CN109893448A - The multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration - Google Patents

The multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109893448A
CN109893448A CN201910211989.3A CN201910211989A CN109893448A CN 109893448 A CN109893448 A CN 109893448A CN 201910211989 A CN201910211989 A CN 201910211989A CN 109893448 A CN109893448 A CN 109893448A
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bucket
chinese medicinal
integration
preparing machine
major ingredient
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CN201910211989.3A
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CN109893448B (en
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张志昂
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Yuedeqing Pharmaceutical Yangzhou Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration, including rack, the inside of the rack, which is from top to bottom disposed with, decocts region, stirring region, rub ball region with the hands, finished product collecting zone, the outside of the rack is provided with electronic control unit, described decocts region equipped with major ingredient feed mechanism, decoct chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, the major ingredient feed mechanism is movably disposed in described decoct above chamber, the major ingredient feed mechanism bottom and the airspace for decocting between cavity bottom constitute and decoct chamber, the major ingredient feed mechanism includes bucket and the hopper cover with bucket cooperation, through-hole is equipped in the bottom of the bucket and the hopper cover, the through-hole of the bucket bottom is communicated with chamber is decocted, through-hole in the hopper cover is connect with cooling device.

Description

The multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for producing a granulated material technical field of Chinese medicine automation more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machines.
Background technique
Pill is the common pharmaceutical dosage form of field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation.Pill is usually required during production by tanning, The processes such as ball are rubbed in evaporation, addition auxiliary material mixing, compacting with the hands.
Existing device for producing a granulated material is generally divided into two major classes, and a kind of device for producing a granulated material is used in pharmaceutical manufacturer, has biggish life Production scale, though can be realized the mass production of automation, since such large-scale device for producing a granulated material is expensive, volume is huge Greatly, production method is not flexible, therefore its use scope is restricted, and is unable to satisfy the needs of small-scale pill;Another kind of system Ball equipment is the simple and crude semi-automatic small device of opposed configuration, in small-sized pharmaceutical manufacturer, R&D institution or family currently It uses, but since its degree of automation is lower, needs human assistance ability continuous production, and since equipment precision is lower, cause The effect of pill is undesirable, and rejection rate is higher.Research and develop that a kind of miniaturization, automation, low cost, pill is high-efficient, pill effect Good, the flexible pellet processing machine of production method is that those skilled in the art urgently need.
Inventor discloses a kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine in Chinese Patent Application No. 201510724225.6, the pellet processing machine collection It decocts, stir, conducting bar, rubbing the functions such as ball with the hands in one, production process is not necessarily to human assistance, and equipment operating cost is lower, pill matter It measures, is high-efficient, having the characteristics that miniaturization, automation, production method are flexible.However, the pellet processing machine is in pill operation, by It in major ingredient feed mechanism is being decocted in chamber, extracting solution is concentrated to be increased with stickiness after tanning, is sticked on major ingredient feed mechanism Attached major ingredient extract is difficult to be scraped and be sent to stirring region by scraping mechanism, influences Chinese medical pill object active constituent content, And major ingredient feed mechanism has an effect on the air-flow flowing for decocting chamber, influences medicinal material extract and medical fluid concentration, tanning process, influences The efficiency of extraction and pill.
Summary of the invention
To overcome deficiency existing for Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed in Chinese patent application 201510724225.6, the present invention is mentioned A kind of improved Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine is supplied.
The present invention makes on the basis of being the Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed in Chinese patent application 201510724225.6 Technological improvement.The full content of Chinese patent application 201510724225.6 introduces the application.
The improved Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of the present invention be also realize integrate decoct, stir, conducting bar, rub the functions such as ball with the hands one The multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of bodyization.
A kind of multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration provided by the invention, including rack, the inside of the rack by upper and Under be disposed with decoct region, stirring region, rub with the hands ball region, finished product collecting zone, the outside of the rack is provided with automatically controlled Unit, the region that decocts are equipped with major ingredient feed mechanism, decoct chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, the major ingredient feeder Structure be movably disposed in it is described decoct above chamber, the major ingredient feed mechanism bottom and decoct the sky between cavity bottom Domain, which constitutes, decocts chamber, and the major ingredient feed mechanism includes bucket and the hopper cover with bucket cooperation, the Sheng Through-hole is equipped on the bottom of hopper and the hopper cover, the through-hole of the bucket bottom is communicated with chamber is decocted, the material Through-hole on bucket cover is connect with cooling device, and described decoct can be boiled the major ingredient extract of completion by the scraping mechanism in chamber It scrapes, the valve mechanism is used to major ingredient extract being sent into the stirring region.
The present invention multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, major ingredient feed mechanism, which is movably disposed in, to be decocted Above chamber, major ingredient feed mechanism, which passes through the through-hole of bucket bottom and decocts chamber, to be communicated, and in the pellet processing machine course of work, is decocted The solvent vapo(u)r endured in chamber enters bucket by the through-hole of bucket bottom, carries out steam to the medicinal material in bucket and mentions It takes, extracting solution is entered by the through-hole of bucket bottom decocts chamber, and the solvent vapo(u)r in bucket is through the through-hole in hopper cover Into cooling device, solvent refluxing is formed after cooling into bucket, solvent extraction is carried out to medicinal material, extracting solution passes through bucket The through-hole of bottom, which enters, decocts chamber.By steam extraction and solvent extraction repeatedly, especially enter in bucket every time Solvent or solvent vapo(u)r are all fresh solvent or solvent vapo(u)r, to greatly improve medicinal material extract efficiency.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein the through-hole in hopper cover and reflux cool down Device connection.Reflux cooling device is not particularly limited, and can be reflux cooling device commonly used in the art, such as recycle cold But water installations, snakelike condensing unit etc..
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, connects wherein the major ingredient feed mechanism is fixed It connects and is decocted above chamber in described, and interface is sealed processing.Described is fixedly connected, can be using in this field Conventional be fixedly connected mode, such as socket, clamping, rotation etc. is fixedly connected with mode.Preferably, being sealed place to interface Reason, is sealed processing for example, by using modes such as rubber or plastic seal rings, with anti-gas-leak or leakage.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein has in hopper cover two or more Through-hole and cooling device.For example, having 2-4 through-hole and cooling device.It is highly preferred that wherein using front and back between cooling device Series system connection, i.e., the outlet pipe of previous cooling device are connect with the water inlet pipe of latter cooling device, all cooling devices Got up by water circulating series.It is highly preferred that can be added between the cooling device on two through-holes of the adjacent connection in front and back One or more cooling device is connected, to improve cooling effect.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein the bucket and hopper cover are set in In hollow stem.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein the bottom of the hollow stem and bucket Bottom fixed seal connection.Described is fixedly connected, and can be fixedly connected with mode using conventional in the art, such as cover It connects, be clamped, rotating etc. and being fixedly connected with mode.Preferably, processing is sealed to interface, for example, by using rubber or plastic seal The modes such as circle are sealed processing, with anti-gas-leak or leakage.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein the top of the hollow stem is mountable to be had Handle and upper cover.Preferably, the hopper cover and the upper cover can be fixed in the hollow stem by nut.
Preferably, the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein being equipped with guide pipe in the bucket, just It is set in hollow stem in bucket.
Hollow stem of the present invention can also use solid hopkinson bar, to improve mechanical strength.
The present invention multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described above, wherein decocting the scraping mechanism in region, valve machine Structure and stirring region rub ball region, finished product collecting zone and the rack and the electronic control unit of external setting etc. with the hands, according to Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine structure and connection disclosed in Chinese patent application 201510724225.6.
The present invention is by the improvement to Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed in Chinese patent application 201510724225.6, in this By the structure of modification of low cost on the basis of medicine pellet processing machine, Chinese patent application is not only effectively overcomed 201510724225.6 Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine major ingredient feed mechanisms, which are placed in, decocts existing technological deficiency in chamber, and reduces equipment Improvement cost, be conducive to equipment production, old pill machine equipment update and popularization, it is more unexpected to be, The multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration of the invention decocts region using solvent extraction and two kinds of steam extraction different extracting modes In combination with extraction is repeated, improves extraction efficiency and extraction effect significantly.In addition, patent application A large amount of steam that region generation is decocted in 201510724225.6 are emptied by hollow stem, and volatility in Chinese medicine is not only caused to have Ingredients from lossing is imitated, is full of medicinal material smell in surrounding air, and the equipment also limits Extraction solvent especially organic solvent It uses, in solvent discharge air, not only causes waste of solvent, but also generation environment pollution, the multi-function Chinese medicine pilling of present invention integration Machine also efficiently solves these technical problems.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one
1- rack in figure;2- decocts region;3- stirring region;4- rubs ball region with the hands;5- finished product collecting zone;The automatically controlled list of 6- Member;7- cart;
20- major ingredient feed mechanism;201- bucket;2001- cooling device;21- decocts chamber;22- scraping mechanism;24- Valve mechanism;30- Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism;31- powder auxiliary material feed mechanism;The teeter chamber 32-;40- screw feed mechanism; 41- arc conducting bar mechanism;42- pill-rolling mechanism;50- pulp-collecting box;
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
On the Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed in the embodiment one of Chinese patent application 201510724225.6, region 2 will be decocted Major ingredient feed mechanism 20, which is movably disposed in, to be decocted above chamber 21, and major ingredient feed mechanism passes through the logical of 201 bottom of bucket It hole and decocts chamber 21 and communicates, in the pellet processing machine course of work, the solvent vapo(u)r decocted in chamber 21 passes through 201 bottom of bucket Through-hole enter bucket 201, steam extraction is carried out to the medicinal material in bucket, extracting solution is logical by 201 bottom of bucket Hole, which enters, decocts chamber 21, and the solvent vapo(u)r in bucket 201 enters cooling device 2001 through the through-hole in hopper cover, after cooling Solvent refluxing is formed into bucket 201, solvent extraction carried out to medicinal material, extracting solution by the through-hole of 201 bottom of bucket into Enter to decoct chamber 21.It decocts scraping mechanism 22, valve mechanism 24 and the stirring region 3 in region 2, rub ball region 4, finished product receipts with the hands Electronic control unit 6 and the cart 7 etc. for collecting region 5 and the rack 1 and external setting, according to Chinese patent application 201510724225.6 embodiment one disclosed in Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine structure and connection, Chinese patent application 201510724225.6 introducing the application, and as present context.
2 Contrast on effect of embodiment
Prunella vulgaris is taken, using water as Extraction solvent, using dextrin, hydroxypropyl cellulose as auxiliary material, is implemented respectively with the application The pellet processing machine of 201510724225.6 embodiment one of pellet processing machine and patent application of example 1 prepares Prunella vulgaris ball, feeds intake by identical Amount and identical extraction time measure through HPLC using ursolic acid as quantitative ingredient, measure two pill mechanism respectively and obtain Prunella vulgaris Ursolic acid content in ball.Parallel test through three batches, as a result in Prunella vulgaris ball made from 1 pellet processing machine of the embodiment of the present application For ursolic acid content than ursolic acid content in Prunella vulgaris ball made from 201510724225.6 pellet processing machine of patent application, average content is high 2.4 times out;The extract medicinal extract for decocting chamber is scraped clean required average time, the embodiment of the present application 1 by scraping mechanism Pellet processing machine is the 30% of 201510724225.6 pellet processing machine of patent application.The result shows that the Chinese medicine pilling relative to earlier application Machine, the working efficiency and extraction efficiency of the pellet processing machine of the application improve all significantly.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration, including rack, the inside of the rack are from top to bottom disposed with pan-fried It endures region, stirring region, rub ball region, finished product collecting zone with the hands, the outside of the rack is provided with electronic control unit, and described decocts Region is equipped with major ingredient feed mechanism, decocts chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, and the major ingredient feed mechanism is movably arranged It is decocted above chamber described, the major ingredient feed mechanism bottom and the airspace for decocting between cavity bottom constitute and decoct chamber Room, the major ingredient feed mechanism include bucket and the hopper cover with bucket cooperation, the bottom of the bucket and institute State and be equipped with through-hole in hopper cover, the through-hole of the bucket bottom is communicated with chamber is decocted, the through-hole in the hopper cover with Described decoct can be boiled the major ingredient extract of completion and scraped by cooling device connection, the scraping mechanism in chamber, the valve Mechanism is used to major ingredient extract being sent into the stirring region.
2. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration according to claim 1, wherein the through-hole in hopper cover and reflux cool down Device connection.
3. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration according to claim 1 to 2, wherein the major ingredient feed mechanism is fixed Decocting above chamber described in being connected to, and interface is sealed processing.
4. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration according to claim 1 to 3, wherein the bucket and hopper cover are arranged In hollow stem.
5. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described in -4 according to claim 1, wherein being equipped at the top of the hollow stem Handle and upper cover.
6. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper cover and described Upper cover passes through nut and is fixed in the hollow stem.
7. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described in -6 according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the hollow stem and charge The bottom fixed seal connection of bucket.
8. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described in -7 according to claim 1, wherein guide pipe is equipped in the bucket, It is set in hollow stem convenient for bucket.
9. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration described in -8 according to claim 1 wherein has in hopper cover two or more Through-hole and cooling device.
10. the multi-function Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of integration according to claim 9 wherein uses tandem between cooling device Mode connects.
CN201910211989.3A 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Integrated multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine pill making machine Active CN109893448B (en)

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1462715A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-29 Ionto-Comed GmbH Device for vaporising herbal extract
CN201147501Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-11-12 朱慧 Reversed flow type Chinese medicine decocting pot
CN101961293A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-02-02 延边檀君生物科技有限公司 Raw material steaming method and system
CN102178603A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-09-14 金国鑫 Steam type Chinese herbal medicine decocting appliance
CN105213190A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 深圳市广联医药有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine
CN205434395U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 江西天施康中药股份有限公司 A decocte device for traditional chinese medicine
CN205569329U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-09-14 南阳医学高等专科学校 Chinese traditional medicine boiling device
CN205729802U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-11-30 杭州胡庆余堂天然药物有限公司 Medicinal herbs steaming device
CN107929060A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine boiler
CN208017792U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-10-30 江西国都中药饮片有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine preparation steaming plant
CN108905243A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 浙江杭康检测技术有限公司 A kind of herbal function constituents extraction inspissator and its application method
CN109431806A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1462715A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-29 Ionto-Comed GmbH Device for vaporising herbal extract
CN201147501Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-11-12 朱慧 Reversed flow type Chinese medicine decocting pot
CN101961293A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-02-02 延边檀君生物科技有限公司 Raw material steaming method and system
CN102178603A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-09-14 金国鑫 Steam type Chinese herbal medicine decocting appliance
CN105213190A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 深圳市广联医药有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine
CN205569329U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-09-14 南阳医学高等专科学校 Chinese traditional medicine boiling device
CN205434395U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 江西天施康中药股份有限公司 A decocte device for traditional chinese medicine
CN205729802U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-11-30 杭州胡庆余堂天然药物有限公司 Medicinal herbs steaming device
CN208017792U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-10-30 江西国都中药饮片有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine preparation steaming plant
CN107929060A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine boiler
CN108905243A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 浙江杭康检测技术有限公司 A kind of herbal function constituents extraction inspissator and its application method
CN109431806A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device

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Effective date of registration: 20210908

Address after: 225603 B3 building, Dongting Lake science and technology innovation center, Gaoyou Economic Development Zone, Yangzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee after: DAYOU PHARMACEUTICAL YANGZHOU Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 225600 building B3, science and technology entrepreneurship center, Dongtinghu Road, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Zhang Zhiang

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Effective date of registration: 20220915

Address after: Building B3, Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Center, Dongtinghu Road, Gaoyou Economic Development Zone, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225600

Patentee after: Yuedeqing Pharmaceutical Yangzhou Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 225603 B3 building, Dongting Lake science and technology innovation center, Gaoyou Economic Development Zone, Yangzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee before: DAYOU PHARMACEUTICAL YANGZHOU Co.,Ltd.

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