CN109898949A - A kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener - Google Patents
A kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109898949A CN109898949A CN201910324324.3A CN201910324324A CN109898949A CN 109898949 A CN109898949 A CN 109898949A CN 201910324324 A CN201910324324 A CN 201910324324A CN 109898949 A CN109898949 A CN 109898949A
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- gear
- assembly
- switch
- bracket
- motor sub
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener, solves existing rack-and-pinion translation construction of switch and its relevant window opener is designed without mechanical trip, it cannot manual automatic conversion and can not bulk production or the problem of stock.The present invention includes rack gear and main body, the main body includes the motor sub-assembly of gear and the rotation of sliding tooth wheel, the gear is connect with the motor sub-assembly, elevating mechanism is provided with below the motor sub-assembly, the elevating mechanism drives motor sub-assembly and gear lifting to realize separating and engaging for the gear and the rack gear, and the elevating mechanism includes rivet nut, spring and screw.The present invention has many advantages, such as to automatically switch the convenient and bulk production of energy or stock manually.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to translations to switch technical field, and in particular to a kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener.
Background technique
Translation construction of switch, such as window, door can be all used in many occasions, it is existing in order to realize intelligent and save manpower
It is electronic in most of translation constructions of switch.
Window opener is the machine for opening and closing window, according to the design of window, is generally divided into extrapolation window and translation
Window, translation window have obtained faster development because of preferably electric intelligent design is carried out, progress and hair with smart home
Exhibition, " intelligent electric window " comes into being, becomes the latest development of modern window industry, bring convenience to people's lives.
There are mainly two types of existing parallel-moving type window openers, and a kind of method of operation for toothed belt transmission is passed using synchronous belt
The movement of the dynamic on and off for driving window, another kind are the method for operation of rack-and-pinion transmission, and both the above has the following problems: the
One, window opener product size need to determine according to the size of specific window, plant produced bulk can not be produced in this way and standby
Goods；Second, window opener does not have self-locking function or has self-locking function but the function of window can not be opened, closed under power blackout situation.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of manual automatic conversion convenience, the translation window opener that can manufacture and get ready the goods.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: existing rack-and-pinion translation construction of switch and its relevant window opener without
Mechanical trip design, cannot manual automatic conversion and can not bulk production or stock.
The present invention provides a kind of translation construction of switch to solve the above problems and its window openers.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of translation construction of switch, including rack gear and main body, the main body include that gear and sliding tooth wheel rotate
Motor sub-assembly, the gear are connect with the motor sub-assembly, and elevating mechanism, the lifting are provided with below the motor sub-assembly
Mechanism drives motor sub-assembly and gear lifting to realize separating and engaging for the gear and the rack gear.
Design principle of the invention are as follows: the rotation of motor sub-assembly sliding tooth wheel is solid with rack gear to can be achieved with carry-over bar sliding
To realize the function of translation switch elevating mechanism is arranged in the lower section of motor sub-assembly by the movement of the object connected surely, can be with
Motor sub-assembly and gear are promoted and reduced, thus can control the engagement situation of gear and rack gear, when not needing motor sub-assembly
Come be driven by electricity or power supply disconnect when, it is only necessary to rack and pinion is separated, then can independent sliding rack, realize switch knot
The manual operation of structure, this just efficiently solves the existing switch being driven by electricity cannot switch asking for operation in power free situation
Topic.
Preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention, the motor sub-assembly are mounted in motor fixing base, and the motor is solid
Reservation is mounted in the bracket by slide block assembly, and the gear is located at outside the motor fixing base, and motor sub-assembly is installed
In motor fixing base, on the one hand convenient for protection motor sub-assembly, on the other hand facilitate the connection of motor sub-assembly Yu other components,
The bracket plays the role of installing motor fixing base and fixed elevating mechanism.
Preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention, the elevating mechanism include rivet nut, spring and screw, the drawing
The bottom that riveting nut passes through the motor fixing base is connect with the bottom of the bracket, and the spring pocket is mounted in the rivet nut
On, the screw passes through the bracket and is threadedly coupled with the rivet nut.
When gear is engaged with the rack gear, gear is in the top of rack gear, and the spring is solid in bracket and the motor
Since the fastening effect of screw is in pressured state between reservation, when turn screw, spring makes horse under the action of restoring force
It moves up up to fixing seat to be moved up with moving gear, so that gear and the rack gear are detached to realize tripping, can slide manually at this time
Carry-over bar realizes the translation for the object connecting with rack gear, not by the control of main body；And when needing to restore gear driving, then it revolves
Tight screw, so that motor fixing base decline with moving gear to decline, so that gear and rack gear engage again, at this point, manual nothing
Method operation i.e. translation switch realization is self-locking, only when motor sub-assembly sliding tooth wheel rotation Shi Caineng promotes rack gear sliding to realize
Translation, can easily carry out the switching of manual and electric in this way, even if can also realize translation switch behaviour in power free situation
Make.
Further, the screw is Quincunx screw.
Notch is arranged on the backboard of the bracket in preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention, and the slide block assembly includes
The sliding block that can be slided outside notch and the bolt that the sliding block and the motor fixing base are connected across notch, the notch
Upper and lower side is not through in this way, the motor fixing base is connect with the bracket slide, in motor fixing base in elevating mechanism
When moving up and down under effect, notch provides path for sliding and has position-limiting action.
Preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention is additionally provided with the detection gear position in the motor fixing base
Sensor module, the sensor module and electric circuitry packages are electrically connected, the motor sub-assembly and electronic building brick electricity
Property connection, the information that sensor module detects is transferred to electronic building brick, and electronic building brick is according to the information received to groups of motors
The positive and negative rotation of part or stop operation is controlled, so that entire construction of switch is in the state of intelligent control.
Preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention, the main body further include be made of upper cover body and side body it is outer
Shell, the upper cover body connect the cavity to form one side opening with side body, and the gear, the bracket and the electronic building brick are equal
In the cavity, the bracket and the electronic building brick are connect with the top of the upper cover group body, and the screw passes through
The bottom of the side body is connect with the bottom of the bracket, and shell makes inner components be assembled into an entirety, is conducive to protect
Protect the inner components structure.
Preferably a kind of translation construction of switch of the present invention, the upper cover body are additionally provided with hairbrush, and the hairbrush is from the upper cover
Body extends to the rack gear direction, and the hairbrush has the protective actions such as certain isolation is dust-proof.
A kind of window opener, including translation construction of switch, the rack gear are mounted on sash, and the main body is mounted on window frame
On, wheel and rack engagement, electronic building brick controls the positive and negative rotation of motor sub-assembly, so that gear band carry-over bar be driven to move, realizes
The on and off of casement window acts；After wheel and rack engagement, motor sub-assembly has self-locking function, is not by electronic building brick control
Window can not be opened or closed.At this point, for motor fixing base under the elastic force effect of spring, band moving gear is past by twisted pine screw
Upper raising makes gear remove rack gear, then can carry out Manual push-pull window, and realizing can open and close window after powering off.At this point, by plum
Flower screw tighten, motor fixing base screw tighten pulling force effect under, gear reduces down, engages wheel and rack, extensive
The normal work of multiple window opener.
A kind of window opener of the present invention, the rack gear and the sash docking, in this way can be according to window actual size by rack gear
It cuts or docking is to required size, to solve the problems, such as bulk production and stock.
The present invention has the advantage that and the utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention below motor sub-assembly by being arranged elevating mechanism, by control motor sub-assembly lifting belt moving gear
The lower mobile engagement for realizing gear and rack gear with separate, it is practical to realize motor power driving and manually switch, can
Occasion for the translations such as door body, window switch.
2. elevating mechanism of the invention controls the compression of spring by screw using rivet nut, spring and screw composition
Come the position of adjustment gear with stretching, extension, it is easy to adjust and quick.
3. window opener of the invention, sash and rack gear docking, can be cut or be refuted to rack gear according to the size of window
The size of needs is connected to, it can be achieved that bulk production and stock.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is detonation configuration figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of main body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is invention schematic perspective view.
Fig. 4 is positive structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is backsight structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is present invention looks up structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is left schematic side view of the invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- upper cover body, 2- hairbrush, 3- rack gear, 4- electronic building brick, 5- bracket, 50- notch, 6- slide block assembly, 7- motor are solid
Reservation, 70-U shape slot, 8- rivet nut, 9- spring, 10- screw, 11- gear, 12- sensor module, 13- motor sub-assembly, 14-
Side body.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of translation construction of switch, including rack gear 3 and main body, the main body include gear
11 motor sub-assemblies 13 rotated with driving gear 11, the gear 11 are connect with the motor sub-assembly 13, the motor sub-assembly 13
Lower section be provided with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism drives motor sub-assembly 13 and the lifting of the gear 11 to realize the tooth
Wheel 11 separating and engaging with the rack gear 3.
Motor sub-assembly 13 drives the rotation of gear 11 to which the object being fixedly connected with rack gear 3 can be achieved with the sliding of carry-over bar 3
Movement to realize translation switch function, and by the lower section of motor sub-assembly 13 be arranged elevating mechanism, can be promoted and be reduced
Motor sub-assembly 13 and gear 11 thus can control the engagement situation of gear 11 and rack gear 3, when not needing motor sub-assembly 13
Be driven by electricity or power supply disconnect when, it is only necessary to rack gear 3 and gear 11 are separated, then can individually sliding rack 3, realize switch
The manual operation of structure, this just efficiently solves the existing switch being driven by electricity cannot switch operation in power free situation
Problem.
The motor sub-assembly 13 is mounted in motor fixing base 7, and the gear 11 is located at outside the motor fixing base 7, institute
It states motor fixing base 7 to be mounted in the bracket 5 by slide block assembly 6, motor sub-assembly 13 is mounted in motor fixing base 7,
On the one hand convenient for protection motor sub-assembly 13, on the other hand facilitate the connection of motor sub-assembly 13 Yu other components, the bracket 5 rises
To the effect of installation motor fixing base 7 and fixed elevating mechanism.
The elevating mechanism includes rivet nut 8, spring 9 and screw 10, and the rivet nut 8 passes through the motor and fixes
The bottom of seat 7 is connect with the bottom of the bracket 5, and the spring 9 is sleeved in the rivet nut 8, and the screw 10 passes through
The bracket 5 is threadedly coupled with the rivet nut 8.
When gear 11 is engaged with the rack gear 3, gear 11 is in the top of rack gear 3, and the spring 9 is in bracket 5 and institute
It states since the fastening effect of screw 10 is in pressured state between motor fixing base 7, when turn screw 10, spring 9 is in restoring force
Under the action of motor fixing base 7 is moved up to moving up with moving gear 11 so that gear 11 and the rack gear 3 are detached to real
Now thread off, at this time can manual sliding rack 3 realize the translation of the object connecting with rack gear 3, not by the control of main body；And working as needs
When restoring gear 11 and driving, then screwing screw 10, so that the decline of motor fixing base 7 is with moving gear 11 to decline, so that tooth
Wheel 11 and rack gear 3 engage again, at this point, can not operate manually i.e. translation switch realize it is self-locking, only when motor sub-assembly 13 drive
Gear 11 rotates Shi Caineng and promotes the sliding of rack gear 3 to realize translation, can easily carry out the switching of manual and electric in this way, i.e.,
Make in power free situation, can also realize translation switch operation.
The screw 10 is Quincunx screw 10.
Notch 50 is set on the backboard of the bracket 5, the slide block assembly 6 include the sliding block that can be slided outside notch 50 with
And the bolt of the sliding block and the motor fixing base 7 is connected across notch 50, the upper and lower side of the notch 50 is not through this
Sample, the motor fixing base 7 are slidably connected with the bracket 5, carry out up and down under the action of motor fixing base 7 is in elevating mechanism
When mobile, notch 50 provides path for sliding and has position-limiting action.
The gear 11 is connect by bolt with the motor sub-assembly 13, and one end is arranged in the side wall of the motor fixing base 7
Perforative U-lag 70, the gear 11 are located at 70 outside of U-lag of the motor fixing base 7 and pass through U-lag 70 by bolt
It is connect with the motor sub-assembly 13 being located in the motor fixing base 7.
The sensor module 12 for detecting 11 position of gear, the sensor are additionally provided in the motor fixing base 7
Component 12 and electric circuitry packages are electrically connected, and the motor sub-assembly 13 is electrically connected with the electronic building brick 4, sensor module
12 information detected are transferred to electronic building brick 4, electronic building brick 4 according to the information received to the positive and negative rotation of motor sub-assembly 13 or
Person, which stops operation, to be controlled, so that entire construction of switch is in the state of intelligent control.
The sensor module 12 includes the mounting plate of multiple sensors and installation sensor, the mounting plate and the horse
It is threadedly coupled up to fixing seat 7.
The main body further includes the shell being made of upper cover body 1 and side body 14, and the upper cover body 1 and side body 14 connect
The cavity to form one side opening is connect, the gear 11, the bracket 5 and the electronic building brick 4 are respectively positioned in the cavity, described
Bracket 5 and the electronic building brick 4 are connect with the top of the upper cover group body, and the screw 10 passes through the bottom of the side body 14
Portion is connect with the bottom of the bracket 5, and shell makes inner components be assembled into an entirety, is conducive to protect the inside zero
It part structure and is easily installed.
It is provided with first sliding groove and second sliding slot along its length below the upper cover body 1.
The upper end of the electronic building brick 4 and the bracket 5 is provided with slide unit, and it is real that the slide unit slides into the second sliding slot
Now with the connection of the upper cover body 1.
The side of the electronic building brick 4 is provided with control button, be provided on the side body 14 opening so as to control by
Button is emerging in outside side body 14, facilitates operation.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the upper cover body 1 is additionally provided with hairbrush 2, and the hairbrush 2 is from described
Upper cover body 1 extends to 3 direction of rack gear, and the hairbrush 2 has the protective actions such as certain isolation is dust-proof.
The hairbrush 2 is fixed on slide plate, and the slide plate slides into the company that the first sliding groove realizes hairbrush 2 and upper cover body 1
It connects.
Embodiment 3
A kind of window opener, including translation construction of switch, the rack gear 3 are mounted on sash, and the main body is mounted on window
On frame, gear 11 is engaged with rack gear 3, and electronic building brick 4 controls the positive and negative rotation of motor sub-assembly 13, to drive gear 11 with carry-over bar
The on and off movement of casement window is realized in 3 movements；After gear 11 is engaged with rack gear 3, motor sub-assembly 13 has self-locking function, obstructed
Crossing the control of electronic building brick 4 is that can not open or close window.At this point, motor fixing base 7 is in spring 9 by twisted pine screw 10
Under elastic force effect, band moving gear 11 is up increased, and gear 11 is made to remove rack gear 3, then can carry out Manual push-pull window, is realized disconnected
It can open and close window after electricity.At this point, Quincunx screw 10 is tightened, 7 component of motor fixing base tightens pulling force effect in screw 10
Under, gear 11 reduces down, engages gear 11 with rack gear 3, restores the normal work of window opener.
A kind of window opener of the present invention, the rack gear 3 and the sash docking, in this way can be according to window actual size by rack gear
3 cuttings or docking are to required size, to solve the problems, such as bulk production and stock.
In the present invention, the terms such as the "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom" are subject to scheme described in attached drawing.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of translation construction of switch, including rack gear (3) and main body, the main body includes gear (11) and driving gear
(11) motor sub-assembly (13) rotated, the gear (11) connect with the motor sub-assembly (13), which is characterized in that the motor
Be provided with elevating mechanism below component (13), the elevating mechanism drive motor sub-assembly (13) and the gear (11) go up and down from
And realize separating and engaging for the gear (11) and the rack gear (3).
2. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor sub-assembly (13) is mounted on horse
In up to fixing seat (7), the gear (11) is located at the motor fixing base (7) outside, and the motor fixing base (7) passes through sliding block group
Part (6) is mounted in bracket (5).
3. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes rivet nut
(8), spring (9) and screw (10), the rivet nut (8) pass through the bottom and the bracket (5) of the motor fixing base (7)
Bottom connection, the spring (9) is sleeved on the rivet nut (8), and the screw (10) passes through the bracket (5) and institute
State rivet nut (8) threaded connection.
4. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that set on the backboard of the bracket (5)
It is equipped with notch (50), the slide block assembly (6) includes that can connect in the sliding block that notch (50) are slided outside and across notch (50)
The bolt of the sliding block and the motor fixing base (7).
5. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also set in the motor fixing base (7)
It is equipped with the sensor module (12) for detecting gear (11) position, the sensor module (12) and electronic building brick (4) are electrically
Connection, the motor sub-assembly (13) and the electronic building brick (4) are electrically connected.
6. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the main body further includes by upper cover body
(1) and the shell of side body (14) composition, the upper cover body (1) and side body (14) connection form the cavity that one side is open, institute
It states gear (11), the bracket (5) and the electronic building brick (4) to be respectively positioned in the cavity, the bracket (5) and the electronics
Component (4) is connect with the upper cover body (1), bottom and the bracket of the screw (10) across the side body (14)
(5) bottom connection.
7. a kind of translation construction of switch according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper cover body (1) also sets up hairiness
It brushes (2), the hairbrush (2) extends from the upper cover body (1) Xiang Suoshu rack gear (3) direction.
8. a kind of window opener, which is characterized in that including a kind of described in any item translation constructions of switch of such as claim 1-7, institute
It states rack gear (3) to be mounted on sash, the main body is mounted on window frame.
9. a kind of window opener according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the rack gear (3) and the sash docking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910324324.3A CN109898949A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910324324.3A CN109898949A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109898949A true CN109898949A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66956165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910324324.3A Pending CN109898949A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of translation construction of switch and its window opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109898949A (en) |
Cited By (6)
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| CN110525869A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 西安邮电大学 | A kind of intersection sorting carriage device |
| CN110847713A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏万里智能遮阳门窗科技有限公司 | Manual-automatic integrated automatic lock-falling device |
| CN111691745A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-22 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Be used for subway station to seal construction sound insulation and enclose fender structure |
| WO2021146314A1 (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-22 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Limit position safety device for a rolling door |
| US11486195B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2022-11-01 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Limit position safety device for a rolling door |
| US11643849B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2023-05-09 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Planetary gearbox system |
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| CN110847713A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏万里智能遮阳门窗科技有限公司 | Manual-automatic integrated automatic lock-falling device |
| WO2021146314A1 (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-22 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Limit position safety device for a rolling door |
| US11486195B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2022-11-01 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Limit position safety device for a rolling door |
| US11643849B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2023-05-09 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Planetary gearbox system |
| US11725422B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2023-08-15 | Alpine Overhead Doors, Inc. | Power transfer device for a rolling door operator |
| CN111691745A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-22 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Be used for subway station to seal construction sound insulation and enclose fender structure |
| CN111691745B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-10-29 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Be used for subway station to seal construction sound insulation and enclose fender structure |
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