CN109897332A - Automotive upholstery thermoformable matt ABS plastic and preparation method - Google Patents
Automotive upholstery thermoformable matt ABS plastic and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109897332A CN109897332A CN201910168186.4A CN201910168186A CN109897332A CN 109897332 A CN109897332 A CN 109897332A CN 201910168186 A CN201910168186 A CN 201910168186A CN 109897332 A CN109897332 A CN 109897332A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery, including following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of ABS material resin, 0.1-0.5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of matt agent, 2-8 parts of toughener, it is added in high-speed mixer by the way that ABS material resin, antioxidant, matt agent, toughener will be quantified, control revolving speed is at 300-400 revs/min at room temperature, mixing 10 minutes, it adds twin-screw extrude after taking-up, is processed under 195 degrees Celsius.The automotive upholstery is had excellent performance with thermoformable matt ABS plastic matt, cutting is for simple process, product cost is low, the comprehensive performance of product is more excellent, part of various shapes can be easily processed into injection molding, drawing modeling technique, especially suitable for drawing modeling to be fabricated to various automotive upholsteries, have a vast market foreground.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of automotive upholstery more particularly to a kind of thermoformable matt ABS of automotive upholstery
Plastics and preparation method.
Background technique:
ABS resin typically refers to the graft copolymer of polybutadiene rubber Yu monomer styrene and acrylonitrile.Wherein A is represented
Acrylonitrile assigns material chemical resistance and thermal stability, and B represents butadiene, assigns toughness of material and impact resilience, S represent benzene second
Alkene assigns material stiffness and easy processing type.
ABS resin have impact resilience, high rigidity, lower temperature resistance, chemical resistance, mechanical strength and excellent electrical properties, easily
In processing, processing dimension stability, lustrous surface are good, be easy to coating coloring, can also carry out metalling, plating, weldering
It connects, the secondary operation such as hot pressing and bonding, is a kind of extremely extensive thermoplastic engineering plastic of purposes.Be widely used in mechanical industry,
Auto industry, electronic apparatus industry, instrument and meter industry, textile industry and building industry etc..
Change the ratio in ABS resin in 3 between combination, its performance can be adjusted in proper range in the appropriate range,
To adapt to various special applications.By its food ingredient difference, ABS resin can be divided into universal, middle anti-impact type, high shock resistance type, resistance to
The kinds such as low temperature impact type, heat resistant type, flame retardant type, transparent type, weather-proof.
With the rapid development of the automotive industry, in order to mitigate car body weight, the economy of fuel oil is improved, modeling scheme is improved
Flexibility, ABS resin is widely applied in automobile interior decoration industry.However ABS inner decorative panel light currently on the market
Reflection coefficient is higher, be easy to cause light pollution, and in crossing the stronger environment of illumination, the reflection of light will cause the retina of people
Stimulation, the adaptability beyond eyes not only can make eyes tired out, the visual performance decline of people be even resulted in, especially in passenger on long-distance routes
In fortune, driver and passenger require to take car for a long time, and dizzy, new kind, depressed, body occur in light reflection meeting common people
The states such as out of strength, this state are very dangerous for driver, also will affect its ride experience for passenger.
Summary of the invention:
This higher point is reflected for existing ABS interior material light, the present invention develops a kind of matt ABS automobile interior decoration material
Material, glossiness are lower than the half of existing ABS interior material, and plate surface makes light generate diffusing reflection, no glare, and color is not pierced
Swash, soft surface matt effect can be brought, driver can be effectively prevented and passenger generates dazzling feeling, moreover it is possible to alleviate
Gas visual fatigue reduces the reflection of indoor light, and when especially reducing night running, the light for influencing Driver Vision is anti-
It penetrates, improves the visual range of driver, reduce accident rate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of automotive upholstery thermoformable matt ABS plastic, including following
The component of parts by weight: 100 parts of ABS material resin, 0.1-0.5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of matt agent, 2-8 parts of toughener.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automotive upholstery includes following heavy with thermoformable matt ABS plastic
Measure the component of part: 100 parts of ABS material resin, 0.2 part of antioxidant, 10 parts of matt agent, 5 parts of toughener.It is made by the component
ABS plastic have preferable matt effect.
Preferably, ABS material resin of the invention uses the ABS A440 of MAGNUM company.
Preferably, matt agent of the invention uses the MPI matt agent of Kane ACE APS.
Preferably, toughener of the invention uses the M-577 toughener of Kane ACE APS.
The present invention also provides a kind of automotive upholstery preparation methods of thermoformable matt ABS plastic, including walk as follows
It is rapid: quantitative ABS material resin, antioxidant, matt agent, toughener being added in high-speed mixer, revolving speed is controlled at room temperature and exists
It 300-400 revs/min, mixes 10 minutes, adds twin-screw extrude after taking-up, processed under 195 degrees Celsius.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention have the effect of it is following positive: the thermoformable Asia of the automotive upholstery
Light ABS plastic matt is had excellent performance, and for simple process, product cost is low for cutting, and the comprehensive performance of product is more excellent, can use note
Modeling draws modeling technique to be easily processed into part of various shapes, especially suitable for drawing modeling to be fabricated to various automotive upholsteries, has wide
Wealthy market prospects.
Specific embodiment:
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by this
Field personnel understanding, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of automotive upholstery thermoformable matt ABS plastic, including following components in parts by weight: ABS material resin
100 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of matt agent, 2-8 parts of toughener.
It is found through many experiments, the automotive upholstery is preferably following weight parts with thermoformable matt ABS plastic:
100 parts of ABS material resin, 0.2 part of antioxidant, 10 parts of matt agent, 5 parts of toughener.
ABS material resin of the invention is compared using the ABS A440 of MAGNUM company with the ABS that emulsion graft polymerization method produces
Have many advantages, such as that excellent thermal stability, coloration are small, water absorption rate is low, low crystal point is more lower than the ABS gloss of emulsion graft polymerization method.
Matt agent of the invention uses the MPI matt agent of Kane ACE APS, is a kind of small light of acrylic compounds and light diffusion
Agent and ABS have good intermiscibility, can provide excellent extinction effect and impact strength simultaneously, and keep its physical machine
Tool performance is constant.
Toughener of the invention uses the M-577 toughener of Kane ACE APS, is that acrylate tires out hud typed shock resistance
Changing agent and ABS plastic has good intermiscibility, and the toughener is while improving room temperature and low temperature electuary performance, to other objects
Rationality can influence weather-proof value that is little, while can also improving product, and have excellent processing type, thermal stability, particle size
Uniformly, it is not influenced by hybrid technique.
The present invention also provides a kind of automotive upholstery preparation methods of thermoformable matt ABS plastic, including walk as follows
It is rapid: quantitative ABS material resin, antioxidant, matt agent, toughener being added in high-speed mixer, revolving speed is controlled at room temperature and exists
It 300-400 revs/min, mixes 10 minutes, adds twin-screw extrude after taking-up, processed under 195 degrees Celsius.
The present invention in product development, with the plate property of Austrian Senoplast be reference, fully considered national conditions with
And the environment that home products uses changes under the premise of not destroying material property by the design of reasonable dermatoglyph and raw material
Property, so that obtaining has preferable material property, preferable matt effect and the product compared with high performance-price ratio.
Below with ABS plate obtained by most highly preferred embodiment of the invention compared with existing plate.
The comparison (plate thickness 3mm) of lustrous surface:
Environmental protection index comparison:
Sheet mechanical property comparison:
By comparing, we are it can be found that the properties of plate obtained by ABS plastic of the invention are to be completely superior to
The prior art.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery, which is characterized in that including following components in parts by weight: ABS
100 parts of material resin, 0.1-0.5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of matt agent, 2-8 parts of toughener.
2. the thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following
The component of parts by weight: 100 parts of ABS material resin, 0.2 part of antioxidant, 10 parts of matt agent, 5 parts of toughener.
3. the thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ABS is former
Expect that resin uses the ABS A440 of MAGNUM company.
4. the thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the matt
Agent uses the MPI matt agent of Kane ACE APS.
5. the thermoformable matt ABS plastic of automotive upholstery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toughening
Agent uses the M-577 toughener of Kane ACE APS.
6. a kind of automotive upholstery as described in any one in claim 1-5 preparation method of thermoformable matt ABS plastic,
It is characterized by comprising the following steps: will quantitative ABS material resin, antioxidant, matt agent, toughener addition mixed at high speed
In machine, revolving speed is controlled at room temperature at 300-400 revs/min, mixes 10 minutes, adds twin-screw extrude after taking-up, 195
It is processed under degree Celsius.
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CN201910168186.4A CN109897332A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Automotive upholstery thermoformable matt ABS plastic and preparation method |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101747582A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-23 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Modified ABS automobile special material and production method thereof |
CN103923432A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州润佳工程塑料股份有限公司 | High impact extinctive ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) modified plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN104479320A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | Anti-oxidation ABS/PC plastic for automobile upholstery |
CN105131505A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波海雨新材料科技有限公司 | Matte-level heat-resistant ABS modified material and preparation method thereof |
CN107573669A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | A kind of low agent of smell dumb light, its preparation method and application and a kind of low smell dumb light are exempted to spray PC/ABS alloys |
CN108690315A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-23 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Heat resistance ABS material of matt and preparation method thereof |
CN108948707A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of low-luster polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene alloy material for automobile interiors |
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201910168186.4A patent/CN109897332A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101747582A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-23 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Modified ABS automobile special material and production method thereof |
CN103923432A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州润佳工程塑料股份有限公司 | High impact extinctive ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) modified plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN104479320A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | Anti-oxidation ABS/PC plastic for automobile upholstery |
CN105131505A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波海雨新材料科技有限公司 | Matte-level heat-resistant ABS modified material and preparation method thereof |
CN108690315A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-23 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Heat resistance ABS material of matt and preparation method thereof |
CN108948707A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of low-luster polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene alloy material for automobile interiors |
CN107573669A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | A kind of low agent of smell dumb light, its preparation method and application and a kind of low smell dumb light are exempted to spray PC/ABS alloys |
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Application publication date: 20190618 |