CN213427606U

CN213427606U - High-efficiency artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of melon basket

Info

Publication number: CN213427606U
Application number: CN202022052841.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢晓东; 方珊珊
Original assignee: Anhui Lefengyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lefengyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a trichosanthes technical field provides a high-efficient artificial pollination device of improvement melon basket fruit setting rate, including the collection box, the last fixed surface of collection box is connected with pollination board, the left surface fixedly connected with collecting vessel of collection box, the gas vent has been seted up to the upper surface of collecting vessel, the inner wall fixedly connected with valve pipe of gas vent, the left side of collecting vessel is equipped with the gasbag, the exhaust end of gasbag runs through the collecting vessel and extends to the inside of collecting vessel, the left surface fixedly connected with support plate of collection box, the last fixed surface of support plate is connected with the motor, the powder discharge mouth has been seted up to the upper surface of collection box, symmetrical connecting hole has been seted up to the left surface of collection box. This improve high-efficient artificial pollination device of melon basket fruit setting rate reaches and carries out the effect of abundant pollination to female flower and stamen, and it is relatively poor to solve the pollination effect, reaches the problem that can not carry out abundant pollination and reduced the fruit setting rate of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim to the female flower of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim.

Description

High-efficiency artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of melon basket

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of trichosanthes fruit, especially, relate to a high-efficient artificial pollination device of improvement melon basket fruit setting rate.

Background

The snakegourd fruit is a dry mature fruit of the snakegourd fruit, is oval or spherical, is yellow brown when mature, is a traditional producing country of the snakegourd fruit in China, is a scientific name and is also called as medicine melon, wild melon and trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, is common in rural areas and is favored to grow in mountain cliff stone cracks in deep mountains and thorns, and the fruit, the peel, the kernel and the rhizome of the snakegourd fruit are superior traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

And the pollination device need be used to trichosanthes kirilowii when pollinating, but current melon basket pollination device still has some drawbacks when using, and the pollination effect is relatively poor, reaches not enough to carry out abundant pollination and reduced the trichosanthes kirilowii fruit setting rate to the female flower of trichosanthes kirilowii, and for this reason, we provide a high-efficient artificial pollination device that improves melon basket fruit setting rate and solve above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an improve high-efficient artificial pollination device of melon basket fruit setting rate aims at solving the pollination effect relatively poor, can not reach the problem that carries out abundant pollination and reduced the fruit setting rate of trichosanthes fruit to the female flower of trichosanthes fruit.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a high-efficiency artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of a melon basket, which comprises an acquisition box, wherein the upper surface of the acquisition box is fixedly connected with a pollination plate, the left side surface of the acquisition box is fixedly connected with a collection barrel, the upper surface of the collection barrel is provided with an exhaust port, the inner wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with a valve pipe, the left side of the collection barrel is provided with an air bag, the exhaust end of the air bag penetrates through the collection barrel and extends into the collection barrel, the left side surface of the acquisition box is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper surface of the acquisition box is provided with a powder discharge port, the left side surface of the acquisition box is provided with symmetrical connecting holes, the bottom surface of the acquisition box is provided with a powder collection port, the inner side wall of the acquisition box is fixedly inlaid with a first bearing, the left surface of collection box is fixed to be inlayed and is had the second bearing, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with symmetrical rubber stick, the bottom of rubber stick runs through and adopts the powder mouth and extend to the below of collection box, the left end of pivot run through the second bearing and with the output fixed connection of motor, the inside wall fixed mounting of collection box has the suction fan, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of collecting vessel, the inside fixed intercommunication of fixed plate has symmetrical check valve, every the surface of check valve right-hand member all with the inner wall fixed connection of every connecting hole.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the collection box is fixedly connected with a collection cover, and the rubber rod is positioned inside the collection cover.

Preferably, the right side surface of the collection box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, symmetrical guide blocks are arranged above the collection box, and the bottom end of each guide block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collection box.

Preferably, the fixed mounting of collecting vessel has the observation window, and the observation window is the rectangle form.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the collection box is fixedly connected with a bidirectional guide plate, and the left end of the bidirectional guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an improve high-efficient artificial pollination device of fruit rate is sat to melon basket, motor through installing on the support plate, and utilize the power that the motor provided, reach and drive pivot and rubber stick and carry out rotatory effect, thereby can beat male stamen, through collection box internally mounted suction fan, can inhale pollen in the collection box, utilize two-way guide plate, arrange pollen into the inside of collecting vessel, play the effect of collecting pollen, gasbag and extrusion gasbag through the collecting vessel left surface connection, thereby can pass through the check valve with pollen, two-way guide plate and dust exhaust department discharge, utilize the guide block, reach the effect of carrying out abundant pollination to female flower and stamen, it is relatively poor to solve the pollination effect, reach not enough pollinates and reduced the problem that the fruit rate was sat to the snakegourd fruit female flower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a collection box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a collection box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the collecting barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-collection box, 2-pollination plate, 3-collection barrel, 4-exhaust port, 5-valve tube, 6-air bag, 7-support plate, 8-motor, 9-powder discharge port, 10-connecting hole, 11-powder collection port, 12-first bearing, 13-rotating shaft, 14-second bearing, 15-bidirectional guide plate, 16-rubber rod, 17-suction fan, 18-fixing plate, 19-one-way valve, 20-collection cover, 21-handle, 22-guide block and 23-observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a high-efficiency artificial pollination device for increasing fruit setting rate of a melon basket:

in the embodiment, the high-efficiency artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon basket comprises an acquisition box 1, wherein a pollination plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the acquisition box 1, an acquisition barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the acquisition box 1, an exhaust port 4 is formed in the upper surface of the acquisition barrel 3, a valve pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port 4, an air bag 6 is arranged on the left side of the acquisition barrel 3, the exhaust end of the air bag 6 penetrates through the acquisition barrel 3 and extends into the acquisition barrel 3, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the acquisition box 1, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 7, a powder discharge port 9 is formed in the upper surface of the acquisition box 1, symmetrical connecting holes 10 are formed in the left side surface of the acquisition box 1, a powder collection port 11 is formed in the bottom surface of the acquisition box 1, a first bearing 12 is fixedly embedded in the inner side, fixed the inlaying of left surface of collection box 1 has second bearing 14, the outer fixed surface of pivot 13 is connected with symmetrical rubber rod 16, the bottom of rubber rod 16 runs through and adopts powder mouth 11 and extend to the below of collection box 1, the left end of pivot 13 run through second bearing 14 and with motor 8's output fixed connection, the inside wall fixed mounting of collection box 1 has suction fan 17, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 18 of collecting vessel 3, the inside fixed intercommunication of fixed plate 18 has symmetrical check valve 19, the surface of every check valve 19 right-hand member all with the inner wall fixed connection of every connecting hole 10.

Further, a collecting cover 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting box 1, and the rubber rod 16 is positioned inside the collecting cover 20.

In the embodiment, pollen is convenient to collect, and the problem of pollen scattering is prevented.

Further, the right side surface of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, and the outer surface of the handle 21 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

In this embodiment, be convenient for take the device, prevent to appear the smooth problem of hand at the in-process of taking.

Further, symmetrical guide blocks 22 are arranged above the collection box 1, and the bottom end of each guide block 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collection box 1.

In this embodiment, pollen can be guided, and the effect of sufficient pollination of female flowers and pistils can be improved.

Further, an observation window 23 is fixedly installed on the collecting barrel 3, and the observation window 23 is rectangular.

In the embodiment, pollen is convenient to observe, and the fruit setting rate is prevented from being reduced due to insufficient pollen.

Further, the inner side wall of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional guide plate 15, and the left end of the bidirectional guide plate 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box 1.

In this embodiment, the effect of guiding pollen is achieved, and the pollination efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses, when using, at first motor 8 and suction fan 17 are linked together with the power, and control panel controls it, then collect cover 20 and male flower contact, through the work of motor 8, and utilize the power that motor 8 provided, can make pivot 13 rotate, can drive rubber stick 16 along with the rotation of pivot 13 rotates, thereby can hit the stamen of male flower and hit, make pollen drop, simultaneously through the work of suction fan 17, the circulation of air when opening valve tube 5, can inhale pollen to collection box 1 inside, utilize two-way guide plate 15 to discharge pollen to collection bucket 3 inside through check valve 19, because valve tube 5 is inside from taking the filter screen, be convenient for block pollen, after pollen collection finishes, then give powder board 2 and pisten contact, then extrude gasbag 6, make the gas emission increase its internal pressure to collection bucket 3 in gasbag 6 and make check valve 19 open, pollen is discharged from the pollen discharge port 9 through the one-way valve 19, the two-way guide plate 15 and the guide block 22, so that the effect of fully pollinating female flowers and pistils is achieved.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improve high-efficient artificial pollination device of melon basket fruit setting rate which characterized in that: comprises a collection box (1), the upper surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a pollination plate (2), the left side surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a collection barrel (3), the upper surface of the collection barrel (3) is provided with an exhaust port (4), the inner wall of the exhaust port (4) is fixedly connected with a valve pipe (5), the left side of the collection barrel (3) is provided with an air bag (6), the exhaust end of the air bag (6) penetrates through the collection barrel (3) and extends to the inside of the collection barrel (3), the left side surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (7), the upper surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), the upper surface of the collection box (1) is provided with a powder discharge port (9), the left side surface of the collection box (1) is provided with symmetrical connecting holes (10), and the bottom surface of the collection box (1) is provided with a powder collection, a first bearing (12) is fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the collection box (1), the inner ring of the first bearing (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (13), a second bearing (14) is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the collection box (1), symmetrical rubber rods (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (13), the bottom end of the rubber rod (16) penetrates through the powder collecting port (11) and extends to the lower part of the collecting box (1), the left end of the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the second bearing (14) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (8), a suction fan (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (1), a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting barrel (3), symmetrical check valves (19) are fixedly communicated in the fixing plate (18), and the outer surface of the right end of each check valve (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each connecting hole (10).

2. The efficient artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon baskets, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a collection cover (20), and the rubber rod (16) is positioned inside the collection cover (20).

3. The efficient artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon baskets, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side face of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (21), and the outer surface of the handle (21) is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve.

4. The efficient artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon baskets, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: symmetrical guide blocks (22) are arranged above the collection box (1), and the bottom end of each guide block (22) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collection box (1).

5. The efficient artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon baskets, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed mounting of collecting vessel (3) has observation window (23), and observation window (23) are the rectangle form.

6. The efficient artificial pollination device for improving the fruit setting rate of the melon baskets, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional guide plate (15), and the left end of the bidirectional guide plate (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box (1).