CN109907356A - A kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application - Google Patents
A kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109907356A CN109907356A CN201910275507.0A CN201910275507A CN109907356A CN 109907356 A CN109907356 A CN 109907356A CN 201910275507 A CN201910275507 A CN 201910275507A CN 109907356 A CN109907356 A CN 109907356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- pallet
- smoking equipment
- sootiness
- sterilize
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950009390 symclosene Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- XSXSKSKONCDOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [Na+].ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O XSXSKSKONCDOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of smoking equipment and its application method and applications, are related to disinfection technology field.Smoking equipment provided by the invention, including heater (1)；The external wire (2) connected with heater；Pallet (3) above heater；Ventilation waterproof cover (4) positioned at heater and pallet periphery, the ventilation waterproof cover wall surface have ventilation hole (5)；For adjusting the adjusting strip (6) of pallet Yu heater distance.It is carried out disinfection using smoking equipment provided by the invention, can reach the Disinfection Effect at no dead angle, can effectively avoided tobacco leaf or food mouldy because infecting fungi or bacterium, directly increase economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfection technology field more particularly to a kind of smoking equipment and its application method and applications.
Background technique
In recent years, develop with cured tobacco production to intensive, scale direction, so that intensive barn curing has obtained pushing away extensively
Wide and application.The baking principle of intensive barn curing is toasted under hot and humid environment under higher smoke filling density.But
It is intensive barn curing under hot and humid environment, is easy to generate the Signs of Moulds such as barn sooty mold and steel wool disease.
In addition, just the tobacco leaf warehouse for finished product of flue-cured tobacco and some other materials stack environment and are also difficult to avoid fungi and thin
The destruction of bacterium leads to mouldy phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, using the present invention it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application
The smoking equipment of offer carries out disinfection, and can effectively prevent in the intensive barn curing in Tobacco Leaf Curing that tobacco leaf is mouldy, tobacco leaf
Phenomena such as tobacco leaf is mouldy mouldy with food product in warehouse for finished product is conducive to improve baking quality of tobacco, reduces loss, improves economy
Benefit.
The present invention provides a kind of smoking equipments, including heater (1)；The external wire (2) connected with heater；It is located at
Pallet (3) above heater；Ventilation waterproof cover (4) positioned at heater and pallet periphery, the ventilation waterproof cover wall
Face has ventilation hole (5)；For adjusting the adjusting strip (6) of pallet Yu heater distance.
In the present invention, the diameter of the ventilation hole is preferably 8~12mm, quantity >=40 of the ventilation hole.
The present invention also provides the application methods of smoking equipment described in above scheme, comprising the following steps:
The smoking equipment is placed in the space for needing to sterilize, sootiness object is placed on pallet；
External wire connects power supply, and the temperature of regulation heating device makes sootiness object be converted to gaseous state smoke substances, gaseous state sootiness
Substance is discharged into the space for needing to sterilize by ventilation hole, plays the role of disinfection.
Preferably, the substance that the type of the sootiness object sterilizes as needed is selected, when the substance that needs sterilize is
When tobacco leaf, the smoke substances are the available sootiness object of tobacco business identification；When the substance for needing to sterilize is food, the cigarette
Smoked substance is sym-closene and/or sodium trichloro-isocyanurate.
The present invention also provides the answering in tobacco flue-curing, tobacco leaf storage and food storing of smoking equipment described in above scheme
With.
The present invention provides a kind of smoking equipments, including heater (1)；The external wire (2) connected with heater；It is located at
Pallet (3) above heater；Ventilation waterproof cover (4) positioned at heater and pallet periphery, the ventilation waterproof cover wall
Face has ventilation hole (5)；For adjusting the adjusting strip (6) of pallet Yu heater distance.It is set using sootiness provided by the invention
It is standby to carry out disinfection, it can reach the Disinfection Effect at no dead angle, tobacco leaf or food can effectively be avoided to send out because infecting fungi or bacterium
It is mould, thus smoking equipment provided by the invention can be effectively reduced tobacco leaf or food it is mouldy caused by loss, improve indirectly economical
Benefit.
The present invention also provides the application method of smoking equipment described in above scheme, the use of smoking equipment of the present invention
Method is simple, easily controllable unit dose, and disinfecting time is short.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is smoking equipment structural schematic diagram provided by the invention；
Wherein, 1- heater, 2- external wire, 3- pallet, 4- ventilation waterproof cover, 5- ventilation hole, 6- adjust strip.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of smoking equipment, including it is heater 1, external wire 2, pallet 3, ventilation waterproof cover 4, logical
Air holes 5 and adjusting strip 6, structure is as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 1, the heater 1 is located at 3 lower section of pallet；It is described external
Conducting wire 2 is for connecting heater 1 and power supply；4 wall surface of ventilation waterproof cover contains ventilation hole 5；The adjusting strip 6 is for adjusting
Pallet 3 is saved at a distance from heater 1；The ventilation waterproof cover 4 is located at the outside of heater 1 and pallet 3.
In the present invention, the heater 1 enables the sootiness object being placed on pallet 3 to turn for heating pallet 3
Turn to gaseous state sootiness object.The present invention can be according to the temperature of the different adjustment heater 1 of different sootiness object fusing points.The present invention is to fever
Device does not specially require, using heater commonly used in the art.
In the present invention, the external wire 2 connects heater 1 with power supply, and power supply is enable to provide electricity for heater
Source.
In the present invention, the pallet 3 smokes object for containing cigarette, and the present invention is not special to the geomery of pallet
It is required that.
In the present invention, the ventilation waterproof cover 4 covers on the outside of heater 1 and pallet 3, the ventilation waterproof cover 4
Wall surface contains ventilation hole 5, after the sootiness object is converted into gaseous state, is discharged into the space for needing to sterilize, is played by ventilation hole 5
The effect of disinfection.In the present invention, the diameter of the ventilation hole is preferably 8~12mm, further preferably 10mm, the ventilation
The quantity in hole preferably >=40.In the present invention, the ventilation hole is evenly distributed on ventilation waterproof cover wall surface.
In the present invention, preferably prevent without ventilation hole so that ventilation waterproof cover 4 has at the top of the ventilation waterproof cover 4
Water effect advantageously ensures that sootiness object is continuously converted into gaseous material, guarantees Disinfection Effect.The present invention is to the ventilation
The diameter and height of waterproof cover 4 do not have particular/special requirement, heater 1 and pallet 3 can be covered on inside completely.
In the present invention, for adjusting pallet 3 at a distance from heater 1, the present invention preferably passes through the adjusting strip 6
The height that strip 6 adjusts pallet 3 is adjusted, and then adjusts the heating temperature of sootiness object on pallet indirectly, on the one hand ensures to reach
To sootiness object fusing point and make sootiness object distil, on the other hand convenient for control gaseous state sootiness object content.
The present invention also provides the application methods of smoking equipment described in above-mentioned technical proposal, comprising the following steps:
The smoking equipment is placed in the space for needing to sterilize, sootiness object is placed on pallet；
External wire connects power supply, and the temperature of regulation heating device makes sootiness object be converted to gaseous state smoke substances, gaseous state sootiness
Substance is discharged into the space for needing to sterilize by ventilation hole, plays the role of disinfection.
In the present invention, the substance that the type of the sootiness object sterilizes as needed is selected, when the object that needs sterilize
When matter is tobacco leaf, the smoke substances are preferably the available sootiness object of tobacco business identification；When the substance for needing to sterilize is food
When, the smoke substances are preferably sym-closene and/or sodium trichloro-isocyanurate.
The present invention also provides smoking equipments described in above-mentioned technical proposal in tobacco flue-curing, tobacco leaf storage and food storing
Application.
When the smoking equipment is applied in tobacco flue-curing, the smoking equipment is preferably placed on concentrated type by the present invention
In tobacco curing barn, it is further preferably placed on the middle position of bulk tobacco curing barn；When the smoking equipment is applied to
When tobacco leaf stores, the smoking equipment is preferably placed on inside the storage of tobacco leaf storage by the present invention；When the smoking equipment is answered
When for food storing, the smoking equipment is preferably placed on inside the storage of food storing by the present invention；In use, according to
Above scheme the method carries out use.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the present invention, the technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
The specific work process of tobacco leaf condensed formula barn is as follows:
After the completion of a heatable brick bed on tobacco leaf, barn cigarette-filling house is cleaned, present invention cigarette shown in FIG. 1 is then smoked into equipment and is put into dress cigarette
On indoor ground, external wire is drawn outside cigarette-filling house, and cigarette is contained in pallet and smokes object sym-closene, closes barn
Door starts flue-cured tobacco equipment, and barn dress cigarette door, left and right shoot door and circulating fan maintenance door are not opened in 12 hours, should not
It goes to see cigarette at moistureproof window.
The embodiment of the present invention 1 has reached the disinfection without dead angle by using smoking equipment, easily controllable unit dose, when
Between it is short, endanger it is easily controllable.And manually sprinkling medicament is unable to reach no dead angle disinfection in the prior art, some places disinfection is not thorough
Bottom inevitably makes tobacco leaf by the harm of fungi or bacterium, and the effect for manually spraying medicament regards artificial effort
Depending on skilled situation, and certain harm can be brought to the people of sprinkling medicament.
In the present embodiment, the space of general barn is 80m3, a barn is disposably the left side 320g with the amount of sootiness object
The right side, the price of every kilogram of sootiness object are 28 yuan, i.e. the primary disinfection cost of a barn is at 10 yuan or so.
And in the prior art, tobacco flue-curing is mostly intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season, and tobacco leaf carries disease germs or barn germ carrying often occurs, and to be made
The harm such as mould does not occur after baking for barn tobacco leaf, can reduce the humidity of barn in Tobacco Leaf Curing, but humidity mistake
It is low, can quality to tobacco leaf it is unsuitable, and reasonable humidity often makes barn tobacco leaf mouldy, and General Loss is on a 20 kilograms/a heatable brick bed left side
The right side, some losses are higher, and current tobacco purchasing valence is in 28 yuan/kilogram or so, so conventional every barn meeting of baking method
Lose 28 yuan/kilogram × 20 kilogram/a heatable brick bed=560 yuan/a heatable brick bed.
Currently, rough estimate, national Nian Xianyan modulation voltage is 330,000 a heatable brick bed or more, therefore, smoking equipment provided by the invention
Baking loss can be reduced at 1.65 hundred million yuan or more.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smoking equipment, which is characterized in that including heater (1)；The external wire (2) connected with heater；Positioned at hair
Pallet (3) above hot device；Ventilation waterproof cover (4) positioned at heater and pallet periphery, the ventilation waterproof cover wall surface
There are ventilation hole (5)；For adjusting the adjusting strip (6) of pallet Yu heater distance.
2. smoking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the ventilation hole is 8~12mm, described logical
Quantity >=40 of air holes.
3. the application method of smoking equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which comprises the following steps:
The smoking equipment is placed in the space for needing to sterilize, sootiness object is placed on pallet；
External wire connects power supply, and the temperature of regulation heating device makes sootiness object be converted to gaseous state smoke substances, gaseous state smoke substances
It is discharged into the space for needing to sterilize by ventilation hole, plays the role of disinfection.
4. application method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the object that the type of the sootiness object sterilizes as needed
Matter is selected, and when the substance for needing to sterilize is tobacco leaf, the smoke substances are the available sootiness object of tobacco business identification；When
When the substance for needing to sterilize is food, the smoke substances are sym-closene and/or sodium trichloro-isocyanurate.
5. application of the smoking equipment described in claim 1 in tobacco flue-curing, tobacco leaf storage and food storing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910275507.0A CN109907356A (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910275507.0A CN109907356A (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109907356A true CN109907356A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66968798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910275507.0A Pending CN109907356A (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of smoking equipment and its application method and application |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109907356A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114848877A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-05 | 顺丰航空有限公司 | Automatic bulk cargo killing channel |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3001653U (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1994-09-06 | 明利 高橋 | Fumigation equipment |
| CN2507458Y (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-08-28 | 胡嘉麟 | Fragrant fumigating device |
| JP2002272346A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-24 | Lion Chemical Kk | Smokily burning tool for spiral mosquito-repellent incense |
| JP2003070404A (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-11 | Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd | Smoking insecticide and method for smoking by using the same |
| CN2619634Y (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-06-09 | 张思学 | Electrothermic vinegar fumigating apparatus |
| CN1554243A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-15 | 张留印 | Anti-cold Chinese medicine sterilizing fumet and fumigation stove |
| GB0912535D0 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2009-08-26 | Shoul Matthew A | Volatile substance heater |
| JP3159349U (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-05-20 | 章 吉原 | Incense appliance |
| CN102144626A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | 狮王株式会社 | Smoking device |
| JP2011152127A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-08-11 | Lion Corp | Smoking equipment |
| CN202397860U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-29 | 东莞市勇信五金塑胶有限公司 | Novel fumigator |
| CN205305829U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-15 | 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 | Intelligent electric mosquito repellent heater |
| CN206923560U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-26 | 利通生物技术（上海）有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fumigator |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201910275507.0A patent/CN109907356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3001653U (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1994-09-06 | 明利 高橋 | Fumigation equipment |
| JP2002272346A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-24 | Lion Chemical Kk | Smokily burning tool for spiral mosquito-repellent incense |
| JP2003070404A (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-11 | Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd | Smoking insecticide and method for smoking by using the same |
| CN2507458Y (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-08-28 | 胡嘉麟 | Fragrant fumigating device |
| CN2619634Y (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-06-09 | 张思学 | Electrothermic vinegar fumigating apparatus |
| CN1554243A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-15 | 张留印 | Anti-cold Chinese medicine sterilizing fumet and fumigation stove |
| GB0912535D0 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2009-08-26 | Shoul Matthew A | Volatile substance heater |
| CN102144626A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | 狮王株式会社 | Smoking device |
| JP2011152127A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-08-11 | Lion Corp | Smoking equipment |
| JP3159349U (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-05-20 | 章 吉原 | Incense appliance |
| CN202397860U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-29 | 东莞市勇信五金塑胶有限公司 | Novel fumigator |
| CN205305829U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-15 | 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 | Intelligent electric mosquito repellent heater |
| CN206923560U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-26 | 利通生物技术（上海）有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fumigator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114848877A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-05 | 顺丰航空有限公司 | Automatic bulk cargo killing channel |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190621 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |