CN109898500A - A kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109898500A CN109898500A CN201910223043.9A CN201910223043A CN109898500A CN 109898500 A CN109898500 A CN 109898500A CN 201910223043 A CN201910223043 A CN 201910223043A CN 109898500 A CN109898500 A CN 109898500A
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Abstract
A kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type and its construction method, including the prefabricated pile body structure equipped with steel reinforcement cage made by RPC, interior, integrally formed with multiple along the axial concrete rib for laying the prefabricated strength of pile body of raising, the inner surface and the outer surface of the prefabricated pile body structure is painted with waterproof coating layer in the outside of the prefabricated pile body structure.RPC tube pile structure provided by the invention is simple, intensity is high, the problem of significantly improving pile foundation settlement,, intensity and toughness big and bearing capacity high the advantages that good using active concrete flowability, so that prefabricated RPC tubular pole outer surface tooth socket rib has high intensity, it can bear biggish soil around pile pressure to destroy without being extruded, while mechanical snap power and frictional resistance can be preferably provided, greatly improve the vertical and horizontal direction stress performance of RPC tubular pole.Meanwhile certain protective effect can be provided for the RPC tooth socket rib of stake periphery in the composite water-proof coating that the outer surface of stake is brushed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type and its construction methods, belong to field of civil engineering.
Background technique
Currently, the effect of pile foundation structure is significant either in science of bridge building or architectural engineering, valence is used with biggish
Value.It is generated in very big time however, the larger sedimentation of pile foundation, especially differential settlement will lead to hyperstatic structure originally
Power causes the cracking of structure even to destroy;Especially in soft clay area, the anti-settling ability to pile foundation has higher requirement.For rubbing
Wiping type pile foundation, it usually needs increase that stake is long to obtain biggish frictional resistance, cost is thus considerably increased, on the water surface
Building, pile foundation are easier to be influenced by other effects such as underground water and pull up destruction, can also make to superstructure
At serious damage, and the maintenance correction in later period is costly, difficulty of construction is big.Solid square is generally used in traditional prefabricated pile
Stake, tubular pole, intensity difference can not provide very big mechanical snap power and frictional resistance.Meanwhile the sedimentation of existing stake or pulling up meeting
Cause the destruction of superstructure, and Piles for Friction Piles usually requires to increase that stake is long guarantees enough soil resistances, so as to cause make
The increase of valence.
Meanwhile for it is some by horizontal cross act on based on science of bridge building in, pile foundation is under horizontal direction load action
Easily occur cracking, reinforcement yielding and destroy.At this time, it may be necessary to biggish lateral drag is provided by the lateral stiffness for increasing stake,
Existing common practice is the sectional area for increasing pile foundation, which not only makes pile foundation clumsy, is not easy hammer driven construction;
Meanwhile also with substantially increasing pile foundation cost expense.The above various problems of pile foundation bring, to the power of pile foundation structure
It learns performance and proposes higher requirement, not only to solve settlement issues, while the not easy to crack, reinforcing bar under horizontal direction load action
Yield failure problem proposes higher requirement to bridge's design teachers.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to make upper part knot for the above ordinary pile foundation plinth differential settlement
Structure generate two second inner forces and its by action of horizontal lateral effect is lower and the problems such as cracking destruction, provide a kind of novel Alveolus type type
Prefabricated RPC tube pile structure and its construction method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, specific embodiments of the present invention are: a kind of prefabricated RPC tubular pole knot of Alveolus type type
Structure, including the prefabricated pile body structure equipped with steel reinforcement cage made by RPC, interior, the outside of the prefabricated pile body structure is integrally formed
Have it is multiple lay along axial to improve the concrete ribs of prefabricated strength of pile body, the inner surface of the prefabricated pile body structure and outer
Surface is painted with waterproof coating layer.The RPC material have rigidity and intensity are big, bearing capacity is high, it is not easy to crack, corrosion etc. it is excellent
Gesture.
Further, the concrete rib is equidistantly laid, and the concrete rib is by the top surface one of prefabricated pile body structure
Directly extend to the bottom surface of prefabricated pile body structure.
Further, the prefabricated pile body structure includes pile body and stake bottom, and the stake bottom is in back taper.
Further, the cross section of the concrete rib is trapezoidal.
Further, the waterproof coating layer is polymer cement-base waterproof coating composition.
Further, the steel reinforcement cage is uniformly distributed for longitudinal stress muscle, stirrup and frame force rib and binds.
A kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure construction method of Alveolus type type, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) the prefabricated of mold is poured:
RPC tube pile structure mold is made according to Practical Project Demand Design;
(2) precast reinforced cage:
According to the stress performance of RPC tube pile structure, design parameter etc. determine needed for reinforcing bar, by required longitudinal stress muscle,
Stirrup and frame force rib etc. are bound into steel reinforcement cage;
(3) RPC tube pile structure pours:
The steel reinforcement cage bound is put into and is poured in mold, RPC is poured into mold, the mold for completing to pour is put into
Centrifugal forming is carried out on centrifuge;
(4) maintenance and the brushing of water-repellent paint:
Mold is removed, the steam-cured of later period is carried out to RPC tube pile structure;After the completion of RPC tube pile structure is steam-cured, RPC is managed
Pilework outer surface surrounding and inner surface carry out the spary of water-repellent paint;
(5) it drives piles:
After the completion of the maintenance of RPC tube pile structure and the brushing of water-repellent paint, RPC tube pile structure is passed through into pile hammer and stake top
Connection, installation, which is sling, to be pushed down on, and prefabricated RPC tube pile structure is made quickly to sink.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the present invention is simple, rationally, intensity is high, greatly for design
Ground improves the problem of pile foundation settlement, using active concrete (RPC) good fluidity, so that pile foundation structure is easily molded, simultaneously
Intensity, the rigidity of RPC is big, so that prefabricated RPC tubular pole outer surface concrete rib has high intensity, can bear biggish soil around pile pressure
Power is destroyed without being extruded, and can preferably be provided mechanical snap power and frictional resistance, be greatly improved the stress of prefabricated pile body structure
Performance.Meanwhile the diameter of stake is not only reduced, and reduce the dosage of the construction materials such as concrete, reinforcing bar, realize material cost
Saving.In addition, can be prefabricated pile body knot in the outer surface of prefabricated pile body structure and the composite water-proof coating of inner surface brushing
The concrete rib of structure periphery provides certain protective effect.
In conclusion RPC tube pile structure provided by the invention is simple, intensity is high, significantly improves asking for pile foundation settlement
Topic, it is good using active concrete flowability, intensity and toughness is big and bearing capacity is high the advantages that so that prefabricated RPC tubular pole outer surface tooth
Slot rib have high intensity, can bear biggish soil around pile pressure without be extruded destruction, can preferably provide mechanical snap power with
Frictional resistance greatly improves the vertical and horizontal direction stress performance of RPC tubular pole.Meanwhile in the outer surface of stake and inner surface brushing
Composite water-proof coating can provide certain protective effect for the RPC tooth socket rib of stake periphery.RPC tubular pole provided by the invention can
It is prefabricated in the factory, scene of transporting to after the completion of prefabricated carries out lifting and squeezes into, and has the characteristics that easy for construction, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of pile body of the present invention;
In figure: 1-pile body;2-stake bottoms;3-concrete ribs;4-waterproof coating layers;5-prefabricated pile body structures;6-is interior
Surface;7-steel reinforcement cages;
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of a kind of Alveolus type type, including prefabricated pile body structure, the prefabricated pile body
Structure 5 is made of pile body 1, stake bottom 2.
In the present embodiment, the stake bottom 2 is in back taper, and the lower part of precast pile is arranged in, pile body periphery by up to
Several concrete ribs 3 outstanding are arranged with, the concrete rib 3 equally spacedly extends to a bottom by stake top face.
In the present embodiment, the pile body 1 is made with stake bottom 2 by active concrete (RPC) material;It is prefabricated mixed
Solidifying soil tubular pole outer surface and inner surface 6 are painted with waterproof coating layer 4.The waterproof coating layer 4 is mainly with polyalcohol cement basis
Based on water-repellent paint.
In the present embodiment, reinforcing bar is formed configured with longitudinal stress muscle, stirrup and frame force rib in the prefabricated pile body structure
Cage 7, principal rod, stirrup and frame force rib are distributed in steel reinforcement cage in symmetric uniformity.
A kind of production and its construction method of the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type, comprising the following steps: (1) pour mould
Tool it is prefabricated: according to the stress performance of RPC concrete tubular pile required in Practical Project, the parameters such as cross-sectional sizes, form, together
When combine actual parameter design and produce required tube pile structure mold.(2) prefabricated RPC pipe pile reinforcing bar cage: according to the stress of tubular pole
Can, design parameter etc. determines required every reinforcing bar, and the reinforcing bars such as longitudinal stress muscle, stirrup and frame force rib are bound as required
At steel reinforcement cage.(3) RPC tube pile structure pours: the steel reinforcement cage bound being put into and is poured in mold, work is poured into mold
Property concrete RPC, the mold that pours will be completed be put on centrifuge to carry out centrifugal forming.(4) maintenance and the brushing of water-repellent paint:
Mold in molded RPC tubular pole is removed, the steam-cured of later period then is carried out to it;After RPC tube pile structure is steam-cured, to tubular pole outside
Surface and the elongated spary for carrying out water-repellent paint of inner surface.(5) drive piles: the brushing to RPC tubular pile maintenance and water-repellent paint is completed
Afterwards, prefabricated RPC tubular pole is connect by pile hammer with stake top, installation, which is sling, to be pushed down on, and keeps prefabricated RPC concrete tubular pile quick
Sink.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, is all covered by the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type, which is characterized in that including being made by RPC, interior pre- equipped with steel reinforcement cage
Pile body structure processed, the outside of the prefabricated pile body structure is integrally formed with multiple strong to improve prefabricated pile body structure along axial laying
The inner surface and the outer surface of the concrete rib of degree, the prefabricated pile body structure is painted with waterproof coating layer.
2. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete rib is served as reasons
The production of RPC material.
3. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between described concrete rib etc.
Away from laying, and the concrete rib is extended to the bottom surface of prefabricated pile body structure by the top surface of prefabricated pile body structure.
4. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated pile body structure
Including pile body and stake bottom, the stake bottom is in back taper.
5. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross of the concrete rib
Section is trapezoidal.
6. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof coating layer is
Polymer cement-base waterproof coating is constituted.
7. the prefabricated RPC tube pile structure of Alveolus type type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel reinforcement cage is longitudinal
Principal rod, stirrup and frame force rib, which are uniformly distributed, to be bound.
8. a kind of prefabricated RPC tube pile structure construction method of Alveolus type type, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
(1) the prefabricated of mold is poured:
RPC tube pile structure mold is made according to Practical Project Demand Design;
(2) precast reinforced cage:
Reinforcing bar needed for being determined according to the stress performance of RPC tube pile structure, design parameter etc., by required principal rod, stirrup and frame
The reinforcing bars such as power muscle are bound into steel reinforcement cage;
(3) RPC tube pile structure pours:
The steel reinforcement cage bound is put into and is poured in mold, RPC is poured into mold, the mold for completing to pour is put into centrifugation
Centrifugal forming is carried out on machine;
(4) maintenance and the brushing of water-repellent paint:
Mold is removed, the steam-cured of later period is carried out to RPC tube pile structure;After the completion of RPC tube pile structure is steam-cured, to RPC tubular pole knot
Structure outer surface surrounding and inner surface carry out the spary of water-repellent paint;
(5) it drives piles:
After the completion of the maintenance of RPC tube pile structure and the brushing of water-repellent paint, RPC tube pile structure is connected by pile hammer and stake top
It connects, installation, which is sling, to be pushed down on, and prefabricated RPC tube pile structure is made quickly to sink.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113664980A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-19 | 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of prestressed concrete pressure pipe and prestressed concrete pressure pipe |
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