CN109882329A - A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function - Google Patents

A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109882329A
CN109882329A CN201910247531.3A CN201910247531A CN109882329A CN 109882329 A CN109882329 A CN 109882329A CN 201910247531 A CN201910247531 A CN 201910247531A CN 109882329 A CN109882329 A CN 109882329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alarm
fuel tank
oil
pipe
fuel
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Pending
Application number
CN201910247531.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文佳
李友峰
郑永强
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CRRC Qishuyan Co Ltd
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CSR Qishuyan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910247531.3A priority Critical patent/CN109882329A/en
Publication of CN109882329A publication Critical patent/CN109882329A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to diesel fuel system technical fields, the fuel system of especially a kind of tape jam diagnosis and detection function, including fuel tank, oil injection mechanism and alarm mechanism, fuel tank is connected by oil return pipe with several oil injection mechanisms, oil return general pipeline connection is leaked by high-pressure oil pipe between oil injection mechanism and alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism connects fuel tank by alarm fuel tank drain line, oil injection mechanism includes injection pump, fuel injector, double-layer high-pressure oil pipe and high-pressure oil pipe leak branch pipe, alarm mechanism includes the alarm fuel tank for collecting leakage oil return, socket cock and sensor.The present invention can prevent high-pressure oil pipe from splitting in leakage after-burning oil spurts to exhaust pipe to the greatest extent, and leakage oil return can be collected, rapidly find high-pressure oil pipe splits leakage failure, prevent the generation of fire, control system is passed to by the information that cracking or leakage can be occurred for high-pressure oil pipe by sensor, to protect in time, reduces caused by the contingencies such as fire occur and lose.

Description

A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel fuel system technical field, the fuel oil of especially a kind of tape jam diagnosis and detection function System.
Background technique
Fuel system is usually made of components such as injection pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, and main function is according to Operation Conditions Needs, supply a certain number of, clean, wellatomized diesel oil, it is flammable to be mixed to form with a certain number of air Gaseous mixture, to guarantee the required fuel flow under various working conditions.
Diesel fuel system is made of high-pressure fuel oil system and low pressure fuel system, wherein including injection pump oil inlet and oil return pipe Road, injection pump, the components such as fuel injector, high-pressure oil pipe, secondary fuel oil filter and pressure regulator valve, and complete the fuel feeding of diesel engine jointly, return The functions such as oil, filtering, this type fuel system is in diesel engine operational process, if cracking or leakage occur for high-pressure oil pipe, no It can find or protect in time, fire will be caused.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing diesel fuel system, the present invention provides a kind of diagnosis of tape jam and detection function The fuel system of energy.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the fuel oil of a kind of diagnosis of tape jam and detection function System, including fuel tank, oil injection mechanism and alarm mechanism, the fuel tank are connected by oil return pipe with several oil injection mechanisms, Oil return general pipeline connection is leaked by high-pressure oil pipe between the oil injection mechanism and alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism passes through alarm oil Case drain line connects fuel tank, and the oil injection mechanism includes injection pump, fuel injector, double-layer high-pressure oil pipe and high-pressure oil pipe leakage branch Pipe, described double-layer high-pressure oil pipe one end are provided with fuel injector, and the other end is provided with injection pump, is arranged on the double-layer high-pressure oil pipe There is the high-pressure oil pipe connected with high-pressure oil pipe leakage oil return general pipeline to leak branch pipe, the alarm mechanism includes leaking back to for collecting The alarm fuel tank of oil sockets cock and sensor, and the sensor setting is in alarm fuel tank, the alarm fuel tank side setting There is the alarm tank drainback pipe connected with alarm fuel tank drain line, is provided on the alarm fuel tank drain line and sockets cock.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise several oil injection mechanisms for one or more oil-injection machines Structure.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that oil return pipe one end is connected with fuel tank, other end connection There are injection pump and fuel injector.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that alarm fuel tank drain line one end is connected with fuel tank, separately One end is connected with alarm fuel tank.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that sensor passes through alarm signal feedback line and electronics control Unit connection processed.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise socketing cock setting to return in alarm fuel tank and alarm fuel tank Between oil pipe and the junction for fuel tank drain line of alarming.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise sensor be liquid level float sensor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can prevent high-pressure oil pipe from splitting leakage after-burning oil spurts to row to the greatest extent On tracheae, and leakage oil return can be collected, rapidly find high-pressure oil pipe splits leakage failure, prevents the generation of fire, passes through biography Cracking can be occurred for high-pressure oil pipe by sensor or the information of leakage passes to control system, to protect in time, reduce fire etc. Contingency is lost caused by occurring.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
1, fuel tank in figure, 2, alarm fuel tank drain line, 3, socket cock, 4, alarm tank drainback pipe, 5, alarm fuel tank, 6, sensor, 7, alarm signal feedback line, 8, high-pressure oil pipe leakage oil return general pipeline, 9, fuel injector, 10, double-layer high-pressure oil pipe, 11, injection pump, 12, high-pressure oil pipe leakage branch pipe, 13, oil spout oil return pipe, 14, electronic control unit.
Specific embodiment
If Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention, the fuel system of a kind of diagnosis of tape jam and detection function, including fuel oil Case 1, oil injection mechanism and alarm mechanism, the fuel tank 1 are connected by oil spout oil return pipe 13 with several oil injection mechanisms, the spray The connection of oil return general pipeline 8 is leaked by high-pressure oil pipe between oil machine structure and alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism is put by fuel tank of alarming Oil pipe 2 connects fuel tank 1, and the oil injection mechanism includes that injection pump 11, fuel injector 9, double-layer high-pressure oil pipe 10 and high-pressure oil pipe are let out Branch pipe 12 is leaked, described 10 one end of double-layer high-pressure oil pipe is provided with fuel injector 9, and the other end is provided with injection pump 11, described double-deck high It is provided on pressuring oil pipe 10 and leaks branch pipe 12, the alarm mechanism with the high-pressure oil pipe of the high-pressure oil pipe leakage connection of oil return general pipeline 8 Including for collecting leakage oil return alarm fuel tank 5, socket cock 3 and sensor 6, the setting of sensor 6 is in alarm fuel tank 5 It is interior, it is described alarm 5 side of fuel tank be provided with and alarm fuel tank drain line 2 connect alarm tank drainback pipe 4, the alarm fuel tank It is provided on drain line 2 and sockets cock 3, the present invention can prevent high-pressure oil pipe from splitting leakage after-burning oil spurts to exhaust to the greatest extent Guan Shang, and leakage oil return can be collected, rapidly find high-pressure oil pipe splits leakage failure, prevents the generation of fire, passes through sensing Cracking can be occurred for high-pressure oil pipe by device 6 or the information of leakage passes to control system, to protect in time, reduce the meaning such as fire Outer accident is lost caused by occurring.
Several described oil injection mechanisms are one or more oil injection mechanisms, described 13 one end of oil spout oil return pipe and fuel tank 1 Connection, the other end are connected with injection pump 11 and fuel injector 9, and described 2 one end of alarm fuel tank drain line and fuel tank 1 connect, another End and alarm fuel tank 5 connect, and the sensor 6 is connected by alarm signal feedback line 7 and electronic control unit 14, the drawing It connects cock 3 alarm fuel tank 5 is arranged in and alarms between tank drainback pipe 4 and the junction for fuel tank drain line 2 of alarming, the sensing Device 6 is liquid level float sensor.
Working principle: in diesel engine operation, fuel oil fuel feeding from fuel tank 1 is supplied to diesel engine by fuel filter To injection pump 11, high pressure fuel is provided to fuel injector 9, if the inner tube of double-layer high-pressure oil pipe 10 occurs through double-layer high-pressure oil pipe 10 Leakage is split, fuel oil can smoothly return to high-pressure oil pipe bottom due to there is the protection of 10 outer tube of double-layer high-pressure oil pipe, and pass through high pressure oil Pipe leakage branch pipe 12 is pooled in high-pressure oil pipe leakage oil return general pipeline 8, is finally pooled in alarm fuel tank 5, when alarm fuel tank 5 is received When the leakage fuel oil of collection reaches the warning groove of design, sensor 6 can generate alarm signal and by alarm signal feedback line 7 It is timely fed back to diesel engine control system, meanwhile, the liquid-level switch in fuel tank 5 of alarming can be opened, and the fuel oil of leakage can pass through report Alert tank drainback pipe 4 summarizes with alarm fuel tank drain line 2, is then return in fuel tank 1, in general, sockets cock 3 It is in close state.
This fuel system layout is simple, and the operation is stable safety is designed improvement for common fuel system and is easy, no It can be related to biggish change, and the application of this fuel system, can greatly reduce due to the splitting leakage of high-pressure oil pipe and draw The fire of hair improves the safety of diesel engine operation.
Described above to be merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, In the case where not departing from spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, many modifications, variation or equivalent can be made, but all It will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis and detection function, characterized in that including fuel tank (1), oil injection mechanism and report Alert mechanism, the fuel tank (1) are connected by oil spout oil return pipe (13) with several oil injection mechanisms, the oil injection mechanism and alarm By high-pressure oil pipe leakage oil return general pipeline (8) connection between mechanism, the alarm mechanism passes through alarm fuel tank drain line (2) connection Fuel tank (1), the oil injection mechanism include injection pump (11), fuel injector (9), double-layer high-pressure oil pipe (10) and high-pressure oil pipe leakage Branch pipe (12), described double-layer high-pressure oil pipe (10) one end are provided with fuel injector (9), and the other end is provided with injection pump (11), described High-pressure oil pipe leakage branch pipe (12) with high-pressure oil pipe leakage oil return general pipeline (8) connection is provided on double-layer high-pressure oil pipe (10), The alarm mechanism includes for collecting the alarm fuel tank (5) of leakage oil return, socketing cock (3) and sensor (6), the sensing Device (6) setting alarm fuel tank (5) in, it is described alarm fuel tank (5) side be provided with and alarm fuel tank drain line (2) connect report It warns tank drainback pipe (4), is provided on the alarm fuel tank drain line (2) and sockets cock (3).
2. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that described several A oil injection mechanism is one or more oil injection mechanisms.
3. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that the oil spout Oil return pipe (13) one end and fuel tank (1) connection, the other end are connected with injection pump (11) and fuel injector (9).
4. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that the alarm Fuel tank drain line (2) one end and fuel tank (1) connection, the other end and alarm fuel tank (5) connection.
5. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that the sensing Device (6) is connected by alarm signal feedback line (7) and electronic control unit (14).
6. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that described to socket Cock (3) setting is in alarm fuel tank (5) and alarms tank drainback pipe (4) between the junction of alarm fuel tank drain line (2).
7. the fuel system of a kind of tape jam diagnosis according to claim 1 and detection function, characterized in that the sensing Device (6) is liquid level float sensor.
CN201910247531.3A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function Pending CN109882329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910247531.3A CN109882329A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910247531.3A CN109882329A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109882329A true CN109882329A (en) 2019-06-14

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CN201910247531.3A Pending CN109882329A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of fuel system of tape jam diagnosis and detection function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114151258A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Oil injector oil return fault diagnosis method, fuel system and internal combustion engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5819708A (en) * 1996-01-23 1998-10-13 C.R.F. Societa Consortile Per Azioni Fuel retaining and collecting structure for an internal combustion engine high-pressure injection system
CN204476613U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-15 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Injection Pump oil return gathering-device
CN107676205A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 A kind of engine oil tube leakage protection system
CN209761596U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-10 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Fuel oil system with fault diagnosis and detection functions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5819708A (en) * 1996-01-23 1998-10-13 C.R.F. Societa Consortile Per Azioni Fuel retaining and collecting structure for an internal combustion engine high-pressure injection system
CN204476613U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-15 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Injection Pump oil return gathering-device
CN107676205A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 A kind of engine oil tube leakage protection system
CN209761596U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-10 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Fuel oil system with fault diagnosis and detection functions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114151258A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Oil injector oil return fault diagnosis method, fuel system and internal combustion engine

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