CN109903621B - Safety simulation training system for petrochemical marketing enterprises - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a safety simulation training system for petrochemical marketing enterprises, and belongs to the technical field of safety engineering and information. The safety simulation training system comprises: the operation training system comprises a plurality of entity operation areas which are built by simulating production scenes of petrochemical sales enterprises; the virtual training system comprises a course library, an operation terminal and a training platform device; the course library is used for storing training courses; the operation terminal responds to the operation of the user on the training interface to display the training course; the training platform device constructs a plurality of functional modules aiming at safety training of petrochemical marketing enterprises, and the functional modules are configured to call training courses from a course library and display the training courses in a mode of virtual operation for users; the training course comprises simulation training courses for the plurality of entity operation areas, and the plurality of functional modules comprise simulation training modules corresponding to the simulation training courses. The invention can effectively improve the efficiency and effect of enterprise safety training.

Description

Safety simulation training system for petrochemical marketing enterprises

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of safety engineering and information, in particular to a safety simulation training system for petrochemical marketing enterprises.

Background

The petrochemical industry marketing enterprises are different from general marketing enterprises, mainly sell oil products, comprise facilities such as gas stations and oil depots, belong to the national first-level fire prevention unit, are key departments of safety precaution, and have the characteristics of scattered geographic positions, large quantity of stored flammable and explosive substances, high potential risk of accidents, serious consequence hazard degree and the like. Therefore, how to improve the safety skills and the safe operation level of petrochemical marketing enterprises, improve the safe operation efficiency and the emergency drilling capability of enterprises, and prevent and control the occurrence of accidents has become an increasingly prominent problem. In this regard, both at the national level and the enterprise level, there is a clear demand for a great force to advance the safety training work of petrochemical marketing enterprises.

However, in the process of implementing the invention, the inventor of the present application finds that the safety training of the petrochemical marketing enterprise is mainly explained in a form, and lacks a practical training mechanism and a virtual training mechanism, so that the problems of low enthusiasm for safety learning, lack of learning content, single safety learning form, laggard training record informatization means and the like exist.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a safety simulation training system for petrochemical marketing enterprises, which is used to solve at least part of the above technical problems.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a safety simulation training system for a petrochemical marketing enterprise, where the safety simulation training system includes: the operation training system comprises a plurality of entity operation areas which are built by simulating production scenes of petrochemical sales enterprises; the virtual training system comprises a course library, an operation terminal and a training platform device; the course library is used for storing training courses; the operation terminal is used for displaying a training interface for a user and displaying a training course in response to the operation of the user on the training interface; the training platform device is applied to the operating terminal and used for constructing a plurality of functional modules aiming at safety training of petrochemical marketing enterprises; wherein the functional module is configured to respond to the operation of a user on a training interface to call up a training course from the course library and display the called-up training course on the training interface in a mode of virtual operation for the user; wherein the training lessons include simulation training lessons for the plurality of entity work areas, and the plurality of functional modules include simulation training modules that call corresponding simulation training lessons to perform virtual operations for the plurality of entity work areas.

Optionally, the plurality of entity operation areas include: the equipment experience area is used for providing protective articles and fire-fighting emergency equipment for user experience; the operation training area is used for building a simulation scene adaptive to an operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise so as to provide a user for performing actual operation training of various operations; and/or a facility training area, which is used for building a simulation facility adapted to the infrastructure of the petrochemical sales enterprise so as to provide the user for the practical training of each facility.

Optionally, the operation training area includes: the system comprises a safety experience area, a high-altitude operation training area, a temporary power utilization operation training area, a fire utilization operation training area, a limited space operation training area, a hoisting operation training area, a soil moving operation training area and/or a blind plate plugging operation training area; and the hardware arrangement in each training area is adapted to the corresponding operation site.

Optionally, the facility training area includes a gas station training area and/or a fuel depot training area; the layout of the gas station training area is adapted to a real gas station of a petrochemical marketing enterprise; the layout of the oil depot training area is suitable for the real oil depot of a petrochemical marketing enterprise.

Optionally, the operation training system further includes: the display area is used for displaying the safety culture and the training result of the petrochemical marketing enterprise; and/or a teaching area for performing warning education and basic knowledge training through the virtual training system.

Optionally, the function module presents the retrieved training course on the training interface through a three-dimensional simulation engine and a virtual reality engine in a manner that can be virtually operated by a user.

Optionally, the simulation training module includes: the high-place operation training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a high-place operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the high-place operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the high-place operation; the temporary electricity utilization training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a temporary electricity utilization operation field of a petrochemical selling enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the temporary electricity utilization operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the temporary electricity utilization operation; the fire using training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a fire using operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the fire using operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the fire using operation; the limited space training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a limited space operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the limited space operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the limited space operation; the lifting training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a lifting operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to lifting operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the lifting operation; the moving-earth training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a moving-earth operation site of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the moving-earth operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the moving-earth operation; and the blind plate plugging training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a blind plate plugging operation site of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the blind plate plugging operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the blind plate plugging operation.

Optionally, the operation terminal includes: application terminals which are arranged in each entity operation area and are provided for employees of the enterprise to learn training courses; and the management terminal is configured by adopting the intelligent touch all-in-one machine, is communicated with all the application terminals, and is provided for an enterprise manager to carry out training courses and management of all the application terminals.

Optionally, the functional module further includes: the basic teaching module is used for calling the training courses related to the basic knowledge of the petrochemical marketing enterprise from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface; the warning education module is used for displaying the accident case; the license management module is used for calling the training courses relevant to the license specification from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface; and/or the work safety analysis module is used for performing work safety analysis before direct operation.

Optionally, the training platform device is further used for constructing a comprehensive management module for safety training of petrochemical marketing enterprises; wherein, the integrated management module comprises: the student management module is used for managing student information; the training management module is used for managing training courses and training records; the examination evaluation module is used for calling training courses relevant to the operation evaluation from the course library to set an examination mode; and/or a statistical analysis module for performing statistical analysis of trainees and training courses.

Optionally, the safety simulation training system further comprises: the cloud platform device is communicated with the course library and all the training platform devices and used for receiving and storing the training data uploaded by each training platform device, summarizing and analyzing the training data and the information data input by the user through the cloud platform device to generate training data, and pushing the training data to the course library to update the training courses in the course library.

Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the safety simulation training system of the embodiment of the invention provides a comprehensive simulation training platform integrating actual operation training and virtual training for staff of petrochemical marketing enterprises in a brand-new mode, and can effectively improve the safety training efficiency and effect of the enterprises.

Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention without limiting the embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety simulation training system of a petrochemical marketing enterprise according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation training system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a virtual training system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a management service layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic layout diagram of a cloud platform apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

FIG. 8 is a layout diagram of an example training base of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

It should be noted that the term "safety island" referred to in the embodiments of the present invention refers to an information service that is engaged in information network security construction, Web security solution, and the like, and in the embodiments of the present invention, the "safety island" may be understood as a virtual training system disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the term "course" described in the embodiment of the present invention is a broad concept, and the related "courseware", "question bank", "security mark", and the like all belong to the components of the course; the term "training interface" is not only an operation interface displayed by a computer or other display equipment, but also a virtual operation interface displayed by virtual reality technology.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety simulation training system of a petrochemical marketing enterprise according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the safety simulation training system may include: the operation training system 100 comprises a plurality of entity operation areas which are built on the production site of a simulation petrochemical marketing enterprise; and a virtual training system 200 including a course library 210, an operation terminal 220, and a training platform device 230; wherein, the course library 210 is used for storing training courses; the operation terminal 220 is used for displaying a training interface for a user and displaying a training course in response to the operation of the user on the training interface; the training platform device 230 is applied to the operation terminal and is used for constructing a plurality of functional modules for safety training of petrochemical marketing enterprises;

wherein the functional module is configured to respond to the operation of a user on a training interface to call up a training course from the course library and display the called-up training course on the training interface in a mode of virtual operation for the user. Wherein the training lessons include simulation training lessons for the plurality of entity work areas, and the plurality of functional modules include simulation training modules that call corresponding simulation training lessons to perform virtual operations for the plurality of entity work areas.

Further, the function module can display the called training course on the training interface in a mode of virtual operation for a user through the three-dimensional simulation engine and the virtual reality engine. The three-dimensional simulation engine and the virtual reality engine may be preset in the training platform device 230, and are used for performing three-dimensional simulation processing and virtual reality processing on data to generate a picture which can be three-dimensionally displayed and can be used by a user to perform virtual operation by using virtual reality equipment. In addition, various work site environments can be simulated to virtual scenes through the virtual reality engine, so that training courses capable of being operated virtually are displayed in the virtual scenes, a training environment with high immersion and various perception forms is formed, and users can participate in training in the operation form which is closest to the real operation form. Therefore, through the three-dimensional simulation engine and the virtual reality engine, the trainees can train in various forms such as role playing, situational experience and interactive operation.

It should be noted that the development of the three-dimensional simulation engine and the virtual reality engine is the existing mature technology, and the development processes thereof are not described herein again.

Therefore, the user can perform actual operation training in the entity operation area and also can participate in simulation training related to the entity operation area through simulation training courses called by the virtual training system, and a brand-new training mode combining the actual operation training and the simulation training is realized.

Two major parts of the safety simulation training system constituting the embodiment of the invention are specifically described below.

Operation training system 100

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation training system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where a plurality of entity operation areas of the operation training system may include: an equipment experience area 130 for providing protective articles and fire emergency equipment for user experience; the operation training area 140 is used for building a simulation scene adaptive to an operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise so as to provide a user with practical training of various operations; and/or a facility training area 150, configured to build a simulation facility adapted to the infrastructure of the petrochemical marketing enterprise, so that the user can perform practical training of each facility.

In a preferred embodiment, the operation training system may further include, in addition to the physical operation area: the display area 110 is used for displaying the safety culture and the training result of the petrochemical marketing enterprise; and a teaching area 120 for performing warning education and basic knowledge training through the virtual training system.

In a more preferred embodiment, the operation training area 130 may include: the system comprises a safety experience area, a high-altitude operation training area, a temporary power utilization operation training area, a fire utilization operation training area, a limited space operation training area, a hoisting operation training area, a soil moving operation training area and/or a blind plate plugging operation training area. And the hardware arrangement in each training area is adapted to the corresponding operation site. Therefore, the operation training system provided by the embodiment of the invention can cover operation training such as safe physical ability, lifting, high-altitude operation, limited space, temporary power utilization, fire utilization, blind plate plugging and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the system further comprises a breaking operation training, a license, a JSA analysis training and the like.

In addition, the gas station and the oil depot are two major infrastructures of petrochemical marketing enterprises, so that the facility training area preferably comprises a gas station training area and/or an oil depot training area. The layout of the gas station training area is adapted to a real gas station of a petrochemical marketing enterprise; the layout of the oil depot training area is suitable for the real oil depot of a petrochemical marketing enterprise.

It should be noted that "adapting" according to the embodiments of the present invention means to conform to an actual scene as much as possible, but not exactly the same, for example, there may be a difference in size.

Second, virtual training system 200

Referring again to fig. 1, the virtual training system 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the cloud platform device 240, which is in communication with the course repository 210 and all the training platform devices 230, is configured to receive and store the training data uploaded by each of the training platform devices 230, and perform a summary analysis on the training data and the information data input by the user through the cloud platform device 230 to generate training data, and push the training data to the course repository 210 to update the training courses in the course repository 210.

The training platform device 230 converts a traditional training course into a new visual and interactive course based on a three-dimensional simulation technology and a virtual reality technology. In addition, the cloud platform device 240 can provide new training data for the course library 210 to update the training course, which can effectively enrich the training content.

Thus, the embodiment of the invention creates a working safety island of a petrochemical marketing enterprise with a novel training mode by the cooperation of the course library 210, the operation terminal 220, the training platform device 230 and the cloud platform device 240 and by means of an informatization means.

The following describes the components of the virtual training system 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1. Course library 210

In the embodiment of the present invention, the course library 210 may be configured by a conventional database server, and is used for pre-storing a plurality of training courses. In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the course library 210 may be disposed on the cloud platform device 240, so that the function module retrieves training courses from the course library 210 through the cloud platform device 240.

Referring again to FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the virtual training system 200 may further include a database 250 as a data base, the database 250 being used to provide the course library 210 with data resources for generating training courses. The repository 250 may include: accident case database, risk and hidden danger database, general security database, special skills database and/or theme activity database, etc.

Further, the training lessons may be configured according to data resources. In an example, training courses may be configured to include a base teaching course, a warning education course, an assessment course, and a simulation training course, among others. Wherein each course may be composed of multiple courseware or question banks. Particularly, the simulation training courses according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a high-altitude work training course, a temporary electric work training course, a fire work training course, a limited space work training course, a lifting work training course, a homework training course, and/or a blind plugging work training course, and each of the courses may include a courseware presented in a text form or a video form.

2. Operation terminal 220

In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation terminal 220 is mainly used for displaying a training interface to a user, so that the user can learn a training course and perform simulation training through the training interface, and the operation terminal 220 can be arbitrarily placed in an operation room, an office, a training room, and other areas of an enterprise according to actual needs, and can also be placed in the entity operation area.

The operation terminal 220 of the embodiment of the invention can be configured by adopting a mobile terminal and/or an intelligent touch control all-in-one machine deployed in an enterprise, wherein the mobile terminal can be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer and the like, the intelligent touch control all-in-one machine can be a mobile multi-point touch type large-screen display device, the mobile multi-point touch type large-screen display device can integrate display, touch control and PC into a whole, the default size is 42 inches, the thickness of a charged computer is only 70mm, the safety appearance design is realized, an aluminum alloy face frame is adopted, the fine wire drawing process is realized, four corners are smooth, and the surface is not provided with sharp edges. Also, the mobile multi-touch large-screen display device may be further provided with various auxiliary devices, such as a camera, a microphone, an answering machine, and/or a check-in machine. Wherein the camera may be configured to: USB2.0, adjustable focal length 28mm, 300 ten thousand pixels, 1920 x 1080 resolution, D-150 degrees, H-120 degrees and V-65 degrees of lens visual angle, 1080p @30 frames/second maximum frame rate and MJPEG/YUV picture format; the attendance machine can adopt the RFID technology, and the requirements of the attendance machine can meet the requirements of staff attendance and information input in the petrochemical industry.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the operation terminal 220 may include: application terminals 221 which are arranged in the respective entity work areas and are provided to employees of the enterprise to perform learning of training courses; and a management terminal 222 configured as an intelligent touch-control all-in-one machine, communicating with all the application terminals, and provided to the enterprise manager for training courses and management of all the application terminals. The application terminal 221 may be disposed in a special training room, besides the physical work area.

Further, the application terminal 221 is mainly provided for employees to perform online or offline training, and can be divided into an offline operation application terminal and an online mobile application terminal to facilitate the employees to take part in training anytime and anywhere, while the management terminal 222 provides an enterprise manager with management of training courses of the application terminal and the course library, and needs stronger data processing capability and image display capability, so that an intelligent touch control all-in-one machine is preferably adopted.

3. Training platform device 230

In the embodiment of the present invention, the training platform device 230 may run on the operation terminal 220 in a software system manner, so as to optimize the training interface displayed by the operation terminal.

As described above, the training platform device 230 may construct a plurality of function modules for job safety training, and in a preferred embodiment, may also construct a comprehensive management module for petrochemical marketing enterprise safety training. In this way, the training platform device 230 forms a functional architecture of the virtual training system 200 through the functional modules and the integrated management module.

Fig. 4 is a functional architecture diagram of a virtual training system in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the functional modules may include, in addition to the simulation training module: the basic teaching module is used for calling the training courses related to the basic knowledge of the petrochemical marketing enterprise from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface; the warning education module is used for displaying the accident case; the license management module is used for calling the training courses relevant to the license specification from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface; and/or a Job Safety Analysis (JSA) module for performing Job Safety Analysis before direct Job.

Further, the integrated management module may include: the student management module is used for managing student information; the training management module is used for managing training courses and training records; the examination evaluation module is used for calling training courses relevant to the operation evaluation from the course library to set an examination mode; and/or a statistical analysis module for performing statistical analysis of trainees and training courses.

The functional module and the sub-modules related to the integrated management module are specifically described below.

3.1 basic teaching module

The basic teaching module is mainly used for training staff to carry out safety basic knowledge related to petrochemical marketing enterprises, and training contents can be, for example: 1) laws and regulations, including regulations enacted by the national and middle petrochemical headquarters; 2) safety general knowledge mainly comprising safety signs and safety culture; 3) general case.

3.2 Warning education Module

In a preferred embodiment, the alert education module may include: the special case module is used for displaying the special cases; the typical case module is used for providing query and classified display of the typical cases; and the safety warning lamp module is used for carrying out accident warning and knowledge sharing of process safety by using materials of the process safety warning lamp. In addition, in a more preferred embodiment, a typical memorabilia module (not shown in FIG. 4) may also be included.

3.3 license management module and work safety analysis module

The two cooperate to perform license specification training and work safety analysis prior to direct work.

3.4 simulation training module

Corresponding to the entity operation area, in a preferred embodiment, the simulation training module may include: the high-place operation training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a high-place operation field, calling a simulation training course related to high-place operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the high-place operation; the temporary electricity utilization training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a temporary electricity utilization operation site, calling a simulation training course related to the temporary electricity utilization operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the temporary electricity utilization operation; the fire using training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a fire using operation field, calling a simulation training course related to the fire using operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the fire using operation; the restricted space training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a restricted space operation field, calling a simulation training course related to the restricted space operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the operation of the restricted space; the lifting training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a lifting operation field, calling simulation training courses related to lifting operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training courses on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the lifting operation; the moving-earth training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a moving-earth operation site, calling simulation training courses related to the moving-earth operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training courses on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the moving-earth operation; and the blind plate plugging training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with the blind plate plugging operation site, calling the simulation training courses related to the blind plate plugging operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training courses on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the blind plate plugging operation.

In a preferred embodiment, the simulation training module further calculates the ratio of 1: the 1-proportion simulation training course relates to the working field environment so as to enhance the telepresence of students in the training process, and enterprise staff can carry out all-around simulation training according to three aspects of working specification 3D animation or video learning, field check and working monitoring.

Therefore, the simulation training module can realize paperless and scene-based simulation training of 7 special operations such as fire using, limited space, blind plate plugging, high-altitude operation, lifting, temporary power utilization, soil moving and the like.

3.5, a student management module, a training management module, an assessment module and a statistical analysis module.

The student management module is specifically used for inputting, modifying, checking, recording, counting and the like of student information.

The training management module is specifically used for managing courses such as courseware, videos and audios and recording and counting the fragmented learning and the examination along with the courses of students.

The assessment module mainly provides an assessment platform for post operators, can call a question bank from a course bank, is configured with rich assessment modes, such as a monthly one-examination mode, a comprehensive assessment and special assessment mode and a team competition mode, and can also be configured with a test paper mode of full-scale test questions, various group papers or questionnaires and the like.

The statistical analysis module can be used for counting and displaying information such as learning records, honor acquisition, team competition, assessment scores and personal scores of students, and can comprise a team file submodule, a personal file submodule, a team honor submodule, a reward and exchange submodule and a user feedback submodule.

4. Cloud platform device 240

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the cloud platform apparatus 240 may adopt a layered structure, and sequentially include, from bottom to top: an infrastructure layer 241, configured to provide physical resources suitable for job safety training, and perform virtualization processing and cloud management of the physical resources; a data services layer 242 for providing data resources suitable for job safety training; the platform service layer 243 is used for developing application services and management services suitable for team training by adopting a micro-service packaging mode based on the physical resources and the data resources; and a software packaging layer 244 for packaging and publishing the service developed by the platform service layer for training the platform.

The Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) 241 is mainly used to provide a cloud computing hardware platform, so as to achieve flexible expansion of computing capability of the cloud platform device. In a preferred embodiment, the infrastructure layer 241 may include: the physical resource layer is used for providing physical resources suitable for operation safety training; a virtualization layer for virtualizing the physical resources; and the cloud management layer is used for carrying out cloud management on the physical resources.

Further, the physical resource layer includes a server, a network, a storage device, a security device, and the like. The virtualization layer virtualizes physical resources, and may correspond to multiple aspects including computing virtualization, network virtualization, security virtualization, storage virtualization, and the like. The cloud management layer further performs cloud management of physical resources, which may include cloud management in multiple aspects such as host service, cloud disk service, network service, load balancing, traffic management, and the like.

The Data Service layer (DaaS a Service, DaaS for short) 242 is mainly used to implement effective management of various Data resources, and may comprehensively use various technologies such as a relational database, a file database, a memory database, and the like to implement stable storage, efficient retrieval, and efficient reading of various Data such as Service Data, learning resources, log files, and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the data service layer 242 may store data resources according to the types of the data resources, for example, a geographic information database, a courseware management database, a question bank management database, a file management database, a video management database, a log management database, and/or a metadata management database may be provided.

The Platform Service layer (PaaS for short) 243 has a main function of developing a cloud Platform device based on a micro Service encapsulation mode, so that the basic Platform is light, reusable, safe and scalable. Moreover, the functions can be organized according to service points such as courseware management, assessment management, point management, social platform management, authority management and the like, and meanwhile, key technical points such as stream media distribution and the like are optimized, so that smooth playing of video resources is guaranteed. In a preferred embodiment, the platform services layer 243 may include: the micro-service development and deployment platform layer is used for developing application services and management services suitable for team training by adopting a Docker micro-service development framework according to the physical resources and the data resources; the application service layer is used for carrying out functional organization on the application service developed by the micro-service development and deployment platform layer; and the management service layer is used for carrying out functional organization on the management service developed by the micro-service development and deployment platform layer.

After the application service layer performs function organization, the application service can be divided into service management, a message center, operation monitoring, flow statistics, security authentication, data management and the like.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a management service layer according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, after the management service layer performs function organization, the management service layer divides the management service into a courseware resource management service, an assessment management service, a social service, a point management service, and an authority management service. Furthermore, courseware resource management services can comprise resource pushing services, resource management services, retrieval services, auditing services, evaluation services, classification and grouping services, authority management services and the like; the examination management service can comprise test question pushing service, question bank management service, question setting service, question answering service, error correction management service, statistical summary service and the like; social services may include public services, handyphone services, security awareness services, and the like; the point management service may include a point administration service, a rule management service, a fund management service, a commodity management service, a redemption service, etc.; the authority management service comprises enterprise management service, organization management service, personnel management service, authorization management service and the like.

The Software as a Service (SaaS) 244 has a main function of encapsulating and publishing a training platform based on an interface of a Service provided by a platform Service layer, the training platform belongs to a class of Software products, and requirements for system management, content management, various types of learning, training, examination and the like can be applied to different computing devices to form platforms with different functions. In this regard, in a preferred embodiment, the training platforms published by the software packaging layer 244 may include a learning platform, a social platform, an examination platform, a resource services platform, and a points management platform applicable to computing devices. The computing equipment comprises a computer, a smart phone, a VR (Virtual Reality) terminal and the like, so that various display modes of various training platforms at a PC (personal computer) end, a mobile phone end, an Application (APP) end, specific safety island equipment, a specific examination box, the VR terminal and the like are realized.

Fig. 7 is a schematic layout diagram of a cloud platform apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the safety simulation training system includes a plurality of cloud platform devices 240, wherein a part of the cloud platform devices 240 are configured as private cloud service platform devices deployed in an enterprise branch and used for receiving and storing training data uploaded by an operation terminal of the corresponding enterprise branch; and another part of the cloud platform devices 240 are configured as public cloud service platform devices, deployed at the headquarters of the enterprise, and in communication with the private cloud service platform devices of all enterprise branches, and are used for receiving the training data uploaded by each private cloud service platform device, summarizing and analyzing the training data and the information data input by the user through the public cloud service platform device to generate training data, and pushing the training data to the course library to update the training courses in the course library. The information data input by the user through the public cloud service platform device comprises information data manually input by the user and information data stored on the public cloud service platform device by the user through internet reprinting and the like. In addition, the private cloud service platforms can communicate with each other to share data.

In a preferred embodiment, the generated training data may include enterprise branch learning data, accident monthly information bulletin, safety bulletin, major accident news report, and/or safety education topic data, each of which is specifically described as follows:

1) enterprise branch learning materials: the enterprise branches are used for safety training and oil product sales learning materials.

2) Accident monthly information brief report: the chemical accident monthly information bulletin mainly comprises the distribution of the initial number of each type of accident in the domestic monthly, the distribution of the initial number of each block accident in the domestic monthly, the distribution of the initial number of accident substances in the domestic monthly, typical accident cases in the domestic monthly, a historical contemporaneous accident early warning list and the like.

3) And (4) safety bulletin: the system can lead important speech, lead important industrial meeting and the like, and can help enterprise staff and managers to learn the latest industrial spirit by pushing safety brief information at irregular intervals.

4) Major accident prompt: the method can help enterprise staff directly hit the front edge of the accident and master the first information.

5) Safety education topic data: mainly pushed in the form of safety education special journals, can comprise case articles, management articles and education articles, and explain professional skill knowledge and experience teaching of accidents through vivid and interesting characters and picture explanation.

The branch learning data of the enterprise mainly comprises training data from the private cloud service platform device, and the other data mainly comprises information data of the public cloud service platform device, but not limited thereto.

The training data may be transmitted to a course library for updating a training course, wherein updating the training course comprises: adding new training courses, adding the content of the original training courses, replacing the content of the training courses and the like.

In addition, the training data can be pushed to the course base, the training platform device and the like periodically or aperiodically.

To sum up, the safety simulation training system of the embodiment of the invention not only sets up an entity operation area for practical training, but also sets up a virtual training system for omnibearing training in cooperation with the practical training, and provides a brand-new mode of comprehensive simulation training platform integrating practical training and virtual training for staff of petrochemical marketing enterprises.

The safety simulation training system of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to petrochemical marketing enterprises in the form of a training base, and the process of worker operation training is specifically described by an example of the training base.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an example training base of an embodiment of the present invention, in this example, capable of holding about 40 people for visitor visits and simultaneously holding about 30 people for training. Furthermore, the example training base is provided with an enterprise culture and education result display area, a warning education and basic education area, a protective article and fire emergency equipment experience area, a license and JSA analysis area, a safety experience area, a high-altitude operation training area, a temporary power utilization operation training area, a fire operation training area, a limited space operation training area, a hoisting operation training area, a soil moving operation training area, a blind plate plugging operation training area, a gas station comprehensive training area and a fuel depot comprehensive training area, and the virtual training system is respectively arranged in each entity operation area. According to the operation scene, the fire operation training area can be arranged in the gas station comprehensive training area, and the blind plate plugging operation training area and the limited space operation training area can be arranged in the oil depot comprehensive training area.

For the trainees, virtual operation and practical training operation need to be completed, and final assessment is carried out. The training content corresponding to each area can be as follows after the virtual operation and the training operation are combined.

1) Enterprise culture and education achievement display area

On the hardware level, a safety culture subject wall can be set up to show the safety culture idea and value of an enterprise, and a safety education achievement and achievement display subject wall is set up to show the safety education achievement and achievement of the enterprise and show the shadows of visiting training of leaders, enterprises, trainees and the like.

On the software level, the contents related to the theme wall can be directly displayed through the operation terminal.

2) Warning education and basic teaching area

The area of the building is about 50 square meters, and 30 people can be simultaneously accommodated. The main training content comprises student information registration, accident warning cognition, typical accident case analysis, direct operation specification, law and regulation standardization and the like. The training mode may include: the lecturer explains the lectures, watches typical accident cases through a display such as a liquid crystal display television and the like, and uniformly learns the class and group safety island lectures and theoretical basis examination through a projection system.

3) Protective articles and fire emergency equipment experience area

The building area of the area is about 50 square meters, and the training of three aspects of individual protective articles, fire-fighting emergency equipment and emergency rescue skills is covered. Specific training content may include: selecting the correct personal protective product; the correct wearing of the protective articles is mastered; the correct inspection, maintenance and the like of the protective articles by the students are realized; mastering the standardized resuscitation and rescue operation of the heart leaves; the correct using mode of the rescue stretcher is learned; and mastering the disposal mode of emergency rescue alarm to correctly identify the emergency identification.

4) License and JSA analysis region

The training content for the area may include: the method comprises the steps of construction site safety identification, safety management specification of direct operation, filling specification of license, JSA comprehensive analysis before direct operation and operation ticket transaction flow. Taking the limited space as an example, the job ticket transaction process may be: learning a defined abstract of the safety management of the limited space operation and other explaining key points of the limited space operation; filling in a restricted space operation ticket; and filling out a JSA analysis table of the restricted space operation.

5) Secure experience zone

The building area of the safe experience area is about 40 square meters, and 30 training persons can be accommodated at the same time. The training content may include: the heavy feeling of the safety helmet and the safety shoe during the collision is experienced; the protection function of the safety belt when a human body falls is experienced; the electric shock feeling of the human body during overcurrent is experienced; experience the feeling that the human body tilts and falls when the protective guard is pushed over; experience the feeling of human body toppling during high-altitude operation; the specifications for use of a typical tool. More specifically, the safety experience zone may include experience items such as crash helmet impact, crash shoe impact, safety power usage, hole fall, safety belt wearing, high inclination, and guard rail toppling.

6) Practical training area for temporary power utilization operation

In this example, the building area of the temporary electric work training area is about 20 square meters, and 30 people training can be simultaneously accommodated. In addition, the training content mainly includes: knowing temporary power utilization operation tools, protective articles and typical operation scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning temporary power consumption operation video courseware; mastering temporary electricity utilization specifications of a production field; mastering JSA analysis and hidden danger investigation of temporary power utilization operation; the specifications of three-level power distribution, one-machine one-brake one-protection, three-phase five-wire system, zero connection and grounding and the like are mastered; the electric isolation and the locking standard of the hang tag are mastered. Corresponding to the training content, the equipment that sets up at the real standard district of interim power consumption operation can include one-level block terminal (as total switch board), second grade block terminal (as the distribution electronic box), tertiary block terminal (as the switch box, should contain the socket), electrical components (like voltmeter, copper core insulated wire etc.), portable block terminal, protective articles for use etc..

7) High-altitude operation training area

In this example, the building area of the high-place operation training area is about 50 square meters, and 30 training persons can be simultaneously accommodated. In addition, the training content mainly includes: knowing high-altitude operation tools, protective articles and typical operation scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning high-altitude work video courseware; mastering the operation standard of the scaffold in the production field; mastering JSA analysis and hidden danger search of scaffold operation; mastering an anti-falling protection system; mastering the setting of an anchoring point; mastering the construction of a scaffold; and mastering the wearing operation specification of the safety belt. Corresponding to training content, the equipment arranged in the high-altitude operation training area can comprise standard scaffolds, non-standard scaffolds, protective articles, movable scaffolds, high-altitude operation (movable) operation scene models (including models for awning cleaning, monitoring equipment maintenance and the like) and the like.

8) Restricted space operation training area

In this example, the building area of the limited space operation training area is about 30 square meters, and 30 persons of training can be accommodated at the same time. In addition, the training content mainly includes: knowing limited space operation tools, protective articles and typical operation scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning restricted space work video courseware; mastering the operation specification of the limited space of the production field; mastering JSA analysis and hidden danger elimination of limited space operation; mastering dangerous energy isolation and listing locking regulations of limited space operation; mastering the skills of first aid in the limited space. Corresponding to training content, the equipment arranged in the limited space operation training area can comprise: the gas station double-deck jar and subsidiary facility, high power aerosol sprayer and smoke ventilator, industrial grade buzzing alarm mechanism, human response and voice broadcast device, intelligent remote control unit, infrared limit for height alarm device, individual protection articles for use etc..

9) Fire work training area

In the example, the building area of the fire operation training area is about 20 square meters, the operation scene is realized by depending on the comprehensive training area of the gas station, and 40 visions and 10 training can be simultaneously accommodated. Further, the training content may include: knowing fire working tools and instruments, protective articles and typical working scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning a fire work video courseware; carrying out fire operation site hidden danger investigation for experience violation; mastering the fire operation standard of the production field; mastering JSA analysis and hidden danger elimination of fire operation; the dangerous energy isolation and the hanging plate locking standard of the fire operation are mastered. Corresponding to training content, the equipment arranged in the fire work training area can comprise: typical tools (such as oxygen cylinders, acetylene cylinders, electric welding machines and the like), individual protective articles, operation site hidden danger scene models and the like.

10) Real district of instructing of jack-up operation

In this example, the building area of the lifting operation training area is about 24 square meters, and 30 training persons can be accommodated at the same time. Further, the training content may include: knowing hoisting operation tools, protective articles and typical operation scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning a video courseware for the lifting work; mastering the hoisting operation specification of a production field; grasping the risk analysis of the hoisting operation; mastering the rated load of the crane and verifying goods; checking the binding and fixing modes of the cargos; grasping a cargo lifting route and supporting and fixing inspection; grasping a balance method and a placing place when the goods are hoisted; grasping safety inspection of a hoisting area; the energy isolation of the hoisting operation, the locking tag and the roadblock warning are mastered. Corresponding to the training content, the equipment arranged in the hoisting operation training area can comprise: the system comprises a framework structure, simple electric hoisting equipment, scene models (such as models of cranes, tripods, gantry cranes, rain sheds, oil tanks and the like), individual protective articles, qualified and unqualified tools and the like.

11) Real district of instructing of homework moves earth

In an example, the building area of the training area for the earth moving operation is about 50 square meters, and 30 training persons can be accommodated at the same time. Further, the training content may include: learning soil working tools and typical working scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning a homework video courseware; mastering the soil-working specification of a production site; mastering soil working JSA and hidden danger investigation; mastering the safety management flow and the attention items of the soil moving operation; mastering the safety management flow and attention items of the circuit breaking operation; mastering the safety inspection of the soil breaking and circuit breaking areas; master energy isolation and set up roadblock warning. Corresponding to training content, the equipment arranged in the soil-working operation training area can comprise: the operation scene model, auxiliary equipment (such as metal detector, hand-held quartering hammer, road surface cutting machine, earth-moving tool, steel sheet pile, stake, buried pipeline, individual protective articles etc..

12) Blind plate plugging operation training area

In the example, the building area of the blind plate plugging operation training area is about 31 square meters, the operation scene is realized depending on the oil depot comprehensive training area, and 30 persons of training can be accommodated at the same time. Further, the training content may include: knowing blind plate plugging operation tools, protective articles and typical operation scenes; learning typical accident case video courseware; learning blind plate plugging operation video courseware; mastering the blind plate plugging operation specification of a production field; mastering JSA analysis and hidden danger investigation of blind plate plugging operation; and (4) mastering energy isolation management (process disposal, energy isolation, locking and tagging, confirmation, test, isolation recovery and the like) of blind plate plugging operation. Corresponding to training content, the equipment arranged in the blind plate plugging operation training area can comprise: DN250 steel tube, complete set of blind plate, nitrogen cylinder, etc.

13) Comprehensive training area of gas station

The training content of the comprehensive training area of the gas station can comprise: the fuel filling machine internal structure training device comprises a fuel filling machine internal structure training device, a fuel filling station fuel unloading operation training device, a fuel filling station metering operation training device, a double-layer tank profile structure and a fuel gas recovery model device. Corresponding to training content, the equipment of setting at the real district of instructing of gas station synthesis can include: the system comprises a simple oil tank truck model, a double-layer tank and auxiliary facilities, an oiling machine and auxiliary facilities, an oil discharge port and auxiliary facilities of a gas station, typical tools, protective articles, emergency rescue equipment, an oil gas recovery device model and the like.

14) Oil depot comprehensive training area

The training content of the comprehensive training area of the oil depot can comprise: the system comprises a fire-fighting spray device of an oil storage tank, oil receiving and sending operation of an oil depot, metering operation of the oil depot, transportation operation of the oil depot, practical training of tank cleaning operation and an oil tank transparent device model. Corresponding to the training content, the equipment arranged in the comprehensive training area of the oil depot can comprise: the oil depot receiving and dispatching oil platform and the accessory facility, the oil storage tank and the accessory facility thereof, the simple oil tanker model, tools and protective articles, pipelines, pumps, the fire-fighting spray device of the oil depot oil storage tank, the arrangement of the oil depot operation training subjects and the like.

It should be noted that the training contents in each area belong to both the contents of the actual operation training and the contents of the virtual operation training.

After the trainees finish the virtual training and the actual practice training, the trainees can conduct the practical training examination and the virtual examination, conduct the study summary and the experience communication, and finally can know the examination result and obtain the end certificate through the operation terminal.

In summary, by way of example, it can be seen that the safety simulation training system according to the embodiment of the present invention can create a comprehensive simulation training base integrating basic teaching, practice training, special training and assessment for all levels of personnel, foreign contractors and social public of an enterprise, so as to achieve the purposes of effectively improving the efficiency and effect of enterprise safety training and enhancing the safety skills, safety habits and safety awareness of personnel.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiment, and within the scope of the technical idea of the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the size of each training area may be changed, and the number of visitors and trainees entering the training area may be changed, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention do not describe every possible combination.

Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by a program, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a single chip, a chip, or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps in the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

In addition, any combination of various different implementation manners of the embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the embodiments of the present invention should be considered as disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention as long as the combination does not depart from the spirit of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A safety simulation training system of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, comprising:

the operation training system comprises a plurality of entity operation areas built by simulating production scenes of petrochemical sales enterprises, wherein the entity operation areas comprise: the equipment experience area is used for providing protective articles and fire-fighting emergency equipment for user experience; the operation training area is used for building a simulation scene adaptive to an operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise so as to provide a user for performing actual operation training of various operations; and/or a facility training area, which is used for building a simulation facility adapted to the infrastructure of the petrochemical sales enterprise so as to provide the user for the practical training of each facility; and

the virtual training system comprises a course library, an operation terminal and a training platform device; the course library is used for storing training courses; the operation terminal is used for displaying a training interface for a user and displaying a training course in response to the operation of the user on the training interface; the training platform device is applied to the operating terminal and used for constructing a plurality of functional modules aiming at safety training of petrochemical marketing enterprises;

wherein the functional module is configured to respond to the operation of a user on a training interface to call up a training course from the course library and display the called-up training course on the training interface in a mode of virtual operation for the user;

wherein the training lessons include simulation training lessons for the plurality of entity work areas, and the plurality of functional modules include simulation training modules that call corresponding simulation training lessons to perform virtual operations for the plurality of entity work areas.

2. The safety simulation training system of claim 1, wherein:

the operation training area comprises: the system comprises a safety experience area, a high-altitude operation training area, a temporary power utilization operation training area, a fire utilization operation training area, a limited space operation training area, a hoisting operation training area, a soil moving operation training area and/or a blind plate plugging operation training area; wherein, the hardware arrangement in each training area is adapted to the corresponding operation site;

the facility training area comprises a gas station training area and/or a fuel depot training area; the layout of the gas station training area is adapted to a real gas station of a petrochemical marketing enterprise; the layout of the oil depot training area is suitable for the real oil depot of a petrochemical marketing enterprise.

3. The safety simulation training system of claim 1, wherein the practice training system further comprises:

the display area is used for displaying the safety culture and the training result of the petrochemical marketing enterprise; and/or

And the teaching area is used for performing warning education and basic knowledge training through the virtual training system.

4. The safety simulation training system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the function module presents the retrieved training lesson on the training interface in a manner that can be virtually operated by a user through a three-dimensional simulation engine and a virtual reality engine.

5. The safety simulation training system of claim 1, wherein the simulation training module comprises:

the high-place operation training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a high-place operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the high-place operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the high-place operation;

the temporary electricity utilization training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a temporary electricity utilization operation field of a petrochemical selling enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the temporary electricity utilization operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the temporary electricity utilization operation;

the fire using training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a fire using operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the fire using operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the fire using operation;

the limited space training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a limited space operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the limited space operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the limited space operation;

the lifting training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a lifting operation field of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to lifting operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the lifting operation;

the moving-earth training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a moving-earth operation site of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling a simulation training course related to the moving-earth operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training course on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the moving-earth operation; and

and the blind plate plugging training module is used for establishing a three-dimensional training scene consistent with a blind plate plugging operation site of a petrochemical marketing enterprise, calling simulation training courses relevant to the blind plate plugging operation from the course library, and displaying the called simulation training courses on the training interface by combining the three-dimensional training scene corresponding to the blind plate plugging operation.

6. The safety simulation training system according to claim 1, wherein the operation terminal comprises:

application terminals which are arranged in each entity operation area and are provided for employees of the enterprise to learn training courses; and

and the management terminal is configured by adopting an intelligent touch all-in-one machine, is communicated with all the application terminals, and is provided for an enterprise manager to carry out training courses and management of all the application terminals.

7. The safety simulation training system of claim 1, wherein the functional module further comprises:

the basic teaching module is used for calling the training courses related to the basic knowledge of the petrochemical marketing enterprise from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface;

the warning education module is used for displaying the accident case;

the license management module is used for calling the training courses relevant to the license specification from the course library and displaying the called training courses on the training interface; and/or

And the work safety analysis module is used for performing work safety analysis before direct operation.

8. The safety simulation training system of claim 1, wherein the training platform device is further configured to construct a comprehensive management module for petrochemical marketing enterprise safety training;

wherein, the integrated management module comprises:

the student management module is used for managing student information;

the training management module is used for managing training courses and training records;

the examination evaluation module is used for calling training courses relevant to the operation evaluation from the course library to set an examination mode; and/or

And the statistical analysis module is used for performing statistical analysis on the trainees and the training courses.

9. The safety simulation training system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:

the cloud platform device is communicated with the course library and all the training platform devices and used for receiving and storing the training data uploaded by each training platform device, summarizing and analyzing the training data and the information data input by the user through the cloud platform device to generate training data, and pushing the training data to the course library to update the training courses in the course library.

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