Broken recovery unit of multi-functional plastic toy
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing and recycling device, in particular to a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Background
At present, most families are solitary children, the children are not playing in the growing environment in the past, parents can purchase a large number of children's toys, and with the increase of the number, a part of toys are eliminated, wherein the toys are made of plastics, so that the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device is invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a crushing and recycling device, in particular to a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device, which can be used for processing toys individually through a crushing chamber, so that the condition that the toys enter an installation box during crushing is avoided, an automatic crushed material discharging device can automatically discharge the crushed toys, a refining and grinding device can further refine and grind the crushed toys, and a height adjusting and conveying device can separate the ground toys from screws mixed in the ground toys.
The invention relates to a crushing and recycling device, in particular to a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device which comprises a supporting installation device, a crushing chamber, an extrusion crushing device, an automatic crushed material discharging device, a refining and grinding device, a height adjusting and conveying device, a screw scraping plate, a screw collecting box and a plastic spraying device.
The crushing chamber consists of an installation box, a material separating plate installation shaft, a feed inlet, a material separating plate limiting block and a material collecting box, wherein the material separating plate installation shaft is fixedly installed on the installation box;
the extrusion crushing device consists of a motor, an output belt wheel, a transmission belt, a left-right moving device and an extrusion plate, wherein the output belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the motor;
the left-right moving device consists of a fixed box, a driving transmission gear set, a driven gear and a moving device, wherein the driving transmission gear set is arranged on the fixed box, the driven gear is arranged on the fixed box, the driving transmission gear set is matched with the driven gear, and the moving device is arranged on the fixed box;
the fixed box is composed of a gear installation box, a driving gear set installation hole, a driven gear set installation hole, a gear installation groove, a sector gear installation groove and a moving device installation groove, wherein the driving gear set installation hole is formed in the gear installation box;
the fixed box is composed of a gear installation box, a driving gear set installation hole, a driven gear set installation hole, a gear installation groove, a sector gear installation groove and a moving device installation groove, wherein the driving gear set installation hole is formed in the gear installation box;
the driven gear consists of an installation shaft B, a limit convex ring B, a gear B and a sector gear, wherein the limit convex ring B is fixedly installed on the installation shaft B, the gear B is fixedly installed on the installation shaft B, and the sector gear is fixedly installed on the installation shaft B;
the moving device consists of a moving strip gear and a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is arranged and fixed on the moving strip gear;
the automatic crushed material discharging device consists of a crushing discharging device and a buffering device, and the buffering device is fixedly arranged on the crushing discharging device;
the crushing and discharging device comprises a crushing auxiliary box, an extrusion crushing auxiliary chamber, a spring mounting groove, a spring, a movable sliding block, a connecting sliding rod, a sliding plate mounting box, a spring mounting groove A, a spring A and a sliding plate, wherein the extrusion crushing auxiliary chamber is arranged inside the crushing auxiliary box;
the buffer device is composed of a buffer box body, an exhaust hole, a spring B, a sliding block B and a sliding rod, wherein the exhaust hole is formed in the buffer box body;
the refining grinding device comprises a fine grinding box body, grinding teeth, a movable refining toothed bar, a refining device, a movable refining toothed bar moving device, a motor A, an output belt wheel A, a transmission belt B and a transmission belt C, wherein the grinding teeth are installed and fixed in the fine grinding box body, the movable refining toothed bar is installed in the fine grinding box body, the refining device is installed in the fine grinding box body, the movable refining toothed bar moving device is installed and fixed in the fine grinding box body, the movable refining toothed bar is installed and fixed on the movable refining toothed bar moving device, the output belt wheel A is installed and fixed on the motor A, the transmission belt B is installed on the output belt wheel A, the transmission belt B is installed on the refining device, and the transmission belt C is installed on the refining device;
the fine grinding box body is composed of a box body, a feed inlet, a grinding chamber, a convex ring mounting hole, a material flowing port, a movable refined tooth bar mounting groove, a movable refined tooth bar moving device mounting hole and a material discharging port, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the box body;
the refining device comprises an installation shaft A, a receiving belt wheel A, a rotating column, a grinding pushing plate and a limiting convex ring, wherein the receiving belt wheel A is fixedly arranged on the installation shaft A;
the movable thinning toothed bar moving device comprises a motor C, an output belt wheel C, a rotating lead screw, a belt wheel C, a limiting ring, a first transmission belt and a moving barrel, wherein the output belt wheel C is fixedly installed on the motor C;
the height adjusting and conveying device comprises a motor D, an output belt wheel D, a transmission belt D, a support rod, a telescopic support rod, a roller mounting shaft, a roller, a magnetic transmission belt, a roller mounting shaft connecting rod, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D and a magnetic transmission belt tensioning device, wherein the output belt wheel D is mounted and fixed on the motor D, the roller mounting shaft is mounted on the support rod, the roller mounting shaft is mounted on the telescopic support rod, the roller is mounted and fixed on the roller mounting shaft, the magnetic transmission belt is mounted on the roller, the roller mounting shaft connecting rod is mounted on the roller mounting shaft, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D is mounted and fixed on the roller mounting shaft, the magnetic transmission belt is mounted on the magnetic transmission belt tensioning device, the transmission belt D is mounted on the;
the telescopic support rod is composed of a bottom fixing rod, a motor F, a coupler, a lead screw mounting ring A, a lead screw A, a limiting cap, a movable barrel rod and a mounting hole, wherein the motor F is fixedly mounted inside the bottom fixing rod;
the roller mounting shaft connecting rod consists of an outer barrel, a sliding matching block and an inner rod, the sliding matching block is arranged in the outer barrel, and the inner rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding matching block;
the magnetic conveyor belt tensioning device comprises a spring installation cylinder D, a moving slide block D, a sliding rod D, a spring D, a roller installation shaft A and a roller A, wherein the moving slide block D is installed inside the spring installation cylinder D;
the plastic ejection device comprises a discharge barrel, a discharge motor, a discharge output belt wheel, a discharge fan wheel mounting shaft, a discharge fan wheel, a receiving belt wheel D and a transmission belt D, wherein the discharge motor is mounted and fixed on the discharge barrel;
the installation of crushing room is fixed inside supporting the installation, the installation of extrusion breaker is fixed inside the crushing room, the motor is installed and is fixed inside the install bin, the installation of controlling the mobile device is fixed inside the install bin, the installation of automatic discharging device of broken material is fixed inside supporting the installation, crushing discharging device and install bin cooperation, refine the grinder installation and fix inside supporting the installation, altitude mixture control conveyer installation is fixed inside supporting the installation, the installation of screw scraping plate is fixed inside supporting the installation, the cooperation of screw scraping plate altitude mixture control conveyer, the installation of screw collecting box is fixed on supporting the installation, plastics jetter installation is fixed on supporting the installation, the storage bucket installation is fixed on supporting the installation.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the driven gears of the left and right moving device of the extrusion crushing device is two, and the number of the limiting rings of the moving device is two.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the number of the movable thinning teeth bars of the thinning and grinding device of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device is two, the number of the thinning devices is two, and the number of the movable thinning teeth bar moving devices is two.
The multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a crushing and recycling device, in particular to a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device, which realizes the functions of processing a toy individually through a crushing chamber, preventing the toy from entering an installation box during crushing, automatically discharging crushed materials through an automatic discharging device, further finely grinding the crushed toy through a fine grinding device, separating the ground toy and screws mixed in the ground toy through a height adjusting and conveying device and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing chamber of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a squeezing and crushing device 3 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction a-a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a working schematic diagram of a left-right moving device 3-4 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing box 3-4-1 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a driving gear set 3-4-2 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a driven gear 3-4-3 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a moving device 3-4-4 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an automatic crushed material discharging device 4 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a crushing and discharging device 4-1 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the operation of the buffering device 4-2 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a refining and grinding device 5 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 14 is a view of a fine grinding box body 5-1 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a refining device 5-4 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a movable thinning dentition moving device 5-5 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a height adjusting and conveying device 6 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of a telescopic support rod 6-5 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a roller mounting shaft connecting rod 6-9 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of the magnetic conveyor belt tensioning device 6-11 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a plastic spraying device 9 of the multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device of the invention.
In the figure: a support mounting 1; a crushing chamber 2; an installation box 2-1; 2-2 of a material separating plate; the partition plate is provided with a shaft 2-3; 2-4 parts of a feed inlet; a material partition plate limiting block 2-5; 2-6 parts of a material receiving box; a crushing device 3; a motor 3-1; an output belt wheel 3-2; 3-3 of a transmission belt; a left-right moving device 3-4; 3-4-1 of a fixed box; a gear mounting box 3-4-1-1; a driving gear set mounting hole 3-4-1-2; a driven gear set mounting hole 3-4-1-3; the gear mounting groove is 3-4-1-4; a sector gear mounting groove 3-4-1-5; a mobile device mounting groove 3-4-1-6; a main transmission gear set 3-4-2; mounting a shaft A3-4-2-1; a limit convex ring A3-4-2-2; a belt wheel A3-4-2-3; gear A3-4-2-4; 3-4-3 parts of a driven gear; mounting a shaft B3-4-3-1; a limit convex ring B3-4-3-2; gear B3-4-3-3; sector gear 3-4-3-4; mobile devices 3-4-4; a moving rack gear 3-4-4-1; 3-4-4-2 of a limiting ring; 3-5 parts of an extrusion plate; an automatic crushed material discharging device 4; a crushing discharging device 4-1; a crushing auxiliary box 4-1-1; 4-1-2 of an auxiliary extrusion crushing chamber; 4-1-3 of a spring mounting groove; 4-1-4 of a spring; 4-1-5 of a movable slide block; connecting sliding rods 4-1-6; 4-1-7 parts of a sliding plate installation box; the spring mounting groove A4-1-8; spring A4-1-9; 4-1-10 of a sliding plate; a buffer device 4-2; a buffer box body 4-2-1; 4-2-2 of an exhaust hole; spring B4-2-3; a slide block B4-2-4; 4-2-5 slide bars; a refining and grinding device 5; finely grinding the box body 5-1; a box body 5-1-1; a feed inlet 5-1-2; 5-1-3 of a grinding chamber; 5-1-4 of a convex ring mounting hole; a dripping port 5-1-5; the thinning tooth bar mounting groove is movable by 5-1-6; mounting holes 5-1-7 of the movable thinning tooth bar moving device; 5-1-8 of a discharge port; grinding teeth 5-2; 5-3 parts of movable thinning tooth bars; a thinning device 5-4; mounting a shaft A5-4-1; the receiving belt wheel A5-4-2; 5-4-3 of a rotating column; grinding the pushing plate 5-4-4; 5-4-5 parts of a limiting convex ring; a movable thinning tooth bar moving device 5-5; motor C5-5-1; an output belt wheel C5-5-2; rotating the screw rod 5-5-3; a pulley C5-5-4; 5-5-5 parts of a limiting ring; 5-5-6 parts of a first transmission belt; 5-5-7 parts of a movable barrel; motor A5-6; an output pulley A5-7; a transmission belt B5-8; a drive belt C5-9; a height-adjusting conveyor 6; motor D6-1; an output pulley D6-2; a drive belt D6-3; 6-4 parts of a support rod; 6-5 parts of a telescopic supporting rod; bottom fixing rods 6-5-1; motor F6-5-2; 6-5-3 of a coupler; a screw rod mounting ring A6-5-4; lead screw A6-5-5; 6-5-6 parts of a limiting cap; 6-5-7 of a movable barrel rod; 6-5-8 of mounting holes; a roller mounting shaft 6-6; 6-7 of a roller; 6-8 parts of a magnetic conveying belt; a shaft connecting rod 6-9 of the roller is mounted; 6-9-1 of an outer cylinder; 6-9-2 of a sliding matching block; 6-9-3 parts of an inner rod; a kinetic energy receiving pulley D6-10; a magnetic conveyor belt tensioning device 6-11; a spring mounting cylinder D6-11-1; the movable slide block D6-11-2; a slide bar D6-11-3; spring D6-11-4; a roller mounting shaft A6-11-5; roller A6-11-6; a screw scraping plate 7; a screw collection box 8; a plastic ejection device 9; a discharge barrel 9-1; a discharge motor 9-2; a discharging output belt wheel 9-3; a discharging fan wheel mounting shaft 9-4; 9-5 parts of a discharging fan wheel; a receiving pulley D9-6; and a first transmission belt D9-7.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21, the invention relates to a crushing and recycling device, in particular to a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device which comprises a supporting installation 1, a crushing chamber 2, an extrusion crushing device 3, an automatic crushed material discharging device 4, a refining and grinding device 5, a height adjusting and conveying device 6, a screw scraping plate 7, a screw collecting box 8 and a plastic spraying device 9, realizes the single treatment of the toys through the crushing chamber, avoids the toys from entering the installation box when being crushed, automatic eduction gear of broken material can be to the automatic discharge of toy after the crushing, refines grinder and can further refine the grinding to the toy after the crushing, and altitude mixture control conveyer can separate functions such as the screw with inclusion in toy after the grinding.
The crushing chamber 2 consists of a mounting box 2-1, a material separating plate 2-2, a material separating plate mounting shaft 2-3, a feeding port 2-4, a material separating plate limiting block 2-5 and a material receiving box 2-6, wherein the mounting box 2-1 is provided with other devices and limits the extrusion range, the material separating plate 2-2 controls discharging, the material receiving box 2-6 collects the plastic toy material separating plate mounting shaft 2-3 to be processed and is fixedly arranged on the mounting box 2-1, the material separating plate 2-2 is arranged on the material separating plate mounting shaft 2-3, the feeding port 2-4 is arranged on the mounting box 2-1, the material separating plate limiting block 2-5 is fixedly arranged on the mounting box 2-1, and the material receiving box 2-6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting box 2-1;
the extrusion crushing device 3 is composed of a motor 3-1, an output belt wheel 3-2, a transmission belt 3-3, a left-right moving device 3-4 and an extrusion plate 3-5, the left-right moving device 3-4 drives the extrusion plate 3-5 to move in a reciprocating mode under the power of the motor, the output belt wheel 3-2 is fixedly installed on the motor 3-1, the extrusion plate 3-5 is fixedly installed on the left-right moving device 3-4, the transmission belt 3-3 is installed on the output belt wheel 3-2, and the transmission belt 3-3 is installed on the left-right moving device 3-4;
the left-right moving device 3-4 consists of a fixed box 3-4-1, a main transmission gear set 3-4-2, a driven gear 3-4-3 and a moving device 3-4-4, the main transmission gear set 3-4-2 receives kinetic energy and then transmits the kinetic energy to the driven gear 3-4-3, the driven gear 3-4-3 rotates to drive the moving device 3-4-4 to move, the main transmission gear set 3-4-2 is installed on the fixed box 3-4-1, the driven gear 3-4-3 is installed on the fixed box 3-4-1, the main transmission gear set 3-4-2 is matched with the driven gear 3-4-3, and the moving device 3-4-4 is installed on the fixed box 3-4-1;
the fixed box 3-4-1 is composed of a gear installation box 3-4-1-1, a driving gear set installation hole 3-4-1-2, a driven gear set installation hole 3-4-1-3, a gear installation groove 3-4-1-4, a sector gear installation groove 3-4-1-5 and a mobile device installation groove 3-4-1-6, wherein the driving gear set installation hole 3-4-1-2 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, the driven gear set installation hole 3-4-1-3 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, the gear installation groove 3-4-1-4 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, a sector gear mounting groove 3-4-1-5 is formed on the gear mounting box 3-4-1-1, and a mobile device mounting groove 3-4-1-6 is formed on the gear mounting box 3-4-1-1;
the fixed box 3-4-1 is composed of a gear installation box 3-4-1-1, a driving gear set installation hole 3-4-1-2, a driven gear set installation hole 3-4-1-3, a gear installation groove 3-4-1-4, a sector gear installation groove 3-4-1-5 and a mobile device installation groove 3-4-1-6, wherein the driving gear set installation hole 3-4-1-2 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, the driven gear set installation hole 3-4-1-3 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, the gear installation groove 3-4-1-4 is arranged on the gear installation box 3-4-1-1, a sector gear mounting groove 3-4-1-5 is formed on the gear mounting box 3-4-1-1, and a mobile device mounting groove 3-4-1-6 is formed on the gear mounting box 3-4-1-1;
the driven gear 3-4-3 consists of a mounting shaft B3-4-3-1, a limiting convex ring B3-4-3-2, a gear B3-4-3-3 and a sector gear 3-4-3-4, wherein the limiting convex ring B3-4-3-2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft B3-4-3-1, the gear B3-4-3-3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft B3-4-3-1, and the sector gear 3-4-3-4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft B3-4-3-1;
the moving device 3-4-4 is composed of a moving strip gear 3-4-4-1 and a limiting ring 3-4-4-2, wherein the limiting ring 3-4-4-2 is fixedly arranged on the moving strip gear 3-4-4-1;
the automatic crushed material discharging device 4 consists of a crushing and discharging device 4-1 and a buffering device 4-2, the crushing and discharging device 4-1 is matched with an extruded plastic toy, the buffering device 4-2 rebounds slowly, and the buffering device 4-2 is fixedly arranged on the crushing and discharging device 4-1;
the crushing and discharging device 4-1 consists of a crushing auxiliary box 4-1-1, an extrusion crushing auxiliary chamber 4-1-2, a spring installation groove 4-1-3, a spring 4-1-4, a movable sliding block 4-1-5, a connecting sliding rod 4-1-6, a sliding plate installation box 4-1-7, a spring installation groove A4-1-8, a spring A4-1-9 and a sliding plate 4-1-10, wherein the spring A4-1-9 and the sliding plate 4-1-10 push out plastic fragments in the extrusion crushing auxiliary chamber 4-1-2, the crushing auxiliary chamber 4-1-2 is arranged in the crushing auxiliary box 4-1-1, the spring installation groove 4-1-3 is arranged in the crushing auxiliary box 4-1-1, the spring 4-1-4 is arranged in the spring installation groove 4-1-3, the movable sliding block 4-1-5 is arranged in the spring installation groove 4-1-3, the connecting sliding rod 4-1-6 is fixedly arranged on the movable sliding block 4-1-5, the sliding plate installation box 4-1-7 is fixedly arranged on the connecting sliding rod 4-1-6, the spring installation groove A4-1-8 is arranged on the sliding plate installation box 4-1-7, the spring A4-1-9 is arranged in the spring installation groove A4-1-8, and the sliding plate 4-1-10 is arranged in the spring installation groove A4-1-8;
the buffer device 4-2 consists of a buffer box body 4-2-1, an exhaust hole 4-2-2, a spring B4-2-3, a sliding block B4-2-4 and a sliding rod 4-2-5, wherein the exhaust hole 4-2-2 prolongs the recovery time of the sliding block B4-2-4 and the sliding rod 4-2-5, the exhaust hole 4-2-2 is opened on the buffer box body 4-2-1, the spring B4-2-3 is arranged in the buffer box body 4-2-1, the sliding block B4-2-4 is arranged in the buffer box body 4-2-1, and the sliding rod 4-2-5 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block B4-2-4;
the refining grinding device 5 is composed of a fine grinding box body 5-1, grinding teeth 5-2, movable refining tooth bars 5-3, a refining device 5-4, a movable refining tooth bar moving device 5-5, a motor A5-6, an output belt wheel A5-7, a transmission belt B5-8 and a transmission belt C5-9, the grinding teeth 5-2 are better matched with the refining device 5-4 to grind plastics, the movable refining tooth bars 5-3 can be adjusted in position to change the distance between the grinding teeth and the refining device 5-4 so as to control the grinding degree, the movable refining tooth bar moving device 5-5 controls the position of the movable refining tooth bars 5-3, the grinding teeth 5-2 are installed and fixed in the fine grinding box body 5-1, the movable refining tooth bars 5-3 are installed in the fine grinding box body 5-1, the refining device 5-4 is installed inside the fine grinding box body 5-1, the movable refining tooth bar moving device 5-5 is installed and fixed inside the fine grinding box body 5-1, the movable refining tooth bar 5-3 is installed and fixed on the movable refining tooth bar moving device 5-5, the output belt wheel A5-7 is installed and fixed on the motor A5-6, the transmission belt B5-8 is installed on the output belt wheel A5-7, the transmission belt B5-8 is installed on the refining device 5-4, and the transmission belt C5-9 is installed on the refining device 5-4;
the fine grinding box body 5-1 consists of a box body 5-1-1, a feed inlet 5-1-2, a grinding chamber 5-1-3, a convex ring mounting hole 5-1-4, a material flowing port 5-1-5, a movable fine tooth bar mounting groove 5-1-6, a movable fine tooth bar moving device mounting hole 5-1-7 and a material discharging port 5-1-8, wherein the feed inlet 5-1-2 is arranged on the box body 5-1-1, the grinding chamber 5-1-3 is arranged in the box body 5-1-1, the convex ring mounting hole 5-1-4 is arranged in the box body 5-1-1, the material flowing port 5-1-5 is arranged in the box body 5-1-1, the movable fine tooth bar mounting groove 5-1-6 is arranged in the box body 5-1-1, the mounting hole 5-1-7 of the movable thinning tooth bar moving device is arranged inside the box body 5-1-1, and the discharge hole 5-1-8 is arranged on the box body 5-1-1;
the refining device 5-4 consists of a mounting shaft A5-4-1, a receiving belt wheel A5-4-2, a rotating column 5-4-3, a grinding pushing plate 5-4-4 and a limiting convex ring 5-4-5, wherein the grinding pushing plate 5-4-4 pushes plastic forwards in the grinding process, the receiving belt wheel A5-4-2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft A5-4-1, the rotating column 5-4-3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft A5-4-1, the grinding pushing plate 5-4-4 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 5-4-3, and the limiting convex ring 5-4-5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft A5-4-1;
the movable thinning tooth bar moving device 5-5 consists of a motor C5-5-1, an output belt wheel C5-5-2, a rotating screw 5-5-3, a belt wheel C5-5-4, a limit ring 5-5-5, a transmission belt I5-5-6 and a moving barrel 5-5-7, an output belt wheel C5-5-2 is fixedly arranged on a motor C5-5-1, a belt wheel C5-5-4 is fixedly arranged on a rotating screw rod 5-5-3, a limiting ring 5-5-5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating screw rod 5-5-3, a transmission belt I5-5-6 is arranged on the output belt wheel C5-5-2, and a transmission belt I5-5-6 is arranged on the belt wheel C5-5-4;
the height adjusting and conveying device 6 comprises a motor D6-1, an output belt wheel D6-2, a transmission belt D6-3, a supporting rod 6-4, a telescopic supporting rod 6-5, a roller mounting shaft 6-6, a roller 6-7, a magnetic transmission belt 6-8, a roller mounting shaft connecting rod 6-9, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D6-10 and a magnetic transmission belt tensioning device 6-11, wherein the telescopic supporting rod 6-5 adjusts the angle between the magnetic transmission belt 6-8 and the horizontal direction so that plastic can slide downwards on the magnetic transmission belt 6-8, the magnetic transmission belt 6-8 adsorbs screws, the magnetic transmission belt tensioning device 6-11 keeps the magnetic transmission belt 6-8 in a tight state when the height adjusting and conveying device 6 changes the height, the output belt wheel D6-2 is fixedly arranged on the motor D6-1, a roller mounting shaft 6-6 is mounted on a supporting rod 6-4, a roller mounting shaft 6-6 is mounted on a telescopic supporting rod 6-5, a roller 6-7 is mounted and fixed on the roller mounting shaft 6-6, a magnetic conveyor belt 6-8 is mounted on the roller 6-7, a roller mounting shaft connecting rod 6-9 is mounted on the roller mounting shaft 6-6, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D6-10 is mounted and fixed on the roller mounting shaft 6-6, the magnetic conveyor belt 6-8 is mounted on a magnetic conveyor belt tensioning device 6-11, a transmission belt D6-3 is mounted on an output belt wheel D6-2, and a transmission belt D6-3 is mounted on a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D6-10;
the telescopic support rod 6-5 is composed of a bottom fixed rod 6-5-1, a motor F6-5-2, a coupler 6-5-3, a lead screw mounting ring A6-5-4, a lead screw A6-5-5, a limit cap 6-5-6, a movable barrel rod 6-5-7 and a mounting hole 6-5-8, wherein the motor F6-5-2 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom fixed rod 6-5-1, the coupler 6-5-3 is fixedly arranged on the motor F6-5-2, the lead screw mounting ring A6-5-4 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom fixed rod 6-5-1, the lead screw A6-5-5 is fixedly arranged on the coupler 6-5-3, the lead screw A6-5-5 is arranged on the lead screw mounting ring A6-5-4, the limiting cap 6-5-6 is fixedly arranged on the lead screw A6-5-5, the movable barrel rod 6-5-7 is arranged on the lead screw A6-5-5, and the mounting hole 6-5-8 is arranged on the movable barrel rod 6-5-7;
the roller mounting shaft connecting rod 6-9 consists of an outer cylinder 6-9-1, a sliding matching block 6-9-2 and an inner rod 6-9-3, wherein the sliding matching block 6-9-2 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 6-9-1, and the inner rod 6-9-3 is fixedly arranged on the sliding matching block 6-9-2;
the magnetic conveyor belt tensioning device 6-11 consists of a spring mounting cylinder D6-11-1, a movable slide block D6-11-2, a slide rod D6-11-3, a spring D6-11-4, a roller mounting shaft A6-11-5 and a roller A6-11-6, the movable sliding block D6-11-2 is installed inside the spring installation cylinder D6-11-1, the sliding rod D6-11-3 is installed and fixed on the movable sliding block D6-11-2, the spring D6-11-4 is installed inside the spring installation cylinder D6-11-1, the roller installation shaft A6-11-5 is installed on the sliding rod D6-11-3, and the roller A6-11-6 is installed and fixed on the roller installation shaft A6-11-5;
the plastic ejection device 9 is composed of an ejection barrel 9-1, an ejection motor 9-2, an ejection output belt wheel 9-3, an ejection fan wheel mounting shaft 9-4, an ejection fan wheel 9-5, a receiving belt wheel D9-6 and a transmission belt I D9-7, wherein the ejection motor 9-2 provides power for blowing out materials, the ejection fan wheel 9-5 rotates at high speed to blow out the materials, the ejection motor 9-2 is fixedly arranged on the ejection barrel 9-1, the ejection output belt wheel 9-3 is fixedly arranged on the ejection motor 9-2, the ejection fan wheel mounting shaft 9-4 is arranged on the ejection barrel 9-1, the ejection fan wheel 9-5 is fixedly arranged on the ejection fan wheel mounting shaft 9-4, the receiving belt wheel D9-6 is fixedly arranged on the ejection fan wheel mounting shaft 9-4, the first transmission belt D9-7 is arranged on the discharging output belt wheel 9-3, and the first transmission belt D9-7 is arranged on the receiving belt wheel D9-6;
the crushing chamber 2 is fixedly installed in the support installation 1, the extrusion crushing device 3 is fixedly installed in the crushing chamber 2, the motor 3-1 is fixedly installed in the installation box 2-1, the left-right moving device 3-4 is fixedly installed in the installation box 2-1, the automatic crushed material discharging device 4 is fixedly installed in the support installation 1, the crushing discharging device 4-1 is matched with the installation box 2-1, the refining grinding device 5 is fixedly installed in the support installation 1, the height adjusting and conveying device 6 is fixedly installed in the support installation 1, the screw scraping plate 7 is fixedly installed in the support installation 1, the height adjusting and conveying device 6 of the screw scraping plate 7 is matched, the screw collecting box 8 is fixedly installed on the support installation 1, the plastic spraying device 9 is fixedly installed on the support installation 1, and the discharging barrel 9-1 is fixedly installed on the support installation 1.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, and 21, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment in that the number of the driven gears 3-4-3 of the left-right moving device 3-4 of the crushing device 3 is two, and the number of the limit rings 3-4-4-2 of the moving device 3-4-4 is two.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, in which the number of the movable thinning teeth 5-3 of the thinning and grinding means 5 is two, the number of the thinning means 5-4 is two, and the number of the movable thinning teeth 5-5 is 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional plastic toy crushing and recycling device has the working principle that before use, whether the connection condition between the devices meets the requirements is checked, and plastic toys needing to be recycled are placed at first. In the material receiving box 2-6, the toy falls into the mounting box 2-1 from the material inlet 2-4, the motor 3-1 drives the belt pulley A3-4-2-3 to rotate through the transmission belt 3-3, the belt pulley A3-4-2-3 drives the gear A3-4-2-4 on the mounting shaft A3-4-2-1 to rotate, the gear A3-4-2-4 drives the gear B3-4-3-3 to rotate, the gear B3-4-3-3 drives the sector gear 3-4-3-4 on the mounting shaft B3-4-3-1 to rotate, the sector gear 3-4-3-4 is rotated to drive the moving bar gear 3-4-4-1 to move, the movable gear 3-4-1 drives the extrusion plate 3-5 to move, the material separating plate 2-2 is pushed upwards to block the material inlet 2-4 and prevent the toy from falling off, then the movable extrusion plate 3-5 pushes the toy forwards to be contacted with the crushing and discharging device 4-1, the sliding plate installation box 4-1-7 provided with the sliding plate 4-1-10 moves inwards in the extrusion and crushing auxiliary chamber 4-1-2, then the crushing and discharging device 4-1 pushes the buffer device 4-2 to shrink, when the crushing and discharging device 4-1 and the buffer device 4-2 shrink to the innermost part, the extrusion plate 3-5 crushes the toy, then the driven gear 3-4-3 at the other end pulls the movable device 3-4-4 mutually, the moving device 3-4-4 pulls back the extrusion plate 3-5, when the crushing and discharging device 4-1 and the buffer device 4-2 are not stressed, the crushing and discharging device 4-1 recovers to the original state to push out the broken plastic under the action of the spring 4-1-4, and then the buffer device 4-2 slowly pushes the crushing and discharging device 4-1 to be in contact fit with the installation box 2-1. Crushed plastic in the crushing and discharging device 4-1 falls into the refining and grinding device 5, a motor C5-5-1 drives the refining device 5-4 and a device on the refining device 5-4 to rotate, the grinding push plate 5-4-4 and the grinding teeth 5-2 are matched to grind the plastic, the grinding push plate 5-4-4 pushes the ground plastic forwards, then the ground plastic falls to the next layer through the material dripping opening 5-1-5 to be ground continuously, when the size of the plastic needs to be adjusted, the distance between the movable refining teeth 5-3 and the refining device 5-4 is changed by adjusting the length of the movable refining teeth moving device 5-5, the plastic ground by the refining device 5-4 falls on the height adjusting and conveying device 6, and the angle of the magnetic conveying belt 6-8 is changed by changing the length of the telescopic supporting rod 6-5 to grind the plastic to roll Then, the screws are adsorbed on the magnetic conveyor belt 6-8, the magnetic conveyor belt 6-8 drives the screws to rotate and contact with the screw scraping plate 7 to peel the screws off and then fall into the screw collecting box 8, plastic fragments rolled off from the height adjusting conveyor 6 fall into the plastic ejecting device 9, and the discharging motor 9-2 drives the discharging fan wheel 9-5 to rotate at a high speed to eject plastic particles.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.