CN109917146B - Spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel - Google Patents

Spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109917146B
CN109917146B CN201910247834.5A CN201910247834A CN109917146B CN 109917146 B CN109917146 B CN 109917146B CN 201910247834 A CN201910247834 A CN 201910247834A CN 109917146 B CN109917146 B CN 109917146B
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China
Prior art keywords
funnel
gear
grooved pulley
conveying belt
belt
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CN201910247834.5A
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CN109917146A (en
Inventor
江涛
王艳秋
马晓
董鹏飞
许沛
李龙
薛娟
陈凯
王珍
郭伽
郭苒
陈肖皖
杨保同
刘矿歌
李园园
刘书培
吕润泽
亢沛沛
陈梦露
孙娟子
李栋
金容鑫
姚晨辉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical detection, and particularly relates to a funnel limiting type test tube automatic classification detection device which comprises a base, a slide rail, a funnel, a conveyor belt motor, a driving motor, double grooved wheels, a lower grooved wheel, an upper limiting slide block and a conveyor belt; a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the base, and a funnel is arranged on one side of the sliding rail; and a driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with double grooved wheels through a coupling connection. The device utilizes a driving motor to drive a double grooved pulley and an upper grooved pulley and a lower grooved pulley to be matched and connected to drive an upper gear and a lower gear to rotate so as to drive an upper pinion to rotate, and the upper pinion drives an upper limiting slide block through a connecting rod to realize limiting operation of test tubes in the funnel; the lower pinion drives the conveying belt through the connecting rod to realize the limiting of the test tube in the funnel and the code scanning preparation operation; in addition, a belt wheel and a conveying belt are driven by a conveying belt motor to carry out conveying work; the function of yard and test tube classification is swept to big batch test tube has been realized synthetically.

Description

Spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical detection, and particularly relates to a funnel limiting type automatic test tube classification detection device.
Background
According to the existing medical form, the examination is an indispensable link. The introduction of the bar code injects a brand-new mode into the inspection field, the current medical industry is promoted to a certain extent, but problems can be caused because the ordinary two-dimensional code identification needs certain manual labor. To this kind of condition, this device utilizes the mechanism to replace certain human labor for the test tube sweeps code stream journey convenience more effective.
This device is through the design to the test tube track for the test tube receives self gravity and orbital restraint, realizes specific route automatically, and suitable position in the route, certain slide plate mechanism can restrict the motion of test tube, makes the test tube realize the rotation of test tube through the friction by direct contact's gyro wheel in specific position, and sweeps the information that the sign indicating number mechanism can read in step, record and transmit the bar code. With this information, the system will make a corresponding treatment, causing the test tube to leave the device along a specific trajectory.
The existing code scanning device usually uses a manipulator to realize specific movement and position of the test tube, but there is a limit in space occupation and economic benefit, which is the advantage of the device. And this device can realize the yard process of sweeping of higher efficiency through the self gravity that utilizes the test tube and the size of the orbital shape of regulation and control.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a funnel limiting type test tube automatic classification detection device. The device can be large batch store the test tube and scan the bar code on the test tube, can also classify the test tube as required according to the data that the scanner read out. The scanning efficiency is high, and the labor force is liberated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a funnel limiting type test tube automatic classification detection device comprises a base, a sliding rail, a funnel, a conveyor belt motor, a driving motor, double grooved wheels, a lower large gear, a lower grooved wheel, an upper large gear, a lower small gear, an upper small gear, a connecting rod, an upper limiting sliding block, a belt wheel and a conveyor belt;
a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the base, and a funnel is arranged on one side of the sliding rail; a driving motor is arranged on the base at the left side of the funnel, a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with a double grooved wheel through a coupling, a gear shaft is arranged on the base, a lower big gear, a lower sheave, an upper sheave and an upper big gear are sequentially arranged on the gear shaft from bottom to top, the lower grooved wheel is connected with the upper surface of the lower gearwheel through a screw, the upper grooved wheel is connected with the bottom surface of the upper gearwheel through a screw, the lower grooved wheel and the upper grooved wheel are mutually matched and connected with the double grooved wheel, the double grooved wheel is provided with an upper dial finger and a lower dial finger, the double grooved wheels are respectively connected with the upper grooved wheel and the lower grooved wheel through an upper dial finger and a lower dial finger, a support frame is arranged on the base at the inner side of the gear shaft, the support frame is welded with a rotating shaft and is provided with a lower pinion and an upper pinion through the rotating shaft; the lower small gear and the upper small gear are respectively in meshed connection with the lower large gear and the upper large gear, the lower small gear and the upper small gear are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with an upper limiting sliding block;
The funnel is characterized in that a sliding block groove and a conveying belt groove are formed in the lower portion of the funnel, a conveying belt rack is installed on the conveying belt groove through screws, a conveying belt motor is installed on the conveying belt rack, a belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the conveying belt rack through a belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt motor is connected with the belt wheel through a driving shaft, and a conveying belt is arranged on the belt wheel.
Preferably, one end of the upper limit slide block penetrates through a slide block groove on the funnel; the limiting rod which is contacted with the outer wall of the funnel is arranged at the bottom of the upper limiting slide block, and the upper limiting slide block is arranged above the outlet of the funnel.
Preferably, the conveyor belt is arranged at the outlet of the hopper.
Preferably, the conveyer motor is connected and is provided with a speed reducer, the bottom of the speed reducer is provided with a circular groove in a protruding mode, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected and is provided with a connecting rod, and the tail end of the connecting rod is provided with a cylinder which is matched and connected with the circular groove in a protruding mode.
Preferably, the included angle between the upper finger and the lower finger is between 90 ° and 150 °.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device utilizes a driving motor to drive a double grooved pulley and an upper grooved pulley and a lower grooved pulley to be matched and connected to drive an upper gear and a lower gear to rotate so as to drive an upper pinion to rotate, and the upper pinion drives an upper limiting slide block through a connecting rod to realize limiting operation of test tubes in the funnel; in addition, a belt wheel and a conveying belt are driven by a conveying belt motor to carry out conveying work; the functions of scanning a large number of test tubes and classifying the test tubes are comprehensively realized; the device has compact structure, small volume and low manufacturing and maintenance cost, and is suitable for large-batch test tube scanning.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the moving part of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view II of the moving parts of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a double-sheave driving wheel according to the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the sheave engagement structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic representation of the conveyor belt configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the underside of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a funnel limiting type test tube automatic classification detection device comprises a base 1, a sliding rail 2, a funnel 3, a conveyor belt motor 4, a driving motor 5, a double-grooved wheel 7, a lower large gear 9, a lower grooved wheel 10, an upper grooved wheel 11, an upper large gear 12, a lower small gear 14, an upper small gear 15, a connecting rod 16, an upper limiting slide block 17, a belt wheel 18 and a conveyor belt 19;
a slide rail 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a funnel 3 is arranged on one side of the slide rail 2; the hopper is characterized in that a driving motor 5 is installed on the left side of the hopper 3 on the base 1, a driving shaft of the driving motor 5 is connected with a double-grooved pulley 7 through a coupling 6, a gear shaft 8 is installed on the base 1, a lower large gear 9, a lower grooved pulley 10, an upper grooved pulley 11 and an upper large gear 12 are sequentially installed on the gear shaft 8 from bottom to top, the lower grooved pulley 10 is connected with the upper surface of the lower large gear 9 through a screw, the upper grooved pulley 11 is connected with the bottom surface of the upper large gear 12 through a screw, the lower grooved pulley 10 and the upper grooved pulley 11 are mutually matched and connected with the double grooved pulley 7, an upper dial finger 71 and a lower dial finger 72 are arranged on the double grooved pulley 7, the double grooved pulley 7 is respectively connected with the upper grooved pulley 11 and the lower grooved pulley 10 through the upper dial finger 71 and the lower dial finger 72, a supporting frame 13 is installed on the inner side of the gear shaft 8 on the base 1, and a rotating shaft is welded on the supporting frame 13, the support frame 13 is provided with a lower pinion 14 and an upper pinion 15 through a rotating shaft; the lower pinion 14 and the upper pinion 15 are respectively in meshing connection with the lower gearwheel 9 and the upper gearwheel 12, the lower pinion 14 and the upper pinion 15 are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting rod 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is connected with an upper limiting slide block 17;
The funnel is characterized in that a sliding block groove and a conveying belt groove are formed in the lower portion of the funnel 3, a conveying belt rack is installed on the conveying belt groove through screws, a conveying belt motor 4 is installed on the conveying belt rack, a belt wheel 18 is arranged at the rear end of the conveying belt rack in a connected mode through a belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt motor 4 is connected with the belt wheel 18 through a driving shaft, and a conveying belt 19 is arranged on the belt wheel 18.
Specifically, one end of the upper limiting slide block 17 passes through a slide block groove on the funnel 3; the bottom of the upper limiting slide block 17 is provided with a limiting rod which is in contact with the outer wall of the funnel 3, and the upper limiting slide block 17 is arranged above the outlet of the funnel 3.
In particular, said conveyor belt 19 is arranged at the outlet of the hopper 3.
Specifically, the conveyer belt motor 4 is connected and is provided with the reduction gear, the outstanding circular slot 41 that is provided with in reduction gear bottom, the connection of pivot bottom is provided with the connecting rod, the outstanding cylinder that is connected with the circular slot 41 is provided with mutually supporting on the connecting rod end.
It is noted that, in order to ensure sufficient efficiency and time for scanning test tubes, the included angle between the upper finger 71 and the lower finger 72 is between 90 ° and 150 °.
Further, the conveyor motor 4 employs a small motor.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the double-grooved-wheel rotating device is used, a driving motor 5 drives a double-grooved wheel 7 to rotate through a coupler 6, a lower grooved wheel 10 and an upper grooved wheel 11 are driven to rotate through an upper dial finger 71 and a lower dial finger 72, so that an upper large gear 12 and a lower small gear 14 are respectively driven to rotate on a gear shaft 8, the upper large gear 12 and the lower small gear 14 are connected in a meshing manner to drive a lower small gear 14 and an upper small gear 15 to rotate, the upper small gear 15 rotates to drive an upper limiting slide block 17 to slide in and out of a slide block groove of a funnel 3 through a connecting rod 6, and a limiting rod which is in contact with the outer wall of the funnel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the upper limiting slide block 17 for limiting; the driving belt motor 4 drives the belt wheel 18 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 19 to carry out conveying work;
the test tube gets into from the import of funnel 3 top and is spacing through last spacing slider 17 earlier, and on a test tube got into the conveyer belt 19 of funnel lower part, the operation back was conveyed the slide rail 2 roll-off that exports the below through conveyer belt 19.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a base (1), a sliding rail (2), a hopper (3), a conveyor belt motor (4), a driving motor (5), double grooved wheels (7), a lower large gear (9), a lower grooved wheel (10), an upper grooved wheel (11), an upper large gear (12), a lower small gear (14), an upper small gear (15), a connecting rod (16), an upper limiting slide block (17), a belt wheel (18) and a conveyor belt (19);
a sliding rail (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a funnel (3) is arranged on one side of the sliding rail (2); the hopper is characterized in that a driving motor (5) is arranged on the left side of the hopper (3) on the base (1), a driving shaft of the driving motor (5) is connected with a double grooved pulley (7) through a coupling (6), a gear shaft (8) is arranged on the base (1), a lower large gear (9), a lower grooved pulley (10), an upper grooved pulley (11) and an upper large gear (12) are sequentially arranged on the gear shaft (8) from bottom to top, the lower grooved pulley (10) is connected with the upper surface of the lower large gear (9) through a screw, the upper grooved pulley (11) is connected with the bottom surface of the upper large gear (12) through a screw, the lower grooved pulley (10) and the upper grooved pulley (11) are mutually matched and connected with the double grooved pulley (7), an upper dial finger (71) and a lower dial finger (72) are arranged on the double grooved pulley (7), and the double grooved pulley (7) is respectively connected with the upper grooved pulley (11) and the lower grooved pulley (10) through the upper dial finger (71) and the lower finger (72), a support frame (13) is arranged on the base (1) at the inner side of the gear shaft (8), a rotating shaft is welded on the support frame (13), and a lower small gear (14) and an upper small gear (15) are arranged on the support frame (13) through the rotating shaft; the lower small gear (14) and the upper small gear (15) are respectively in meshing connection with the lower large gear (9) and the upper large gear (12), the lower small gear (14) and the upper small gear (15) are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting rod (16), and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is connected with an upper limiting slide block (17);
The funnel is characterized in that a sliding block groove and a conveying belt groove are formed in the lower portion of the funnel (3), a conveying belt rack is installed on the conveying belt groove through screws, a conveying belt motor (4) is installed on the conveying belt rack, a belt wheel (18) is arranged at the rear end of the conveying belt rack through a belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt motor (4) is connected with the belt wheel (18) through a driving shaft, and a conveying belt (19) is arranged on the belt wheel (18).
2. The automatic classification and detection device for the funnel limiting type test tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the upper limiting slide block (17) penetrates through a slide block groove on the funnel (3); the upper limiting slide block (17) is provided with a limiting rod which is in contact with the outer wall of the funnel (3) at the bottom, and the upper limiting slide block (17) is arranged above the outlet of the funnel (3).
3. The automatic classification and detection device for the funnel limiting type test tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyor belt (19) is arranged at the outlet of the hopper (3).
4. The automatic classification and detection device for the funnel limiting type test tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyer belt motor (4) is connected and is provided with the reduction gear, the protruding circular slot (41) that is provided with in reduction gear bottom, the connection of pivot bottom is provided with the connecting rod, the protruding cylinder that is provided with and is connected with circular slot (41) mutually supporting on the connecting rod tip.
5. The automatic classification and detection device for the funnel limiting type test tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the upper dial finger (71) and the lower dial finger (72) is between 90 degrees and 150 degrees.
CN201910247834.5A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel Active CN109917146B (en)

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CN201910247834.5A CN109917146B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Spacing formula test tube automatic classification detection device of funnel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109917146B true CN109917146B (en) 2022-08-12

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2518511A (en) * 1944-09-14 1950-08-15 Sperry Corp Scanner
CN103543284A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-29 钱国华 Full-automatic test tube sample loading system
CN205068423U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-03-02 上海创司杰医疗科技有限公司 A yard device is swept to test tube autogiration
CN105383951A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 董振海 Device and method for preparing test tubes
CN205739337U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-11-30 董振海 Test tube sorter
CN106586602A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 苏州金艾特科技有限公司 Test tube preparing machine
CN108414778A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-17 杭州世诺科技有限公司 The segmentation conveying of single-rowization test tube, rotating scanning device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2518511A (en) * 1944-09-14 1950-08-15 Sperry Corp Scanner
CN103543284A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-29 钱国华 Full-automatic test tube sample loading system
CN205068423U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-03-02 上海创司杰医疗科技有限公司 A yard device is swept to test tube autogiration
CN105383951A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 董振海 Device and method for preparing test tubes
CN205739337U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-11-30 董振海 Test tube sorter
CN106586602A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 苏州金艾特科技有限公司 Test tube preparing machine
CN108414778A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-17 杭州世诺科技有限公司 The segmentation conveying of single-rowization test tube, rotating scanning device

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