CN109889102A - A kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion comprehensive platform - Google Patents
A kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion comprehensive platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN109889102A CN109889102A CN201910317230.3A CN201910317230A CN109889102A CN 109889102 A CN109889102 A CN 109889102A CN 201910317230 A CN201910317230 A CN 201910317230A CN 109889102 A CN109889102 A CN 109889102A
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000798443 Hornodermoporus martius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform, the ocean wave to move up and down is absorbed by the float-type piston of array in parallel, drives that ocean is shallow, deep sea water is realized in platform and circulated with this；By ocean, shallow, deep sea water flows through the Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing of thermo-electric generation system, in hot sea water heat dissipation chamber, respectively as its thermo-electric generation cold and heat source, and triggers the semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet paroxysm electricity that series connection is formed, finally realizes power generation process.The semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array is by multiple groups P, and N-type semiconductor initial and end passes sequentially through upper and lower connection copper sheet and is connected in series, and the upper and lower connection copper sheet is connect with upper and lower two pieces of radiating support plates respectively.The present invention can efficiently use ocean wave energy as generation platform power source, generate electricity using heat, Mare Frigoris water as hot cold source and in conjunction with semiconductor thermoelectric battle array, can effectively avoid the loss of self-energy during traditional turbine type thermo-electric generation, improve generating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ocean power generation comprehensive platforms of a kind of combination wave, the temperature difference and solar energy, belong to ocean power generation skill
Art field.
Background technique
Renewable energy abundant is contained in ocean, and development and utilization regenerable marine energy has become current people and seeks
First approach of clean energy resource.Ocean wave energy is abundant, has kinetic energy and longitudinally reciprocal potential energy.
Ocean thermal energy power generation is generated electricity using the temperature difference of seawater of shallow-layer and deep layer.Data shows, general temperature seawater
The temperature difference with Mare Frigoris water can produce pure electric power at 20 degrees Celsius or more.Earth Perenniporia martius surface seawater temperature can
Up to 65 degrees Celsius, Mare Frigoris water is extracted from deep-sea, and temperature is generally at 4~5 degrees Celsius, therefore ocean temperature differential power prospect extremely may be used
It sees.Ocean thermal energy conversion form traditional at present is with shallow layer sea water, as heat source, by the low boiling working fluid of closed cycle system
Gas is flashed to, turbine rotary electrification is pushed；Deep sea water is condensed into liquid as cold source, by the steam working medium of boiling, and
By the promotion of working medium pump, working medium is circulated in realization system.The thermo-electric generation of such form needs low-boiling working medium,
The loss of working medium is inevitably caused because being used for a long time；And extract deep, shallow sea water and push the use of the pump of working medium circulation flowing,
The electric energy in system is inherently consumed, the generating efficiency of system is reduced.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform is provided, can adopt
It uses ocean wave energy as the power source of seawater circulation needed for platform electricity generation system, realizes following certainly for ocean shallow-layer and deep sea water
Ring avoids the loss of self-energy during traditional turbine type thermo-electric generation.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform, including platform structure, hot water cyclesystem, circulating chilled water
System, thermo-electric generation system and power control system,
The platform structure includes main platform body, platform upper cover, is fixed in the several vertical of the main platform body lower end
Column and the platform base for being fixed between all column bottoms and being fixed on seabed,
The heat, cold water circulating system are located in main platform body, and heat, cold water circulating system respectively include several arranged side by side
Float-type piston cylinder, the air bag being looped around outside all float-type piston cylinders, the upper end two sides of the float-type piston cylinder respectively with
Heat, cold source water supplying pipe are connected with heat, cold source water inlet pipe, and each float-type piston cylinder is respectively equipped with check-valves into and out of water end (W.E.),
The heat, cold source water supplying pipe bottom end be located at ocean phytal zone and ocean deepwater area, under the piston rod of float-type piston cylinder
End is equipped with float, and the lower end of each float-type piston cylinder passes through piston branch respectively and connect perforation with air bag, piston bottom end with
It is connected with spring between cylinder body, air pressure check valve is respectively installed on each air bag,
The thermo-electric generation system includes shell, and two be horizontally set in the shell piece radiating support plate is from top to bottom
It is divided into hot sea water heat dissipation chamber, power compartment and Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing, semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array is installed in the power compartment,
Hot sea water heat dissipation chamber inner disc is wound with hot channel, and the Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing inner disc is wound with cold source water pipe, the heat-dissipating pipe
The both ends in road and the both ends of cold source water pipe are stretched out outside shell respectively, the respective wherein one end of hot channel, cold source water pipe with heat, it is cold
Source water inlet pipe is connected,
The power control system includes power-supply controller of electric and battery, the power-supply controller of electric respectively with thermo-electric generation system
System and battery are electrically connected, and the battery is connect with electrical equipment.
The working principle of above-mentioned wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform is that wave pushes float to move up and down, seawater
Respectively from heat, cold source water supplying pipe flow into piston the cylinder piston above cavity in, then again under the promotion of piston through heat, cold source into
The hot sea water that water pipe separately flows into thermo-electric generation system radiates the cold source water pipe in indoor hot channel or Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing,
Then it is flowed out from the other end of hot channel or cold source water pipe.
When float is moved downward with wave, guide the piston push rod in hot and cold seawater circulation system in piston cylinder by
On move downward, because of the intracorporal pressure change of chamber above piston, check valve of the seawater through piston cylinder water inlet side and enter cylinder body
It is interior, it is flowed into the cavity above piston at this point, the seawater of profundal zone, phytal zone enters water supplying pipe；At the same time, chamber below piston
Gas in body enters in air bag, and lower section cavity inner spring is compressed, to carry hydraulic weight in upper cavity, the fortune of stable plunger
It is dynamic.
On the contrary, guiding the piston push rod in hot and cold seawater circulation system in piston when float is moved upwards with wave
Moved from bottom to top in cylinder, due to piston cylinder water inlet end side closed check valve, seawater flow through the check valve of water outlet side and
Outflow, hot and cold seawater separately flow into the cold source water pipe and hot channel of thermo-electric generation system, flow through hot sea water heat dissipation chamber or Mare Frigoris
It is flowed out after water diffuser casing；At the same time, because of the pressure change in cavity below piston, the gas in air bag enters in piston cylinder,
Because of spring elongation, stablizing for piston is kept to push；If atmospheric pressure be greater than air bag pressure, then air pressure check valve open, gas into
Enter air bag, to keep lower chamber air pressure constant.
During the float continual reciprocating motion for absorbing wave, heat-dissipating pipe in thermo-electric generation system has been pushed
Seawater circulates in road, cold source water pipe, and at this time the two of thermo-electric generation system radiating support plate absorbs hot and cold seawater respectively
Temperature, form apparent temperature difference in the upper and lower end of concatenated semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet plate, promote semiconductor power generation sheet into
Row power generation, system, which generates electricity, to be flowed into power supervisor by conducting wire.
Further, ocean thermal energy conversion platform further includes solar power system, as the supplement to temperature difference platform electric energy,
The solar power system includes the solar panel being mounted on platform on lid and the photoelectric converter being attached thereto, institute
It states photoelectric converter and power-supply controller of electric is electrically connected.Energy collected by solar panel is changed by photoelectric converter
Regulated power, and access in power-supply controller of electric.
Further, heat source outlet pipe, the cold source are connected between the other end of the hot channel and heat source water supplying pipe
It is connected with cold source outlet pipe between the other end and cold source water supplying pipe of water pipe, distinguishes on the heat source outlet pipe and cold source outlet pipe
Check-valves is installed.Due to the setting of heat source outlet pipe and cold source outlet pipe, make to be formed between water supplying pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe
The circuit of seawater circulation.
Further, the hot channel and cold source water pipe are made of capillary channel respectively, hot channel and cold source water pipe
Both ends pass through branching-passage device for tube respectively and are connected with heat, cold water circulating system water inlet pipe.Branching-passage device for tube can by heat, cold water circulating system into
The seawater of water pipe is diverted in capillary channel.
Further, for the ease of the heat exchange between hot channel, cold source water pipe and radiating support plate, the heat dissipation support
Several strip cooling fins, the hot channel or cold source water pipe are fixed on plate side by side along between neighboring strips shape cooling fin
The S-shaped detour coiling in channel.
Further, the heat source water supplying pipe and cold source water supplying pipe are separately installed with seawater filter in water inlet end, and cold source supplies
The water inlet end of water pipe is placed at 1000 meters of b.s.l..
Further, the main platform body is shell structure, inside sets thermal cycle chamber, power generation chamber and SAPMAC method chamber, the hot water
The circulatory system, cold water circulating system are located at thermal cycle chamber and SAPMAC method is intracavitary, and the thermo-electric generation system and power supply control
It is intracavitary that system is located at power generation.
Further, anti-collision body is installed on the outside of the main platform body, the shape of main platform body is quadrangle.
Further, in order to facilitate the installation of hot/cold source water supplying pipe, the column is hollow structure, and the hot/cold source is supplied water
Pipe is passed into main platform body from column center respectively.
Further, in order to prevent in floating material encounter float, influence float up and down motion, the lower section of the main platform body
It is installed with float protective frame, the float frame is located at the periphery of float.
To sum up, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention can efficiently use ocean wave energy as generation platform power source, realize ocean shallow-layer and deep sea water
Self-loopa；And it can be using solar energy as the supplement energy.
2, the present invention generates electricity using heat, Mare Frigoris water as hot cold source, can effectively avoid traditional turbine type thermo-electric generation mistake
The loss of self-energy, improves generating efficiency in journey.
3, the present invention be platform structure, various marine monitoring sensing equipments can be carried, it can be achieved that ocean real-time monitoring and
Each equipment self-powered function in platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the platform structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the platform structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view of hot water or cold water's circulatory system in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the axis side view of hot water or cold water's circulatory system in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of thermo-electric generation system in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for fixing strip cooling fin in one embodiment of the present invention on radiating support plate.
Fig. 8 is hot channel in one embodiment of the present invention or cold source water pipe along neighboring strips shape cooling fin detour disk
Around structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array in a preferred embodiment.
Figure 12 is the main view of semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array in a preferred embodiment.
Figure 13 is the top view of semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array in a preferred embodiment.
Figure 14 is the electricity generating principle figure of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.According to following explanation, originally
The purposes, technical schemes and advantages of invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that described embodiment is of the invention preferred
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform is optimally suitable for the torrid zone or subtropical zone sea area, best cloth
Putting form is that offshore is fixed；The present invention absorbs the ocean wave to move up and down by the float-type piston of array in parallel, with this
Driving ocean is shallow, deep sea water is realized in platform and circulated；By ocean, shallow, deep sea water flows through the cold of thermo-electric generation system
In seawater diffuser casing, hot sea water heat dissipation chamber, respectively as its thermo-electric generation cold and heat source, and the semiconductor temperature that series connection is formed is triggered
Poor power generation sheet paroxysm electricity, finally realizes power generation process.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform includes platform structure 1, hot water
The circulatory system 2, cold water circulating system 3, thermo-electric generation system 4 and power control system 5.
With reference to Fig. 1, the platform structure 1 includes main platform body 11, platform upper cover 12, is fixed under main platform body 11
Several columns 14 at end and the platform base 15 for being fixed between all 14 bottoms of column and being fixed on seabed.Preferably, described vertical
Column 14, seabed pedestal 15 are highly corrosion resistant material, or carry out surface anticorrosion processing.With reference to Fig. 2, preferably, around described
It is semicircular anti-collision body 13, the preferred highly corrosion resistant of the anti-collision body 13 that the wrapping around of main platform body 11, which is equipped with a ring cross-section,
The elastic material of property；The shape of main platform body 11 is quadrangle.With reference to Fig. 2, the main platform body 11 is shell structure, inside sets heat
Torus A, power generation chamber B and SAPMAC method chamber C, the hot water cyclesystem 2, cold water circulating system 3 are separately positioned on thermal cycle chamber A
In SAPMAC method chamber C, the thermo-electric generation system 4 is located in power generation chamber B with power control system 5.The column 14 is preferred
For hollow structure, so that following hot/cold sources water supplying pipe 22,32 is passed into main platform body 11 from column center respectively.It is worth
Illustrate: according to demand, sensor device 63 can be installed by the fixed bracket 61 of sensor on above-mentioned column 14, realized flat
Platform carries sensor monitoring functions of the equipments.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the heat, cold water circulating system are located in main platform body 11, heat, cold water circulating system
It respectively include several float-type piston cylinders 24 arranged side by side, the air bag 27 being looped around outside all float-type piston cylinders 24, the float-type
Piston cylinder 24 connect perforation with hot/cold source water supplying pipe 22/32 in the side of upper end, in the other side and hot/cold source water inlet pipe 25/35
Connection perforation, each float-type piston cylinder are respectively equipped with check-valves 23 into and out of water end (W.E.).The bottom end of the heat source water supplying pipe is located at
The bottom end of ocean phytal zone, cold source water supplying pipe is located at ocean deepwater area.
The piston-rod lower end of each float-type piston cylinder 24 is equipped with float 210, and the float 210 stretches out main platform body 11
Bottom outside is contacted with wave, and the lower end of each float-type piston cylinder 24 passes through piston branch 241 and section respectively as ellipse
Air bag 27 connect perforation, spring 240 is connected between piston bottom end and cylinder body, it is unidirectional to be respectively equipped with air pressure on each air bag 27
Valve 28 is connected with ambient atmosphere, and the compressible gases such as air are filled in air bag；The air pressure individual event valve 28 allows atmosphere to flow to air bag,
To keep lower chamber air pressure constant.Float is encountered with the floating material in seawater in order to prevent, the lower section of the main platform body 11 is solid
Be connected to cylindrical float protective frame 16, the float frame 16 is located at the periphery of float 210, and with piston rod of piston cylinder is concentric matches
Close installation.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the thermo-electric generation system 4 includes shell 40, is horizontally set in the shell 40
Two pieces of radiating support plates 44 are from top to bottom divided into hot sea water heat dissipation chamber 440, power compartment 441 and Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing 442, described
Semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array 46 as shown in figure 11 is installed, in the hot sea water heat dissipation chamber 440 above in power compartment 441
Radiating support plate 44 on coiling have hot channel 451,442 inner disc of Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing is wound with cold source water pipe 452,；It is cold
Main water supply tube 452 is contacted with the bottom surface of the radiating support plate 44 of lower section, the both ends of the hot channel 451 and cold source water pipe 452
Both ends are stretched out respectively outside shell 40, and the respective wherein one end of hot channel, cold source water pipe is connected with heat, cold source water inlet pipe 25,35
It connects.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 10, several strip cooling fins 441, the heat-dissipating pipe are fixed on the radiating support plate 44 side by side
Road 451 or cold source water pipe 452 are coiled along the S-shaped detour in channel between neighboring strips shape cooling fin 441.The hot channel
It is filled with temperature slightly higher seawater in phytal zone in 451, is then profundal zone Mare Frigoris water in cold source water pipe 452.
Preferably, radiating support plate 44, strip cooling fin 441, hot channel 451 etc. are high conductance material.
With continued reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, preferably, in order to make to form seawater between water supplying pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe
The circuit of circulation is connected with heat source outlet pipe 29 between the other end and heat source water supplying pipe 22 of the hot channel 451, described cold
Cold source outlet pipe 39, the heat source outlet pipe 29 and cold source are connected between the other end and cold source water supplying pipe 32 of main water supply tube 452
Check-valves 23 is separately installed on outlet pipe 39.
The power control system 5 include power-supply controller of electric 51 and battery 53, the power-supply controller of electric 51 respectively with temperature
Poor electricity generation system 4 and battery 53 are electrically connected, and the battery 53 is connect with electrical equipment 63, and the electrical equipment 63 is preferably
For sensor device.
As shown in connection with fig. 5 and Fig. 3 being referred to, the hot channel 451 and cold source water pipe 452 are made of capillary channel respectively,
The both ends of hot channel 451 and cold source water pipe 452 pass through branching-passage device for tube 261 and heat, cold water circulating system water inlet pipe 25,35 phases respectively
Connection.
In conjunction with Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array 46 is by multiple groups P, 461,262 initial and end of N-type semiconductor
Pass sequentially through connection copper sheet 4631, lower connection copper sheet 4632 is connected in series；The heat dissipation of upper the connection copper sheet 4631 and top
Support plate 44 connects, i.e., this end is contacted with warm seawater heat source；The lower connection copper sheet 4632 and the radiating support plate 44 of lower section connect
It connects, i.e., this end is contacted with Mare Frigoris water cooling source；Positive and negative electrode conducting wire is drawn in first P-type semiconductor lower end and last N-type semiconductor lower end respectively
47, it is connected into the power supervisor 51 in power control system 5.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the heat source water supplying pipe 22 and cold source water supplying pipe 32 are separately installed with seawater in water inlet end
Filter 21, prevents the pollutant in seawater from entering hot Mare Frigoris water circulation system, and the water inlet end of cold source water supplying pipe 32 is placed in sea
Below plane at 1000 meters.
Preferably, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and with reference to Figure 14, the invention also includes solar power systems, as to the temperature difference
The supplement of platform electric energy, the solar power system include the solar panel 20 being mounted in platform upper cover 12 and therewith
The photoelectric converter 52 of connection, the photoelectric converter 52 are electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric 51.Solar panel 20 is received
The energy of collection is changed into regulated power by photoelectric converter 52, and accesses in power-supply controller of electric 51.
It is worth noting that: in the course of work of generation platform of the present invention, the seawater circulation of each float-type piston cylinder is transported
Dynamic to be independent of each other, greater number of piston system array will improve the efficiency of this electricity generation system.
The above is only the description explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not limiting the scope of the present invention, shows
So, anyone skilled in the art based on the above embodiment, can readily occur in replacement or variation to obtain other implementations
Example, these are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform, it is characterised in that:
Including platform structure, hot water cyclesystem, cold water circulating system, thermo-electric generation system and power control system,
The platform structure includes main platform body, platform upper cover, several columns for being fixed in main platform body lower end and affixed
Between all column bottoms and it is fixed on the platform base in seabed,
The heat, cold water circulating system are located in main platform body, and heat, cold water circulating system respectively include several floats arranged side by side
Formula piston cylinder, the air bag being looped around outside all float-type piston cylinders, the upper end two sides of the float-type piston cylinder respectively with heat, it is cold
Source water supplying pipe is connected with heat, cold source water inlet pipe, and each float-type piston cylinder is respectively equipped with check-valves into and out of water end (W.E.), described
Hot, cold source water supplying pipe bottom end is located at ocean phytal zone and ocean deepwater area, the piston-rod lower end peace of float-type piston cylinder
Equipped with float, the lower end of each float-type piston cylinder passes through piston branch respectively and connect perforation, piston bottom end and cylinder body with air bag
Between be connected with spring, air pressure check valve is respectively installed on each air bag,
The thermo-electric generation system includes shell, and two be horizontally set in the shell piece radiating support plate from top to bottom separates
For hot sea water heat dissipation chamber, power compartment and Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing, semiconductor temperature differential power generating sheet battle array is installed in the power compartment, it is described
Hot sea water heat dissipation chamber inner disc is wound with hot channel, and the Mare Frigoris water diffuser casing inner disc is wound with cold source water pipe, the hot channel
Both ends and the both ends of cold source water pipe are stretched out outside shell respectively, the respective wherein one end of hot channel, cold source water pipe and heat, cold source into
Water pipe is connected,
The power control system includes power-supply controller of electric and battery, the power-supply controller of electric respectively with thermo-electric generation system and
Battery is electrically connected, and the battery is connect with electrical equipment.
2. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further includes solar power system, and the solar power system includes the solar battery being mounted on platform on lid
Plate and the photoelectric converter being attached thereto, the photoelectric converter and power-supply controller of electric are electrically connected.
3. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Heat source outlet pipe, the other end of the cold source water pipe are connected between the other end and heat source water supplying pipe of the hot channel
It is connected with cold source outlet pipe between cold source water supplying pipe, is separately installed with non-return on the heat source outlet pipe and cold source outlet pipe
Valve.
4. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The hot channel and cold source water pipe are made of capillary channel respectively, and the both ends of hot channel and cold source water pipe pass through respectively
Branching-passage device for tube is connected with heat, cold water circulating system water inlet pipe.
5. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Several strip cooling fins are fixed on the radiating support plate side by side, the hot channel or cold source water pipe are along adjacent length
The S-shaped detour coiling in channel between bar shaped cooling fin.
6. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The heat source water supplying pipe and cold source water supplying pipe are separately installed with seawater filter, the water inlet end of cold source water supplying pipe in water inlet end
It is placed at 1000 meters of b.s.l..
7. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The main platform body is shell structure, inside sets thermal cycle chamber, power generation chamber and SAPMAC method chamber, the hot water cyclesystem, cold
Water circulation system is located at thermal cycle chamber and SAPMAC method is intracavitary, and the thermo-electric generation system and power control system are located at power generation
It is intracavitary.
8. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Anti- collision body is installed on the outside of the main platform body, the shape of main platform body is quadrangle.
9. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The column is hollow structure, and hot/cold source water supplying pipe is passed into main platform body from column center respectively.
10. wave drive-type ocean thermal energy conversion platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Float frame is installed with below the main platform body, the float frame is located at the periphery of float.
Priority Applications (1)
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