CN109885633A - A kind of GIS data acquisition upgrade-system - Google Patents
A kind of GIS data acquisition upgrade-system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109885633A CN109885633A CN201910077379.9A CN201910077379A CN109885633A CN 109885633 A CN109885633 A CN 109885633A CN 201910077379 A CN201910077379 A CN 201910077379A CN 109885633 A CN109885633 A CN 109885633A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of GIS datas to acquire upgrade-system, including data source acquisition unit, data processing unit, communication unit, data encoder and microprocessor, the output end of the data source acquisition unit and the input terminal of data processing unit connect, and the output end of data processing unit and the input terminal of communication unit connect, the output end of the communication unit and the input terminal of data encoder connect, and the output end of data encoder and the input terminal of microprocessor connect, and the present invention relates to technical field of geographic information.The GIS data acquires upgrade-system, pass through different data acquisition modes, different geography information can be acquired, greatly improve the comprehensive of information collection, comprehensive analysis is carried out to geography information convenient for user, it ensure that the accuracy of geography information, overall utility is strong, can be handled well collected information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of geographic information, specially a kind of GIS data acquires upgrade-system.
Background technique
Geography information is the geographical meaning that geodata contains and expresses, and is substance related with geographic environmental elements
The general name of number, text, image and the figure of quantity, quality, property, distribution characteristics, connection and rule etc., firstly, geographical letter
Breath belongs to spatial information, and the identification of position is linked together with data, this is that geography information is different from other type letters
One most significant mark (spatiality) of breath, secondly, geography information has the characteristics that multidimensional structure (multi-dimensional nature), third, ground
The temporal aspect for managing information is apparent (timing), and geography information, which belongs to spatial information, to be identified by data, this
It is the GIS-Geographic Information System difference most significant mark of other types information, is the location feature of geography information.Regionality refers to
The identification of spatial position is realized according to the geographical coordinate that specific graticules or square grid are established, and can be according to specified area
Domain carry out information and or point, but existing GIS data acquire upgrade-system, to data acquisition mode
It is single, comprehensive information can not be acquired, and collected information can not be handled, affect user
Use.
Traditional GIS data acquires upgrade-system, cannot be by different data acquisition modes, can not
Different geography information is acquired, the comprehensive of information collection greatly reduces, the person of being not convenient to use is to geography information
Carry out comprehensive analysis, it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy of geography information, overall utility is not strong, can not be to collected information
Handled well, the person of being not convenient to use carry out using.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of GIS datas to acquire upgrade-system, solves
It is fine problem that data acquisition upgrade-system data, which acquire not comprehensive enough and information processing not,.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of GIS data is adopted
Collect upgrade-system, including data source acquisition unit, data processing unit, communication unit, data encoder and microprocessor, it is described
The input terminal of the output end of data source acquisition unit and data processing unit connects, and the output end of data processing unit and logical
Believe the input terminal connection of unit, the output end of the communication unit and the input terminal of data encoder connect, and data encoding
The output end of device and the input terminal of microprocessor connect, and the data source acquisition unit includes map data collecting module, image
Data acquisition module, terrain data acquisition module and measurement data acquisition module, the output end of the microprocessor and integration are sent out
The input terminal of the output end and display screen that send the output end of unit to connect, and integrate transmission unit connects, the microprocessor
It realizes and is bi-directionally connected between information feedback unit, the data processing unit includes storage unit, error handling unit
With data finishing unit, the output end of the data analysis unit and the input terminal of error handling unit are connected, and at mistake
The output end of reason unit is connect with the input terminal of data preparation unit.
Preferably, it realizes and is bi-directionally connected between the microprocessor and big data platform.
Preferably, it realizes and is bi-directionally connected between the microprocessor and storage unit.
Preferably, the map data collecting module includes general map and thematic maps.
Preferably, the image acquisitions module includes satellite remote sensing module and boat letter shooting module.
Preferably, the communication module is bluetooth module, WIFI module, 802.11 modules, HomeRF module, ZigBee mould
Any one or more in block, NB-IoT module or LoRa module.
Preferably, the terrain data acquisition module is to be adopted by topographic map and actual measurement terrain data to terrain data
Collection.
Preferably, the measurement data acquisition module is to be acquired by GPS to measurement data.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of GIS datas to acquire upgrade-system.Having compared with prior art following has
Beneficial effect:
(1), the GIS data acquires upgrade-system, includes map data collecting by data source acquisition unit
Module, image acquisitions module, terrain data acquisition module and measurement data acquisition module, the output end of microprocessor with it is whole
The input terminal of the output end and display screen that close the output end connection of transmission unit, and integrate transmission unit connects, microprocessor
It realizes and is bi-directionally connected between information feedback unit, data processing unit includes storage unit, error handling unit sum number
According to finishing unit, the output end of data analysis unit and the input terminal of error handling unit are connected, and error handling unit
Output end is connect with the input terminal of data preparation unit, can be to different geography information by different data acquisition modes
It is acquired, greatly improves the comprehensive of information collection, carry out comprehensive analysis to geography information convenient for user, protect
The accuracy of geography information is demonstrate,proved, overall utility is strong.
(2), the GIS data acquires upgrade-system, double by realizing between microprocessor and big data platform
To connection, realizes and be bi-directionally connected between microprocessor and storage unit, map data collecting module includes general map and special topic
Map, image acquisitions module include satellite remote sensing module and boat letter shooting module, and terrain data acquisition module is to pass through ground
Shape figure and actual measurement terrain data are acquired terrain data, and measurement data acquisition module is to be carried out by GPS to measurement data
Acquisition, collected information can be handled well, convenient for user carry out using.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of map data collecting module of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of image acquisitions module of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of data processing unit of the present invention.
In figure: 1 data source acquisition unit, 11 map data collecting modules, 111 general maps, 112 thematic maps, 12 shadows
As data acquisition module, 121 satellite remote sensing modules, 122 boat letter shooting modules, 13 terrain data acquisition modules, 14 measurement data
Acquisition module, 2 data processing units, 21 storage units, 22 error handling units, 23 data preparation units, 3 communication units
Member, 4 data encoders, 5 microprocessors, 6 integrate transmission unit, 7 display screens, 8 information feedback units, 9 big data platforms, 10 deposit
Storage unit.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of GIS data acquisition upgrade-system,
Including data source acquisition unit 1, data processing unit 2, communication unit 3, data encoder 4 and microprocessor 5, data source acquisition
The output end of unit 1 is connect with the input terminal of data processing unit 2, and the output end of data processing unit 2 and communication unit 3
Input terminal connection, communication module 3 be bluetooth module, WIFI module, 802.11 modules, HomeRF module, ZigBee module,
Any one or more in NB-IoT module or LoRa module, terrain data acquisition module 13 are by topographic map and actual measurement ground
Graphic data is acquired terrain data, and the output end of communication unit 3 is connect with the input terminal of data encoder 4, and data
The output end of encoder 4 is connect with the input terminal of microprocessor 5, and two-way company is realized between microprocessor 5 and big data platform 9
It connects, data source acquisition unit 1 can be adopted by map data collecting module 11, image acquisitions module 12, terrain data respectively
Collection module 13 and measurement data acquisition module 14 are acquired geodata, and the information after acquisition can pass to data processing list
Member 2, such data analysis unit 21 first can analyze collected geography information, and error handle list is passed to after analysis
Member 22, and then data preparation unit 23 is passed to, such data preparation unit 23 can arrange information, after arrangement
Information can pass to communication unit 3, and then pass to data encoder 4, then pass to microprocessor 5, microprocessor 5 with deposit
It realizes and is bi-directionally connected between storage unit 10, data source acquisition unit 1 includes map data collecting module 11, image acquisitions mould
Block 12, terrain data acquisition module 13 and measurement data acquisition module 14, map data collecting module 11 include commonly Figure 111
With thematic maps 112, measurement data acquisition module 14 is to be acquired by GPS to measurement data, and information feedback unit 8 also can
The information for passing to microprocessor 5 is fed back in real time, is then passed to and integrates transmission unit 6, the letter after integration
Breath passes to display screen 7 and is shown, and big data platform 9 can realize that the contact of information, storage are single between microprocessor 5
Member 10 can store the information inside microprocessor 5 in real time, in map data collecting module 11 to data pair information
It is that diagram data is acquired over the ground by commonly Figure 111 and thematic maps 112 during acquisition, image acquisitions mould
Block 12 is to be acquired by satellite remote sensing module 121 and boat letter shooting module 122 to information, and image acquisitions module 12 is wrapped
Satellite remote sensing module 121 and boat letter shooting module 122 are included, the output end of microprocessor 5 connects with the output end for integrating transmission unit 6
Connect, and the output end for integrating transmission unit 6 is connect with the input terminal of display screen 7, microprocessor 5 and information feedback unit 8 it
Between realize and be bi-directionally connected, data processing unit 2 includes storage unit 21, error handling unit 22 and data finishing unit
23, the output end of data analysis unit 21 is connect with the input terminal of error handling unit 22, and error handling unit 22 is defeated
Outlet is connect with the input terminal of data preparation unit 23.
When work, data source acquisition unit 1 can pass through map data collecting module 11, image acquisitions module respectively
12, terrain data acquisition module 13 and measurement data acquisition module 14 are acquired geodata, and the information after acquisition can pass
Data processing unit 2 is passed, such data analysis unit 21 first can analyze collected geography information, pass after analysis
Pass error handling unit 22, and then pass to data preparation unit 23, such data preparation unit 23 can to information into
Row arranges, and the information after arrangement can pass to communication unit 3, and then pass to data encoder 4, then pass to microprocessor
5, and information feedback unit 8 also can feed back in real time the information for passing to microprocessor 5, be then passed to integration and send
Unit 6, the information after integration passes to display screen 7 and is shown, and big data platform 9 can be between microprocessor 5
Realize the contact of information, storage unit 10 can store the information inside microprocessor 5 in real time, adopt in map datum
Collect module 11 to data to information collection during, be that diagram data carries out over the ground by commonly Figure 111 and thematic maps 112
Acquisition, image acquisitions module 12 are to be acquired by satellite remote sensing module 121 and boat letter shooting module 122 to information.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of GIS data acquires upgrade-system, including data source acquisition unit (1), data processing unit (2),
At communication unit (3), data encoder (4) and microprocessor (5), the output end of the data source acquisition unit (1) and data
The input terminal connection of unit (2) is managed, and the output end of data processing unit (2) is connect with the input terminal of communication unit (3), institute
The output end for stating communication unit (3) is connect with the input terminal of data encoder (4), and the output end of data encoder (4) with
The input terminal of microprocessor (5) connects, it is characterised in that: the data source acquisition unit (1) includes map data collecting module
(11), image acquisitions module (12), terrain data acquisition module (13) and measurement data acquisition module (14), micro- place
The output end of reason device (5) is connect with the output end for integrating transmission unit (6), and is integrated the output end of transmission unit (6) and shown
The input terminal of display screen (7) connects, and realizes and is bi-directionally connected between the microprocessor (5) and information feedback unit (8), the data
Processing unit (2) includes storage unit (21), error handling unit (22) and data finishing unit (23), the data point
The output end of analysis unit (21) is connect with the input terminal of error handling unit (22), and the output end of error handling unit (22)
It is connect with the input terminal of data preparation unit (23).
2. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: micro- place
It realizes and is bi-directionally connected between reason device (5) and big data platform (9).
3. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: micro- place
It realizes and is bi-directionally connected between reason device (5) and storage unit (10).
4. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: the map
Data acquisition module (11) includes general map (111) and thematic maps (112).
5. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: the image
Data acquisition module (12) includes satellite remote sensing module (121) He Hangxin shooting module (122).
6. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: the communication
Module (3) is bluetooth module, WIFI module, 802.11 modules, HomeRF module, ZigBee module, NB-IoT module or LoRa
Any one or more in module.
7. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: the landform
Data acquisition module (13) is to be acquired by topographic map and actual measurement terrain data to terrain data.
8. a kind of GIS data according to claim 1 acquires upgrade-system, it is characterised in that: the measurement
Data acquisition module (14) is to be acquired by GPS to measurement data.
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| CN201910077379.9A CN109885633A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of GIS data acquisition upgrade-system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112212834A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-12 | 黄山联合应用技术研究院 | Spatial holographic information acquisition system and data combing method |
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| CN200986590Y (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-12-05 | 上海市闸北区绿化管理局 | Mobile space data acquisition, process and publish system |
| US20150213054A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-30 | William Gale | Mapping and asset lifecycle tracking system |
| WO2016034141A1 (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | 国家电网公司 | Power grid gis map-based reported data display method and system |
| CN107679229A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-09 | 东南大学 | The synthetical collection and analysis method of city three-dimensional building high-precision spatial big data |
| CN108984755A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 湖北思高科技发展有限公司 | A kind of geological geographic information system processing method |
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