CN109938017A - A kind of soluble preparation containing glyphosate and flumioxazin - Google Patents
A kind of soluble preparation containing glyphosate and flumioxazin Download PDFInfo
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- CN109938017A CN109938017A CN201910308715.6A CN201910308715A CN109938017A CN 109938017 A CN109938017 A CN 109938017A CN 201910308715 A CN201910308715 A CN 201910308715A CN 109938017 A CN109938017 A CN 109938017A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soluble preparation containing glyphosate and flumioxazin.The soluble preparation includes pulvis and granula.The soluble powder includes the component of following parts by weight: the soluble powder containing glyphosate and flumioxazin, component including following parts by weight: 33-66 parts of ammonium glyphosate, 0.25-2.0 parts of flumioxazin, 1-5 parts of organic solvent, 5-10 parts of white carbon black, 5-15 parts of wetting agent, 1-20 parts of synergist, filler complements to 100 parts.Suitable adhesive is added in the soluble powder, obtains soluble granula.Soluble preparation of the present invention can also be played to the greatest extent at low temperature, and significantly improve its stability, overcome the defect of suspending agent.Its Target crops mainly has the fruit tree crops such as citrus, apple, pears, and pine forests, poplar forest, the mountainous regions such as Chinese scholartree woods forest farm prevents and kill off resistant weed, especially have significant control efficiency to Horseweed Herb, field thistle, huge Mai dish, Chenopodiaceae, water peanut, reed etc. for opening up wasteland.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soluble preparation containing glyphosate and flumioxazin belongs to the technology neck of the formulations of pesticide
Domain.
Background technique
Glyphosate is a kind of wide spectrum interior suction steriland herbicide, and conductibility is extremely strong, is absorbed by the green parts of weeds,
Conduction hinders the photosynthesis of plant, leads to careless death, it is miscellaneous can to effectively prevent one, biennial unifacial leaf grass family to complete stool
Grass, it is especially extremely strong to the underground organization destructive power of perennial deep root weeds, the depth that general agricultural machinery is unable to reach can be reached,
In agriculture, woods, herds, is widely used in terms of gardening.But the product weakness that there are quick-acting is poor, low temperature active is low, while resistance
Weeds type is more and more.
Flumioxazin is the herbicide absorbed by young shoot and blade, and making soil treatment, can effectively to prevent and kill off annual broad-leaved miscellaneous
Grass and part gramineae weed, it is degradable in the environment, to succession crop safety.Soybean, peanut have good drug resistance to it.
Corn, wheat, barley, rice have medium patience, are suitable for the crop fields such as soybean, peanut, orchard and prevent and kill off annual broad-leaved
Weeds and part gramineae weed.
After compounding prior art has disclosed glyphosate with flumioxazin, co-toxicity coefficient is higher, and it is quick-acting to solve glyphosate
The defect that property is poor, low temperature active is low.If CN108782597A discloses a kind of suspending agent containing glyphosate and flumioxazin,
Middle effective component glyphosate 1%-50%, flumioxazin 0.1%-30% and other auxiliary materials.The suspensions stability is good,
Synergy is significant, for preventing and treating Cotton Fields gramineae weed and broadleaf weeds.
However, in practical applications, finds the suspending agent there are drug effects under cryogenic conditions that poor, preparation is unstable etc. and ask
Topic.In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of novel solubility containing glyphosate and flumioxazin
Preparation.Invention technician filters out most suitable after furtheing investigate to glyphosate and flumioxazin this combination
Each function additive of the combination, by the compatibility of auxiliary material, so that the drug effect of glyphosate and flumioxazin can also obtain at low temperature
It is played to maximum, and significantly improves its stability, overcome the defect of suspending agent.The target of the soluble preparation is made
Object mainly has the fruit tree crops such as citrus, apple, pears, and pine forests, poplar forest, the mountainous regions such as Chinese scholartree woods forest farm is prevented and kill off anti-for opening up wasteland
Property weeds, especially have significant control efficiency to Horseweed Herb, field thistle, huge Mai dish, Chenopodiaceae, water peanut, reed etc..
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of soluble powder containing glyphosate and flumioxazin, the component including following parts by weight: ammonium glyphosate
33-66 parts, 0.25-2.0 parts of flumioxazin, 1-5 parts of organic solvent, 5-10 parts of white carbon black, 5-15 parts of wetting agent, synergist 1-
20 parts, filler complements to 100 parts;
Wherein, the mass ratio of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin is 33:(0.25-1.0), preferably 33:
(0.25-0.5);The quality sum of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin accounts for the gross mass of the soluble composition
33.25-68%.
The organic solvent is selected from dimethyl sulfoxide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, isophorone polyatomic alcohol mixing ester, modified amido
Ethyl alcohol ester etc., preferred N-Methyl pyrrolidone, modified amido ethyl alcohol ester (NCC is purchased from Guangzhou Yin Tian new material Co., Ltd).
The wetting agent be selected from alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylsulfonate, Terwet 1004, WLNO 100, WLNO 200,
One of Greenwet DA-1 (Beijing Green Tai Mu Science and Technology Ltd.), alkyl sulfate, naphthalene sulfonate etc. are a variety of;
Optimizing alkyl benzene sulfonate, Greenwet DA-1.
The synergist be selected from ammonium sulfate, organosilicon auxiliary agent, (Shantou City big thousand high and new technology research center is limited by G-801
Company), preferably sulfuric acid ammonium, G-801.
The filler is selected from lactose, glucose, sucrose, ammonium sulfate, urea etc., preferably sulfuric acid ammonium, sucrose.
Such as lignosulfonates of salt described in above-mentioned auxiliary agent etc. are sodium salt or sylvite.
One of as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the soluble powder containing glyphosate and flumioxazin, packet
Include the component of following parts by weight: 33-66 parts of ammonium glyphosate, 0.25-1.0 parts of flumioxazin, 1-5 parts of organic solvent, hard charcoal
5-8 parts black, 5-10 parts of wetting agent, 1-20 parts of synergist, filler complements to 100 parts;
Wherein, the mass ratio of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin is 33:(0.25-0.5), the ammonium glyphosate
The 33.25-67% of the gross mass of the soluble preparation is accounted for the quality sum of flumioxazin.
As the preferable embodiment of soluble powder of the present invention, the soluble powder includes following parts by weight
Component: ammonium glyphosate 33%-35%, flumioxazin 0.25%-0.5%, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 1%-2%, hard charcoal
Black 5%-8%, Greenwet DA-1 7%-9%, ammonium sulfate 18%-20%, sucrose to 100%.
As the more preferably embodiment of soluble powder of the present invention, the soluble powder includes following parts by weight
Component: ammonium glyphosate 63%-66%, flumioxazin 0.8%-1%, modified amido ethyl alcohol ester 3%-5%, white carbon black
5%-8%, Greenwet DA-1 8%-12%, G-801 1%-2%, ammonium sulfate to 100%.
Soluble preparation of the present invention further includes granula, is by adding adhesive on the basis of above-mentioned soluble powder
It obtains.
The additive amount of described adhesive is the 0.5%-1% of gross mass.
Described adhesive is selected from xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan, polyalginic acid sodium etc., preferably xanthan gum, poly- sea
Mosanom.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned soluble powder, comprising:
(1) flumioxazin is first dissolved in organic solvent, then is adsorbed with white carbon black, obtain flumioxazin female powder;
(2) flumioxazin female powder is mixed with ammonium glyphosate, wetting agent, synergist, filler in proportion, it is solvable
Property pulvis.
In addition, also adhesive can be mixed into above-mentioned steps (2), adds water to be granulated, be dry, sieving, soluble granule.
The answering in the resistant weed prevention and treatment of crop the present invention also provides above-mentioned soluble powder and/or soluble granula
With.
The crop is fruit tree kind (except grape), pine tree class, poplar class, Chinese scholartree class.The preferred citrus of the fruit tree kind, apple
Fruit, pears;Further preferred crop is citrus, apple, pine forests.
The resistant weed is Horseweed Herb, field thistle, huge Mai dish, Chenopodiaceae, water peanut, reed etc..
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention by select suitable auxiliary agent and dosage and using ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin as effective component into
The suspending agent of row compatibility, the relatively existing ammonium glyphosate of gained soluble preparation and flumioxazin have synergy, preparation stabilization,
The advantages that drug effect, easy to pack and storing can be played under low temperature.Its Target crops mainly has the fruit trees such as citrus, apple, pears work
The mountain forests crop such as object and pine forests, Chinese scholartree woods, poplar forest;For preventing and treating the resistant weed of above-mentioned crop, especially Horseweed Herb, thorn
Youngster's dish, huge Mai dish, Chenopodiaceae, water peanut, reed, Chenopodium album etc. have significant control efficiency.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
The preparation of 1 33.25% soluble powder (mass ratio 33:0.25) of embodiment
Flumioxazin is dissolved in N-Methyl pyrrolidone, is adsorbed with white carbon black, in proportion with ammonium glyphosate and its
He is sufficiently mixed adjuvant, soluble powder.
The preparation of 2 67% soluble powder (mass ratio 66:1) of embodiment
The preparation of 3 33.5% soluble granula (mass ratio 33:0.5) of embodiment
Flumioxazin is dissolved in N-Methyl pyrrolidone, is adsorbed with white carbon black, in proportion with ammonium glyphosate and its
He is sufficiently mixed adjuvant, and adhesive xanthan gum solution is added, and mediates, is granulated, is dry, sieving, soluble granula.
The preparation of 4 67% soluble granula (mass ratio 66:1) of embodiment
Field weeding pharmacodynamic test
Soluble powder and soluble granula prepared by embodiment 1-4 are applied in test area, these pesticides are evaluated
The drug effect of preparation.
It as a comparison case with the sweet suspending agent of 30.5% propine grass simultaneously, is by glyphosate isopropyl amine salt and propine fluorine grass
Suspending agent made from amine.
Test method: according to the area of trial zone, the good each medicament of precise after being watered dilution, utilizes knapsack spraying
Device carries out even spraying.
The dedicated Fan spray head of sprinkler selection weeding, the afternoon for selecting fine day calm are sprayed.
Medical fluid is uniformly sprayed application in experimental plot when spraying, each processing plot area 30m2, 3 repetitions, random row
Column.
Simultaneously in order to verify the effect of preparation at low temperature, select the temperature of time lower, mean temperature is at 20 DEG C.
After the test, 3d, 7d, 15d, 30d, 45d observe weeds death condition after medicine respectively, and respectively after administration
7d, 15d, 30d, 45d calculate fresh weight preventive effect.
As shown in table 1, test result shows: soluble powder obtained by embodiment 1-4 and soluble granula after medicine 3d,
The preventive effect of 7d, 15d, 30d, 45d expand prevention and treatment grass spectrum, to weeds Horseweed Herb, field thistle, Chenopodiaceae, perfume (or spice) compared with respective single dose
Monkshood, huge Mai dish preventive effect greatly improve, and the preventive effect of mixture preparation is better than each single dose medicament.And after medicine
3,7d just shows the effect for being substantially better than glyphosate.Expression effect is prominent under low temperature and the speed that takes effect is fast.
Fresh weight preventive effect of each embodiment of table 1 to weeds
As shown in Table 1, the 30.5% sweet suspending agent of propine grass of soluble preparation relative contrast example obtained by embodiment 1-4 has
The advantages of drug effect can be played under synergy, preparation stabilization, low temperature.Wherein, 4 effect of embodiment is best.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, fall within the scope of the claimed invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of soluble powder containing glyphosate and flumioxazin, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: grass
33-66 parts of sweet phosphine ammonium salt, 0.25-2.0 parts of flumioxazin, 1-5 parts of organic solvent, 5-10 parts of white carbon black, 5-15 parts of wetting agent,
1-20 parts of synergist, filler complements to 100 parts;
Wherein, the mass ratio of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin is 33:(0.25-1.0), preferably 33:(0.25-
0.5);The quality sum of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin accounts for the 33.25- of the gross mass of the soluble composition
68%.
2. soluble powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: ammonium glyphosate
33-66 parts of salt, 0.25-1.0 parts of flumioxazin, 1-5 parts of organic solvent, 5-8 parts of white carbon black, 5-10 parts of wetting agent, synergist
1-20 parts, filler complements to 100 parts;
Wherein, the mass ratio of the ammonium glyphosate and flumioxazin is 33:(0.25-0.5), the ammonium glyphosate and third
The quality sum of alkynes benfluralin accounts for the 33.25-67% of the gross mass of the soluble preparation.
3. soluble powder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the organic solvent be selected from dimethyl sulfoxide,
One of N-Methyl pyrrolidone, isophorone, polyatomic alcohol mixing ester, modified amido ethyl alcohol ester are a variety of, preferably N- methyl
Pyrrolidones, modified amido ethyl alcohol ester;
And/or the wetting agent be selected from alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylsulfonate, Terwet 1004, WLNO100, WLNO 200,
One of Greenwet DA-1, alkyl sulfate, naphthalene sulfonate are a variety of;Optimizing alkyl benzene sulfonate, Greenwet DA-
1;
And/or the synergist is selected from ammonium sulfate, organosilicon auxiliary agent, G-801;Preferably sulfuric acid ammonium, G-801;
And/or the filler be selected from one of lactose, glucose, sucrose, ammonium sulfate, urea or a variety of, preferably sulfuric acid ammonium,
Sucrose.
4. soluble powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: ammonium glyphosate
Salt 33%-35%, flumioxazin 0.25%-0.5%, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 1%-2%, white carbon black 5%-8%,
Greenwet DA-1 7%-9%, ammonium sulfate 18%-20%, sucrose to 100%.
5. soluble powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: ammonium glyphosate
Salt 63%-66%, flumioxazin 0.8%-1%, modified amido ethyl alcohol ester 3%-5%, white carbon black 8%-10%, Greenwet
DA-1 8%-12%, G-801 1%-2%, ammonium sulfate to 100%.
6. a kind of soluble granula, which is characterized in that in any soluble powder of claim 1-5 add adhesive and
It is made;The mass fraction of described adhesive is 0.5%-1%.
7. soluble granula according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is fine that described adhesive is selected from xanthan gum, carboxymethyl
Tie up one of element, chitosan, polyalginic acid sodium or a variety of, preferably xanthan gum, polyalginic acid sodium.
8. the preparation method of any soluble powder of claim 1-5 characterized by comprising
(1) flumioxazin is first dissolved in organic solvent, then is adsorbed with white carbon black, obtain flumioxazin female powder;
(2) flumioxazin female powder is mixed with ammonium glyphosate, wetting agent, synergist, filler in proportion, soluble powder
Agent.
9. soluble granula described in any soluble powder of claim 1-5 and/or claim 6 or 7 is in crop
Application in resistant weed prevention and treatment.
10. application according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the crop be grape except fruit tree kind, pine tree class,
Poplar class, Chinese scholartree class;It is preferred that the fruit tree of citrus, apple, pears, pine forests;Further preferably citrus, apple, pine forests;
The resistant weed is Horseweed Herb, field thistle, huge Mai dish, Chenopodiaceae, water peanut, reed.
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Cited By (3)
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WO2020119480A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 | Solid preparation from herbicide composition and preparation method therefor |
CN111602666A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-01 | 合肥科奥生物科技有限公司 | Weeding composition containing glyphosate |
CN115968869A (en) * | 2022-12-10 | 2023-04-18 | 江苏莱科化学有限公司 | Pesticide suspending agent containing water-soluble components and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020119480A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 | Solid preparation from herbicide composition and preparation method therefor |
CN111602666A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-01 | 合肥科奥生物科技有限公司 | Weeding composition containing glyphosate |
CN115968869A (en) * | 2022-12-10 | 2023-04-18 | 江苏莱科化学有限公司 | Pesticide suspending agent containing water-soluble components and preparation method thereof |
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