CN109881920A - A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure - Google Patents

A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109881920A
CN109881920A CN201910274218.9A CN201910274218A CN109881920A CN 109881920 A CN109881920 A CN 109881920A CN 201910274218 A CN201910274218 A CN 201910274218A CN 109881920 A CN109881920 A CN 109881920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
house
daylighting
light reflective
main body
rural area
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Pending
Application number
CN201910274218.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马令勇
王慧
李清
李栋
张永益
刘昌宇
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Northeast Petroleum University
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Northeast Petroleum University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Petroleum University filed Critical Northeast Petroleum University
Priority to CN201910274218.9A priority Critical patent/CN109881920A/en
Publication of CN109881920A publication Critical patent/CN109881920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure, it is related to building structure technology field, it includes house main body, house main body is north-south room body, and house main body is located at setting light reflective sunshading plate A on the roof in southern side, and house main body, which is located on the roof in west side, is arranged top-hung window, house main body southern side is equipped with glass sunlight house, sunlight house roof is equipped with light reflective sunshading plate B, and light reflective sunshading plate B is located at immediately below light reflective sunshading plate A, and the north side of glass sunlight house is set to weather buffer area.This rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure solves the insulation that severe cold area rural area glass sunlight house realizes rural area passive solar house.

Description

A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building structure technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rural area quilt with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure Dynamic formula solar energy housing.
Background technique:
With the development of economic technology, country house is built to be promoted constantly, and the people constantly propose the environmental requirement lived Height, in northeast village, house is still warmed oneself using modes such as traditional burning straw, coals, in order to keep the temperature only just with plastics Film overlays on exterior window, be also easy to produce dew condensation phenomenon, can not gravity-flow ventilation, lack effective summer sunshade measure, cause traditional Mode using effect is poor.
Summary of the invention:
In place of overcoming above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, and one kind is provided and is adopted with heat preservation ventilating The rural area passive solar house of light and sunshade structure, it realizes the insulation of rural area passive solar house.
A kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: rural area passive type sun with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure Room, including house main body, house main body are north-south room body, and house main body is located at setting light reflective sunshading plate A on the roof in southern side, House main body, which is located on the roof in west side, is arranged top-hung window, and house main body southern side is equipped with glass sunlight house, sets on sunlight house roof There are light reflective sunshading plate B, light reflective sunshading plate B to be located at immediately below light reflective sunshading plate A, the north side of glass sunlight house is set to weather buffer area.
The glass sunlight house and weather buffer area forms L-type.
The house main body is two floor structures, and the glass sunlight house is located at the second floor of house main body.
Light reflective sunshading plate A, light reflective sunshading plate B and the light reflective sunshading plate C uses reflective aluminium sheet.
The glass sunlight house is connected with each other by several pieces of windowpanes, between adjacent glass window by connector connection and Pass through sealant joint treatment.
The windowpane central filler heat-preserving fabric.
Reserving hole on the windowpane.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this has heat preservation ventilating daylighting and the rural area passive solar house saving of sunshade structure Resource, protection environment, economical rationality, easy to promote large-scale and use.Its major advantage is as follows:
1, rationally distributed, structure is simple and whole, solves the problems, such as that Winter protection and summer ventilation are heat-insulated;
2, light reflective sunshading plate, light are reflected into indoor canopy by reflector, by light, summer prevent be while dazzle The certain daylighting of indoor offer, economical rationality;
3, the louver angle of window is adjusted in top-hung window, this window, and the mode of top-hung window puts down gas preferably Stream enters the room, and in north side, air being discharged more preferably is outdoor, reaches preferable cross-ventilation effect, stingy in forming chamber It waits.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is light reflective sunshading plate A1 and light reflective sunshading plate B2 reflectogram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to each figure, a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure, including house main body 4, House main body 4 is north-south room body, and house main body 4 is located at setting light reflective sunshading plate A1, house main body 4 on the roof in southern side and is located at Top-hung window 3 is set on the roof in west side, and 4 southern side of house main body is equipped with glass sunlight house 5, and 5 roof of glass sunlight house is equipped with reflective screening Positive plate B2, light reflective sunshading plate B2 are located at immediately below light reflective sunshading plate A1, and the north side of glass sunlight house 5 is set to weather buffer area.Described Glass sunlight house 5 and weather buffer area form L-type.The house main body 4 is two floor structures, and the glass sunlight house 5 is located at house The second floor of main body 4.Light reflective sunshading plate A1, light reflective sunshading plate B2 and the light reflective sunshading plate C3 uses reflective aluminium sheet.Described Glass sunlight house 5 is connected with each other by several pieces of windowpanes, is connected between adjacent glass window by connector and is glued by sealing Seam processing.The windowpane central filler heat-preserving fabric.Reserving hole on the windowpane.
This rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure, glass sunlight house 5 are still indoor and outdoor A buffer area, reduce house and outdoor direct heat exchange.Light reflective sunshading plate B2 solves summer additional glass sunlight house And the shortcomings that cushion space overheat.
Light reflective sunshading plate A1 only absorbs a small amount of sunlight while reflecting most of sunlight, reduce room temperature, and In the process of implementation, light makes light by reflector surface reflection direct light to the light reflective sunshading plate of attached sunspace windowpane Line reaches indoor canopy through reflector, increases the indoor light-inletting quantity of summer while reducing dazzle.
Weather buffer area is combined with glass sunlight house 5, and East and West direction is whole to heat inner space by large-area glass thermal-arrest.Summer Ji Shi, internal convection form microclimate internal, and separate and divulge information good with the functional space with a western exposure being directly connected to, insulation It is good.Glass sunlight house and indoor wall are heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall, thermal isolation and heat storage.
Light reflective sunshading plate uses reflective aluminium sheet.Reflective aluminium sheet has the advantages that light weight, installation cost are low, summer too The reflecting effect of reflective aluminium sheet is embodied well when sunny, reduces room temperature.
Reserving hole on windowpane, with connector connection and sealant joint treatment between adjacent glass window.In summer period, Open glass top hole, make it is heated after air flowed out from hole, take away indoor hot-air, drop room temperature It is low.
When winter, the layout type to sit in the north facing the south is integrally presented in agriculture residence, and auxiliary room is arranged to resist winter with northwest side Northwester, and south orientation be arranged glass sunlight house 5, form is large windows, using function be glass sunlight house 5 windowpane in the winter Ji Shi, by the air in heat by solar radiation attached sunspace, accumulation of heat wall absorbs the heat in attached sunspace, storage heat Energy.When night, the thermal energy of heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall release storage, for maintaining the temperature of indoor room.
In winter, agriculture residence west roof glass window, utilization is with a western exposure, improves indoor temperature.The weather of passive solar house Buffer area is combined with sunlight meal 5, forms L-shaped attached sunspace.When with a western exposure, internal air is heated, stores thermal energy.Internal Wall heat-collection and heat-accumulation on daytime, night release a large amount of heat, improve the comfort level of indoor thermal environment.
Light reflective sunshading plate A1, is placed in glass lower position, realizes the effect of sunshade, and light reflective sunshading plate may be collapsible into roof In.Summer sunlight is irradiated to light reflective sunshading plate, and light reflective sunshading plate reflected sunlight reduces the absorption to sunlight, reduces additional The temperature of sunspace.
Present invention utilizes light reflective sunshading plate B2, place it under windowpane, and sunshade while reflected sunlight improve room The uniformity of interior illumination, prevents glare.
In conclusion this rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure protects environment, economy Rationally, easy to promote large-scale and use.Its major advantage is as follows, rationally distributed, and structure is simple and whole, solves Winter protection And the problem that summer ventilation is heat-insulated;Light is reflected into indoor canopy, summer prevents by reflector by light reflective sunshading plate, light Certain daylighting, economical rationality are provided while generating dazzle for interior;Window is adjusted in top-hung window 3, this window Louver angle, the mode of top-hung window enter the room the better advection of gas, north side more preferably room is discharged in air Outside, reach preferable cross-ventilation effect, form kryptoclimate.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure, it is characterised in that: including house master Body (4), house main body (4) are north-south room body, and house main body (4) is located at setting light reflective sunshading plate A(1 on the roof in southern side), House main body (4) is located at setting top-hung window (3) on the roof in west side, and house main body (4) southern side is equipped with glass sunlight house (5), sun Light room (5) roof is equipped with light reflective sunshading plate B(2), light reflective sunshading plate B(2) it is located at light reflective sunshading plate A(1) immediately below, glass sunlight house (5) north side is set to weather buffer area.
2. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the glass sunlight house (5) and weather buffer area forms L-type.
3. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the house main body (4) is two floor structures, and the glass sunlight house (5) is located at the second floor of house main body (4).
4. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the light reflective sunshading plate A(1), light reflective sunshading plate B(2) and light reflective sunshading plate C(3) use reflective aluminium sheet.
5. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the glass sunlight house (5) is connected with each other by several pieces of windowpanes, is connected between adjacent glass window by connector Connect and pass through sealant joint treatment.
6. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 5, It is characterized in that: the windowpane central filler heat-preserving fabric.
7. a kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure according to claim 5, It is characterized in that: reserving hole on the windowpane.
CN201910274218.9A 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure Pending CN109881920A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910274218.9A CN109881920A (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910274218.9A CN109881920A (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A kind of rural area passive solar house with heat preservation ventilating daylighting and sunshade structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109881920A true CN109881920A (en) 2019-06-14

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CN (1) CN109881920A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158728A (en) * 2006-10-07 2008-04-09 陈宪 Solar light reflecting mirror used for increasing indoor lighting
JP2011032769A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Sunroom and building
CN102518318A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 上海零碳建筑科技有限公司 Environment-based energy-saving prototype house building
CN103109721A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-22 天津大学 Zero-energy-consumption rainwater irrigation system
CN203575292U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-05-07 李学杰 Low-energy-consumption ventilated good-lighting animal housing
CN107227792A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-03 东北石油大学 Between a kind of novel sunlight

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158728A (en) * 2006-10-07 2008-04-09 陈宪 Solar light reflecting mirror used for increasing indoor lighting
JP2011032769A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Sunroom and building
CN102518318A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 上海零碳建筑科技有限公司 Environment-based energy-saving prototype house building
CN103109721A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-22 天津大学 Zero-energy-consumption rainwater irrigation system
CN203575292U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-05-07 李学杰 Low-energy-consumption ventilated good-lighting animal housing
CN107227792A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-03 东北石油大学 Between a kind of novel sunlight

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Application publication date: 20190614

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication