CN109941355B - Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering - Google Patents

Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109941355B
CN109941355B CN201910369107.6A CN201910369107A CN109941355B CN 109941355 B CN109941355 B CN 109941355B CN 201910369107 A CN201910369107 A CN 201910369107A CN 109941355 B CN109941355 B CN 109941355B
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arc
inner plate
steering
groove
automobile
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CN109941355A (en
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王凯
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a telescopic automobile mudguard during steering, which relates to the technical field of automobile accessories and comprises a follow-up device, a processor and a steering sensor, wherein the follow-up device comprises an outer plate, an inner plate and a push-pull part, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side surface of the outer plate, the inner plate is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the upper end of the inner plate is pivoted to the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, an installation groove is formed in one side surface of the inner plate, which is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, one end of the push-pull part is fixed in the installation groove, the other end of the push-pull part is fixed at the groove bottom of the arc-shaped groove corresponding to the installation groove, the steering sensor is electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the push-pull part, wherein the follow-up device is provided with two parts. The telescopic automobile mudguard provided by the embodiment of the invention not only can prevent dirt splashed and thrown out when the steering wheel turns to protect automobile body paint and the like from being damaged, but also can reduce the times of automobile washing or water used for automobile washing, and has the effects of environmental protection and water saving.

Description

Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a telescopic automobile mudguard during steering.
Background
The mud guard is a plate structure installed at the rear of the outer frame of the wheel, is usually made of high-quality rubber materials, and also is made of engineering plastics. The automobile mudguard, as its name implies, is the function of a mud guard, which is mounted behind the four tires of the automobile. The front two are fixed on the left and right lower sills, and the rear two are fixed on the rear bumper. The mud guard has the main effects of preventing mud from splashing to the car body or a person, causing the car body or the person to be not attractive, preventing mud from splashing to the pull rod and the ball head to cause premature rusting, and also has the effects of preventing small stones which are entrained in the tire joints from being thrown on the car body too fast and easily to collapse the outer paint of the car body.
The existing automobile mudguard is fixed, and can only play a role in blocking mud when the automobile is in straight running, and the mud water thrown out by the rotation of the steering wheel can not be completely blocked by the mudguard when the automobile turns (steering of the steering wheel). If the fixed mud guard is required to completely block muddy water thrown out by the tire when the automobile turns, the fixed mud guard needs to be quite wide, and on one hand, the modeling aesthetic is affected; on the other hand, the noise and wind resistance are large in the driving process, and the driving feeling and the fuel economy are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides an automobile mudguard which is telescopic in steering, so as to solve the problem that mud cannot be effectively blocked when a steering wheel turns due to fixed position of the mudguard in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a retractable automobile splash guard when steering, comprising a follower, a processor, and a steering sensor;
the follow-up device comprises an outer plate, an inner plate and a push-pull component, wherein the outer plate is an arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side surface of the outer plate, the inner plate is an arc-shaped plate matched with the arc-shaped groove, the inner plate is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the upper end of the inner plate is pivoted to the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, an installation groove is formed in one side surface of the inner plate, which is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, one end of the push-pull component is fixed in the installation groove, and the other end of the push-pull component is fixed at the groove bottom of the arc-shaped groove corresponding to the installation groove;
the steering sensor is electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the push-pull component;
the two follow-up devices are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the automobile.
Further, a vertical rotating pin is arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, a pin hole matched with the rotating pin is arranged at the upper end of the inner plate, and the inner plate is pivoted to the arc-shaped groove through the rotating pin and the pin hole.
Further, an arc chamfer surface is arranged at the upper end of the inner plate, and a geometric rotation shaft of the arc chamfer surface is coaxial with the axis of the pin hole.
Further, a water-blocking sealing strip is arranged at the notch of the arc-shaped groove and is matched with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner plate.
Further, the push-pull component is a pen type electric push rod.
Further, the pen-type electric push rod comprises a telescopic rod and a body, wherein the end part of the telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the body is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped groove.
Further, the stroke delta of the pen-type electric push rod is in the range of 0< delta less than or equal to 350mm.
Further, the stroke delta of the pen-type electric push rod is 150mm, 200mm or 250mm.
Further, the steering sensor is a steering wheel angle sensor, a steering power-assisted motor angle sensor or a steering rack displacement sensor.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the telescopic automobile mudguard during steering provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the steering sensor detects the steering signal and sends the steering signal to the processor, the processor sends an execution instruction to the push-pull component after operation, the push-pull component enables the lower end of the inner plate to extend or retract from the lower end of the arc-shaped groove according to the execution instruction, dirt splashed and thrown out during steering of the steering wheel can be blocked, the paint and the like of the automobile body are protected from being damaged, the frequency of automobile washing or the water consumption during automobile washing can be reduced, and the automobile mudguard has the effects of environmental protection and water saving; in addition, after the steering wheel is turned right, the inner plate can retract, noise and wind resistance are reduced, and fuel economy is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present invention, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a retractable fender for a vehicle during steering according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a retractable fender for a vehicle in steering according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 2 (schematic view in right turn);
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the outer plate of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the inner panel in fig. 2.
The scale in the figures is not of true significance, especially in terms of thickness.
In the figure: 1-follow-up device, 2-processor, 3-steering sensor, 11-planking, 12-inner panel, 13-push-pull part, 14-motor, 111-arc wall, 112-round pin, 113-sealing strip that blocks water, 121-pinhole, 122-mounting groove.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and the like are also used in the present specification for convenience of description, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the changes or modifications of the relative relationship thereof are considered to be within the scope of the present invention without substantial modification of the technical content.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, embodiment 1 provides a telescopic fender for an automobile when turning, which includes a follower 1, a processor 2, and a turning sensor 3.
The two follow-up devices 1 are arranged, the two follow-up devices 1 are symmetrically arranged above the rear parts of steering wheels on the left side and the right side of the automobile, and are fixed on the frame. The following description will be made taking the following device 1 provided at the left steering wheel as an example.
The follower device 1 comprises an outer plate 11, an inner plate 12 and a push-pull member 13. The outer plate 11 and the inner plate 12 are arc plates slightly larger than a quarter arc. Wherein the outer plate 11 is fixed on the frame, the upper end of the outer plate 11 is positioned at the front upper part of the axle center of the left steering wheel, and the lower end is positioned at the rear lower part of the axle center of the left steering wheel. An arc groove 111 is provided on the left side surface of the outer plate 11, a vertical-direction rotary pin 112 is provided on the upper end portion of the arc groove 111, and an extension line of the geometric axis of the rotary pin 112 perpendicularly intersects with the axis of the left steering wheel. The inner plate 12 is disposed within the arcuate slot 111, and the inner plate 12 mates with the arcuate slot 111. The upper end of the inner plate 12 is provided with a pin hole 121 matched with the pin 112, and the upper end of the inner plate 12 is pivoted to the upper end of the arc-shaped groove 111 through the pin 112 and the pin hole 121. When the automobile turns right, the upper end of the inner plate 12 rotates along the rotary pin 112, and the lower end of the inner plate 12 extends leftwards from the lower end of the arc-shaped groove 111 to block mud, sand, sewage and other dirt thrown out by the left steering wheel.
In order to avoid the collision of the upper end of the inner plate 12 with the upper end of the arc-shaped groove 111 when rotating along the rotating pin 112, an arc chamfer surface is arranged at the upper end of the inner plate 12, and the geometric rotating shaft of the arc chamfer surface is coaxial with the axle center of the pin hole 121.
In order to prevent dirt from entering the arc-shaped groove 111, a water-blocking sealing strip 113 is arranged at the notch of the arc-shaped groove 111, and the water-blocking sealing strip 113 is matched with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner plate 12.
A mounting groove 122 is provided in the inner plate 12 on the left side of the arc-shaped groove 111. The push-pull member 13 has one end fixed in the installation groove 122 and the other end fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 111 corresponding to the installation groove 122, and the push-pull member 13 is used to extend or retract the lower end of the inner plate 12 from the lower end of the arc-shaped groove 111.
The steering sensor 3 is electrically connected with the processor 2, and the steering sensor 3 is used for detecting a steering signal and transmitting the steering signal to the processor 2. The processor 2 is electrically connected with the push-pull component 13, the processor 2 is used for calculating the transformation signal and sending an execution instruction to the push-pull component 13, and the push-pull component 13 receives the execution instruction and then enables the inner plate to follow the steering wheel, so that the effective mud blocking of the inner plate is ensured. The inner plate projecting amount (stroke δ) is calculated by the processor 2 based on the wheel size and the steering signal. The processor 2 is a processor in an automotive adaptive headlamp system, and specifically, the processor 2 includes an input module, a function control module and an output module, and refer to CN102390315a. The steering sensor 3 is a usual sensor in an automobile, such as a steering wheel angle sensor, a steering assist motor angle sensor, or a steering rack displacement sensor, and in this embodiment, the steering sensor 3 is a steering wheel angle sensor.
When the steering wheel of the automobile changes direction, the steering sensor 3 sends a detected steering signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 sends an execution instruction to the push-pull component 13 after operation, the push-pull component 13 enables the lower end of the inner plate 12 to extend or retract from the lower end of the arc-shaped groove 111 according to the execution instruction, the extending or retracting process and the stroke are synchronous with the steering wheel, and dirt is prevented from being thrown onto the automobile body by the steering wheel at any time. Compared with the existing fixed mud guard, the fixed mud guard can block dirt splashed and thrown out when the steering wheel turns, not only can protect paint and the like of a vehicle body from being damaged, but also can reduce the times of washing vehicles or water used during washing vehicles, and has the effects of environmental protection and water saving. In addition, after the steering wheel is turned, the inner plate 12 is retracted, noise and wind resistance are reduced, and fuel economy is improved.
Specifically, when the automobile turns left, the inner plate 12 on the left side remains stationary, and the lower end of the inner plate 12 on the right side protrudes rightward; when the automobile turns left and returns to the wheel, the inner plate 12 on the left side is kept still, and the lower end of the inner plate 12 on the right side is retracted left; when the automobile turns right, the inner plate 12 on the right side is kept still, and the lower end of the inner plate 12 on the left side extends leftwards; when the automobile turns right and returns to the rear, the inner plate 12 on the right side remains stationary, and the lower end of the inner plate 12 on the left side retracts rightward.
In this embodiment, the push-pull member 13 is a commercially available pen-type electric putter. The pen-type electric putter includes a telescopic rod, a body and a motor 14. The end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove 122, and the body is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 111. A wiring hole (not shown) is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and the wiring of the processor 2 and the motor 14 and the wiring of the motor 14 and the storage battery are all penetrated into the arc-shaped groove 111 through the wiring hole. The processor 2 is electrically connected with the motor 14 and controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 14 to realize the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod. Alternatively, the stroke delta of the pen-type electric push rod is in the range of 0< delta less than or equal to 350mm, and preferably, the stroke delta of the pen-type electric push rod is 150mm, 200mm or 250mm.
While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. The telescopic automobile mudguard during steering is characterized by comprising a follow-up device (1), a processor (2) and a steering sensor (3);
the follow-up device (1) comprises an outer plate (11), an inner plate (12) and a push-pull component (13), wherein the outer plate (11) is an arc plate, an arc groove (111) is formed in one side surface of the outer plate (11), the inner plate (12) is an arc plate matched with the arc groove (111), the inner plate (12) is arranged in the arc groove (111), the upper end of the inner plate (12) is pivoted to the upper end of the arc groove (111), an installation groove (122) is formed in one side surface of the inner plate (12) positioned in the arc groove (111), one end of the push-pull component (13) is fixed in the installation groove (122), and the other end of the push-pull component is fixed at the bottom of the arc groove (111) corresponding to the installation groove (122);
the steering sensor (3) is electrically connected with the processor (2), and the processor (2) is electrically connected with the push-pull component (13);
wherein two follow-up devices (1) are arranged, and the two follow-up devices (1) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the automobile;
a vertical rotary pin (112) is arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove (111), an extension line of the geometric axis of the rotary pin (112) is perpendicularly intersected with the axis of the steering wheel, a pin hole (121) matched with the rotary pin (112) is arranged at the upper end of the inner plate (12), and the inner plate (12) is pivoted with the arc-shaped groove (111) through the rotary pin (112) and the pin hole (121);
and a water-blocking sealing strip is arranged at the notch of the arc-shaped groove (111) and is matched with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner plate (12).
2. The retractable fender for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein an arc chamfer is provided at an upper end of the inner panel (12), and a geometric rotation axis of the arc chamfer is coaxial with an axis of the pin hole (121).
3. The retractable automobile splash guard according to claim 1, wherein the push-pull member (13) is a pen-type electric push rod.
4. A telescopic automobile mudguard as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pen-type electric push rod comprises a telescopic rod and a body, the end part of the telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove (122), and the body is fixed to the groove bottom of the arc-shaped groove (111).
5. A telescopic steering automotive splash guard according to claim 3, wherein the stroke δ of the pen-type electric putter is in the range 0< δ+.350 mm.
6. The retractable automobile splash guard of claim 5, wherein the stroke δ of the pen-type electric putter is 150mm, 200mm or 250mm.
7. The retractable automobile splash guard according to claim 1, wherein the steering sensor (3) is a steering wheel angle sensor, a steering assist motor angle sensor or a steering rack displacement sensor.
CN201910369107.6A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering Active CN109941355B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910369107.6A CN109941355B (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910369107.6A CN109941355B (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering

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CN109941355B true CN109941355B (en) 2023-12-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10114283A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-05-06 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Working vehicle
KR19980035341A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-08-05 박병재 Vans for trucks with auxiliary fenders
CN200974511Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-11-14 周小平 Automobile deflecting wheel servo-actuated dashboard
CN105365898A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-02 渝北区千里马模具加工厂 Double-layer automobile fender
CN205686482U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 杜怡博 A kind of automobile gear mud pedal of electric expansion
CN108502028A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-07 宁波辉励铭诚汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile mud guard
CN209814111U (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-12-20 王凯 Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10114283A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-05-06 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Working vehicle
KR19980035341A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-08-05 박병재 Vans for trucks with auxiliary fenders
CN200974511Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-11-14 周小平 Automobile deflecting wheel servo-actuated dashboard
CN105365898A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-02 渝北区千里马模具加工厂 Double-layer automobile fender
CN205686482U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 杜怡博 A kind of automobile gear mud pedal of electric expansion
CN108502028A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-07 宁波辉励铭诚汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile mud guard
CN209814111U (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-12-20 王凯 Telescopic automobile mudguard during steering

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