CN109907010A - Portable fish suction device - Google Patents
Portable fish suction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109907010A CN109907010A CN201910349630.2A CN201910349630A CN109907010A CN 109907010 A CN109907010 A CN 109907010A CN 201910349630 A CN201910349630 A CN 201910349630A CN 109907010 A CN109907010 A CN 109907010A
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- Prior art keywords
- clingfish
- fish
- case
- pipeline
- suction device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 241000045921 Arcos nudus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001581 lymphogranuloma venereum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to aquaculture fields, in particular to a kind of portable fish suction device comprising into fish pipeline, clingfish case, fish pipeline, inhale vacuum plant, moving trolley, control cabinet and driving mechanism；Clingfish case is mounted in moving trolley, and clingfish case is arc-shaped centrifugal chamber casing, is located on the upside of clingfish case into fish pipeline, and the side of clingfish case connects fish pipeline, is connected to fish pipeline；Driving mechanism includes driving motor and centrifugation spool, and driving motor is mounted on clingfish case lower end, and centrifugation spool is located in clingfish case, is centrifuged on spool and is provided with the channel being connected into fish pipeline and clingfish case；Driving mechanism and vacuum pump are used in combination the present invention, optimize clingfish case, the power for solving existing fish suction device relies primarily on water pump, and power output is larger；The route of clingfish is unreasonable, and the shoal of fish generates mechanical damage during clingfish；Equipment figure is larger, transports inconvenient problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture fields, in particular to a kind of portable fish suction device.
Background technique
Fish suction device is the important auxiliary equipment for improving marine fishery production efficiency in fish production, currently, tradition
Fish suction device be mainly the following mode bucket type fishpump and continuous type clingfish, bucket type fishpump is by scoop pump by fish
It is pumped up simultaneously with water, into fish and water separator.This fishpump is easy to operate, and efficiency is higher, but to fish during clingfish
Damage it is larger, influence the shoal of fish subsequent production breeding, continuous type fish suction device mainly use high-velocity flow generate negative pressure, by fish and water
It picks up simultaneously, this operation is larger to energy source and power demand, consumes energy larger, cost is also relatively high.
Authorization Notice No. are as follows: the utility model of CN203206990U discloses a kind of fish suction device, including clingfish case, into
Fish pipeline and row's fish pipeline, the high-end position of clingfish case is equipped with clingfish mouthful, exhaust outlet and water filling port, and low side position is equipped with water outlet and row
Lymphogranuloma inguinale is connect into fish pipeline with the clingfish of clingfish case mouthful, and row's fish pipeline is equipped with row's fish valve, utility model has the advantages that
Using suction pump as negative pressure generator, to realize lasting clingfish operation, while having in the process of clingfish lasting fresh
Seawater is pumped into, and can effectively improve the survival rate of fish.But this utility model need keep and keep suction pump constantly by water from
It is discharged in fish and water separator, to realize that fish and water separates, the power of the process relies primarily on water pump offer, and speed is non-adjustable,
And fish has very high difference in height when be drawn onto clingfish case, fish dropping process can generate biggish impact, clingfish it is whole
The route of body is simultaneously unreasonable.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable fish suction devices, to solve the power master of existing fish suction device
Water pump is relied on, power output is larger；The route of clingfish is unreasonable, and the shoal of fish generates mechanical damage during clingfish；Equipment body
Type is larger, transports inconvenient problem.
To achieve the goals above, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of portable fish suction device comprising into fish pipeline, clingfish case, fish pipeline, inhale vacuum plant, mobile small
Vehicle, control cabinet and driving mechanism；
Clingfish case is mounted in moving trolley, and clingfish case is arc-shaped centrifugal chamber casing, is located on the upside of clingfish case into fish pipeline,
The side of clingfish case connects fish pipeline, is connected to fish pipeline, unidirectional rubber valve is equipped on fish pipeline；
Driving mechanism includes driving motor and centrifugation spool, and driving motor is mounted on clingfish case lower end, and driving motor drives
Dynamic centrifugation valve core rotation, centrifugation spool are located in clingfish case, are centrifuged and are provided with leading to of being connected into fish pipeline and clingfish case on spool
Road；
Inhaling vacuum plant includes vacuum pump, vacuum-pumping pipeline, switch valve and water tank, and vacuum pump is mounted under moving trolley
End, vacuum pump connection water tank and vacuum-pumping pipeline, vacuum-pumping pipeline are connect with into fish pipeline, and vacuum-pumping tube road is equipped with out
Close valve.
Further, moving trolley includes that vehicle body and two wheels, body structure are equipped with support frame.
Further, support frame includes support rod, support tube and positioning pin, and support rod is located in support tube, can be along
Support tube is flexible, and several fixation holes are had on support rod and support tube, and positioning pin is inserted into fixation hole, plays fixed and adjusting and makees
With.
Further, the switch opened on control cabinet with control vacuum pump and driving motor.
Further, annular protrusion is had in fish pipeline, unidirectional rubber valve is located on the outside of annular protrusion, and upper end is fixed on
On annular protrusion, formed from interior one direction access outward.
Further, clingfish case upper end is equipped with capping, is fixed on clingfish case into fish pipeline by capping.
Further, it is centrifuged on spool and is provided with annular channel, annular channel and clingfish case side wall form annulus line.
Further, driving motor is variable frequency reducer motor.
Further, between annular channel and clingfish case side wall formed clingfish channel, clingfish channel from the inlet to the outlet by
It is decrescence small.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) driving mechanism is installed on the portable fish suction device and passes through driving after fish is sucked clingfish case by vacuum pump
The rotation of mechanism drives water flow and the shoal of fish to rotate along clingfish case, and then exports from fish pipeline, the present invention by driving mechanism and
Vacuum pump is used in combination, and reduces driving force, energy consumption is greatly saved；
(2) the clingfish case of the portable fish suction device is arc-shaped centrifugal chamber casing, and side wall is circular ring shape, the channel Cong Jinyu into
The shoal of fish entered is entered in clingfish case by being centrifuged the channel of spool, along annular channel and clingfish case side wall shape in clingfish case
At annulus line rotation after export from fish pipeline, the path of entire shoal of fish flowing is more rationally smooth, avoids height
Difference and side wall collide the mechanical damage caused by the shoal of fish, and very big protective effect is played to the shoal of fish；
(3) entire fish suction device is mounted on a first-elected trolley by the portable fish suction device, easy to carry, and front end is also
Support frame is installed, use when can support whole device, play the role of balance, so that operating status is more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is internal structure Section View of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention；
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, into fish pipeline；2, clingfish case；3, fish pipeline；31, unidirectional
Rubber valve；4, vacuum plant is inhaled；41, vacuum pump 42, vacuum-pumping pipeline；43, switch valve；44, water tank；5, moving trolley；6, it controls
Case processed；7, support frame；71, support rod；72, support tube；73, positioning pin；8, driving motor；9, it is centrifuged spool；91, channel；92,
Annular channel；10, it covers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-3, portable fish suction device of the present invention includes into fish pipeline 1, clingfish case 2, fish pipeline
3, vacuum plant 4, moving trolley 5, control cabinet 6 and driving mechanism are inhaled；
Clingfish case is mounted in moving trolley, and clingfish case is arc-shaped centrifugal chamber casing, and clingfish case upper end is equipped with capping 10,
It is fixed on clingfish case into fish pipeline by capping；The side of clingfish case connects fish pipeline, and clingfish case is connected to fish pipeline,
Unidirectional rubber valve 31 is installed on fish pipeline；Annular protrusion is had in fish pipeline, unidirectional rubber valve is located at outside annular protrusion
Side, upper end are fixed on annular protrusion, are formed from interior one direction access outward, during inhaling vacuum to clingfish case, unidirectionally
Rubber valve due to annular protrusion blocking, by fish seal for pipe joints, when shoal of fish output, under the impact of the shoal of fish, unidirectionally
Rubber valve is rushed to open, and the shoal of fish can export from fish pipeline.
Driving mechanism includes driving motor 8 and centrifugation spool 9, and driving motor is variable frequency reducer motor, and driving motor is logical
Shaft driving centrifugation valve core rotation is crossed, driving motor is mounted on clingfish case lower end, and centrifugation spool is located in clingfish case, is centrifuged spool
On be provided with the channel 91 being connected into fish pipeline and clingfish case, be centrifuged on spool and be provided with annular channel 92, annular channel and clingfish
Case side wall forms the clingfish channel of annular, and clingfish channel is gradually reduced from the inlet to the outlet, deviates from convenient for the shoal of fish from fish pipeline；
The clingfish pipeline shoal of fish enters in the channel of centrifugation spool after sucking into fish pipeline, then into annular channel and inhales
Fish box side wall is formed in annular clingfish channel, with the rotation of centrifugation spool, drives the shoal of fish in annulus line in clingfish case
Movement is finally exported from fish pipeline, completes clingfish process.
Inhaling vacuum plant includes vacuum pump 41, vacuum-pumping pipeline 42, switch valve 43 and water tank 44, and vacuum pump is mounted on shifting
Dynamic trolley lower end, vacuum pump connection water tank and vacuum-pumping pipeline, vacuum-pumping pipeline are connect with into fish pipeline, vacuum-pumping tube road
Switch valve is installed, vacuum pump draws water from water tank, turns off the switch valve valve, open vacuum pump, vacuum pump by clingfish case, into fish
Pipeline, fish pipeline and channel are formed by entire connection cavity sucked vacuum, form negative pressure, close vacuum pump, open into
Fish channel, due to the effect of pressure difference, the shoal of fish in pond is inhaled into, and the specific detail section for inhaling vacuum plant is existing skill
Art, principle are seldom explained herein.
Moving trolley includes that vehicle body and two wheels, body structure are equipped with support frame；Support frame include support rod 71,
Support tube 72 and positioning pin 73, support rod are located in support tube, can be flexible along support tube, have on support rod and support tube
Fixation hole, positioning pin are inserted into fixation hole, are played the role of fixed and are adjusted bearing height.
The switch opened on control cabinet with control vacuum pump and driving motor.
It is of the invention use process is as follows described:
It pushes moving trolley to suitable job site, the support rod of moving trolley front end is stretched out into suitable length, is used
Positioning pin is fixed, and is reinforced moving trolley, is prevented from turning on one's side；Connecting outside into fish pipeline and fish pipeline for portable fish suction device is soft
Pipe, is separately connected former cultivating pool and target pond；It is first shut off switch valve, opens vacuum pump, will be inhaled by vacuum-pumping pipeline
Fish box is formed by entire connection cavity sucked vacuum into fish pipeline, fish pipeline and channel, forms negative pressure；Open driving
Motor is centrifuged valve core rotation, and due to the effect of pressure difference, the shoal of fish in pond is inhaled into, and enters centrifugal valve along into fish pipeline
It in the channel of core, is formed in annulus line then into annular channel and clingfish case side wall, with the rotation of centrifugation spool, band
The shoal of fish in dynamic annulus line moves in clingfish case, due to forming clingfish channel gradually between annular channel and clingfish case side wall
Reduce, the shoal of fish exports from fish pipeline, enters in target pond by hose, completes entire clingfish process.
Certainly, above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be should not be construed as limiting to implementation of the invention
Example range.The present invention is also not limited to the example above, and those skilled in the art are in essential scope of the invention
Interior made all the changes and improvements etc., should all belong in patent covering scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of portable fish suction device, which is characterized in that including into fish pipeline (1), clingfish case (2), fish pipeline (3), inhale
Vacuum plant (4), moving trolley (5), control cabinet (6) and driving mechanism；
Clingfish case (2) is mounted on moving trolley (5), and clingfish case (2) is arc-shaped centrifugal chamber casing, is located at into fish pipeline (1) and is inhaled
On the upside of fish box (2), the side of clingfish case (2) connects fish pipeline (3), is connected to fish pipeline (3), fish pipeline is pacified on (3)
Equipped with unidirectional rubber valve (31)；
Driving mechanism includes that driving motor (8) and centrifugation spool (9), driving motor (8) are mounted on clingfish case (2) lower end, is driven
Dynamic motor (8) driving centrifugation spool (9) rotation, centrifugation spool (9) are located in clingfish case (2), be provided in centrifugation spool (9) and into
The channel (91) that fish pipeline (1) is connected to clingfish case (2)；
Inhaling vacuum plant (4) includes vacuum pump (41), vacuum-pumping pipeline (42), switch valve (43) and water tank (44), vacuum pump
(41) it is mounted on moving trolley (5) lower end, vacuum pump (41) connects water tank (44) and vacuum-pumping pipeline (42), vacuum-pumping pipeline
(42) it is connect with into fish pipeline (1), switch valve (43) is installed in vacuum-pumping pipeline (42).
2. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that moving trolley (5) includes vehicle body and two
A wheel, body structure are equipped with support frame (7).
3. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame (7) includes support rod (71), branch
Stay tube (72) and positioning pin (73), support rod (71) are located in support tube (72), can be flexible along support tube (72), support rod
(71) and on support tube (72) several fixation holes are had, positioning pin (73) is inserted into fixation hole, plays fixed and adjustment effect.
4. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with control vacuum pump on control cabinet (6)
(41) and driving motor (8) open switch.
5. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that annular protrusion is had in fish pipeline (3),
Unidirectional rubber valve (31) is located on the outside of annular protrusion, and upper end is fixed on annular protrusion, is formed from interior one direction access outward.
6. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clingfish case (2) upper end is equipped with capping
(10), it is fixed on clingfish case (2) into fish pipeline (1) by covering (10).
7. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with annular channel in centrifugation spool (9)
(92), annular channel (92) and clingfish case (2) side wall form annulus line.
8. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving motor (8) is variable frequency reducer motor.
9. portable fish suction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that annular channel (92) and clingfish case (2) side
Clingfish channel is formed between wall, clingfish channel is gradually reduced from the inlet to the outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910349630.2A CN109907010A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Portable fish suction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910349630.2A CN109907010A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Portable fish suction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109907010A true CN109907010A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66978822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910349630.2A Pending CN109907010A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Portable fish suction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109907010A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111406715A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-07-14 | 韩教泰 | Live fish harmless mobile water pump system and application method thereof |
| CN114176052A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-15 | 中国海洋大学 | Device for underwater trapping |
| CN114903015A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-16 | 中国计量大学 | Eel fish sucking machine for farm |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09209963A (en) * | 1996-02-03 | 1997-08-12 | Nakase Noriyuki | Pump for carrying solid matter |
| KR200265994Y1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2002-02-25 | 구자봉 | A fish pumping device |
| KR200347592Y1 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2004-04-14 | 정대균 | The fish-pump |
| CN2643654Y (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-09-29 | 奉珊工业股份有限公司 | Fish suction machine in fishery |
| CN202958509U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-05 | 山东壮发泵业有限公司 | Multiblade impeller and motor-driven type fish pump |
| CN203136830U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-08-21 | 山东壮发泵业有限公司 | Motor-driven centrifugal fish pump |
| CN203206990U (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish absorbing device |
| CN203467462U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波捷胜海洋开发有限公司 | Vacuum fish pump |
| CN106719488A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 福州亿卓机械设备有限公司 | A kind of low noise fishpump |
| KR101758169B1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-07-14 | 신신이앤지(주) | Impeller for spurt pump and spurt pump using thereof |
| KR101936350B1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-01-08 | 박대식 | impeller for Fish pump |
| CN209824912U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-12-24 | 中国海洋大学 | Portable fish sucking device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201910349630.2A patent/CN109907010A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09209963A (en) * | 1996-02-03 | 1997-08-12 | Nakase Noriyuki | Pump for carrying solid matter |
| KR200265994Y1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2002-02-25 | 구자봉 | A fish pumping device |
| CN2643654Y (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-09-29 | 奉珊工业股份有限公司 | Fish suction machine in fishery |
| KR200347592Y1 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2004-04-14 | 정대균 | The fish-pump |
| CN202958509U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-05 | 山东壮发泵业有限公司 | Multiblade impeller and motor-driven type fish pump |
| CN203136830U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-08-21 | 山东壮发泵业有限公司 | Motor-driven centrifugal fish pump |
| CN203206990U (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish absorbing device |
| CN203467462U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波捷胜海洋开发有限公司 | Vacuum fish pump |
| KR101758169B1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-07-14 | 신신이앤지(주) | Impeller for spurt pump and spurt pump using thereof |
| CN106719488A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 福州亿卓机械设备有限公司 | A kind of low noise fishpump |
| KR101936350B1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-01-08 | 박대식 | impeller for Fish pump |
| CN209824912U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-12-24 | 中国海洋大学 | Portable fish sucking device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111406715A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-07-14 | 韩教泰 | Live fish harmless mobile water pump system and application method thereof |
| CN111406715B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2022-04-01 | 韩教泰 | Live fish harmless mobile water pump system and application method thereof |
| CN114176052A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-15 | 中国海洋大学 | Device for underwater trapping |
| CN114903015A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-16 | 中国计量大学 | Eel fish sucking machine for farm |
| CN114903015B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-02-03 | 中国计量大学 | Eel fish sucking machine for farm |
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