CN109942171A - A kind of three separators of oily sludge - Google Patents
A kind of three separators of oily sludge Download PDFInfo
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- CN109942171A CN109942171A CN201711346633.8A CN201711346633A CN109942171A CN 109942171 A CN109942171 A CN 109942171A CN 201711346633 A CN201711346633 A CN 201711346633A CN 109942171 A CN109942171 A CN 109942171A
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- separators
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- oily sludge
- phase separator
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Abstract
The present invention relates to three separation technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of three separators of oily sludge, including three separators, blender, liquidometer, temperature sensor, heating layer, dosing mouth and blender are equipped at the top of three separators, paddle is connected on the agitating shaft of the blender, the dosing mouth external connection chemicals dosing plant, the three separator top is equipped with oily sludge inlet port, oil outlet, the oil outlet connects crude oil collection tank, insulating layer circulating water intake and outlet are equipped in the middle part of the three phase separator, supplement water and cleaning water inlet, the three phase separator lower part is equipped with mud mouth and water outlet, the water outlet connects cesspool, the three phase separator side is equipped with liquidometer, bottom is equipped with temperature sensor.It is an advantage of the invention that it can realize the problem of three oil in oily sludge, water, mud separation, and safety and stability, high treating effect, operating cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to three separation technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of three separators of oily sludge.
Background technique
Oily sludge is mainly derived from oil exploration, oil development, petroleum refining and crude storage and transportational process
In, comprising the big tank deposition bed mud of crude oil, the oily sludge of sewage treatment generation and due to originals such as sudden pollusion atmospheric events
Oily sludge etc. is landed because caused by, general oil content is high in sludge, has simultaneously containing a large amount of benzene homologues, phenols, pyrene, anthracene etc.
The noxious material of stench, large viscosity, Solid-Liquid Separation is difficult, and a large amount of not of the same race because using in oilfield treatments technical process
The water process such as a large amount of flocculating agents, corrosion inhibiter, fungicide and the antisludging agent added in the chemical treatment medicament and production process of class
Medicament, so that the bridge crosslinking structure in oil sludge and sand between each pollutant and inoganic solids is firm, constituent structure is more complicated,
The difficulty for objectively increasing treatment process, also increases processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three separators of oily sludge, can realize oil, water, mud in oily sludge
The problem of three separation, and safety and stability, high treating effect, operating cost are low.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs technical solutions below: a kind of three separators of oily sludge,
Including three separators, blender, liquidometer, temperature sensor, heating layers；Be equipped at the top of three separators dosing mouth and
Blender connects paddle, the dosing mouth external connection chemicals dosing plant on the agitating shaft of the blender；Three separation
Device top is equipped with oily sludge inlet port, oil outlet, and the oil outlet connects crude oil collection tank；It is set in the middle part of the three phase separator
There are insulating layer circulating water intake and outlet, supplement water and cleaning water inlet, the recirculated water is from heating equipment and connects heating
Layer, the supplement water and ejected wash water are directly entered in the three phase separator；The three phase separator lower part be equipped with mud mouth and
Water outlet, the water outlet connect cesspool；The three phase separator side is equipped with liquidometer, and bottom is equipped with temperature sensor.
Wherein, heating coil is equipped in the insulating layer.
Wherein, the dosing mouth is equipped with automatic medicine adding apparatus, and dosage is realized according to flowmeter and automatically controlled.
Wherein, the water outlet is directly connected in cesspool, and sewage is further processed.
Wherein, three separators of a kind of oily sludge, overall construction be divided into it is two layers inside and outside, outer layer be heating
Layer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: oily sludge three-phase separating device of the invention, design rationally, solve oil-containing
In sludge the problem of oil, water, mud three phase separation, and safety and stability, high treating effect, operating cost are low, maximum throughput 8m3/
H, can be recycled in oily sludge 90% or more oil, and the oil content in oil recovery is 90% or more, the oil-containing in the water outlet of bottom
Rate is less than 1.5%, and oil content realizes minimizing, the recycling of oil-sludge treatment less than 0.3% in mud after processing；Oil-containing simultaneously
Sludge is avoided after treatment because of environmental pollution caused by outlet, is provided safeguard for the sustainable development in oil field, is had very
Good economic results in society.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention in order to illustrate more clearly of this hair
Bright embodiment or technical solution in the prior art, below will be p- required for describing the embodiments or the prior art attached
Figure is briefly described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of three separators of oily sludge as shown in Figure 1, including three separators 3, blender 2, liquidometer 7, temperature
Spend sensor 10, heating layer 5；Dosing mouth 1 and blender 2, the stirring of the blender 2 are equipped at the top of three separators 3
Paddle 11, the 1 external connection chemicals dosing plant of dosing mouth are connected on axis；Three separators, 3 top is equipped with oily sludge
Inlet port 14, oil outlet 4, the oil outlet 4 connect crude oil collection tank；Insulating layer is equipped in the middle part of the three phase separator 3 to recycle
Water inlet 12 and outlet 13, supplement water and cleaning water inlet 6, the recirculated water is from heating equipment and connects heating layer 5, described
Supplement water and ejected wash water are directly entered in the three phase separator 3；3 lower part of three phase separator is equipped with mud mouth 9 and water outlet
Mouth 8, the water outlet 8 connect cesspool；3 side of three phase separator is equipped with liquidometer 7, and bottom is equipped with temperature sensor
10。
Wherein, heating coil is equipped in the insulating layer.
Wherein, the dosing mouth 1 is equipped with automatic medicine adding apparatus, and dosage is realized according to flowmeter and automatically controlled.
Wherein, the water outlet 8 is directly connected in cesspool, and sewage is further processed.
Wherein, three separators of a kind of oily sludge, overall construction be divided into it is two layers inside and outside, outer layer be heating
Layer.
By three separators 3 of entrance of sludge inlet 14, the liquid level outline into three separators 3 is lower than for oily sludge and water
Oil export 4, then by 1 dosing of dosing mouth, heating layer 5 is entered by heating equipment heat hot water and is begun to warm up, make greasy filth in certain temperature
It is initially separated under degree, while turn on agitator 2 is stirred, stirring after a certain period of time, closes blender 2, starts to stand certain
Time, make oil, water, three, mud separate, open oil export 4, and by open supplement water and cleaning water inlet 6 intake, make upper layer
Oil is discharged from oil export 4, into crude oil collection tank, waits crude oil substantially drained, then opens base sludge outlet 9 and carry out spoil disposal, etc.
Mud is drained, closes sludge outlet 9, opens bottom outlet of sewer 8 and drains, and separating sludge can separate again into centrifuge
Water, the water separated enter cesspool and carry out advanced treating.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of three separators of oily sludge, it is characterised in that: including three separators (3), blender (2), liquidometer
(7), temperature sensor (10), heating layer (5)；
Dosing mouth (1) and blender (2), dosing mouth (1) the external connection dosing dress are equipped at the top of three separators (3)
It sets；
Three separators (3) top is equipped with oily sludge inlet port (14), oil outlet (4), and oil outlet (4) connection is former
Oily collecting tank；
Be equipped in the middle part of the three phase separator (3) insulating layer circulating water intake (12) and outlet (13), supplement water and ejected wash water into
Mouth (6), the recirculated water is from heating equipment and connects heating layer (5), and the supplement water and ejected wash water are directly entered described three
In phase separator (3)；
Three phase separator (3) lower part is equipped with mud mouth (9) and water outlet (8), and the water outlet (8) connects cesspool；
Three phase separator (3) side is equipped with liquidometer (7), and bottom is equipped with temperature sensor (10).
2. a kind of three separators of oily sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its overall construction is divided into inside and outside
Two layers, outer layer is heating layer (5).
3. a kind of three separators of oily sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blender (2) are stirred
Mix connection paddle (11) on axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711346633.8A CN109942171A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of three separators of oily sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711346633.8A CN109942171A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of three separators of oily sludge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109942171A true CN109942171A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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ID=67005453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711346633.8A Pending CN109942171A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of three separators of oily sludge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109942171A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113716837A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 西安航空学院 | Three-phase separation device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711346633.8A patent/CN109942171A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113716837A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 西安航空学院 | Three-phase separation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190628 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |