CN1099163A - Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard - Google Patents

Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1099163A
CN1099163A CN 94110982 CN94110982A CN1099163A CN 1099163 A CN1099163 A CN 1099163A CN 94110982 CN94110982 CN 94110982 CN 94110982 A CN94110982 A CN 94110982A CN 1099163 A CN1099163 A CN 1099163A
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little
horizontal
long
stroke
short
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魏星
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Abstract

According to pictograph characteristics of Chinese characters and their writing sequence, 52 (26 pairs of ) basic strokes and variants are used and mapped to 26 letter keys on standard keyboard. Its advantages include no need of decomposition to chinese character, simple rule and easy learning and application.

Description

Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard
The present invention relates to the method for Chinese character coding and input keyboard, belong to the computer Chinese information processing technology field.
The disclosed method of Chinese character coding and input keyboard have hundreds of approximately, and its coded system is divided into two classes substantially: a kind of is unreasonable coding, and a kind of is the characteristic information coding.Unreasonable coding is artificially Chinese character to be sorted, and gives one by one code to the Chinese character after the ordering again, with the input code of this code as Chinese character, and such as telegraph code, region-position code etc.Characteristic information coding is characteristic informations such as the sound that extracts Chinese character, shape, justice, these information is carried out grouping and classifying, and be mapped on each key position.The characteristic information sequence of extracting from a Chinese character (characteristic information primitive encoding) the key metasequence that shines upon has just become to import the coding of this Chinese character.As the disclosed optimization the Five-stroke Method of Chinese patent CN85100837 compiling method; Disclosed three the character shape coding input methods of CN1046401; Disclosed Chinese characters decomposing and fixing location coding of CN1066928 and Tai Ji sign indicating number, Head-Til stroke Chinese code etc. all belong to this type of.The great advantage of unreasonable coding is not have repeated code, but memory capacitance is too big, and common people are not easy to accept.The more unreasonable coding of characteristic information coding is easy to learning and memory, and computer user needs only study and remembers to extract the rule of Hanzi features information and the mapping relations of characteristic information unit and key unit, just can import Chinese character.But present characteristic information coding ubiquity is easily learned and repeated code, the contradiction of code length and repeated code, i.e. " that learns easily is defeated unhappy, fails soon and is not easy ".Chinese character has the standard of the stroke and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, and many codings of current trend have been run counter to certain specification in order to reduce repeated code in the fractionation of Chinese character pattern, has encouraged the general mood with word lack of standardization in some sense.
Develop rapidly in the current social economic civilization, under the historical background of the extensive popularization and application of computing machine, people wait in expectation, and the easy note of a kind of real easily is easy to use and the Chinese character input method of compliant occurs.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of above-mentioned hope that can satisfy people, solve easy of Computer input of the Chinese character and the contradiction of speed, do not have need remember, artificially not split font, without new type encoding method of Chinese characters and the input keyboard of phonetic symbol.
The present invention is achieved in that the pictograph feature according to Chinese character, follows its lettering pen preface, adopts 52 (26 pairs) basic strokes and big or small variant thereof, it is mapped in 26 letter key units of standard western language keyboard, thereby obtains input keyboard.Shown in figure one.When the computerite imports Chinese character, as long as follow the lettering pen preface of Chinese character, choose corresponding stroke from letter key unit, thump can be imported the Chinese character of wanting successively.
52 (26 pairs) basic strokes that the present invention adopts are:
Left point , the right-falling stroke point ; Right point
Figure 941109828_IMG53
, carry a little , long horizontal stroke one, hyphen ; Greatly enhance cross break
Figure 941109828_IMG56
, little long cross break
Figure 941109828_IMG57
; The folding of growing crosswise greatly , the little folding of growing crosswise
Figure 941109828_IMG59
; Greatly enhancing cross break colludes
Figure 941109828_IMG60
, little long cross break is colluded , the folding of growing crosswise greatly colludes
Figure 941109828_IMG62
, the little folding of growing crosswise colludes ; Big horizontal colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG64
, little horizontal colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG65
; Big horizontal slash
Figure 941109828_IMG66
, little horizontal slash ; Big horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG68
, little horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG69
; Long perpendicular Shu, short perpendicular ; Long perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG71
, short perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG72
; Long perpendicular carrying
Figure 941109828_IMG73
, short perpendicular carrying ; Greatly enhance perpendicular horizontal
Figure 941109828_IMG75
, little length is perpendicular horizontal
Figure 941109828_IMG76
; Big perpendicular long horizontal , little perpendicular long horizontal
Figure 941109828_IMG78
; Big perpendicular curved , little perpendicular curved
Figure 941109828_IMG80
; Big perpendicular hook , little perpendicular hook ; Greatly anyhow, hook , little anyhow hook
Figure 941109828_IMG84
; Long dash, the short slash ; The flat slash , the straight slash
Figure 941109828_IMG87
; Long right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG88
, short right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG89
; Long flat right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG90
, short flat right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG91
; Right-falling stroke is colluded
Figure 941109828_IMG92
, horizontal right-falling stroke is colluded ; Carry
Figure 941109828_IMG94
, slash is carried
Figure 941109828_IMG95
; Straight ear knife
Figure 941109828_IMG96
, flat ear knife
Figure 941109828_IMG97
; Perpendicular horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG98
, curved perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG99
Be respectively with the above-mentioned 26 pairs of corresponding letter key of stroke units: J, H, F, S, L, T, Y, A, P, Z, G, V, B, U, R, C, N, M, K, D, E, I, X, Q, W, O.
Be assigned two kinds of plesiomorphic strokes on each letter key, during the input Chinese character, make upper gear stroke with the SHIFT key and select, the ALT key is separated for left and right sides block word, and the SPACE key is to separate between word and the word.
The stroke selective rule is: have to draw and then grow (greatly), do not have to draw and then lack (little); Greatly enhance little weak point, short in the foreign minister; Short being divided into a little do not have and joins then shape.
For further setting forth the present invention, now select 11 Chinese characters, its coding and corresponding letter key are listed as following table:
Chinese character Stroke encoding The key metasequence
Say Long perpendicular, greatly enhance cross break, hyphen, long horizontal G-S-SHIFT+F-F
Day Long perpendicular, the folding of growing crosswise greatly, hyphen, hyphen G-L-SHIFT+F-SHIFT+F
Jin The flat left-falling stroke, the straight left-falling stroke, long horizontal D-SHIFT+D-F
Scold The flat left-falling stroke, the straight left-falling stroke, long horizontal, press down point D-SHIFT+D-F-SHIFT+J
Instead The flat left-falling stroke, the straight left-falling stroke, big horizontal left-falling stroke, (the long right-falling stroke) D-SHIFT+D-P-(E)
The people The long left-falling stroke, the short right-falling stroke K-SHIFT+E
Go into The short left-falling stroke, the short right-falling stroke SHIFT+K-E
Attached Straight ear knife, ALT, the long left-falling stroke, ALT, long horizontal, long perpendicular colluding W-ALT-K-ALT-F-V
Fly Horizontal right-falling stroke is colluded SHIFT+X
Paper Left-falling stroke is carried, and left-falling stroke is carried, ALT, the flat left-falling stroke, long perpendicular carrying SHIFT+Q-SHIFT+Q-ALT-D-B
Generation Long horizontal, little length is perpendicular horizontal, and is short perpendicular, big perpendicular long horizontal F-SHIFT+U-SHIFT+G-R
Be to accelerate the speed of machine internal conversion stroke key, the present invention has founded corresponding and meet the natural stroke dictionary tree of Chinese-character writing standard and a preface with 26 letter keys of keyboard, and showing with " Chinese " and " word " two words is that example is as follows with the dictionary tree structural representation:
Figure 941109828_IMG100
Each node of dictionary tree is the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of coupling, the address of radical or full word, and each leaf then must be the address of full word.
This two example is complete stroke signal, also is the worst possibility.In fact, many Chinese characters can have been determined its radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or whole word after several.Complete dictionary tree has been indicated all kinds of situations, and via the processing of Control Software, actual keyboard operation number of times greatly reduces.
Control Software provided by the invention is the specific implementation of dictionary tree.When Control Software is judged the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radical of most probable or full word, be about to it and show.If there is in addition stroke to key in, illustrate to show that when also non-required, judgement can be proceeded.When need not to distinguish large and small, long and short stroke, control software can judge, without manual intervention.Because radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radical or full word often can be judged after several, the match is successful, during actual the input, do not need to import whole strokes mostly, can manifest desired Chinese character.
Advantage of the present invention and effect mainly contain:
1. easily remember.The present invention presses writing stroke according to the pictograph feature of Chinese character, and natural coding from the mapping relations of stroke and letter key unit, only has 26 rote memory units, is significantly less than the memory capacitance of other encodes Chinese characters for computer.
2. easily learn.Coding method of the present invention meets character structure and normalized written, adapts to people's psychology and writing style, and rule is very simple, and need not special study can grasp.
3. easy to use.The present invention encodes accurately, does not have unconventional coding, is used with 26 letter keys and SHIFT, ALT key, can import whole Chinese characters.
4. of many uses.The present invention is not only applicable to computer Chinese information and handles, and also can prolong other hieroglyphic information processings such as being used for Korea's literary composition, Japanese.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of Chinese natural strokes coding method and input keyboard, it is characterized in that: according to the pictograph feature of Chinese character, follow its lettering pen preface, adopt 52 (26 pairs) basic strokes and big or small variant thereof, it is mapped in 26 letter key units of standard western language keyboard, thereby obtains input keyboard.
2, coding method according to claim 1 and input keyboard is characterized in that 52 (26 pairs) strokes that adopt are:
Left point , the right-falling stroke point ; Right point
Figure 941109828_IMG4
, carry a little , long horizontal stroke one, hyphen ; Greatly enhance cross break
Figure 941109828_IMG7
, little long cross break
Figure 941109828_IMG8
; The folding of growing crosswise greatly
Figure 941109828_IMG9
, the little folding of growing crosswise
Figure 941109828_IMG10
; Greatly enhancing cross break colludes
Figure 941109828_IMG11
, little long cross break is colluded
Figure 941109828_IMG12
, the folding of growing crosswise greatly colludes , the little folding of growing crosswise colludes
Figure 941109828_IMG14
; Big horizontal colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG15
, little horizontal colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG16
; Big horizontal slash
Figure 941109828_IMG17
, little horizontal slash
Figure 941109828_IMG18
; Big horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG19
, little horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG20
; Long perpendicular Shu, short perpendicular
Figure 941109828_IMG21
; Long perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG22
, short perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG23
; Long perpendicular carrying
Figure 941109828_IMG24
, short perpendicular carrying
Figure 941109828_IMG25
; Greatly enhance perpendicular horizontal , little length is perpendicular horizontal ; Big perpendicular long horizontal
Figure 941109828_IMG28
, little perpendicular long horizontal
Figure 941109828_IMG29
; Big perpendicular curved
Figure 941109828_IMG30
, little perpendicular curved
Figure 941109828_IMG31
; Big perpendicular hook
Figure 941109828_IMG32
, little perpendicular hook ; Greatly anyhow, hook
Figure 941109828_IMG34
, little anyhow hook
Figure 941109828_IMG35
; Long dash, the short slash
Figure 941109828_IMG36
; The flat slash
Figure 941109828_IMG37
, the straight slash
Figure 941109828_IMG38
; Long right-falling stroke , short right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG40
; Long flat right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG41
, short flat right-falling stroke
Figure 941109828_IMG42
; Right-falling stroke is colluded
Figure 941109828_IMG43
, horizontal right-falling stroke is colluded
Figure 941109828_IMG44
; Carry
Figure 941109828_IMG45
, slash is carried
Figure 941109828_IMG46
; Straight ear knife , flat ear knife
Figure 941109828_IMG48
; Perpendicular horizontal hook
Figure 941109828_IMG49
, curved perpendicular colluding
Figure 941109828_IMG50
3,, it is characterized in that respectively being: J, H, F, S, L, T, Y, A, P, Z, G, V, B, U, R, C, N, M, K, D, E, I, X, Q, W, O with the 26 pairs of corresponding letter key of stroke units according to claim 1 and 2 described coding method and input keyboards.
4, coding method according to claim 1 and input keyboard is characterized in that: during the input Chinese character, the SHIFT key is that upper gear stroke is selected, and the ALT key is separated for left and right sides block word, and the SPACE key is to separate between word and the word.
5, coding method according to claim 1 and input keyboard is characterized in that: the strict lettering pen preface of following Chinese character of stroke input, and the stroke selective rule is: have to draw and then grow (greatly), do not have to draw and then lack (little); Greatly enhance little weak point, short in the foreign minister; Short being divided into a little do not have and joins then shape.
6,, it is characterized in that having set up corresponding and meet the natural stroke dictionary tree and the Control Software thereof of Chinese-character writing standard with 26 keys units according to claim 1 and 2 described coding method and input keyboards.
CN 94110982 1994-05-07 1994-05-07 Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard Pending CN1099163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94110982 CN1099163A (en) 1994-05-07 1994-05-07 Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94110982 CN1099163A (en) 1994-05-07 1994-05-07 Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard

Publications (1)

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CN1099163A true CN1099163A (en) 1995-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94110982 Pending CN1099163A (en) 1994-05-07 1994-05-07 Chinese natural strokes coding method and its input keyboard

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1099163A (en)

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