CN109878326A - A kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck - Google Patents
A kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109878326A CN109878326A CN201910170259.3A CN201910170259A CN109878326A CN 109878326 A CN109878326 A CN 109878326A CN 201910170259 A CN201910170259 A CN 201910170259A CN 109878326 A CN109878326 A CN 109878326A
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- water
- pipe
- engine
- cooling
- motor
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injections Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solutions Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000156302 Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuels Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle cooling system technical field, specially a kind of cooling system of heavy hybrid power truck.
Background technique
Hybrid vehicle refers to that vehicle drive system is combined by two or more single drive systems that can be operated simultaneously The road horsepower of the vehicle of composition, vehicle is separately or cooperatively provided according to actual vehicle running state by single drive system, As the maturation of Development of HEV Technology is also widely used on existing heavy truck, there is energy conservation, low emission The advantages that；More heat can be generated in the use process of heavy hybrid power truck, is needed at this time through the cooling in automobile System radiates to guarantee the normal operation of automobile, is carried out to the heat dissipation of fuel engines by water jacket water cooling on existing truck Heat dissipation technology is more mature, but there is also defects on the cooling system of heavy hybrid power truck, do not close water-cooling The use of reason is to motor power part, undesirable, the truck so that the motor power part of existing heavy type hybrid power truck is radiated It is upper standing be equipped with air accumulator etc. for brake braking etc., not in this basis instrument circuit radiating subassembly, be unfavorable for motor and pacify The special of internal battery, component and motor of casing is radiated, and the effect of blowout is not played yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling systems of heavy hybrid power truck, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions: a kind of heavy type hybrid power truck it is cold But system, including installation crossbeam, engine, motor installs case, battery pack, component, motor, gearbox, water cooling component, circuit Radiating subassembly, water pump, air compressor machine, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, third belt pulley, belt, return pipe, clutch and note The mouth of a river, it is described installation crossbeam one end side top outer wall on bolt be fixed with engine, the installation crossbeam is located at engine Side be welded with motor installs case, the inside distribution of the motor installs case be fixedly installed with battery pack, component and Motor, is nested and fixed the first belt pulley on one end side outer wall of the engine output shaft, outside the side of the engine Bolt is fixed with air compressor machine on wall, and the input terminal of the air compressor machine is fixedly installed with the second belt pulley, the engine it is another Bolt is fixed with water pump on the outer wall of side, and the input terminal of the water pump is fixedly installed with third belt pulley, and the installation crossbeam is located at The outer wall of engine side is provided with water cooling component；
The water cooling component includes flabellum, radiator, water tank, water jacket, water injection pipe, the first water-supply-pipe and the second water-supply-pipe, described Output shaft one end of engine is fixedly installed with flabellum, the installation crossbeam be located at bolt on the side outer wall of flabellum be fixed with it is scattered Hot device, the installation crossbeam, which is located on the outer wall of radiator side, is welded with water tank, the engine and motor installs case Inner wall on be provided with water jacket, the suction side of the water pump is connected by the side internal run-through of pipeline and water tank, the water pump Water pumping end be fixedly connected with water injection pipe, one end of the water injection pipe and the water intake end of motor installs case inner water sleeve are penetrated through and are connected, The water outlet perforation of the motor installs case inner water sleeve side is connected with the first water-supply-pipe, one end of first water-supply-pipe and hair The water intake end of motivation inner water sleeve penetrates through connection, and the water outlet perforation of the engine inner water sleeve is connected with the second water-supply-pipe, described One end of second water-supply-pipe and the water intake end of radiator are penetrated through and are connected, and the motor installs case is internally provided with circuit heat dissipation group Part；
The circuit radiating subassembly include air accumulator, air inlet pipe, appendix, through pipe and blow head, the installation crossbeam be located at Be welded with air accumulator on the outer wall of air compressor machine side, the gas transmission end perforation of the air compressor machine is connected with air inlet pipe, it is described into One end of tracheae and the input terminal of air accumulator are penetrated through and are connected, and the gas transmission end perforation of the air accumulator is connected with appendix, described defeated One end of tracheae is fixedly connected with through pipe, and described one end through pipe is described through pipe through the inside of motor installs case Distribution perforation is equipped with blow head on the side outer wall inside motor installs case.
According to the above technical scheme, first belt pulley and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley and third belt pulley Belt is nested and fixed in top.
According to the above technical scheme, the water outlet perforation of the radiator is connected with return pipe, one end of the return pipe It is connect with the side internal run-through of water tank.
According to the above technical scheme, the installation crossbeam is located at bolt on the outer wall of engine side and is fixed with clutch.
According to the above technical scheme, perforation is connected with water filling port, and the top of water filling port on the side outer wall of the water tank Sealing cover is set.
According to the above technical scheme, the installation crossbeam is located at spiral shell on engine and the top outer wall of motor installs case side Bolt is fixed with gearbox, and the output end of the engine and motor is fixedly connected with the input terminal of gearbox.
According to the above technical scheme, the flabellum and radiator are mating component, and flabellum is located at the side of radiator.
According to the above technical scheme, valve is provided with above the appendix, and the number of blow head is eight.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the invention, it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, it uses It is more convenient, by the setting of water cooling component, the mode of water-cooling is reasonably used into motor power part, so that mixing It is efficiently radiated the motor power part of power truck；Circuit heat dissipation group is set on the basis of truck air accumulator is isostructural Part carries out special blowing cooling to motor, component and the battery pack inside motor installs case by blow head, also rises The effect of good drifting dust is arrived；The perfect cooling system of heavy hybrid power truck is conducive to the better power transmission of truck.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is whole overlooking structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the inside cutting structural schematic diagram of motor installs case of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of water cooling component of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit radiating subassembly of the present invention；
In figure: 1, crossbeam is installed；2, engine；3, motor installs case；4, battery pack；5, component；6, motor；7, gearbox； 8, water cooling component；9, circuit radiating subassembly；10, water pump；11, air compressor machine；12, the first belt pulley；13, the second belt pulley；14, Three belt pulleys；15, belt；16, return pipe；17, clutch；18, water filling port；81, flabellum；82, radiator；83, water tank；84, Water jacket；85, water injection pipe；86, the first water-supply-pipe；87, the second water-supply-pipe；91, air accumulator；92, air inlet pipe；93, appendix；94, Through pipe；95, blow head.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck, packet Include installation crossbeam 1, engine 2, motor installs case 3, battery pack 4, component 5, motor 6, gearbox 7, water cooling component 8, circuit Radiating subassembly 9, water pump 10, air compressor machine 11, the first belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 13, third belt pulley 14, belt 15, return water Pipe 16, clutch 17 and water filling port 18 install bolt on the side top outer wall of 1 one end of crossbeam and are fixed with engine 2, and installation is big The side that beam 1 is located at engine 2 is welded with motor installs case 3, and the inside distribution of motor installs case 3 is fixedly installed with battery 4, component 5 and motor 6 are organized, the first belt pulley 12, engine is nested and fixed on one end side outer wall of 2 output shaft of engine Bolt is fixed with air compressor machine 11 on 2 side outer wall, and the input terminal of air compressor machine 11 is fixedly installed with the second belt pulley 13, engine Bolt is fixed with water pump 10 on 2 other side outer wall, and the input terminal of water pump 10 is fixedly installed with third belt pulley 14, installs crossbeam 1 outer wall for being located at 2 side of engine is provided with water cooling component 8；Water cooling component 8 includes flabellum 81, radiator 82, water tank 83, water Set 84, water injection pipe 85, the first water-supply-pipe 86 and the second water-supply-pipe 87, output shaft one end of engine 2 are fixedly installed with flabellum 81, Installation crossbeam 1 is located at bolt on the side outer wall of flabellum 81 and is fixed with radiator 82, and installation crossbeam 1 is located at 82 side of radiator It is welded with water tank 83 on outer wall, is provided with water jacket 84, the water suction of water pump 10 on the inner wall of engine 2 and motor installs case 3 End is connect by pipeline with the side internal run-through of water tank 83, and the water pumping end of water pump 10 is fixedly connected with water injection pipe 85, water injection pipe 85 one end and the water intake end of 3 inner water sleeve 84 of motor installs case are penetrated through and are connected, the water outlet of 3 inner water sleeve of motor installs case, 84 side Perforation is connected with the first water-supply-pipe 86, and one end of the first water-supply-pipe 86 and the water intake end of 2 inner water sleeve 84 of engine are penetrated through and connected, hair The water outlet perforation of 2 inner water sleeve 84 of motivation is connected with the second water-supply-pipe 87, second one end of water-supply-pipe 87 and entering for radiator 82 Water end (W.E.) perforation connection, motor installs case 3 are internally provided with circuit radiating subassembly 9；Circuit radiating subassembly 9 include air accumulator 91, Air inlet pipe 92, appendix 93 run through pipe 94 and blow head 95, and installation crossbeam 1, which is located on the outer wall of 11 side of air compressor machine, to be welded admittedly Surely there is an air accumulator 91, the gas transmission end perforation of air compressor machine 11 is connected with air inlet pipe 92, and one end of air inlet pipe 92 is defeated with air accumulator 91 Enter end perforation connection, the gas transmission end perforation of air accumulator 91 is connected with appendix 93, and one end of appendix 93, which is fixedly connected with, to be run through Pipe 94 is located at the side inside motor installs case 3 through pipe 94 through one end of pipe 94 through the inside of motor installs case 3 Distribution perforation is equipped with blow head 95 on outer wall；First belt pulley 12 and the second belt pulley 13 and the first belt pulley 12 and third skin Belt 15 is nested and fixed in the top of belt wheel 14, connects the transmission realized between belt pulley by belt 15, starts to realize The purpose that machine 2 drives air compressor machine 11 and water pump 10 to work；The water outlet perforation of radiator 82 is connected with return pipe 16, return pipe 16 One end connect with the side internal run-through of water tank 83, water flows back into water tank 83 by return pipe 16 after radiating by radiator 82 In, realize the water circulation in water-cooling system；Installation crossbeam 1 is located at bolt on the outer wall of 2 side of engine and is fixed with clutch 17, Keep truck structure more complete, conducive to the power transmission of truck；Perforation is connected with water filling port 18 on the side outer wall of water tank 83, and infuses Sealing cover is arranged in the top at the mouth of a river 18, conducive to the later period to the supplement of water in water tank 83；Installation crossbeam 1 is located at engine 2 and motor Bolt is fixed with gearbox 7 on the top outer wall of 3 side of installs case, the output end of engine 2 and motor 6 with gearbox 7 Input terminal is fixedly connected, and realizes the power transmission of truck entirety；Flabellum 81 and radiator 82 are mating component, and flabellum 81 is located at Heat dissipation is blowed to radiator 82 by the rotation of flabellum 81 in the side of radiator 82；The top of appendix 93 is provided with valve, And the number of blow head 95 is eight, conducive to the air blowing inside later period control motor installs case 3, improves air blowing heat dissipation and drifting dust Effect；The cooling system of the heavy type hybrid power truck, engine 2 and 6 cooperating of motor realize the hybrid power of truck Output will drive the first belt pulley 12 in the rotation of 2 working output shaft of engine and flabellum 81 rotated, passes through the first belt Belt 15 between wheel 12 and the second belt pulley 13 and third belt pulley 14 is driven, so that water pump 10 and air compressor machine 11 be driven to carry out Work is worked by water pump 10 and pumps out the water in water tank 83, enters the water jacket in motor installs case 3 by water injection pipe 85 84, the torrid zone generated inside motor installs case 3 is walked by water, then enter water in engine 2 by the first water-supply-pipe 86 Water jacket 84 in, the torrid zone that engine 2 generates is walked, the water after heat absorption is entered in radiator 82 by the second water-supply-pipe 87, Radiator 82 is blowed by the rotation of flabellum 81, the heat of water in radiator 82 is scattered in outside air, realizes truck Cooling in intrinsic motivation 2 and motor installs case 3, the water in radiator 82 after radiating and cooling are flowed back by return pipe 16 Water tank 83 realizes the water circulation of water-cooling system；It works in air compressor machine 11 and air is compressed to air accumulator 91, can be used for later period truck Braking etc., needing special when cooling to being carried out inside motor installs case 3, can made by the valve at appendix 93 The air compressed in air accumulator 91 enters in pipe 94, by blow head 95 to the motor 6 inside motor installs case 3, member Device 5 and battery pack 4 carry out special blowing cooling, also play the effect of good drifting dust；Perfect heavy mixing The cooling system of power truck is conducive to the better power transmission of truck.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910170259.3A CN109878326A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910170259.3A CN109878326A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109878326A true CN109878326A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| CN201910170259.3A CN109878326A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of cooling system of heavy type hybrid power truck |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011005595A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for performing condensation using operation of air conditioning apparatus of vehicle i.e. motor car, involves using condensed water for cooling vehicle component i.e. prime mover, of vehicle |
| DE102011075410A1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for heating interior space of motor vehicle, involves setting heat requirement of interior space of motor vehicle according to temperature of heat exchanger |
| CN102874098A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Cooling apparatus and cooling method for power-pack in hybrid vehicle |
| CN204895111U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-12-23 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Hybrid vehicle cooling system and hybrid vehicle |
| CN207241416U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of cooling system for vehicle |
| CN108674159A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 大汉汽车集团有限公司 | A kind of electric motor protective device of pure electric coach |
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2019
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201910170259.3A patent/CN109878326A/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011005595A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for performing condensation using operation of air conditioning apparatus of vehicle i.e. motor car, involves using condensed water for cooling vehicle component i.e. prime mover, of vehicle |
| DE102011075410A1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for heating interior space of motor vehicle, involves setting heat requirement of interior space of motor vehicle according to temperature of heat exchanger |
| CN102874098A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Cooling apparatus and cooling method for power-pack in hybrid vehicle |
| CN204895111U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-12-23 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Hybrid vehicle cooling system and hybrid vehicle |
| CN207241416U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of cooling system for vehicle |
| CN108674159A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 大汉汽车集团有限公司 | A kind of electric motor protective device of pure electric coach |
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