CN109892663A - A kind of black tiger pulp and its production method - Google Patents

A kind of black tiger pulp and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109892663A
CN109892663A CN201910272760.0A CN201910272760A CN109892663A CN 109892663 A CN109892663 A CN 109892663A CN 201910272760 A CN201910272760 A CN 201910272760A CN 109892663 A CN109892663 A CN 109892663A
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China
Prior art keywords
pulp
black tiger
juice
small berries
fresh fruit
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CN201910272760.0A
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CN109892663B (en
Inventor
饶红欣
何友军
邹建文
罗先权
陈灵
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FOREST BOTANICAL GARDEN HUNAN PROV
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FOREST BOTANICAL GARDEN HUNAN PROV
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Abstract

The invention belongs to garden stuff processing field, a kind of black tiger pulp and its production method are disclosed.This method includes following operating procedure: selecting mature black tiger fresh fruit, cleans up in clear water;The fresh fruit cleaned up is placed in frame of plastic, the moisture on fresh fruit is drained;The fresh fruit to drain away the water is put into quick-frozen 10-30min in -20~-38 DEG C of quick-freezer, is removed after fresh fruit epidermis freezes;Small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core directly, obtain complete black tiger small berries;Craft or machine pusher small berries, making seed as the juice of small berries flows out together, juice collection pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed of outflow are mixed, are directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine by black tiger pericarp;Discharge port assembles filter screen when crushing, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of sieve is 60-200 mesh.

Description

A kind of black tiger pulp and its production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to garden stuff processing field, in particular to a kind of black tiger pulp and its production method.
Background technique
Black tiger (Kadsura coccinea) is the evergreen bejuco of Schisandraceae Kadsura, alias: cold Rice dumpling, smelly rice dumpling, glutinous rice dumpling, food and drink group, Cortex Ampelopsis Aconitifoliae Radicis rattan, wammel, it is lofty or bottomless it is red, thoroughly like a chain of pearls or a string of beads, strike rattan, it is outer it is red disappear, it is red cross mountain, Drilling wind, the south the great Ye five tastes, complete stool are hairless.Be distributed widely in the South Chinas such as China Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Southwest.Kadsura root is usually used in making medicine, warm-natured, acrid flavour, slight bitter, have promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, dispelling, collateral-activating, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling it Effect.In recent years also as a kind of novel fruits cultivation for developing forest economy, current black tiger fresh fruit and its converted products exist There is a small amount of sale in south China market.
Black tiger fruit is aggregate fruit, is polymerized by 30~70 small berries, and ripening fruits is scarlet or atropurpureus.It is black Amino acid needed by human, vitamin, mineral element, crude fibre and polyphenol rich in tiger fruit, flavones and more Sugared isoreactivity ingredient is the fruit that a kind of form is special, color is beautiful, can develop into a kind of fruit Drinks beverage products, but It is that black tiger small berries pericarp is thick and solid, content juice is few, natural crushing juice rate is low, it is difficult to take juice using conventional crushing method;In addition The seed and fruit core taste contained in small berries is bitter, is also required to reject when taking juice, otherwise influences fruit juice taste.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, the primary purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of black tiger The production method of pulp.
Another object of the present invention is to provide black tiger pulp made of a kind of aforementioned production method.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of production method of black tiger pulp, including following operating procedure:
(1) the mature black tiger fresh fruit of selection, cleans up in clear water and is placed in frame of plastic, drain the water on fresh fruit Point;
(2) the black tiger fresh fruit for having drained moisture is put into quick-frozen 10~30min in -20~-38 DEG C of quick-freezer, to Fresh fruit epidermis removes after freezing;
(3) directly small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core, obtains complete black tiger small berries, it is small The loss of the content pulp and fruit juice of berry is less than mass fraction 5%;
(4) it is placed at room temperature for the small berries 30-60min of picking, after freezing small berries and being restored to room temperature, craft or machine are squeezed Press small berries, make seed as the juice of small berries flows out together black tiger pericarp, then by the juice of outflow cross sieve then will Juice and seed separate;
(5) pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed are collected, mixing is directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine;Powder Discharge port assembles filter screen when broken, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of sieve is 60-200 mesh;
(6) by after black tiger pulp container filling pulp, -20 DEG C of frozen storehouses is placed in and are saved backup.
The mesh number of step (5) described filter screen is 80-120 mesh.
A kind of tiger pulp black made of above-mentioned production method.
The principle of the present invention is:
1, black tiger small berries pericarp is thick and solid, content juice is few, and natural crushing juice rate is low, it is difficult to be taken using conventional crushing method Juice;In addition the seed and fruit core taste contained in small berries is bitter, is also required to reject when taking juice, otherwise influences fruit juice taste.
2, soybean dietary fiber is using the exploitation of controlled cutting technical concept specifically for moisture content height, with mobility Agricultural and sideline product (such as fruits and vegetables skin slag, grain husk slag, aquatic products material osteoderm) toughness or colloidality material ultra-fine grinding, solve Conventional wet disintegrating apparatus (such as grinding wheel mill, colloid mill and high pressure homogenizer) can not be to fiber-like, cortex class toughness or colloidality object Material carries out the finely pulverized problem of wet process.It can be whole using soybean dietary fiber fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables skin slag and grain class raw material Utilize resource.
3, using the method for icy rear picking small berries, first is that the pattern in black tiger small berries can be prevented utmostly The degradation of glycosides and other active constituents;Second is that not having fruit juice and pulp to be retained on fruit core when picking, fruit juice is reduced on the whole With the loss of pulp, crushing juice rate is improved.
The present invention compared with the prior art, have the following advantages and the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention produces black tiger pulp using soybean dietary fiber method, in the edible portion for taking full advantage of black tiger Production cost is reduced while the resource of position.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, invention is further described in detail, these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this.
Soybean dietary fiber machine in the present embodiment is the HOP-03 of Wuxi He Pu light equipment Technology Co., Ltd. production Cutting-type soybean dietary fiber machine, output are 50 kgs/hour, and be configured with different meshes goes out material screen by titanium steel manufacture Net.
Embodiment 1:
(1) 100 kilograms of mature black tiger fresh fruits are selected, cleans up and is placed in frame of plastic in clear water, drained fresh Moisture on fruit;
(2) the black tiger fresh fruit for having drained moisture is put into quick-frozen 30min in -20 DEG C of quick-freezer, to fresh fruit epidermis It is removed after freezing;
(3) directly small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core, obtains complete black tiger small berries, it is small The loss of the content pulp and fruit juice of berry is less than mass fraction 5%;
(4) the small berries 60min of picking, after freezing small berries and being restored to room temperature, craft or machine pusher are placed at room temperature for Small berries, make seed as the juice of small berries flows out together black tiger pericarp, the juice of outflow is then crossed into sieve then for juice Liquid and seed separate;
(5) pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed are collected, mixing is directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine;Powder Discharge port assembles filter screen when broken, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of sieve is 100 mesh;Lavender blush is presented in black tiger pulp Color, good fluidity give out black tiger fresh fruit faint scent;
(6) by after the filling pulp of plastic barrel of 20 kilograms/barrel of black tiger pulp, -20 DEG C of frozen storehouses is placed in and are saved backup.
Embodiment 2:
(1) 200 kilograms of mature black tiger fresh fruits are selected, cleans up and is placed in frame of plastic in clear water, drained fresh Moisture on fruit;
(2) the black tiger fresh fruit for having drained moisture is put into quick-frozen 15min in -38 DEG C of quick-freezer, to fresh fruit epidermis It is removed after freezing;
(3) directly small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core, obtains complete black tiger small berries, it is small The loss of the content pulp and fruit juice of berry is less than mass fraction 5%;
(4) the small berries 30min of picking, after freezing small berries and being restored to room temperature, craft or machine pusher are placed at room temperature for Small berries, make seed as the juice of small berries flows out together black tiger pericarp, the juice of outflow is then crossed into sieve then for juice Liquid and seed separate;
(5) pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed are collected, mixing is directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine;Powder Discharge port assembles filter screen when broken, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of sieve is 120 mesh;Lavender blush is presented in black tiger pulp Color, good fluidity give out black tiger fresh fruit faint scent;
(6) by after the filling pulp of plastic barrel of 50 kilograms/barrel of black tiger pulp, -20 DEG C of frozen storehouses is placed in and are saved backup.
Embodiment 3:
(1) 200 kilograms of mature black tiger fresh fruits are selected, cleans up and is placed in frame of plastic in clear water, drained fresh Moisture on fruit;
(2) the black tiger fresh fruit for having drained moisture is put into quick-frozen 10min in -30 DEG C of quick-freezer, to fresh fruit epidermis It is removed after freezing;
(3) directly small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core, obtains complete black tiger small berries, it is small The loss of the content pulp and fruit juice of berry is less than mass fraction 5%;
(4) the small berries 45min of picking, after freezing small berries and being restored to room temperature, craft or machine pusher are placed at room temperature for Small berries, make seed as the juice of small berries flows out together black tiger pericarp, the juice of outflow is then crossed into sieve then for juice Liquid and seed separate;
(5) pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed are collected, mixing is directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine;Powder Discharge port assembles filter screen when broken, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of sieve is 80 mesh;Lavender blush is presented in black tiger pulp Color, good fluidity give out black tiger fresh fruit faint scent;
(6) by after the filling pulp of plastic barrel of 50 kilograms/barrel of black tiger pulp, -20 DEG C of frozen storehouses is placed in and are saved backup.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of black tiger pulp, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:
(1) the mature black tiger fresh fruit of selection, cleans up in clear water and is placed in frame of plastic, drain the moisture on fresh fruit;
(2) the black tiger fresh fruit for having drained moisture is put into quick-frozen 10~30min in -20~-38 DEG C of quick-freezer, to fresh fruit Epidermis removes after freezing;
(3) directly small berries are taken with hand or using machinery from fruit core, obtains complete black tiger small berries, small berries Content pulp and fruit juice loss be less than mass fraction 5%;
(4) it is placed at room temperature for the small berries 30-60min of picking, after freezing small berries and being restored to room temperature, craft or machine pusher are small Berry, make seed as the juice of small berries flows out together black tiger pericarp, the juice of outflow is then crossed into sieve then for juice It is separated with seed;
(5) pulp, pericarp and the juice for having removed seed are collected, mixing is directly crushed with soybean dietary fiber machine;When crushing Discharge port assembles filter screen, obtains black tiger pulp, and the mesh number of filter screen is 60-200 mesh;
(6) by after black tiger pulp container filling pulp, -20 DEG C of frozen storehouses is placed in and are saved backup.
2. a kind of production method of black tiger pulp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (5) described filtering The mesh number of sieve is 80-120 mesh.
3. a kind of tiger pulp black made of production method described in claim 1.
CN201910272760.0A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Black tiger fruit pulp and production method thereof Active CN109892663B (en)

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CN109892663B CN109892663B (en) 2022-02-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113057302A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-02 徐州工程学院 Spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing fruit cake and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4204005A (en) * 1976-12-27 1980-05-20 Asahimatsu Koridofu Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing fibrous food materials
CN102266111A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-07 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Husk and kernel separating method for fresh fruits of synsepalum dulcificum
CN103431329A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 通化百泉参业集团股份有限公司 Preparation method for freeze-drying large-fruited Chinese hawthorn fruit powder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4204005A (en) * 1976-12-27 1980-05-20 Asahimatsu Koridofu Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing fibrous food materials
CN102266111A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-07 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Husk and kernel separating method for fresh fruits of synsepalum dulcificum
CN103431329A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 通化百泉参业集团股份有限公司 Preparation method for freeze-drying large-fruited Chinese hawthorn fruit powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113057302A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-02 徐州工程学院 Spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing fruit cake and preparation method thereof

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