CN109938969A - Patients ' recovery training device - Google Patents

Patients ' recovery training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109938969A
CN109938969A CN201910292555.0A CN201910292555A CN109938969A CN 109938969 A CN109938969 A CN 109938969A CN 201910292555 A CN201910292555 A CN 201910292555A CN 109938969 A CN109938969 A CN 109938969A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
patient
arm
handle
leg exercise
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CN201910292555.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109938969B (en
Inventor
李金秋
杨鲁义
王三春
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Publication of CN109938969B publication Critical patent/CN109938969B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of patients ' recovery training devices, including arm exercising device, leg exercise device and beams fixture, when power supply is connected, patient is in passive exercise state, and both feet are placed on pedal by patient, and motor work drives pedal, patient passively bends the knee and ankle motion, both hands hold handle, and motor work belt fixed handle passively carries out arm and stretch training with side-to-side movement, patient upwards;When non-power supply is connected, patient carries out active training, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, cost is relatively low, convenient for promoting, the kneebend and ankle movements of arm to swing with up-down stretch, patient legs can be tempered, avoids patient's long-term bed that body is caused the symptoms such as varication, muscular atrophy occur;It can be selected actively or passively to perform physical exercise according to physical condition, movement dynamics is easier to control, and can reach best therapeutic effect, while decreasing the workload of medical staff and family members.

Description

Patients ' recovery training device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of patients ' recovery training device.
Background technique
For some disability patients since physical reason needs long bed rest, long-term bed, which does not move, leads to blood circulation not Unobstructed, body is easy to appear the symptoms such as varication, muscular atrophy, at the same the need of exercise of patient usually need by family members or Medical staff, this increases not only the workloads of family members and medical staff, when accompanying exercise, if dynamics grasps bad, appearance Bigger injury is easily caused to patient, influences therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above-mentioned disability patient in existing background technique since physical reason needs for a long time It lies up, long-term bed, which does not move, causes blood circulation obstructed, and body is easy to appear the symptoms such as varication, muscular atrophy The problems such as, and a kind of patients ' recovery training device is provided.
A kind of patients ' recovery training device is made of arm exercising device, leg exercise device and beams fixture, Arm exercising device and leg exercise device are respectively fixedly disposed on beams fixture;
The arm exercising device includes the first arm exercising device and the second arm exercising device, the first arm sportswear It sets identical with the second arm exercising device structure;
First arm exercising device have handle, support rod, the first adjusting block, the second adjusting block, third motor and 4th motor, handle are arranged on support rod, and the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block are respectively sleeved on support rod, and first is adjusted Block and the second adjusting block structure are identical;
The support rod is equipped with the second motor slot and third motor slot, and third motor is arranged in the second motor slot, and the 4th Motor is arranged in third motor slot;
The leg exercise device includes the first leg exercise device and the second leg exercise device, the first leg exercise dress It sets identical with the second leg exercise apparatus structure;
The first leg exercise device has orientation translation mechanism, hand drawing mechanism, foot's adjustment mechanism and pedestal, Orientation translation mechanism is set on the base, and the setting of foot's adjustment mechanism is in orientation translation mechanism, hand drawing mechanism and foot's tune Complete machine structure is connected;
The orientation translation mechanism is equipped with fixed frame, first motor, lead screw, spring, polished rod and first motor slot, the first electricity Trough and polished rod are separately positioned on fixed frame, and first motor is arranged in first motor slot, and spring is set on polished rod;
The hand drawing mechanism be equipped with handle, drawstring, limited block, first pulley and second pulley, one end of drawstring with Handle is connected, and limited block, first pulley and second pulley are separately positioned on pedestal;
Foot's adjustment mechanism is equipped with pedal, the second motor and sliding block, and pedal is arranged on sliding block, pedal and the second electricity Machine is connected, and sliding block passes through polished rod and is arranged on fixed frame;
One end of the lead screw passes through first motor slot and is connected with first motor, and the other end is connected with sliding block;
The drawstring passes through limited block and after through first pulley and second pulley, and the other end is fixed at sliding block On;
The beams fixture includes the first fixed cross beam and the second fixed cross beam, and the first fixed cross beam and second are fixed Beam structure is identical.
The working principle of the invention and process:
When the power is turned on, patient is in passive exercise state, and both feet are placed on pedal by patient, at this time first motor It starts to work, first motor work drives lead screw operating, and lead screw band movable slider prolongs polished rod side to reciprocatingly sliding, and sliding block sliding drives Pedal, patient passively carries out kneebend at this time, while the second motor works and pedal is driven to be swung left and right by a small margin, suffers from The ankle-joint of person can also be trained, and both hands hold handle, can be adjusted according to patient demand between support rod and body away from From third motor work belt fixed handle moves upwards, and the 4th motor work belt fixed handle is swung left and right, and patient passively carries out at this time Arm stretches training;
When non-power supply is connected, patient can carry out active training, and when carrying out leg training, both feet are placed on pedal by patient On, both hands are held handle and are pulled to body direction, and drawstring is drawn sliding block to opposite direction by first pulley and second pulley at this time Dynamic, sliding block slides forward drive pedal, and patient's both legs stretch, when patient by handle far from body when, sliding block is gradually restored to just Beginning position, patient's both legs bending knee, operates repeatedly, completes patient legs' training, when carrying out arm training, both hands hold hand Handle adjusts the distance between support rod and body according to patient demand, and patient is about to handle certainly and lifts, puts down, grasps repeatedly Make, completes patient's arm training.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, cost is relatively low, convenient for promoting;
2, the present invention can temper the fortune of arm to swing with up-down stretch, the kneebend of patient legs and ankle It is dynamic, avoid patient's long-term bed that body is caused the symptoms such as varication, muscular atrophy occur;
3, patient can select actively or passively to perform physical exercise according to physical condition, move when using the present apparatus Dynamics is easier to control, and can reach best therapeutic effect, while decreasing the workload of medical staff and family members.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of patients ' recovery training device, is by arm exercising device 1, leg exercise device 2 and beams fixture 3 form, and arm exercising device 1 and leg exercise device 2 are fixedly installed respectively On beams fixture 3;
The arm exercising device 1 includes the first arm exercising device 11 and the second arm exercising device 12, the first arm Telecontrol equipment 11 is identical with 12 structure of the second arm exercising device;
First arm exercising device 11 has handle 111, support rod 112, the first adjusting block 113, the second adjusting block 114, third motor 115 and the 4th motor 116, handle 111 are arranged on support rod 112, and the first adjusting block 113 and second is adjusted Locking nub 114 is respectively sleeved on support rod 112, and the first adjusting block 113 is identical with 114 structure of the second adjusting block;
The support rod 112 is equipped with the second motor slot 1121 and third motor slot 1122, and the setting of third motor 115 is the In two motor slots 1121, the 4th motor 116 is arranged in third motor slot 1122;
The leg exercise device 2 includes the first leg exercise device 21 and the second leg exercise device 22, the first leg Telecontrol equipment 21 is identical with 22 structure of the second leg exercise device;
There is the first leg exercise device 21 orientation translation mechanism 211, hand drawing mechanism 212, foot to adjust machine Structure 213 and pedestal 214, orientation translation mechanism 211 are arranged on pedestal 214, and foot's adjustment mechanism 213 is arranged in orientation translation machine Structure 211, hand drawing mechanism 212 are connected with foot adjustment mechanism 213;
The orientation translation mechanism 211 is equipped with fixed frame 2111, first motor 2112, lead screw 2113, spring 2114, polished rod 2115 and first motor slot 2116, first motor slot 2116 and polished rod 2115 be separately positioned on fixed frame 2111, first motor 2112 are arranged in first motor slot 2116, and spring 2114 is set on polished rod 2115;
The hand drawing mechanism 212 is equipped with handle 2121, drawstring 2122, limited block 2123, first pulley 2124 and the One end of two pulleys 2125, drawstring 2122 is connected with handle 2121, limited block 2123, first pulley 2124 and second pulley 2125 are separately positioned on pedestal 214;
Foot's adjustment mechanism 213 is equipped with pedal 2131, the second motor 2132 and sliding block 2133, and the setting of pedal 2131 exists On sliding block 2133, pedal 2131 is connected with the second motor 2132, and sliding block 2133 passes through polished rod 2115 and is arranged in fixed frame 2111 On;
One end of the lead screw 2113 passes through first motor slot 2116 and is connected with first motor 2112, the other end and sliding block 2133 are connected;
The drawstring 2122 passes through limited block 2123 and after through first pulley 2124 and second pulley 2125, will be another One end is fixed on sliding block 2133;
The beams fixture 3 includes the first fixed cross beam 31 and the second fixed cross beam 32,31 He of the first fixed cross beam Second fixed cross beam, 32 structure is identical.
The working principle of the invention and process:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when the power is turned on, patient is in passive exercise state, patient Both feet are placed on pedal 2131, first motor 2112 is started to work at this time, and the work of first motor 2112 drives lead screw 2113 Operating, lead screw 2113 prolong 2115 direction of polished rod with movable slider 2133 and reciprocatingly slide, and the sliding of sliding block 2133 drives pedal 2131, this When patient passively carry out kneebend, while the second motor 2132 works and pedal 2131 is driven to be swung left and right by a small margin, The ankle-joint of patient can also be trained, and both hands hold handle 111, can adjust support rod 112 and body according to patient demand The distance between, 115 work belt fixed handle 111 of third motor moves upwards, 116 work belt fixed handle 111 or so of the 4th motor It waves, patient passively carries out arm and stretches training at this time;
When non-power supply is connected, patient can carry out active training, and when carrying out leg training, both feet are placed on pedal by patient On 2131, both hands are held handle 2121 and are pulled to body direction, and drawstring 2122 passes through first pulley 2124 and second pulley at this time 2125 pull sliding block 2133 to opposite direction, and sliding block 2133, which slides forward, drives pedal 2131, and patient's both legs stretch, when patient will When handle 2121 is far from body, sliding block 2133 is gradually restored to initial position, and patient's both legs bending knee is operated repeatedly, completed Patient legs' training, when carrying out arm training, both hands hold handle 111, according to patient demand adjust support rod 112 and body it Between distance, patient lifted, put down from being about to handle 111, operated repeatedly, and patient's arm training is completed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of patients ' recovery training device, it is characterised in that: be by arm exercising device (1), leg exercise device (2) and cross Beam fixed device (3) composition, arm exercising device (1) and leg exercise device (2) are respectively fixedly disposed at beams fixture (3) on;
The arm exercising device (1) includes the first arm exercising device (11) and the second arm exercising device (12), first-hand Arm telecontrol equipment (11) is identical with the second arm exercising device (12) structure;
There is first arm exercising device (11) handle (111), support rod (112), the first adjusting block (113), second to adjust Locking nub (114), third motor (115) and the 4th motor (116), handle (111) are arranged on support rod (112), and first is adjusted Block (113) and the second adjusting block (114) are respectively sleeved on support rod (112), the first adjusting block (113) and the second adjusting block (114) structure is identical;
The support rod (112) is equipped with the second motor slot (1121) and third motor slot (1122), and third motor (115) setting exists In second motor slot (1121), the setting of the 4th motor (116) is in third motor slot (1122);
The leg exercise device (2) includes the first leg exercise device (21) and the second leg exercise device (22), the first leg Portion's telecontrol equipment (21) is identical with the second leg exercise device (22) structure;
The first leg exercise device (21) has orientation translation mechanism (211), hand drawing mechanism (212), foot's adjustment Mechanism (213) and pedestal (214), orientation translation mechanism (211) are arranged on pedestal (214), foot's adjustment mechanism (213) setting In orientation translation mechanism (211), hand drawing mechanism (212) is connected with foot's adjustment mechanism (213);
The orientation translation mechanism (211) is equipped with fixed frame (2111), first motor (2112), lead screw (2113), spring (2114), polished rod (2115) and first motor slot (2116), first motor slot (2116) and polished rod (2115) are separately positioned on solid Determine on frame (2111), in first motor slot (2116), spring (2114) is set in polished rod for first motor (2112) setting (2115) on;
The hand drawing mechanism (212) is equipped with handle (2121), drawstring (2122), limited block (2123), first pulley (2124) it is connected with second pulley (2125), one end of drawstring (2122) with handle (2121), limited block (2123), first are slided Wheel (2124) and second pulley (2125) are separately positioned on pedestal (214);
Foot's adjustment mechanism (213) is equipped with pedal (2131), the second motor (2132) and sliding block (2133), pedal (2131) It is arranged on sliding block (2133), pedal (2131) is connected with the second motor (2132), and sliding block (2133) passes through polished rod (2115) It is arranged on fixed frame (2111);
One end of the lead screw (2113) passes through first motor slot (2116) and is connected with first motor (2112), the other end and cunning Block (2133) is connected;
The drawstring (2122) passes through limited block (2123) and after through first pulley (2124) and second pulley (2125), will The other end is fixed on sliding block (2133);
The beams fixture (3) includes the first fixed cross beam (31) and the second fixed cross beam (32), the first fixed cross beam (31) identical with the second fixed cross beam (32) structure.
CN201910292555.0A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Rehabilitation training device for patient Active CN109938969B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910292555.0A CN109938969B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Rehabilitation training device for patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910292555.0A CN109938969B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Rehabilitation training device for patient

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109938969A true CN109938969A (en) 2019-06-28
CN109938969B CN109938969B (en) 2024-04-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245143A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-22 黑龙江省医院 Neurosurgery is with preventing amyotrophy's nursing device
CN113663277A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 河南省人民医院 Device is tempered in nursing of bed patient's shank

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103976847A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 江苏永发医用设备有限公司 Bed for rehabilitation exercise of four limbs
KR101506419B1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-03-26 박윤찬 Leg Stretching Exercising Apparatus
WO2015139542A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Rehabilitation training device
CN108325163A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 齐齐哈尔医学院 A kind of Multi-functional medical nursing training aids
CN109009878A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-18 江苏理工学院 A kind of active-passive integrated formula telecontrol equipment
CN210020200U (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-02-07 吉林大学 Patient rehabilitation training device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101506419B1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-03-26 박윤찬 Leg Stretching Exercising Apparatus
WO2015139542A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Rehabilitation training device
CN103976847A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 江苏永发医用设备有限公司 Bed for rehabilitation exercise of four limbs
CN108325163A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 齐齐哈尔医学院 A kind of Multi-functional medical nursing training aids
CN109009878A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-18 江苏理工学院 A kind of active-passive integrated formula telecontrol equipment
CN210020200U (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-02-07 吉林大学 Patient rehabilitation training device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245143A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-22 黑龙江省医院 Neurosurgery is with preventing amyotrophy's nursing device
CN112245143B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-01-28 黑龙江省医院 Neurosurgery is with preventing amyotrophy's nursing device
CN113663277A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 河南省人民医院 Device is tempered in nursing of bed patient's shank
CN113663277B (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-08-02 河南省人民医院 Device is tempered in nursing of bed patient's shank

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