CN109902785A - A kind of container recloser and control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging - Google Patents
A kind of container recloser and control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging Download PDFInfo
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- CN109902785A CN109902785A CN201910311924.6A CN201910311924A CN109902785A CN 109902785 A CN109902785 A CN 109902785A CN 201910311924 A CN201910311924 A CN 201910311924A CN 109902785 A CN109902785 A CN 109902785A
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- container
- peripheral hardware
- disengaging
- recloser
- shell
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of container reclosers and control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging.The container recloser convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging, comprising: inner casing, shell, middle hole capital after selling all securities, bolt, nut, fixation hole, peripheral hardware manhole appendix, processor, battery, spring, coil, spool, conducting wire, connector lug and electronic tag；The container automatic switch control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging, comprising: container recloser, active long-range reader, stockyard data substation, depot data substation, wharf apron data substation and harbour data master station.Range information between the external equipment recognized and the present apparatus is fed back to processor by the electronic tag, control device on or off, the information of open and close and peripheral hardware is passed sequentially through into active long-range reader simultaneously, data substation is transferred to harbour data master station, the real-time control of realization harbour control centre.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recloser field on container, more particularly, to a kind of collection convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging
Vanning recloser and control system.
Background technique
How shipping world at home and abroad using external equipment effectively carries out examination one to cargo in the container case of inlet and outlet
It is directly a great problem.The characteristics of container is because of its steel material, and lack and enter its internal switch dress for external equipment
It sets, causes the automation that cannot achieve monitoring.Traditional monitoring method is usually artificial open box to check.This mode is not only time-consuming
Arduously, and cannot accomplish accurately to monitor comprehensively.
As Chinese patent (patent No.: 201720185278.X) discloses the container based on Beidou positioning and satellite communication
Safety monitoring system uses the safety monitoring system of monitoring sensor in case, local monitoring terminal and remote monitoring platform composition
System can carry out long-range automatic monitoring and alarm to internal container state and container position, but it has only monitored packaging
The safe condition of case can not confirm cargo in case with declaring information and whether match.As Chinese patent (patent No.:
201820932465.4) disclose a kind of container for facilitating cross-border electric business platform inspection, to container floor, back plate all into
Improvement is gone, the device of container can be opened manually by increasing rolling slat etc., improved handling speed and optimized container
The method of examination, but these improved containers can not achieve the automation of monitoring there is still a need for artificial examination.
For the defect for entering its internal recloser convenient for external equipment is lacked on existing container structure, mention
A kind of container recloser convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging, and the control system for carrying out data transmission and feeding back are gone out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of container recloser convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging and it is based on this
The control system of device.This is a kind of small-sized recloser increased on existing container side wall, utilizes less radio-frequency
The distance of (Radio Frequency Identification, the RFID) technology of identification identification peripheral hardware.When external monitoring devices exist
When in the device identification range, it can automatically open and peripheral hardware is facilitated to enter container；When peripheral hardware exit container and far from after, the dress
Setting can be automatically closed.In order to realize the above functions, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
It is a kind of convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging container recloser, comprising: inner casing, shell, middle hole capital after selling all securities, bolt, nut,
Fixation hole, peripheral hardware manhole appendix, processor, battery, spring, coil, spool, conducting wire, connector lug and electronic tag.In device is divided into
There are protrusion in shell and shell, the whole rectangle for having a circular hole in centre, four sides, are equipped with fixation hole；Installation place in inner casing
Manage device, battery, coil and conducting wire and middle hole capital after selling all securities；Electronic tag and connector lug are housed, the element in inside and outside shell is by conducting wire in shell
Connection；Installation spring and spool in middle hole capital after selling all securities；Device is fixed on the certain bits of container by fixation hole by screw bolt and nut
It sets.
The inner casing, it is characterised in that using fire-retardant, antistatic polypropylene as material.Processing is installed in inner casing
Device, battery, coil and conducting wire and middle hole capital after selling all securities.
The shell, it is characterised in that be in cuboid, the polypropylene that use is fire-retardant, antistatic is as material.Among shell
Equipped with peripheral hardware access aperture, around there are four fixation holes；Electronic tag and connector lug are housed in shell.
The middle hole capital after selling all securities, it is characterised in that the hollow structure of inner housing inner.Middle hole capital after selling all securities is provided with spring and coil.
The bolt, it is characterised in that use stainless steel flat head bolt.
The nut, it is characterised in that use stainless steel material.
The peripheral hardware manhole appendix, it is characterized in that conducting wire in its inside sidewalls, be connected to shell electronic tag and inner casing its
His element.
The processor, it is characterised in that it is circuit signal processing and control element, is fixed in the card slot in inner casing, with
Battery is connected.
The battery, it is characterised in that use anti-explosion battery, be fixed in the card slot in inner casing.
The spring, it is characterised in that using the cylindrical spiral spring that can bear axial compressive force.
The coil, it is characterised in that using the FERRITE CORE of high inductance.
The spool, it is characterised in that it is overall to use ceramic material, rubber material only is used in end, reinforces closed effect
Fruit.
The conducting wire, it is characterised in that heat-insulated processing is taken, for electronic tag, coil to be connected with processor respectively,
Final series-connected cell forming circuit.
The connector lug, it is characterised in that be to connect the electronic tag of the conducting wire of inner casing and shell, make electronic tag
Signal can pass in processor.
The electronic tag is based on RFID technique, it is characterised in that using high sensitivity, amount of storage is high, identification distance is remote
Active electronic label, can deposit container essential information and peripheral hardware disengaging switching device information.
A kind of container automatic switch control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging, process are as follows: including: that container is opened automatically
Close device, active long-range reader, stockyard data substation, depot data substation, wharf apron data substation and harbour data
Master station.The active long-range reader, it is characterised in that external reception generating line, working frequency are standard 2.4GHz-
2.5GHz, maximum identification distance is 80m；Active long-range reader is connected with the data substation of region by data line；
Stockyard data substation, depot data substation and wharf apron data substation are connect with harbour data master station.
Advantage for present invention and good effect are: it is a kind of convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging container recloser and
Control system, it is not necessary to unpack, the channel of disengaging internal container can be provided for the external equipment equipped with RFID reader, especially
It facilitates the equipment such as camera or scanner to be monitored internal container description of the goods.When the peripheral hardware for being loaded with RFID reader
When close, recloser can be automatically opened；When peripheral hardware far from when, which can be automatically closed.Electronic tag can be reserved for collection
The information of vanning, facilitates harbour to be managed container, is conducive to the automation for improving container management.Meanwhile by packaging
Case information and peripheral hardware disengaging switching device information are transferred to harbour data center, guarantee that harbour personnel obtain each heap in harbour in real time
The information of the container switching device of field, each warehouse code and wharf apron, and controlled accordingly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the container recloser inner casing passed in and out convenient for peripheral hardware；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the container recloser passed in and out convenient for peripheral hardware；
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of the container recloser shell passed in and out convenient for peripheral hardware；
Fig. 4 is the location map of the container recloser that passes in and out convenient for peripheral hardware on " 20 " forty equivalent unit 40；
Fig. 5 is the container automatic switch control system diagram passed in and out convenient for peripheral hardware.
In figure: 11 batteries, 12 conducting wires, 13 fixation holes, 14 spools, hole capital after selling all securities, 16 coils, 17 springs, 18 processors, 19 in 15
Inner casing, 21 shells, 23 electronic tags, 24 connector lugs, 25 bolts, 26 side walls, 27 nuts, 33 peripheral hardware manhole appendixes, 41 containers are certainly
Dynamic switching device, 42 " 20 " forty equivalent unit 40s, 43 side walls, 44 top side rails, 45 lateral columns, 51 active long-range readers, 52 stockyards
Data substation, 53 depot data substations, 54 wharf apron data substations and 55 harbour data master stations.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below:
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3: convenient for the container recloser of peripheral hardware disengaging: inner casing (19), shell (21), middle hole capital after selling all securities
(15), bolt (25), nut (27), fixation hole (13), peripheral hardware manhole appendix (33), processor (18), battery (11), spring
(17), coil (16), spool (14), conducting wire (12), connector lug (24) and electronic tag (23).
Specific embodiment are as follows: shell (21) and inner casing (19) are main element processor (18), battery (11), spring
(17), the installation carrier of coil (16), spool (14), conducting wire (12), connector lug (24) and electronic tag (23), the shell
(21) and inner casing (19) is all made of fire-retardant, antistatic polypropylene as material.Inner casing (19) and shell (21) are respectively in packaging
The interior outside of tank wall, fixed by four bolts (25) and nut (27), the screw bolt and nut passes through peripheral hardware manhole appendix (33) week
Whole device is fixed on container wall by four fixation holes (13) enclosed；Electronic tag (23) are installed in shell (21)；It is described
Electronic tag (23) is active electronic label, can determine whether the distance of the RFID reader distance on peripheral hardware, and can storage container
Information；It is power supply, processor (18), coil (16) and the conducting wire (12) of the device inside inner casing (19), the power supply is battery
(11), battery uses anti-explosion battery, and the processor (18) is that circuit signal handles control element；The coil (16) be with
The FERRITE CORE of high inductance；These elements of battery, processor, coil and electronic tag are all connected by conducting wire (12), described
Conducting wire uses heat-insulated processing；Spring (17) and spool (14) are installed, the spring is that can bear axial pressure in middle hole capital after selling all securities (15)
The cylindrical spiral spring of power, spring (17) one end are fixed on middle hole capital after selling all securities upper wall, and one end is connected with spool；The spool (14)
Core body part uses ceramic material and end uses rubber material, and nature bottom spool can be expressed to middle hole capital after selling all securities (15) by spring
Bottommost, so that peripheral hardware manhole appendix (33) be made to remain turned-off；When the peripheral hardware for being loaded with RFID reader is passed in and out close to auxiliary peripheral hardware
When the recloser of container, electronic tag (23) sends signal to processor (18), and processor handles signal
Control power supply is powered to coil (16) afterwards, and coil (16) generates electromagnetic force and spool (14) is lifted from lower part, peripheral hardware disengaging
It opens in hole (33)；When the peripheral hardware for being loaded with RFID reader leaves the present apparatus, electronic tag (23) is no longer sent out to processor (18)
The number of delivering letters, processor control power supply and power off to coil (16), and electromagnetic force disappears, and spring handle spool (14) is subdued, peripheral hardware disengaging
Hole (33) is closed.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5: a kind of container automatic switch control system convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging: container automatic switch
Device (41), " 20 " forty equivalent unit 40 (42), side wall (43), top side rail (44), lateral column (45), active long-range reader
(51), stockyard data substation (52), depot data substation (53), wharf apron data substation (54) and harbour data master station
(55)。
Specific embodiment are as follows: container recloser (41) is placed in the side wall (43) of " 20 " forty equivalent unit 40 (42)
On, the arrangement is that the top of container two side walls respectively arranges 3, amounts to 6, the device of every side 1 is put in the sidewall
On axis, at top side rail (44) 30cm, other two device is respectively arranged at the 2.029m of central axes two sides, apart from upside
Beam 30cm, apart from lateral column (45) 1m；Active long-range reader (51) are disposed in stockyard, warehouse and wharf apron, each read-write
Device covering radius is the region of 70m；There are unique encodings, the disengaging collection of the device in electronic tag in each crust of the device
The information and device information of the peripheral hardware of vanning, these information are pooled to active long-range reader by RFID technique in real time
(51)；Summarized again by active long-range reader (51) to the data substation of its region；It is total to be finally transferred to harbour data
It stands (55)；By harbour personnel's System information, according to different zones, the recloser of different containers is formulated corresponding
Control strategy.
In addition, embodiment of above is only to illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention rather than limits it, this field
It will be appreciated by the skilled person that can also be replaced on an equal basis to part of technical characteristic, these modifications and replacement also belong to this
Invention protection scope.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of container recloser convenient for peripheral hardware disengaging, comprising: inner casing, middle hole capital after selling all securities, bolt, nut, is consolidated shell
Determine hole, peripheral hardware manhole appendix, processor, battery, spring, coil, spool, conducting wire, connector lug and electronic tag.Device is divided into inner casing
And there are protrusion in shell, the whole rectangle for having a circular hole in centre, four sides, are equipped with fixation hole；Installation process in inner casing
Device, battery, coil and conducting wire and middle hole capital after selling all securities；Electronic tag and connector lug are housed, the element in inside and outside shell is connected by conducting wire in shell
It connects；Installation spring and spool in middle hole capital after selling all securities；Device is fixed on the specific position of container by fixation hole by screw bolt and nut.
2. inner casing and shell according to claim 1 are characterized in that using fire-retardant, antistatic polypropylene as material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311924.6A CN109902785B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Container automatic switching device convenient for external in and out and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311924.6A CN109902785B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Container automatic switching device convenient for external in and out and control system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109902785A true CN109902785A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| CN109902785B CN109902785B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=66955929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910311924.6A Active CN109902785B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Container automatic switching device convenient for external in and out and control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109902785B (en) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109902785B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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