CN109914783A - A kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork - Google Patents

A kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914783A
CN109914783A CN201910122843.1A CN201910122843A CN109914783A CN 109914783 A CN109914783 A CN 109914783A CN 201910122843 A CN201910122843 A CN 201910122843A CN 109914783 A CN109914783 A CN 109914783A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
screw rod
square
expansion joint
shear wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910122843.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚芝
闫宇雷
高岚
姚少利
毛宇彤
杨炳希
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HEBEI NO2 BUILDING ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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HEBEI NO2 BUILDING ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910122843.1A priority Critical patent/CN109914783A/en
Publication of CN109914783A publication Critical patent/CN109914783A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of expansion joint shear wall formworks, sizing steel and wood composite template including the setting of two block gaps, for fastening the self-control screw rod of two pieces of sizing steel and wood composite templates and being mounted in lower-layer concrete for positioning the positioning device of sizing steel and wood composite template, the sizing steel and wood composite template includes square steel tube skeleton, square steel tube skeleton includes multiple square steel duct keels of longitudinal gap setting inside the square frame being made of square steel tube and square frame, the side of square steel tube skeleton is provided with multiple reinforcing bar back cords being horizontally arranged at interval, the other side of square steel tube skeleton is provided with plank sheathing, plank sheathing is separated into multiple square regions by reinforcing bar back cord and square steel duct keel, plank sheathing in each square region, which is respectively provided with one, allows to make by oneself the circular hole that screw rod passes through, the present invention can be realized expansion joint shear wall formwork and can remove, it can hang Dress is used in turn, and can also be recycled, while the shear wall wall surface levelling poured, not spillage when pouring.

Description

A kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of template, especially a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork, when being used for house, Construction of highrise buildings The shear wall at expansion joint (including subsiding crack, aseismatic joint, expansion joint) pours.
Background technique
In engineering construction process, with the progress of science and technology, the scale of building is increasing, and length is increasingly It is long, more and more in Building Engineering Design to be related at expansion joint (including subsiding crack, aseismatic joint, expansion joint), the template at expansion joint It is most important to pouring for expansion joint shear wall.In high-building construction, shear wall typified form peace is needed to tear flexible, turnover open Often, artificial, saving material is saved.The shear wall formwork mode of two sides at the expansion joint of engineering construction at present are as follows: a, with same The cystosepiment of wall thickness is used when template;B, using traditional steel form or plank sheathing.
At current expansion joint template construction have the disadvantage that a, with the cystosepiment of same wall thickness when template uses, can not It removes, inconvenient and insecure, easily rise mould, while cystosepiment can not recycle, so that the cost of engineering construction is also corresponding Increase;B, traditional steel form is from great, and location difficulty of constructing, at high cost, traditional plank sheathing itself is easily-deformable, and what is poured cuts Power wall metope out-of-flatness;C, traditional split bolt is needed the shear wall formwork of expansion joint two sides while being fixed up, length Long, stress is big, and inconvenient to use, materials are also more and it is necessary to which two sides shear wall can just unload after all reinforcing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of expansion joint shear wall formworks, can be realized expansion joint shearing Wall form can be removed, and can lift and be used in turn, and can also recycle, while the shear wall wall surface levelling poured, pour When not spillage.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork, the sizing steel and wood composite template being arranged including two block gaps are formed for fastening two pieces The self-control screw rod of steel and wood composite template and be mounted in lower-layer concrete for position be formed steel and wood composite template positioning device, The sizing steel and wood composite template includes square steel tube skeleton, and square steel tube skeleton includes the square frame being made of square steel tube and rectangular The multiple square steel duct keels of lower portion longitudinal gap setting, the side of square steel tube skeleton are provided with multiple be horizontally arranged at interval Reinforcing bar back cord, the other side of square steel tube skeleton are provided with plank sheathing, and plank sheathing is separated into more by reinforcing bar back cord and square steel duct keel A square region, the plank sheathing in each square region, which is provided with one, allows to make by oneself the circular hole that screw rod passes through.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: it is described composition square steel tube skeleton square steel tube be 40mm × 40mm, with a thickness of the steel pipe of 3mm, reinforcing bar back cord is the useless steel bar end of diameter 22mm.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: described self-control screw rod one end is set as hook solid, makes screw rod by oneself The other end is fastened by mountain type card and nut.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: between two sizing steel and wood composite templates of expansion joint side lead to The fastening of self-control screw rod is crossed, one end of self-control screw rod hook solid is located in the closely sizing steel and wood composite template at expansion joint, and two fixed Casing is arranged on self-control screw rod between fashioned iron wood gang form.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: the diameter of the self-control screw rod is 22mm, and the diameter of casing is 50mm, the diameter of casing are greater than the diameter of the circular hole on plank sheathing.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: the positioning device includes channel steel, for fixing the pre- of channel steel The right angle screw rod being embedded in lower-layer concrete and the tapered cup nut for fixing right angle screw rod, the upper surface of channel steel are provided with gear Plate, distance of the baffle apart from channel steel side are the thickness of sizing steel and wood composite template, are uniformly provided on channel steel side multiple fair Perhaps the oval notch that right angle screw rod passes through.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: the channel steel (8) use 10# channel steel, the diameter of right angle screw rod For 14mm, the width of oval notch is 16mm.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that: there are two steel hanging rings for the setting of the upper end of square steel tube skeleton.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress achieved by the present invention is:
The sizing steel and wood composite template that the present invention uses includes the square steel tube skeleton being made of square steel tube, the side of square steel tube skeleton The transverse steel back cord of setting can increase the intensity of sizing steel and wood composite template, while reinforcing bar back cord is using useless steel bar end, symbol The theory of the waste utilization advocated now, environmental protection is closed, plank sheathing is arranged in the other side of square steel tube skeleton, than traditional steel form weight Amount is light, and the upper end of square steel tube skeleton is provided with hanging ring, and lifting is convenient, and in addition the template of steel and wood composite is reinforced than traditional plank sheathing Effect is good, and the shear wall wall surface levelling after pouring, template can remove, and can repeat to be used in turn;
Self-control screw rod is also using useless steel bar end material, advocating environment protection theory, and the one end for making screw rod by oneself is set as hook solid, is made by oneself Screw rod is used to fasten two sizing steel and wood composite templates of expansion joint side, and one end of self-control screw rod hook solid, which is located at, closely stretches On the reinforcing bar back cord of the sizing steel and wood composite template of seam, the other end is fastened by mountain type card and nut, so that self-control screw rod installation And convenient disassembly, can be removed after the solidification of expansion joint side shear wall, when disassembly will self-control screw rod to being pushed forward so that hook portion Being detached from reinforcing bar back cord can be taken off self-control screw rod;
Channel steel in positioning device is fixed on lower layer's flooring by the tapered cup nut and right angle screw rod being embedded in lower-layer concrete On, the oblong notch on channel steel can adjust the position of channel steel up and down, so that the upper surface of channel steel is concordant with lower layer's flooring, gear The phenomenon that plate is by steel and wood composite Template Location of being formed, and template will not deviate when pouring, and is not in spillage, it is ensured that quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present invention sizing steel and wood composite formwork structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is mounting structure schematic diagram when the present invention pours;
Fig. 3 is the portion A of the present invention enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portion B of the present invention enlarged diagram;
Fig. 5 is channel steel of the present invention and baffle scheme of installation;
Fig. 6 is present invention self-control screw-rod structure schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1, square steel tube skeleton, 2, reinforcing bar back cord, 3, plank sheathing, 4, casing, 5, self-control screw rod, 6, mountain type card, 7, hanging ring, 8, channel steel, 9, baffle, 10, tapered cup nut, 11, right angle screw rod, 12, round hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork, sizing steel and wood composite template, use including the setting of two block gaps In fastening two pieces sizing steel and wood composite templates self-control screw rod 5 and for position be formed steel and wood composite template positioning device, calmly Position device is mounted in the lower-layer concrete poured, and sizing steel and wood composite template includes square steel tube skeleton 1, reinforcing bar back cord 2 and plank sheathing 3, square steel tube skeleton 1 include the square frame being made of square steel tube and square steel duct keel, square steel duct keel is rectangular Longitudinal uniform intervals setting is multiple in frame, and the specification of square steel tube is 40mm × 40mm, with a thickness of 3mm, the one of square steel tube skeleton 1 Side is welded with multiple reinforcing bar back cords 2, and reinforcing bar back cord 2 is laterally homogeneous to be spaced apart, and can enhance the strong of sizing steel and wood composite template Degree, reinforcing bar back cord 2 are the useless steel bar end of diameter 22mm, advocate the theory of environmental protection, waste utilization, the other side of square steel tube skeleton 1 It is fixed with plank sheathing 3 by steel nail, steel and wood composite template is more light-weight than traditional steel form, and lifting is convenient, in addition steel and wood composite Template it is better than traditional plank sheathing consolidation effect, the shear wall wall surface levelling after pouring, template can remove, can repeat week Turn to use, plank sheathing 3 is separated into multiple square regions, the interior wood of each square region by reinforcing bar back cord 2 and square steel duct keel Template is provided with a circular hole 12, and circular hole 12 can allow for self-control screw rod 5 to pass through, and the upper end of square steel tube skeleton 1 is provided with two A hanging ring 7, hanging ring 7 use 16 I grades of steel materials of Φ.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, expansion joint two sides are each provided with one group of expansion joint shear wall formwork, and the two of expansion joint side It being fastened between a sizing steel and wood composite template by self-control screw rod 5, self-control screw rod 5 uses diameter for the useless steel bar end of 22mm, and one End is set as hook solid, and the other end is fastened by mountain type card 6 and nut, and one end of self-control 5 hook solid of screw rod, which is located at, closely stretches On the reinforcing bar back cord 2 of the sizing steel and wood composite template of seam, so that the self-control installation and removal of screw rod 5 are convenient, expansion joint side shearing Can be removed after wall solidification, when disassembly will self-control screw rod 5 to being pushed forward so that hook portion be detached from reinforcing bar back cord 2 can be taken off from Screw rod 5 processed is arranged with casing 4 on self-control screw rod 5 between two sizing steel and wood composite templates, and casing 4 is that diameter is 50mm Plastic bushing, the diameter of casing 4 are greater than the diameter of the circular hole 12 on plank sheathing 3, and self-control screw rod 5 is led to out of circular hole 12 It crosses, and sleeve 4 cannot pass through.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, positioning device includes channel steel 8, the right angle screw rod 11 for fixing channel steel 8 and for fixing The tapered cup nut 10 of right angle screw rod 11, right angle screw rod 11 screw in tapered cup nut 10, and nuzzle in lower-layer concrete in advance in advance, Channel steel 8 uses 10# channel steel, and the upper surface of channel steel 8 is provided with baffle 9, and distance of the baffle 9 apart from 8 side of channel steel is sizing steel wood The thickness of gang form is uniformly provided with the oval notches that multiple permission right angle screw rods 11 pass through, right angle screw rod on 8 side of channel steel 11 diameter is 14mm, and the width of oval notch is 16mm, and the oblong notch on channel steel 8 can adjust the position of channel steel 8 up and down It sets, so that the upper surface of channel steel 8 is concordant with lower layer's flooring, baffle 9 is by steel and wood composite Template Location of being formed, and template will not when pouring The phenomenon that offset is not in spillage, it is ensured that quality.
Application method:
It first pours the shear wall of expansion joint side: right angle screw rod 11 and the pre- lower layer poured of nuzzling of tapered cup nut 10 is mixed In solidifying soil, channel steel 8 is fixed on right angle screw rod 11, adjusts the position of channel steel 8 up and down so that the upper surface of channel steel 8 just with Lower layer's flooring is concordant, ties up reinforcing bar, by the side of reinforcing bar back cord 2 in the first sizing steel and wood composite template towards expansion joint, lifts In the baffle 9 for entering positioning device to lower end surface, casing 4 and concrete precast block are placed on the reinforcing bar tied up in advance by regulation Interior, another template i.e. second for lifting shear wall is formed steel and wood composite template to designated position, so that 3 side direction of plank sheathing Expansion joint will make screw rod 5 by oneself with one end of crotch and sequentially pass through the circular hole 12 of the second sizing steel and wood composite template, casing 4 and the The circular hole 12 of certain fashioned iron wood gang form, so that the hook portion of self-control screw rod 5 is suspended to the first sizing steel and wood composite template On reinforcing bar back cord 2, form erecting operation is can be completed in tightening nut and mountain type card 6, and the shear wall of casting concrete, expansion joint side pours Build completion.
After the concrete setting of equal expansion joints side shear wall, the nut and mountain type card 6 on self-control screw rod 5 are screwed off, it will be certainly Screw rod 5 processed unloads self-control screw rod 5, hangs to the reinforcing bar back cord 2 so that hook portion disengaging the first sizing steel and wood composite template is pushed forward Dismounting operation can be completed except sizing Steel-wood forming board and channel steel in assembly and disassembly, then continues to pour the expansion joint other side according to above-mentioned steps Shear wall.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork, it is characterised in that: including two block gaps setting sizing steel and wood composite template, be used for It fastens the self-control screw rod (5) of two pieces of sizing steel and wood composite templates and is mounted in lower-layer concrete for positioning sizing steel and wood composite The positioning device of template, the sizing steel and wood composite template include square steel tube skeleton (1), and square steel tube skeleton (1) includes by square steel Multiple square steel duct keels of longitudinal gap setting inside the square frame and square frame of pipe composition, the one of square steel tube skeleton (1) Side is provided with multiple reinforcing bar back cords (2) being horizontally arranged at interval, and the other side of square steel tube skeleton (1) is provided with plank sheathing (3), steel Plank sheathing (3) is separated into multiple square regions by muscle back cord (2) and square steel duct keel, the plank sheathing (3) in each square region Being provided with one allows to make by oneself the circular hole (12) that screw rod (5) pass through.
2. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composition square steel tube skeleton (1) square steel tube is 40mm × 40mm, and with a thickness of the steel pipe of 3mm, reinforcing bar back cord (2) is the useless steel bar end of diameter 22mm.
3. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described self-control screw rod (5) one end It is set as hook solid, self-control screw rod (5) other end is fastened by mountain type card (6) and nut.
4. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: two sizings of expansion joint side By self-control screw rod (5) fastening between steel and wood composite template, one end of self-control screw rod (5) hook solid is determined positioned at closely expansion joint On fashioned iron wood gang form, casing (4) are arranged on the self-control screw rod (5) between two sizing steel and wood composite templates.
5. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to make the straight of screw rod (5) by oneself Diameter is 22mm, and the diameter of casing (4) is 50mm, and the diameter of casing (4) is greater than the diameter of the circular hole (12) on plank sheathing (3).
6. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning device includes channel steel (8), for fixing the right angle screw rod (11) of channel steel (8) being embedded in lower-layer concrete and for fixing right angle screw rod (11) Tapered cup nut (10), the upper surface of channel steel (8) are provided with baffle (9), and distance of the baffle (9) apart from channel steel (8) side is sizing The thickness of steel and wood composite template is uniformly provided with the oval notches that multiple permissions right angle screw rod (11) pass through on channel steel (8) side.
7. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the channel steel (8) uses 10# slot Steel, the diameter of right angle screw rod (11) are 14mm, and the width of oval notch is 16mm.
8. a kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of square steel tube skeleton (1) There are two steel hanging ring (7) for setting.
CN201910122843.1A 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 A kind of expansion joint shear wall formwork Pending CN109914783A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644756A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-03 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Elevator shaft operating platform and using method thereof
CN113482328A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 广西建工集团控股有限公司 Integral hoisting installation construction method for steel pipe template of outer shear wall
CN113550269A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-26 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Non-dismantling heat preservation template component for severe cold area
CN113944318A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-18 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Steel template reinforcing device, arc-shaped combined shaping steel template and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202706553U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-30 云南省第二建筑工程公司 Shear wall small opening template bolt reinforcing part
CN103122692A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-29 中天建设集团有限公司 Reinforcing device of shear wall end socket formwork
CN204001695U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-12-10 中建四局第三建筑工程有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy formwork system that is used in shrinkage joint building operations
CN206245732U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-13 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 A kind of narrow expansion joint energy-saving steel formwork reinforcement system
CN208380078U (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-15 江苏无锡二建建设集团有限公司 A kind of structure for expansion joint two sides fixed form

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202706553U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-30 云南省第二建筑工程公司 Shear wall small opening template bolt reinforcing part
CN103122692A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-29 中天建设集团有限公司 Reinforcing device of shear wall end socket formwork
CN204001695U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-12-10 中建四局第三建筑工程有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy formwork system that is used in shrinkage joint building operations
CN206245732U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-13 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 A kind of narrow expansion joint energy-saving steel formwork reinforcement system
CN208380078U (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-15 江苏无锡二建建设集团有限公司 A kind of structure for expansion joint two sides fixed form

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644756A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-03 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Elevator shaft operating platform and using method thereof
CN113482328A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 广西建工集团控股有限公司 Integral hoisting installation construction method for steel pipe template of outer shear wall
CN113550269A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-26 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Non-dismantling heat preservation template component for severe cold area
CN113944318A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-18 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Steel template reinforcing device, arc-shaped combined shaping steel template and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190621