuating device of atmospheric pressure 8 and power generation fill Set 9;The pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is connect by the first appendix 10 and the first air valve 11 with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7;The pressure stabilizing Gas-accumulating tank 6 connects the actuating device of atmospheric pressure 8 by the second appendix 12 and the second air valve 13;The actuating device of atmospheric pressure 8 with The power generator 9 connects;
When air pressure in the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is less than the intake pressure of air inlet 37 or spare air inlet 38, piston is Open state, the appendix can the gas transmissions in the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 by air inlet 37 or spare air inlet 38;It is described When air pressure in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is greater than the intake pressure of air inlet 37 or spare air inlet 38, piston is in off state, and is prevented Gas in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is flow backwards because of pressure difference from air inlet 37 or spare air inlet 38 toward appendix.
When the air pressure in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is greater than the gravity of the water on 47 top of the first air cylinder, on the first air cylinder 47 It rises, pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 stores tolerance and increases;When gas reaches a certain amount of in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6, the water on 47 top of the first air cylinder By the first water pipe 43 and 45 row of the first water valve to the first pond 40;When the air pressure deficiency in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6, first calms the anger The decline pressurization of cylinder 47, and poured water pressurization by the first pond 40 toward 47 top of the first air cylinder, make the air pressure in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 Stablize in a certain range.
When the gas in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 has been expired, high pressure is transferred to by the first appendix 10 and the first air valve 11 and stores gas Tank 7, when the gravity for the water that the gas atmosphere in high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7 is greater than 48 top of the second air cylinder 48 and the second air cylinder, the Two air cylinders 48 rise, when the gas atmosphere in high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7 is less than 48 top of the second air cylinder 48 and the second air cylinder When gas atmosphere deficiency when the gravity of water or in high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7, the decline pressurization of the second air cylinder 48;And pass through the second pond 41 pour water pressurization toward 48 top of the second air cylinder, make stable gas pressure in high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7 in a certain range.
Gas in practical application in pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6, which will not expire, is just transferred to high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7, the second air cylinder The water gross mass on 48 tops is greater than the water on 47 top of the first air cylinder, after guarantee is first finished the gas in high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7, pressure stabilizing Gas in gas-accumulating tank 6 is finished again.According to actual needs, high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7 can pass through multiple tandems or parallel and pressure stabilizing Gas-accumulating tank 6 connects to increase storage tolerance.Actuating device of atmospheric pressure 8 generates driving power by exhaust, to drive 9 band of power generator Dynamic power generation.Can also be used in wind-force, solar energy etc. using which, first carry out accumulation of energy generate electricity again, also solve Brake Energy not Exhaust is reduced under stable case or when electricity consumption is unstable, when first store gas or less electricity consumption with cylinder compressor to generate electricity.
The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism 3 includes storing air bearing to move tank 14, the first multiplex compression pump 15, the second multiplex pressure Air pump 16, lever 17 and float 18;One end of the lever 17 connects the float 18, and the other end connects second multiplex One end of compression pump 16;The front end midpoint of the lever 17 connects one end of the first multiplex compression pump 15;Described first The other end of the other end of multiplex compression pump 15 and the second multiplex compression pump 16 is installed on described by mounting base 19 Air bearing is stored to move on tank 14;The central pivot point of the lever 17 is installed on the storage air bearing by support base 20 and moves on tank 14;It is described The air pressure output end of first multiplex compression pump 15 and the second multiplex compression pump 16 by third appendix 21 with it is described It stores air bearing and moves the connection of tank 14.
The float 18 is provided with water and floats on sea, wave rise and fall make the float 18 rise and fall or move up and down drive thick stick Bar 17 shakes, and wave, which rises, will make the second multiplex compression pump 16 carry out movement of calming the anger, and generates storage gas to air bearing is stored and moves tank 14, this When, the first multiplex compression pump 15 carries out aspiratory action, and wave, which is fallen, will make the first multiplex compression pump 15 carry out movement of calming the anger, and produces The raw gas that stores is to the dynamic tank 14 of air bearing is stored, at this point, 16 air-breathing of the second multiplex compression pump;And so on, the storage air bearing is moved on tank 14 The mountable multiple storage device of air being made of float 18, lever 17 and multiplex compression pump in face make to store the dynamic tank 14 of air bearing quickly Store gas.
Specifically, in this embodiment scheme, the ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism 2 include road roll 22, pulley yoke 23, Screw rod 24, gear set 25 and cross over pipe 26;It rolls 22 and is fixedly mounted in the fixed column 1 in the road;The pulley yoke 23 is removable It unloads and is installed on the dynamic tank 14 of the storage air bearing;Pulley 27 is installed on the pulley yoke 23;The screw rod 24 is installed on the road It rolls in 22 then;Nut 28 is installed, the nut 28 is realized with the rotation of the screw rod 24 to be risen under on the screw rod 24 Drop movement.
The road rolls 22 and is fixedly installed on the brick column or bridge pier of preparatory capital construction, and brick base for post is built at deep-sea, makes to store gas Floating tank 14 rises and falls as road rolls 22 in specified point, not the influence and movement of wet dilation falling.
Specifically, the nut 28 is in concave in this embodiment scheme;Entangle described in the groove position of the nut 28 Pulley 27;The variation for storing the upper and lower position that tank 14 is moved in air bearing is set to follow the variation of 28 upper and lower position of nut and change;The pulley 27 can slide with the nut 28 and be installed on the road and roll in 22 then.
Specifically, 24 upper end of screw rod connects the gear set 25 in this embodiment scheme, the gear set 25 is connected There is sprocket 29, the sprocket 29 is equipped with chain 30, is provided with gravity weight 31 in the middle part of the chain 30;The chain 30 One end is connected with buoy 32, and the other end is fixed on fixed frame 33;The gravity weight 31 passes through the chain with the buoy 32 30 reach gravitational equilibrium and fall into 26 inside of cross over pipe;The cross over pipe 26 is installed on 1 side of fixed column, described One end of siphunculus 26 is installed on close to the top of the fixed column 1, and other end connection is in profundal zone.Make the water energy in cross over pipe 26 It is enough to stablize, it is not influenced by wave.
The buoy 32 floats on the inside of cross over pipe 26, and when tidal bulge, buoy 32 rises and gravity weight 31 falls, and drives chain Gear 29 rotates, and gear set 25 follows sprocket 29 to rotate, and further rotates screw rod 24, so that nut 28 be made to rise;Work as tide When falling, buoy 32 is slid and gravity weight 31 rises, and sprocket 29 is driven to rotate, and gear set 25 follows sprocket 29 to rotate, into one Step rotates screw rod 24, so that nut 28 be made to fall.It stores the dynamic tank 14 of air bearing to be limited by 28 height of nut, makes to store the dynamic tank of air bearing 14 by tidal bulge and flood tide falls and falls, by wave do not rise and fall influence and generate float it is excessive, also improve float 18 and rise and fall Radian, and increase the amount of calming the anger.
Specifically, the transmission pipeline 5 includes soft larynx tracheae 34 and appendix 35 in this embodiment scheme;The storage gas Floating tank 14 is equipped with third air valve 36;The third air valve 36 is connect with one end of the soft larynx tracheae 34;The soft larynx gas The other end of pipe 34 connects the appendix 35.When encountering bad weather, third steam valve 36 can be closed, soft larynx tracheae 34 with Pulley yoke 23 is dismantled simultaneously, is stored the dynamic tank 14 of air bearing and is equipped with pneumatic helical paddle and guiding slurry, can be deflated, be oriented to by vent valve 57 Bar 58 is oriented to, and will be stored the dynamic tank 14 of air bearing and be moved to place of safety.
Specifically, the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 is equipped with air inlet 37 and spare air inlet 38 in this embodiment scheme;Institute It states and is respectively equipped with control piston 39 on air inlet 37 and spare air inlet 38;The air inlet 37 is connect with the appendix 35.
Specifically, the accumulation of energy and application device 4 further include the first pond 40 and the second pond in this embodiment scheme 41;First pond 40 is connect by the first water pipe 43 with the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6;Second pond 41 passes through the second water Pipe 44 is connect with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank 7;The first water valve 45 and are respectively equipped on first water pipe 43 and the second water pipe 44 Two water valves 46.
Specifically, being equipped with the first air cylinder 47 inside the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank 6 in this embodiment scheme;The high pressure stores The second air cylinder 48 is equipped with inside gas tank 7;First air cylinder 47 is mounted on water proof ring 49 with second air cylinder 48; First air cylinder, 47 top equipped with first pond 40 fill into water;Second air cylinder, 48 top is equipped with described the Two ponds 41 fill into water.
Specifically, the first multiplex compression pump 15 and the second multiplex compression pump 16 wrap in this embodiment scheme Include pressure rod 50, the first weight air pump 51, the second weight air pump 52, third weight air pump 53 and water-inlet-proof air-suction cover 54;It is described First weight air pump 51, the second weight air pump 52 and third weight air pump 53 are sequentially connected;The first weight air pump 51, second Weight air pump 52 and third weight air pump 53 are equipped with piston 59;The water-inlet-proof air-suction cover 54 is set to the pressure rod 50 It calms the anger in import.Every heavy pulsometer it is not of uniform size, can remain unchanged under different stress it is flexible calm the anger, in the big or extra large of wave Unrestrained hour, which can normally calm the anger to generate, stores gas;Make multiplex compression pump in breathing process not inspiration seawater.
Specifically, being additionally provided with air gauge 55 on second appendix 12 in this embodiment scheme and crossing pressure valve 56; The storage air bearing is moved and is additionally provided with vent valve 57 and guide rod 58 on tank 14;The fixed column 1 is one of brick column or bridge pier.
Ocean wave energy transmits and can also distinguish in stabilizing mechanism 2, ocean wave energy collecting mechanism 3 and accumulation of energy and application device 4 Various air valve electronic controls and water valve electronic controller, air pressure electronic induction display, remote controllers etc. are installed.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station, including fixed column;It is characterized by: being equipped with ocean wave energy biography in the fixed column Defeated and stabilizing mechanism;Ocean wave energy collecting mechanism is installed on the ocean wave energy transmission and stabilizing mechanism;The ocean wave energy Transmission is provided with transmission pipeline with stabilizing mechanism;The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism is connected accumulation of energy and is answered by the transmission pipeline Use mechanism;
The accumulation of energy and application device include pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank, high pressure gas-accumulating tank, actuating device of atmospheric pressure and power generator;It is described steady Pressure gas-accumulating tank is connect by the first appendix and the first air valve with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank;The pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank is defeated by second Tracheae and the second air valve connect the actuating device of atmospheric pressure;The actuating device of atmospheric pressure is connect with the power generator;
The ocean wave energy collecting mechanism includes storing air bearing to move tank, the first multiplex compression pump, the second multiplex compression pump, lever And float;One end of the lever connects the float, and the other end connects one end of the second multiplex compression pump;The thick stick The front end midpoint of bar connects one end of the first multiplex compression pump;The other end of the first multiplex compression pump and described The other end of second multiplex compression pump is installed on the storage air bearing by mounting base and moves on tank;The central pivot point of the lever is logical Support base is crossed to be installed on the dynamic tank of the storage air bearing;The gas of the first multiplex compression pump and the second multiplex compression pump Pressure output end moves tank with the storage air bearing by third appendix and connect.
2. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ocean wave energy transmission with it is steady Determine mechanism include roll, pulley yoke, screw rod, gear set and cross over pipe;The road, which rolls, to be fixedly mounted in the fixed column;It is described Pulley yoke is removably mounted to the storage air bearing and moves on tank;Pulley is installed on the pulley yoke;The screw rod is installed on described Road roll in then;Nut is installed, the nut realizes rise and fall campaign with the rotation of the screw rod on the screw rod.
3. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the nut is in concave; Entangle the pulley in the groove position of the nut;The pulley can be slided with the nut be installed on the road roll in then.
4. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described in the screw rod upper end connection Gear set, the gear set are connected with sprocket, and the sprocket is equipped with chain, is provided with gravity weight in the middle part of the chain; One end of the chain is connected with buoy, and the other end is fixed on fixed frame;The gravity weight and the buoy pass through the chain Item reach gravitational equilibrium and fall into the pipeline then;The cross over pipe is installed on the fixed column side, the cross over pipe One end is installed on close to the top of the fixed column, and other end connection is in profundal zone.
5. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission pipeline includes soft larynx Tracheae and appendix;The storage air bearing moves tank and is equipped with third air valve;The third air valve and described soft laryngotracheal one end connect It connects;The soft laryngotracheal other end connects the appendix.
6. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank is equipped with Air inlet and spare air inlet;Control piston is respectively equipped on the air inlet and spare air inlet;The air inlet with it is described Appendix connection.
7. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the accumulation of energy and application device are also Including the first pond and the second pond;First pond is connect by the first water pipe with the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank;Described second Pond is connect by the second water pipe with the high pressure gas-accumulating tank;The first water valve is respectively equipped on first water pipe and the second water pipe With the second water valve.
8. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: set inside the pressure stabilizing gas-accumulating tank There is the first air cylinder;The second air cylinder is equipped with inside the high pressure gas-accumulating tank;First air cylinder and second air cylinder It is mounted on water proof ring;First air cylinder top equipped with first pond fill into water;Second air cylinder top Equipped with second pond fill into water.
9. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first multiplex compression pump It include pressure rod, the first weight air pump, the second weight air pump, third weight air pump and water-inlet-proof with the second multiplex compression pump Air-suction cover;The first weight air pump, the second weight air pump and third weight air pump are sequentially connected;The first weight air pump, Second weight air pump and third weight air pump are equipped with piston;The water-inlet-proof air-suction cover be set to the pressure rod calm the anger into On mouth.
10. a kind of energy-storage type sea wave generator station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on second appendix also It is provided with air gauge and crosses pressure valve;The storage air bearing is moved and is additionally provided with vent valve and guide rod on tank;The fixed column is brick One of column or bridge pier.
CN201910256933.XA 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Energy storage type sea wave power station Active CN109944732B (en)

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CN201910256933.XA CN109944732B (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Energy storage type sea wave power station
PCT/CN2020/000055 WO2020199698A1 (en) 2019-04-01 2020-03-25 Accumulating wave power station

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CN201910256933.XA CN109944732B (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Energy storage type sea wave power station

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CN109944732A true CN109944732A (en) 2019-06-28
CN109944732B CN109944732B (en) 2020-06-26

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