CN109914327A - A kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device - Google Patents
A kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109914327A CN109914327A CN201910287865.3A CN201910287865A CN109914327A CN 109914327 A CN109914327 A CN 109914327A CN 201910287865 A CN201910287865 A CN 201910287865A CN 109914327 A CN109914327 A CN 109914327A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000428 dust Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012773 waffles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
It is related that the present invention relates to a kind of rail traffics, it in particular is a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, including mobile mechanism, track clearer structure, rubble cleaning mechanism, the present apparatus is suitable for short distance rail cleaning and maintenance, with a variety of track clearer structures, rail surface is effectively cleared up, device can also carry out cleaning function to the stone laid a railway track, device have a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.Mobile mechanism is connected with track clearer structure, and rubble cleaning mechanism is connected with track clearer structure.
Description
Technical field
It is related that the present invention relates to a kind of rail traffics, is in particular a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning dimension
Protection unit.
Background technique
Rail traffic refers to a kind of vehicles or transportation system that vehicle in use needs to travel in certain tracks.Most allusion quotation
The rail traffic of type is exactly the railway system as composed by traditional train and standard railroad, for more fully cleaning and maintenance rail
Road, so designing the new-type traffic track of one kind solves the problems, such as this with rail cleaning and maintenance device.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance devices, originally
Device is suitable for short distance rail cleaning and maintenance, has a variety of track clearer structures, effectively clears up rail surface, device may be used also
To carry out cleaning function to the stone laid a railway track, device has a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.
In order to solve the above technical problems, being in particular a kind of new-type the present invention relates to a kind of rail traffic correlation
Traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, including mobile mechanism, track clearer structure, rubble cleaning mechanism, the present apparatus are applicable in
In short distance rail cleaning and maintenance, there are a variety of track clearer structures, effectively clear up rail surface, device can also be to laying a railway track
The stone in road carries out cleaning function, and device has a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.
The mobile mechanism includes going up and down to stablize shell, lifting pipe, buffer spring, buffer bar, native word locating piece, side bullet
Spring, movable pulley, wheel shaft, lifting pipe are fixedly connected with buffer spring by buffer groove, and buffer spring is fixedly connected with buffer bar,
Buffer bar is fixedly connected with wheel shaft by through-hole, and movable pulley is connected with wheel shaft by through-hole, goes up and down stable shell and native word is fixed
Position part is connected by side dashpot, and native word locating piece is fixedly connected with lateral spring, and native word locating piece and lifting pipe pass through positioning
Groove is connected, and goes up and down and stablizes shell and lifting pipe contact connectio；
It goes up and down to stablize and is provided with side dashpot on shell；
Positioning groove, buffer groove are provided on lifting pipe；
Track clearer structure includes track moving structure, inhales sand and dust structure, cleaning solution structure, mechanism shell, the main knot of cleaning
Structure, track moving structure are connected with mechanism shell, inhale sand and dust structure and are connected with mechanism shell, outside cleaning solution structure and mechanism
Shell phase connection, mechanism shell are connected with cleaning main structure；
Track moving structure includes lifter plate, threaded rod one, stop collar one, stop collar two, U-rail part, rail wheel, spiral shell
Rasp bar one is fixedly connected with stop collar one by through-hole, and lifter plate and threaded rod one are meshed by threaded hole one, lifter plate with
Stop collar two is fixedly connected by through-hole, and stop collar two is connected with U-rail part by limit hole one, lifter plate and rail wheel
It is connected by axis；
Threaded hole one is provided on lifter plate；
Limit hole one is provided on U-rail part；
Inhaling sand and dust structure includes delivery line, turbine, flexible ingress pipe, and delivery line is fixedly connected with turbine, turbine with stretch
Ingress pipe is fixedly connected；
Cleaning solution structure includes feed hopper, cleaning solution cabinet, liquid leaking structure, and feed hopper and cleaning solution cabinet pass through logical
Hole is fixedly connected, and cleaning solution cabinet is connected with liquid leaking structure；
Cleaning solution cabinet includes cabinet shell, support spring, T shape locating piece, poke rod, seal gasket, cabinet shell and sealing
Rubber mat is fixedly connected by groove, and cabinet shell adapts to slot by positioning with support spring and is connected, support spring and T shape locating piece
It is fixedly connected, T shape locating piece is fixedly connected with poke rod；
Limit hole two, positioning adaptation slot are provided on cabinet shell, limit hole two and agitator arm are adapted；
Liquid leaking structure includes agitator arm, gear one, wheel chain one, gear two, interlocking bar, helical gear one, motor one, helical teeth
Wheel two, sector gear, gear card, bottom spring, I-shaped threaded rod one, connecting rod one, cast striker, connecting rod two, balance
Bar, guide gear group, wheel chain two, agitator arm are fixedly connected with gear one, and gear one is connected with gear two by wheel chain one
It connects, gear two is fixedly connected with interlocking bar by through-hole, and interlocking bar is fixedly connected with helical gear one, helical gear one and guide gear
Group is mutually engaged, and guide gear group is engaged with helical gear two-phase, and helical gear two is fixedly connected with motor one, guide gear group and sector
Gear is connected by wheel chain two, and sector gear is mutually engaged with gear card, and gear card is fixedly connected with connecting rod one, even
Extension bar one is fixedly connected with bottom spring, and bottom spring and I-shaped threaded rod one connect, and connecting rod one and cast striker are solid
Fixed connection, cast striker are fixedly connected with connecting rod two, and connecting rod two is connected with balancing pole by smooth bore；
Smooth bore is provided in connecting rod two；
Mechanism shell includes main structure shell, reset spring, non-return door, top cover, pushing hands, and main structure shell is fixed with reset spring
Connection, reset spring are fixedly connected with non-return door, and main structure shell is connected with top cover by fastening screw, main structure shell and pushing hands
It is fixedly connected；
Main structure slot one is provided on main structure shell, liquid leaking structure adapts to slot, main structure slot two, turbine structure slot, movement
Groove is taken turns, main structure shell is connected with the part-structure for inhaling sand and dust structure by main structure slot one, and another portion of sand and dust structure is inhaled
Separation structure is connected with main structure slot two, and main structure shell adapts to slot by liquid leaking structure with cleaning solution structure and is connected, and inhales sand and dust
Structure is connected with main structure shell by turbine structure slot, and track moving structure and main structure shell pass through movable pulley groove；
Cleaning main structure includes gear shaft one, gear three, wheel chain three, helical gear three, helical gear four, wheel chain four, rolling
Brush, axis one, band moving gear two, axis two, rotary rolling brush, lifting stock, outer tube, dual-purpose gear, limited block, turns band moving gear one
Disk, threaded rod two, gear shaft two, gear four, helical gear five, helical gear six, band moving gear three, axis three, wheel chain four, cleaning cotton
Round brush, band moving gear four, axis four, engine, power gear, gear shaft one are fixedly connected with gear three by through-hole, gear shaft
One is fixedly connected with helical gear three by through-hole, and helical gear three is engaged with four phase of helical gear, and helical gear four is consolidated with moving gear one
Fixed connection, helical gear four and is connected with axis one by through-hole with moving gear one, band moving gear one with moving gear two-way mistake
Wheel chain four is connected, and round brush is fixedly connected with moving gear two, round brush and is connected with axis two by through-hole with moving gear two
It connects, rotary rolling brush is fixedly connected with lifting stock, is gone up and down stock and outer tube and is adapted by through-hole, outer tube passes through with dual-purpose gear
Through-hole is fixedly connected, and dual-purpose gear is connected with gear three by wheel chain three, and lifting stock and turntable connect by the way that through-hole is fixed
It connects, turntable is connected with limited block by stepped groove, and limited block is fixedly connected with threaded rod two, and threaded rod two and lifting stock are logical
It crosses threaded hole two to be meshed, gear shaft two is fixedly connected with gear four by through-hole, and gear shaft two and helical gear five pass through through-hole
It is fixedly connected, helical gear five is engaged with six phase of helical gear, and helical gear six is fixedly connected with moving gear three, helical gear six and drive
Gear three is connected with axis three by through-hole, band moving gear three with cross wheel chain four with moving gear four-way and be connected, with movable tooth
Wheel four is connected with cleaning cotton round brush, and band moving gear four and cleaning cotton round brush are connected with axis four by through-hole, engine and
Power gear is fixedly connected, and power gear is engaged with four phase of gear；
Stepped groove is provided on turntable；
Threaded hole two is provided on lifting stock；
Rubble cleaning mechanism includes cleaning mechanism frame, I-shaped threaded rod two, spring one, arc buffering leg, inhales stone cylinder, whirlpool
Wheel, shower nozzle, lattice gear structure, dials stone wheel, fastening chain structure, motor two, power gear group, drives wheel chain, net threaded cap
Panel, rubber plug, cleaning mechanism frame are meshed with I-shaped threaded rod two by threaded hole three, and I-shaped threaded rod two and spring one are solid
Fixed connection, spring one are fixedly connected with arc buffering leg, and arc buffering leg is connected with cleaning mechanism frame by three-level stepped hole
It connects, inhales stone cylinder and be fixedly connected with turbine, cleaning mechanism frame is fixedly connected with turbine by turbine fixing groove, cleaning mechanism frame
Be connected with stone wheel is dialled by circular trough, dial stone wheel and power gear group by driving wheel chain to be connected, fasten chain structure and
Wheel chain is driven to connect, motor two is mutually engaged with power gear group, and power gear group and cleaning mechanism frame are by dialling stone
Wheel dynamic trough is connected, and lattice gear structure is connected by baffle with slot with cleaning mechanism frame, and rubber plug and cleaning mechanism frame are logical
It crosses through-hole to be connected, waffle slab is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism frame；
It is provided with three-level stepped hole on cleaning mechanism frame, turbine fixing groove, baffle slot, dials stone wheel dynamic trough, screw thread
Hole three, circular trough, minor thread hole, cleaning mechanism frame are meshed with threaded cap by minor thread hole；
It includes baffle, baffle spring that lattice, which keep off structure, and baffle is fixedly connected with baffle spring, baffle and cleaning mechanism frame phase
Hingedly, baffle spring is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism frame；
Dialling stone wheel includes arc moving tooth, central tube, connection gear, axis, and arc moving tooth is fixedly connected with central tube, center
Pipe is fixedly connected with connection gear, and central tube and connection gear are connected with axis by through-hole, and axis is mutually fitted with circular trough
It answers；
Fastening chain structure includes I-shaped threaded rod three, spring two, pinch roller connector, pinch roller, I-shaped threaded rod three and cleaning
Institutional framework is meshed by screw thread, and I-shaped threaded rod three is fixedly connected with spring two, spring two and the fixed company of pinch roller connector
It connects, wheel connector is connected with pinch roller；
Motor group includes motor two, motor helical gear, and motor two is fixedly connected with motor with helical gear；
Power gear group includes main helical gear, linkage gear, fixing axle, and main helical gear is fixedly connected with linkage gear, main
Helical gear and linkage gear are connected with fixing axle by through-hole, and motor is mutually engaged with helical gear with main helical gear, and link tooth
Wheel is connected with wheel chain is driven；
Mobile mechanism is connected with track clearer structure, and rubble cleaning mechanism is connected with track clearer structure.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
The guide gear group is identical as the structure of power gear group.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
There are two the numbers of the mobile mechanism.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
The material of the rubber plug is rubber.
A kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the invention, the present apparatus are cleared up suitable for short distance rail
Maintenance has a variety of track clearer structures, effectively clears up rail surface, device can also clean the stone laid a railway track
Function, device have a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the mobile mechanism 1 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure of the track clearer structure 2 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of knot of the track moving structure 2-1 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structure of the suction sand and dust structure 2-2 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention a kind of
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure of the cleaning solution structure 2-3 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is a kind of knot of the cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement structural representation of A in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structure of the liquid leaking structure 2-3-3 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is a kind of the vertical of U-rail part 2-1-5 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Body structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is a kind of structure of the cleaning main structure 2-5 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the lifting stock 2-5-13 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention a kind of and outer
The attachment structure schematic diagram of pipe 2-5-14.
Figure 13 is a kind of structure of the main structure shell 2-4-1 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is a kind of structure of the rubble cleaning mechanism 3 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is a kind of knot of the cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is that a kind of structure that the lattice of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device keep off structure 3-9 of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 17 is that a kind of structure for dialling stone wheel 3-10 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 18 is a kind of knot of the fastening chain structure 3-11 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is that a kind of structure of two 3-12 of motor of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 20 is a kind of knot of the power gear group 3-13 of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: mobile mechanism 1；It goes up and down and stablizes shell 1-1；Side dashpot 1-1-1；Lifting pipe 1-2；Positioning groove 1-2-1；
Buffer groove 1-2-2；Buffer spring 1-3；Buffer bar 1-4；Native word locating piece 1-5；Lateral spring 1-6；Movable pulley 1-7；Wheel shaft 1-
8；Track clearer structure 2；Track moving structure 2-1；Lifter plate 2-1-1；One 2-1-1-1 of threaded hole；One 2-1-2 of threaded rod；Limit
Position one 2-1-3 of ring；Two 2-1-4 of stop collar；U-rail part 2-1-5；One 2-1-5-1 of limit hole；Rail wheel 2-1-6；Inhale sand and dust knot
Structure 2-2；Delivery line 2-2-1；Turbine 2-2-2；Flexible ingress pipe 2-2-3；Cleaning solution structure 2-3；Feed hopper 2-3-1；Cleaning
Liquid case body 2-3-2；Cabinet shell 2-3-2-1；Two 2-3-2-1-1 of limit hole；Positioning adapts to slot 2-3-2-1-2；Support spring 2-3-
2-2；T shape locating piece 2-3-2-3；Poke rod 2-3-2-4；Seal gasket 2-3-2-5；Liquid leaking structure 2-3-3；Agitator arm 2-3-3-
1；One 2-3-3-2 of gear；One 2-3-3-3 of wheel chain；Two 2-3-3-4 of gear；Interlocking bar 2-3-3-5；One 2-3-3-6 of helical gear；
One 2-3-3-7 of motor；Two 2-3-3-8 of helical gear；Sector gear 2-3-3-9；Gear card 2-3-3-10；Bottom spring 2-3-3-
11；One 2-3-3-12 of I-shaped threaded rod；One 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod；Cast striker 2-3-3-14；Two 2-3-3-15 of connecting rod；Light
Slide-through hole 2-3-3-15-1；Balancing pole 2-3-3-16；Guide gear group 2-3-3-17；Two 2-3-3-18 of wheel chain；Mechanism shell
2-4；Main structure shell 2-4-1；One 2-4-1-1 of main structure slot；Liquid leaking structure adapts to slot 2-4-1-2；Two 2-4-1-3 of main structure slot；
Turbine structure slot 2-4-1-4；Movable pulley groove 2-4-1-5；Reset spring 2-4-2；Non-return door 2-4-3；Top cover 2-4-4；Pushing hands
2-4-5；Clear up main structure 2-5；One 2-5-1 of gear shaft；Three 2-5-2 of gear；Three 2-5-3 of wheel chain；Three 2-5-4 of helical gear；Tiltedly
Four 2-5-5 of gear；Four 2-5-6 of wheel chain；Round brush 2-5-7；Band one 2-5-8 of moving gear；One 2-5-9 of axis；Band two 2-5- of moving gear
10；Two 2-5-11 of axis；Rotary rolling brush 2-5-12；Go up and down stock 2-5-13；Two 2-5-13-1 of threaded hole；Outer tube 2-5-14；It is dual-purpose
Gear 2-5-15；Limited block 2-5-16；Turntable 2-5-17；Stepped groove 2-5-17-1；Two 2-5-18 of threaded rod；Two 2-5- of gear shaft
19；Four 2-5-20 of gear；Five 2-5-21 of helical gear；Six 2-5-22 of helical gear；Band three 2-5-23 of moving gear；Three 2-5-24 of axis；Tooth
Four 2-5-25 of endless chain；Cleaning cotton round brush 2-5-26；Band four 2-5-27 of moving gear；Four 2-5-28 of axis；Engine 2-5-29；Power teeth
Take turns 2-5-30；Rubble cleaning mechanism 3；Cleaning mechanism frame 3-1；Three-level stepped hole 3-1-1；Turbine fixing groove 3-1-2；Baffle is used
Slot 3-1-3；Dial stone wheel dynamic trough 3-1-4；Three 3-1-5 of threaded hole；Circular trough 3-1-6；Minor thread hole 3-1-7；I-shaped threaded rod
Two 3-2；One 3-3 of spring；Arc buffering leg 3-4；Inhale stone cylinder 3-5；Turbine 3-6；Threaded cap 3-7；Shower nozzle 3-8；Lattice gear knot
Structure 3-9；Baffle 3-9-1；Baffle spring 3-9-2；Dial stone wheel 3-10；Arc moving tooth 3-10-1；Central tube 3-10-2；Connection gear
3-10-3；Axis 3-10-4；Fasten chain structure 3-11；Three 3-11-1 of I-shaped threaded rod；Two 3-11-2 of spring；Pinch roller connector 3-
11-3；Pinch roller 3-11-4；Two 3-12 of motor；Two 3-12-1 of motor；Motor helical gear 3-12-2；Power gear group 3-13；It is main
Helical gear 3-13-1；Linkage gear 3-13-2；Fixing axle 3-13-3；Drive wheel chain 3-14；Waffle slab 3-15；Rubber plug 3-16.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate this reality below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
Mode is applied, it is related that the present invention relates to a kind of rail traffics, is in particular a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning dimension
Protection unit, including mobile mechanism 1, track clearer structure 2, rubble cleaning mechanism 3, the present apparatus are suitable for short distance rail cleaning dimension
Shield has a variety of track clearer structures, effectively clears up rail surface, device can also carry out cleaning function to the stone laid a railway track
Can, device have a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.
The mobile mechanism 1 includes going up and down to stablize shell 1-1, lifting pipe 1-2, buffer spring 1-3, buffer bar 1-4, soil
Word locating piece 1-5, lateral spring 1-6, movable pulley 1-7, wheel shaft 1-8, lifting pipe 1-2 and buffer spring 1-3 pass through buffer groove 1-
2-2 is fixedly connected, and buffer spring 1-3 is fixedly connected with buffer bar 1-4, and buffer bar 1-4 and wheel shaft 1-8 connect by the way that through-hole is fixed
It connects, movable pulley 1-7 is connected with wheel shaft 1-8 by through-hole, is gone up and down stable shell 1-1 and soil word locating piece 1-5 and is passed through side buffering
Slot 1-1-1 is connected, and native word locating piece 1-5 is fixedly connected with lateral spring 1-6, and native word locating piece 1-5 and lifting pipe 1-2 are by determining
Position groove 1-2-1 is connected, and goes up and down and stablizes shell 1-1 and lifting pipe 1-2 contact connectio, pulls the native word locating piece 1-5 of two sides,
Native word locating piece 1-5 is detached from lifting pipe 1-2, at this time can adjust downward or upward lifting pipe 1-2, realizes the mesh of adjustment height
, lifting pipe 1-2 can also integrally be unloaded, be conveniently replaceable part, buffer spring 1-3 supports buffer bar 1-4, plays buffering
Effect, lateral spring 1-6 play the role of supporting native word locating piece 1-5；
It goes up and down to stablize and is provided with side dashpot 1-1-1 on shell 1-1；
Positioning groove 1-2-1, buffer groove 1-2-2 are provided on lifting pipe 1-2；
Track clearer structure 2 includes track moving structure 2-1, inhales sand and dust structure 2-2, cleaning solution structure 2-3, mechanism shell
2-4, main structure 2-5 is cleared up, track moving structure 2-1 is connected with mechanism shell 2-4, inhales sand and dust structure 2-2 and mechanism shell
2-4 is connected, and cleaning solution structure 2-3 is connected with mechanism shell 2-4, and mechanism shell 2-4 is connected with cleaning main structure 2-5；
Track moving structure 2-1 includes lifter plate 2-1-1, one 2-1-2 of threaded rod, one 2-1-3 of stop collar, two 2- of stop collar
1-4, U-rail part 2-1-5, rail wheel 2-1-6, one 2-1-2 of threaded rod are fixedly connected with one 2-1-3 of stop collar by through-hole,
Lifter plate 2-1-1 is meshed with one 2-1-2 of threaded rod by one 2-1-1-1 of threaded hole, lifter plate 2-1-1 and two 2-1- of stop collar
4 are fixedly connected by through-hole, and two 2-1-4 of stop collar is connected with U-rail part 2-1-5 by one 2-1-5-1 of limit hole, lifting
Plate 2-1-1 is connected with rail wheel 2-1-6 by axis, and rotating threaded rod one 2-1-2, lifter plate 2-1-1 are along one 2- of threaded rod
1-2 is moved down, and realizes the purpose of extension rail wheel 2-1-6, and rail wheel 2-1-6 is contacted with rail, and U-rail part 2-1-5 will
Rail clasps, and wherein the corresponding lifter plate 2-1-1 of U-rail part 2-1-5 is free to rotate, facilitates device walking curved
On rail, wherein one 2-1-3 of stop collar and two 2-1-4 of stop collar play the role of limit；
One 2-1-1-1 of threaded hole is provided on lifter plate 2-1-1；
One 2-1-5-1 of limit hole is provided on U-rail part 2-1-5；
Inhaling sand and dust structure 2-2 includes delivery line 2-2-1, turbine 2-2-2, flexible ingress pipe 2-2-3, delivery line 2-2-1 with
Turbine 2-2-2 is fixedly connected, and turbine 2-2-2 is fixedly connected with flexible ingress pipe 2-2-3；
Cleaning solution structure 2-3 includes feed hopper 2-3-1, cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2, liquid leaking structure 2-3-3, feed hopper
2-3-1 is fixedly connected with cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 by through-hole, and cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 is connected with liquid leaking structure 2-3-3；
Cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 includes cabinet shell 2-3-2-1, support spring 2-3-2-2, T shape locating piece 2-3-2-3, dials
Lever 2-3-2-4, seal gasket 2-3-2-5, cabinet shell 2-3-2-1 are fixedly connected with seal gasket 2-3-2-5 by groove, case
Body shell 2-3-2-1 adapts to slot 2-3-2-1-2 by positioning with support spring 2-3-2-2 and is connected, support spring 2-3-2-2 and T
Shape locating piece 2-3-2-3 is fixedly connected, and T shape locating piece 2-3-2-3 is fixedly connected with poke rod 2-3-2-4；
Two 2-3-2-1-1 of limit hole is provided on cabinet shell 2-3-2-1, positioning adapts to slot 2-3-2-1-2, two 2- of limit hole
3-2-1-1 and agitator arm 2-3-3-1 is adapted；
Liquid leaking structure 2-3-3 includes agitator arm 2-3-3-1, one 2-3-3-2 of gear, one 2-3-3-3 of wheel chain, two 2- of gear
3-3-4, interlocking bar 2-3-3-5, one 2-3-3-6 of helical gear, one 2-3-3-7 of motor, two 2-3-3-8 of helical gear, sector gear 2-
3-3-9, gear card 2-3-3-10, bottom spring 2-3-3-11, one 2-3-3-12 of I-shaped threaded rod, one 2-3-3- of connecting rod
13, cast striker 2-3-3-14, two 2-3-3-15 of connecting rod, balancing pole 2-3-3-16, guide gear group 2-3-3-17, wheel chain
Two 2-3-3-18, agitator arm 2-3-3-1 are fixedly connected with one 2-3-3-2 of gear, one 2-3-3-2 of gear and two 2-3-3-4 of gear
It is connected by one 2-3-3-3 of wheel chain, two 2-3-3-4 of gear is fixedly connected with interlocking bar 2-3-3-5 by through-hole, interlocking bar
2-3-3-5 is fixedly connected with one 2-3-3-6 of helical gear, and one 2-3-3-6 of helical gear is engaged with guide gear group 2-3-3-17 phase, is led
It is engaged to gear set 2-3-3-17 with two 2-3-3-8 phase of helical gear, two 2-3-3-8 of helical gear and the fixed company of one 2-3-3-7 of motor
It connects, guide gear group 2-3-3-17 is connected with sector gear 2-3-3-9 by two 2-3-3-18 of wheel chain, sector gear 2-3-
3-9 is engaged with gear card 2-3-3-10 phase, and gear card 2-3-3-10 is fixedly connected with one 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod, connecting rod
One 2-3-3-13 is fixedly connected with bottom spring 2-3-3-11, and bottom spring 2-3-3-11 connects with one 2-3-3-12 of I-shaped threaded rod
Touching connection, one 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod are fixedly connected with cast striker 2-3-3-14, cast striker 2-3-3-14 and connecting rod two
2-3-3-15 is fixedly connected, and two 2-3-3-15 of connecting rod is connected with balancing pole 2-3-3-16 by smooth bore 2-3-3-15-1
It connects, cleaning solution is injected to cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 by feed hopper 2-3-1, starts one 2-3-3-7 of motor, one 2-3- of motor
3-7 drives guide gear group 2-3-3-17, guide gear group 2-3-3-17 to drive one 2-3-3-6 of helical gear and sector gear simultaneously
2-3-3-9, sector gear 2-3-3-9 drive one 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod to moving down by gear card 2-3-3-10
Dynamic, one 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod resets under the supporting role of bottom spring 2-3-3-11, to realize cast striker 2-3-3-
14 insertion seal gasket 2-3-2-5 repeatedly keeps cleaning solution intermittent and is flowed out by cast striker 2-3-3-14, rotates I-shaped
One 2-3-3-12 of threaded rod, one 2-3-3-12 of I-shaped threaded rod squeeze bottom spring 2-3-3-11, realize adjustment bottom spring 2-
The support degree of 3-3-11, one 2-3-3-6 synchronous rotary of helical gear keep two 2-3-3-4 of gear logical by interlocking bar 2-3-3-5
One 2-3-3-3 of wheel chain band one 2-3-3-2 of moving gear is crossed, to realize the purpose of agitator arm 2-3-3-1 agitation cleaning solution；
Smooth bore 2-3-3-15-1 is provided on two 2-3-3-15 of connecting rod；
Mechanism shell 2-4 includes main structure shell 2-4-1, reset spring 2-4-2, non-return door 2-4-3, top cover 2-4-4, pushing hands
2-4-5, main structure shell 2-4-1 are fixedly connected with reset spring 2-4-2, reset spring 2-4-2 and the fixed company of non-return door 2-4-3
It connects, main structure shell 2-4-1 is connected with top cover 2-4-4 by fastening screw, main structure shell 2-4-1 and the fixed company of pushing hands 2-4-5
It connects；
One 2-4-1-1 of main structure slot is provided on main structure shell 2-4-1, liquid leaking structure adapts to slot 2-4-1-2, main structure slot
Two 2-4-1-3, turbine structure slot 2-4-1-4, movable pulley groove 2-4-1-5, main structure shell 2-4-1 are with suction sand and dust structure 2-2's
Part-structure is connected by one 2-4-1-1 of main structure slot, inhales another part structure and two 2- of main structure slot of sand and dust structure 2-2
4-1-3 is connected, and main structure shell 2-4-1 adapts to slot 2-4-1-2 by liquid leaking structure with cleaning solution structure 2-3 and is connected, and inhales husky
Dirt structure 2-2 is connected with main structure shell 2-4-1 by turbine structure slot 2-4-1-4, track moving structure 2-1 and main structure shell
2-4-1 passes through movable pulley groove 2-4-1-5；
Clearing up main structure 2-5 includes one 2-5-1 of gear shaft, three 2-5-2 of gear, three 2-5-3 of wheel chain, three 2-5- of helical gear
4, four 2-5-5 of helical gear, four 2-5-6 of wheel chain, round brush 2-5-7, band one 2-5-8 of moving gear, one 2-5-9 of axis, band moving gear two
2-5-10, two 2-5-11 of axis, rotary rolling brush 2-5-12, lifting stock 2-5-13, outer tube 2-5-14, dual-purpose gear 2-5-15, limit
Position block 2-5-16, turntable 2-5-17, two 2-5-18 of threaded rod, two 2-5-19 of gear shaft, four 2-5-20 of gear, five 2-5- of helical gear
21, six 2-5-22 of helical gear, band three 2-5-23 of moving gear, three 2-5-24 of axis, four 2-5-25 of wheel chain, cleaning cotton round brush 2-5-
26, band four 2-5-27 of moving gear, four 2-5-28 of axis, engine 2-5-29, power gear 2-5-30, one 2-5-1 of gear shaft and tooth
It takes turns three 2-5-2 to be fixedly connected by through-hole, one 2-5-1 of gear shaft is fixedly connected with three 2-5-4 of helical gear by through-hole, helical gear
Three 2-5-4 are engaged with four 2-5-5 phase of helical gear, and four 2-5-5 of helical gear is fixedly connected with one 2-5-8 of moving gear, helical gear four
2-5-5 and be connected with one 2-5-9 of axis by through-hole with one 2-5-8 of moving gear, band one 2-5-8 of moving gear with moving gear two
2-5-10 is connected by four 2-5-6 of wheel chain, and round brush 2-5-7 is fixedly connected with two 2-5-10 of moving gear, round brush 2-5-7 and
Band two 2-5-10 of moving gear is connected with two 2-5-11 of axis by through-hole, and rotary rolling brush 2-5-12 and lifting stock 2-5-13 are solid
Fixed connection, lifting stock 2-5-13 and outer tube 2-5-14 are adapted by through-hole, and outer tube 2-5-14 and dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 are logical
It crosses through-hole to be fixedly connected, dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 is connected with three 2-5-2 of gear by three 2-5-3 of wheel chain, and stock 2- is gone up and down
5-13 is fixedly connected with turntable 2-5-17 by through-hole, and turntable 2-5-17 and limited block 2-5-16 passes through stepped groove 2-5-17-1 phase
Connection, limited block 2-5-16 are fixedly connected with two 2-5-18 of threaded rod, and two 2-5-18 of threaded rod passes through with lifting stock 2-5-13
Two 2-5-13-1 of threaded hole is meshed, and two 2-5-19 of gear shaft is fixedly connected with four 2-5-20 of gear by through-hole, gear shaft two
2-5-19 is fixedly connected with five 2-5-21 of helical gear by through-hole, and five 2-5-21 of helical gear is engaged with six 2-5-22 phase of helical gear,
Six 2-5-22 of helical gear is fixedly connected with three 2-5-23 of moving gear, six 2-5-22 of helical gear and with three 2-5-23 of moving gear with
Three 2-5-24 of axis is connected by through-hole, and band three 2-5-23 of moving gear passes through four 2-5-25 of wheel chain with four 2-5-27 of moving gear
It is connected, band four 2-5-27 of moving gear is connected with cleaning cotton round brush 2-5-26, band four 2-5-27 of moving gear and cleaning cotton round brush
2-5-26 is connected with four 2-5-28 of axis by through-hole, and engine 2-5-29 is fixedly connected with power gear 2-5-30, power
Gear 2-5-30 is engaged with four 2-5-20 phase of gear, starts engine 2-5-29, and engine 2-5-29 drives power gear 2-5-
30, power gear 2-5-30 band four 2-5-20 of moving gear make five 2-5-21 synchronous rotary of helical gear, four 2-5-20 of gear is simultaneously
Dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 is driven to rotate, dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 is rotated by three 2-5-3 of wheel chain band, three 2-5-2 of moving gear, tooth
Taking turns three 2-5-2 makes three 2-5-4 synchronous rotary of helical gear, and three 2-5-4 of helical gear passes through four 2-5-5 of helical gear, four 2-5- of wheel chain
6, the cooperation with one 2-5-8 of moving gear and with two 2-5-10 of moving gear drives the preliminary cleaning of round brush 2-5-7 progress rail, dual-purpose
Gear 2-5-15 drives outer tube 2-5-14 rotation, and synchronous drive goes up and down stock 2-5-13 rotation, rotates rotary rolling brush 2-5-12
And rail cleaning is carried out by the cleaning solution that front end is flowed out, wherein lifting stock can be adjusted by two 2-5-18 of rotating threaded rod
The development length of 2-5-13, wherein limited block 2-5-16 and turntable 2-5-17 plays the role of limit, and four 2-5-20 of gear makes tiltedly
Five 2-5-21 of gear drives six 2-5-22 of helical gear, band four 2-5-27 of moving gear is driven by four 2-5-25 of wheel chain, to make
Cleaning cotton round brush 2-5-26 clears up remaining cleaning solution；
Stepped groove 2-5-17-1 is provided on turntable 2-5-17；
Two 2-5-13-1 of threaded hole is provided on lifting stock 2-5-13；
Rubble cleaning mechanism 3 includes cleaning mechanism frame 3-1, two 3-2 of I-shaped threaded rod, one 3-3 of spring, arc buffering leg
3-4, it inhales stone cylinder 3-5, turbine 3-6, threaded cap 3-7, shower nozzle 3-8, lattice gear structure 3-9, dial stone wheel 3-10, fastening chain structure
3-11, two 3-12 of motor, power gear group 3-13, wheel chain 3-14, waffle slab 3-15, rubber plug 3-16, cleaning mechanism frame are driven
Frame 3-1 is meshed with two 3-2 of I-shaped threaded rod by three 3-1-5 of threaded hole, and two 3-2 of I-shaped threaded rod is fixed with one 3-3 of spring
Connection, one 3-3 of spring are fixedly connected with arc buffering leg 3-4, and arc buffering leg 3-4 and cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 pass through three-level
Stepped hole 3-1-1 is connected, and inhales stone cylinder 3-5 and is fixedly connected with turbine 3-6, cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 and turbine 3-6 pass through turbine
Fixing groove 3-1-2 is fixedly connected, and cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 is connected with group stone wheel 3-10 by circular trough 3-1-6, dials stone wheel 3-
10 are connected with power gear group 3-13 by drive wheel chain 3-14, and fastening chain structure 3-11 is contacted with wheel chain 3-14 is driven
Connection, two 3-12 of motor are engaged with power gear group 3-13 phase, and power gear group 3-13 and cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 are by dialling stone
Wheel dynamic trough 3-1-4 is connected, and lattice gear structure 3-9 is connected by baffle with slot 3-1-3 with cleaning mechanism frame 3-1, rubber plug
3-16 is connected with cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 by through-hole, and waffle slab 3-15 is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism frame 3-1, is passed through
It opens threaded cap 3-7 and carries out water flood operations, inhale the sucking that stone cylinder 3-5 is convenient for rubble；
Be provided on cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 three-level stepped hole 3-1-1, turbine fixing groove 3-1-2, baffle slot 3-1-3,
Dial stone wheel dynamic trough 3-1-4, three 3-1-5 of threaded hole, circular trough 3-1-6, minor thread hole 3-1-7, cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 and spiral shell
Line lid 3-7 is meshed by minor thread hole 3-1-7；
Lattice gear structure 3-9 includes baffle 3-9-1, the fixed company of baffle spring 3-9-2, baffle 3-9-1 and baffle spring 3-9-2
It connecing, baffle 3-9-1 is hinged with cleaning mechanism frame 3-1, and baffle spring 3-9-2 is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism frame 3-1,
Baffle spring 3-9-2 guarantees the gradient of baffle 3-9-1, and baffle 3-9-1 is used to lattice and keeps off rubble, prevents rubble collision from dialling stone wheel 3-
10；
Dialling stone wheel 3-10 includes arc moving tooth 3-10-1, central tube 3-10-2, connection gear 3-10-3, axis 3-10-4,
Arc moving tooth 3-10-1 is fixedly connected with central tube 3-10-2, and central tube 3-10-2 is fixedly connected with connection gear 3-10-3, in
Heart pipe 3-10-2 and connection gear 3-10-3 is connected with axis 3-10-4 by through-hole, axis 3-10-4 and circular trough 3-1-
6 are adapted；
Fastening chain structure 3-11 includes three 3-11-1 of I-shaped threaded rod, two 3-11-2 of spring, pinch roller connector 3-11-3, pressure
Wheel 3-11-4, three 3-11-1 of I-shaped threaded rod and cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 are meshed by screw thread, three 3-11-1 of I-shaped threaded rod
It is fixedly connected with two 3-11-2 of spring, two 3-11-2 of spring is fixedly connected with pinch roller connector 3-11-3, takes turns connector 3-11-3
It is connected with pinch roller 3-11-4；
Motor group 3-12 includes two 3-12-1 of motor, motor helical gear 3-12-2, and two 3-12-1 of motor and motor are with tiltedly
Gear 3-12-2 is fixedly connected；
Power gear group 3-13 includes main helical gear 3-13-1, linkage gear 3-13-2, fixing axle 3-13-3, main helical gear
3-13-1 is fixedly connected with linkage gear 3-13-2, main helical gear 3-13-1 and linkage gear 3-13-2 with fixing axle 3-13-3
It is connected by through-hole, motor is engaged with helical gear 3-12-2 with main helical gear 3-13-1 phase, linkage gear 3-13-2 and drive
Wheel chain 3-14 is connected；
Mobile mechanism 1 is connected with track clearer structure 2, and rubble cleaning mechanism 3 is connected with track clearer structure 2.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate this reality below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
Mode is applied, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, the guide gear group 2-3-3-17 and power gear
The structure of group 3-13 is identical.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate this reality below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
Mode is applied, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and there are two the numbers of the mobile mechanism 1.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate this reality below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20
Mode is applied, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the material of the rubber plug 3-16 is rubber.
The application method of device: pulling the native word locating piece 1-5 of two sides, native word locating piece 1-5 to be detached from lifting pipe 1-2, this
When lifting pipe 1-2 can be adjusted downward or upward, realize adjustment height purpose, lifting pipe 1-2 can also integrally be unloaded, just
In renewal part, buffer spring 1-3 supports buffer bar 1-4, plays the role of buffering.
Rotating threaded rod one 2-1-2, lifter plate 2-1-1 are moved down along one 2-1-2 of threaded rod, realize extension rail wheel
The purpose of 2-1-6, rail wheel 2-1-6 are contacted with rail, and U-rail part 2-1-5 clasps rail, wherein U-rail part 2-1-5
Corresponding lifter plate 2-1-1 is free to rotate, facilitate device walking on curved rail, wherein one 2-1-3 of stop collar and
Two 2-1-4 of stop collar plays the role of limit.
The sand and dust near rail are picked up by turbine 2-2-2, wherein flexible ingress pipe 2-2-3 can be stretched manually.
Cleaning solution is injected to cleaning solution cabinet 2-3-2 by feed hopper 2-3-1, starts one 2-3-3-7 of motor, motor one
2-3-3-7 drives guide gear group 2-3-3-17, guide gear group 2-3-3-17 to drive one 2-3-3-6 of helical gear and sector simultaneously
Gear 2-3-3-9, sector gear 2-3-3-9 drive one 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod to move down by gear card 2-3-3-10,
One 2-3-3-13 of connecting rod resets under the supporting role of bottom spring 2-3-3-11, to realize that cast striker 2-3-3-14 is anti-
Multiple insertion seal gasket 2-3-2-5 keeps cleaning solution intermittent and is flowed out by cast striker 2-3-3-14, rotates I-shaped screw thread
One 2-3-3-12 of bar, one 2-3-3-12 of I-shaped threaded rod squeeze bottom spring 2-3-3-11, realize adjustment bottom spring 2-3-3-
11 support degree, one 2-3-3-6 synchronous rotary of helical gear make two 2-3-3-4 of gear pass through tooth by interlocking bar 2-3-3-5
Endless chain one 2-3-3-3 band one 2-3-3-2 of moving gear, to realize the purpose of agitator arm 2-3-3-1 agitation cleaning solution.
Start engine 2-5-29, engine 2-5-29 drives power gear 2-5-30, power gear 2-5-30 band movable tooth
Four 2-5-20 are taken turns, five 2-5-21 synchronous rotary of helical gear is made, four 2-5-20 of gear also drives dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 to rotate simultaneously,
Dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 is rotated by three 2-5-3 of wheel chain band, three 2-5-2 of moving gear, and three 2-5-2 of gear makes three 2-5-4 of helical gear
Synchronous rotary, three 2-5-4 of helical gear pass through four 2-5-5 of helical gear, four 2-5-6 of wheel chain, with one 2-5-8 of moving gear and with movable tooth
The preliminary cleaning that the cooperation of two 2-5-10 drives round brush 2-5-7 to carry out rail is taken turns, dual-purpose gear 2-5-15 drives outer tube 2-5-14
Rotation, synchronous drive go up and down stock 2-5-13 rotation, make rotary rolling brush 2-5-12 rotate and by front end flow out cleaning solution into
Row rail cleaning, wherein the development length of lifting stock 2-5-13 can be adjusted, wherein limiting by two 2-5-18 of rotating threaded rod
Block 2-5-16 and turntable 2-5-17 plays the role of limit, and four 2-5-20 of gear makes five 2-5-21 of helical gear drive six 2- of helical gear
5-22 drives band four 2-5-27 of moving gear by four 2-5-25 of wheel chain, to keep cleaning cotton round brush 2-5-26 cleaning remaining clear
Clean liquid.
Two 3-2 of I-shaped threaded rod is rotated, two 3-2 of I-shaped threaded rod squeezes one 3-3 of spring, realizes 3-3 pairs of spring one of adjustment
The effect of the extruding dynamics of arc buffering leg 3-4, arc buffering leg 3-4 are moved on sleeper convenient for device.
The rubble of rail is drawn into inside cleaning mechanism frame 3-1 by turbine 3-6, and water is spread to rubble by shower nozzle 3-8
On, start two 3-12-1 of motor, two 3-12-1 of motor drives power gear group 3-13, by driving wheel chain 3-14 to drive two
Stone wheel 3-10 rotation is dialled, stone wheel 3-10 is dialled and stirs rubble, cleaned, transferred to by rubble, spread again into rail, wherein grid
Plate 3-15 lattice keep off rubble, so that the sewage of outflow is entered specified space, discharge by rubber plug 3-16 to sewage, wherein tightly
Gu chain structure 3-11 guarantees to drive the rate of tension of wheel chain 3-14, spring two can be changed by rotation three 3-11-1 of I-shaped threaded rod
Extruding dynamics of the 3-11-2 to pinch roller connector 3-11-3.
The present apparatus is suitable for short distance rail cleaning and maintenance, has a variety of track clearer structures, effective to clear up rail table
Face, device can also carry out cleaning function to the stone laid a railway track, and device has a variety of adjustment structures, be more convenient for using.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, including it is mobile mechanism (1), track clearer structure (2), broken
Stone cleaning mechanism (3), it is characterised in that: the mobile mechanism (1) include go up and down stablize shell (1-1), lifting pipe (1-2),
Buffer spring (1-3), buffer bar (1-4), native word locating piece (1-5), lateral spring (1-6), movable pulley (1-7), wheel shaft (1-8),
Lifting pipe (1-2) is fixedly connected with buffer spring (1-3) by buffer groove (1-2-2), buffer spring (1-3) and buffer bar
(1-4) is fixedly connected, and buffer bar (1-4) is fixedly connected with wheel shaft (1-8) by through-hole, and movable pulley (1-7) and wheel shaft (1-8) are logical
It crosses through-hole to be connected, goes up and down stable shell (1-1) and be connected with native word locating piece (1-5) by side dashpot (1-1-1), native word
Locating piece (1-5) is fixedly connected with lateral spring (1-6), and native word locating piece (1-5) and lifting pipe (1-2) pass through positioning groove (1-
2-1) it is connected, goes up and down and stablize shell (1-1) and lifting pipe (1-2) contact connectio；
It goes up and down to stablize and is provided with side dashpot (1-1-1) on shell (1-1)；
Positioning groove (1-2-1), buffer groove (1-2-2) are provided on lifting pipe (1-2)；
Track clearer structure (2) includes track moving structure (2-1), inhales sand and dust structure (2-2), cleaning solution structure (2-3), mechanism
Shell (2-4), cleaning main structure (2-5), track moving structure (2-1) are connected with mechanism shell (2-4), inhale sand and dust structure
(2-2) is connected with mechanism shell (2-4), and cleaning solution structure (2-3) is connected with mechanism shell (2-4), mechanism shell (2-4)
It is connected with cleaning main structure (2-5)；
Track moving structure (2-1) includes lifter plate (2-1-1), threaded rod one (2-1-2), stop collar one (2-1-3), stop collar
Two (2-1-4), U-rail part (2-1-5), rail wheel (2-1-6), threaded rod one (2-1-2) pass through with stop collar one (2-1-3)
Through-hole is fixedly connected, and lifter plate (2-1-1) is meshed with threaded rod one (2-1-2) by threaded hole one (2-1-1-1), lifter plate
(2-1-1) is fixedly connected with stop collar two (2-1-4) by through-hole, and stop collar two (2-1-4) and U-rail part (2-1-5) are logical
It crosses limit hole one (2-1-5-1) to be connected, lifter plate (2-1-1) is connected with rail wheel (2-1-6) by axis；
Threaded hole one (2-1-1-1) is provided on lifter plate (2-1-1)；
Limit hole one (2-1-5-1) is provided on U-rail part (2-1-5)；
Inhaling sand and dust structure (2-2) includes delivery line (2-2-1), turbine (2-2-2), flexible ingress pipe (2-2-3), delivery line (2-
It 2-1) is fixedly connected with turbine (2-2-2), turbine (2-2-2) is fixedly connected with flexible ingress pipe (2-2-3)；
Cleaning solution structure (2-3) includes feed hopper (2-3-1), cleaning solution cabinet (2-3-2), liquid leaking structure (2-3-3), pan feeding
Funnel (2-3-1) is fixedly connected with cleaning solution cabinet (2-3-2) by through-hole, cleaning solution cabinet (2-3-2) and liquid leaking structure (2-
3-3) it is connected；
Cleaning solution cabinet (2-3-2) includes cabinet shell (2-3-2-1), support spring (2-3-2-2), T shape locating piece (2-3-2-
3), poke rod (2-3-2-4), seal gasket (2-3-2-5), cabinet shell (2-3-2-1) pass through recessed with seal gasket (2-3-2-5)
Slot is fixedly connected, and cabinet shell (2-3-2-1) adapts to slot (2-3-2-1-2) by positioning with support spring (2-3-2-2) and is connected,
Support spring (2-3-2-2) is fixedly connected with T shape locating piece (2-3-2-3), T shape locating piece (2-3-2-3) and poke rod (2-3-
2-4) it is fixedly connected；
Limit hole two (2-3-2-1-1) is provided on cabinet shell (2-3-2-1), positioning adapts to slot (2-3-2-1-2), limit hole two
(2-3-2-1-1) and agitator arm (2-3-3-1) is adapted；
Liquid leaking structure (2-3-3) includes agitator arm (2-3-3-1), gear one (2-3-3-2), wheel chain one (2-3-3-3), gear
Two (2-3-3-4), interlocking bar (2-3-3-5), helical gear one (2-3-3-6), motor one (2-3-3-7), two (2-3-3- of helical gear
8), sector gear (2-3-3-9), gear card (2-3-3-10), bottom spring (2-3-3-11), one (2-3- of I-shaped threaded rod
3-12), connecting rod one (2-3-3-13), cast striker (2-3-3-14), connecting rod two (2-3-3-15), balancing pole (2-3-3-
16), guide gear group (2-3-3-17), wheel chain two (2-3-3-18), agitator arm (2-3-3-1) and gear one (2-3-3-2)
It is fixedly connected, gear one (2-3-3-2) is connected with gear two (2-3-3-4) by wheel chain one (2-3-3-3), gear two
(2-3-3-4) is fixedly connected with interlocking bar (2-3-3-5) by through-hole, interlocking bar (2-3-3-5) and helical gear one (2-3-3-6)
Be fixedly connected, helical gear one (2-3-3-6) is mutually engaged with guide gear group (2-3-3-17), guide gear group (2-3-3-17) with
Helical gear two (2-3-3-8) is mutually engaged, and helical gear two (2-3-3-8) is fixedly connected with motor one (2-3-3-7), guide gear group
(2-3-3-17) and sector gear (2-3-3-9) are connected by wheel chain two (2-3-3-18), sector gear (2-3-3-9) with
Gear card (2-3-3-10) is mutually engaged, and gear card (2-3-3-10) is fixedly connected with connecting rod one (2-3-3-13), connection
Bar one (2-3-3-13) is fixedly connected with bottom spring (2-3-3-11), bottom spring (2-3-3-11) and I-shaped threaded rod one
(2-3-3-12) is connected, and connecting rod one (2-3-3-13) is fixedly connected with cast striker (2-3-3-14), cast striker (2-
It 3-3-14) is fixedly connected with connecting rod two (2-3-3-15), connecting rod two (2-3-3-15) passes through with balancing pole (2-3-3-16)
Smooth bore (2-3-3-15-1) is connected；
Smooth bore (2-3-3-15-1) is provided in connecting rod two (2-3-3-15)；
Mechanism shell (2-4) includes main structure shell (2-4-1), reset spring (2-4-2), non-return door (2-4-3), top cover (2-4-
4), pushing hands (2-4-5), main structure shell (2-4-1) are fixedly connected with reset spring (2-4-2), reset spring (2-4-2) with it is non-return
Door (2-4-3) is fixedly connected, and main structure shell (2-4-1) is connected with top cover (2-4-4) by fastening screw, main structure shell (2-
4-1) it is fixedly connected with pushing hands (2-4-5)；
Main structure slot one (2-4-1-1) is provided on main structure shell (2-4-1), liquid leaking structure adapts to slot (2-4-1-2), main structure
Slot two (2-4-1-3), turbine structure slot (2-4-1-4), movable pulley groove (2-4-1-5), main structure shell (2-4-1) and suction sand and dust
The part-structure of structure (2-2) is connected by main structure slot one (2-4-1-1), inhales another part knot of sand and dust structure (2-2)
Structure is connected with main structure slot two (2-4-1-3), and main structure shell (2-4-1) and cleaning solution structure (2-3) are suitable by liquid leaking structure
It answers slot (2-4-1-2) to be connected, inhales sand and dust structure (2-2) with main structure shell (2-4-1) and pass through turbine structure slot (2-4-1-4) phase
Connection, track moving structure (2-1) and main structure shell (2-4-1) pass through movable pulley groove (2-4-1-5)；
Clearing up main structure (2-5) includes gear shaft one (2-5-1), gear three (2-5-2), wheel chain three (2-5-3), helical gear three
(2-5-4), helical gear four (2-5-5), wheel chain four (2-5-6), round brush (2-5-7), band moving gear one (2-5-8), one (2- of axis
5-9), band moving gear two (2-5-10), axis two (2-5-11), rotary rolling brush (2-5-12), lifting stock (2-5-13), outer tube
(2-5-14), dual-purpose gear (2-5-15), limited block (2-5-16), turntable (2-5-17), threaded rod two (2-5-18), gear shaft
Two (2-5-19), gear four (2-5-20), helical gear five (2-5-21), helical gear six (2-5-22), band three (2-5- of moving gear
23), axis three (2-5-24), wheel chain four (2-5-25), cleaning cotton round brush (2-5-26), band moving gear four (2-5-27), axis four
(2-5-28), engine (2-5-29), power gear (2-5-30), gear shaft one (2-5-1) and gear three (2-5-2) are by leading to
Hole is fixedly connected, and gear shaft one (2-5-1) is fixedly connected with helical gear three (2-5-4) by through-hole, helical gear three (2-5-4) with
Helical gear four (2-5-5) is mutually engaged, and helical gear four (2-5-5) is fixedly connected with moving gear one (2-5-8), four (2- of helical gear
5-5) and with moving gear one (2-5-8) it is connected with axis one (2-5-9) by through-hole, band moving gear one (2-5-8) and drive
Gear two (2-5-10) is connected by wheel chain four (2-5-6), and round brush (2-5-7) fixes company with moving gear two (2-5-10)
It connects, round brush (2-5-7) and is connected with axis two (2-5-11) by through-hole with moving gear two (2-5-10), rotary rolling brush (2-
5-12) it is fixedly connected with lifting stock (2-5-13), lifting stock (2-5-13) and outer tube (2-5-14) are adapted by through-hole,
Outer tube (2-5-14) is fixedly connected with dual-purpose gear (2-5-15) by through-hole, dual-purpose gear (2-5-15) and three (2-5- of gear
2) it is connected by wheel chain three (2-5-3), lifting stock (2-5-13) is fixedly connected with turntable (2-5-17) by through-hole, is turned
Disk (2-5-17) is connected with limited block (2-5-16) by stepped groove (2-5-17-1), limited block (2-5-16) and threaded rod two
(2-5-18) is fixedly connected, and threaded rod two (2-5-18) is mutually nibbled with lifting stock (2-5-13) by threaded hole two (2-5-13-1)
It closes, gear shaft two (2-5-19) is fixedly connected with gear four (2-5-20) by through-hole, gear shaft two (2-5-19) and helical gear
Five (2-5-21) are fixedly connected by through-hole, and helical gear five (2-5-21) is mutually engaged with helical gear six (2-5-22), helical gear six
(2-5-22) is fixedly connected with moving gear three (2-5-23), helical gear six (2-5-22) and with moving gear three (2-5-23) with
Axis three (2-5-24) is connected by through-hole, and band moving gear three (2-5-23) passes through wheel chain four with moving gear four (2-5-27)
(2-5-25) is connected, and band moving gear four (2-5-27) is connected with cleaning cotton round brush (2-5-26), band four (2-5- of moving gear
27) with cleaning cotton round brush (2-5-26), it is connected with axis four (2-5-28) by through-hole, engine (2-5-29) and power teeth
Wheel (2-5-30) is fixedly connected, and power gear (2-5-30) is mutually engaged with gear four (2-5-20)；
Stepped groove (2-5-17-1) is provided on turntable (2-5-17)；
Threaded hole two (2-5-13-1) is provided in lifting stock (2-5-13)；
Rubble cleaning mechanism (3) includes that cleaning mechanism frame (3-1), I-shaped threaded rod two (3-2), spring one (3-3), arc are slow
Leg (3-4) is rushed, stone cylinder (3-5) is inhaled, turbine (3-6), threaded cap (3-7), shower nozzle (3-8), lattice gear structure (3-9), dials stone
It takes turns (3-10), fastening chain structure (3-11), motor two (3-12), power gear group (3-13), drive wheel chain (3-14), grid
Plate (3-15), rubber plug (3-16), cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) pass through threaded hole three (3-1-5) phase with I-shaped threaded rod two (3-2)
Engagement, I-shaped threaded rod two (3-2) are fixedly connected with spring one (3-3), and spring one (3-3) and arc buffering leg (3-4) are fixed
Connection, arc buffering leg (3-4) are connected with cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) by three-level stepped hole (3-1-1), and stone cylinder (3- is inhaled
5) it is fixedly connected with turbine (3-6), cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) and turbine (3-6) connect by the way that turbine fixing groove (3-1-2) is fixed
It connects, cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) is connected with group stone wheel (3-10) by circular trough (3-1-6), and stone wheel (3-10) and power are dialled
By driving wheel chain (3-14) to be connected, fastening chain structure (3-11) contacts gear set (3-13) with wheel chain (3-14) is driven
Connection, motor two (3-12) are mutually engaged with power gear group (3-13), power gear group (3-13) and cleaning mechanism frame (3-1)
It is connected by dialling stone wheel dynamic trough (3-1-4), lattice keep off structure (3-9) and cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) and pass through baffle slot (3-
1-3) it is connected, rubber plug (3-16) is connected with cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) by through-hole, waffle slab (3-15) and cleaning mechanism
Frame (3-1) is fixedly connected；
Three-level stepped hole (3-1-1), turbine fixing groove (3-1-2), baffle slot (3- are provided on cleaning mechanism frame (3-1)
1-3), stone wheel dynamic trough (3-1-4), threaded hole three (3-1-5), circular trough (3-1-6), minor thread hole (3-1-7), descaling machine are dialled
Structure frame (3-1) is meshed with threaded cap (3-7) by minor thread hole (3-1-7)；
Lattice gear structure (3-9) includes baffle (3-9-1), baffle spring (3-9-2), baffle (3-9-1) and baffle spring (3-9-2)
It is fixedly connected, baffle (3-9-1) is hinged with cleaning mechanism frame (3-1), baffle spring (3-9-2) and cleaning mechanism frame
(3-1) is fixedly connected；
Dialling stone wheel (3-10) includes arc moving tooth (3-10-1), central tube (3-10-2), connection gear (3-10-3), axis (3-
10-4), arc moving tooth (3-10-1) is fixedly connected with central tube (3-10-2), central tube (3-10-2) and connection gear (3-10-
3) it being fixedly connected, central tube (3-10-2) and connection gear (3-10-3) are connected with axis (3-10-4) by through-hole, in
Axis (3-10-4) and circular trough (3-1-6) are adapted；
Fastening chain structure (3-11) includes I-shaped threaded rod three (3-11-1), spring two (3-11-2), pinch roller connector (3-11-
3), pinch roller (3-11-4), I-shaped threaded rod three (3-11-1) are meshed with cleaning mechanism frame (3-1) by screw thread, I-shaped spiral shell
Rasp bar three (3-11-1) is fixedly connected with spring two (3-11-2), and spring two (3-11-2) and pinch roller connector (3-11-3) are fixed
Connection, wheel connector (3-11-3) are connected with pinch roller (3-11-4)；
Motor group (3-12) includes motor two (3-12-1), motor helical gear (3-12-2), motor two (3-12-1) and motor
It is fixedly connected with helical gear (3-12-2)；
Power gear group (3-13) includes main helical gear (3-13-1), linkage gear (3-13-2), fixing axle (3-13-3), and master is oblique
Gear (3-13-1) is fixedly connected with linkage gear (3-13-2), main helical gear (3-13-1) and linkage gear (3-13-2) with
Fixing axle (3-13-3) is connected by through-hole, and motor is mutually engaged with helical gear (3-12-2) with main helical gear (3-13-1), connection
Moving gear (3-13-2) is connected with wheel chain (3-14) is driven；
Mobile mechanism (1) is connected with track clearer structure (2), and rubble cleaning mechanism (3) is connected with track clearer structure (2)
It connects.
2. one kind according to claim 1 new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, it is characterised in that: described
Guide gear group (2-3-3-17) it is identical as the structure of power gear group (3-13).
3. one kind according to claim 1 new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, it is characterised in that: described
Mobile mechanism (1) number there are two.
4. one kind according to claim 1 new-type traffic track rail cleaning and maintenance device, it is characterised in that: described
Rubber plug (3-16) material be rubber.
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| CN201910287865.3A CN109914327B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Rail cleaning and maintaining device for traffic track |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287865.3A CN109914327B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Rail cleaning and maintaining device for traffic track |
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| CN109914327A true CN109914327A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
| CN109914327B CN109914327B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN110833360A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-25 | 肖江强 | Intelligent robot for automatic obstacle removal logistics transportation |
| CN112816311A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 杭州谱育科技发展有限公司 | Digestion device and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109914327B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200818 Address after: Room 1249, 12 / F, building 2, No. 18, YANGFANGDIAN Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100089 Applicant after: Qida Rail Transit Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2x-3u, building 2, No. 27, Huli Road, Mawei District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350015 (Free Trade Zone) Applicant before: FUZHOU ECONOMY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT ZONE XINCHENG CULTURE ORIGINALITY Co.,Ltd. |
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