CN111070480A - Garbage recovery and treatment device for greening maintenance and use method - Google Patents
Garbage recovery and treatment device for greening maintenance and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111070480A CN111070480A CN201911192762.5A CN201911192762A CN111070480A CN 111070480 A CN111070480 A CN 111070480A CN 201911192762 A CN201911192762 A CN 201911192762A CN 111070480 A CN111070480 A CN 111070480A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/066—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for garden waste
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B2017/001—Pretreating the materials before recovery
- B29B2017/0015—Washing, rinsing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage recycling device for greening maintenance and a using method thereof. The invention can be used for treating plastic garbage during greening maintenance, the garbage is conveyed by the screw conveyor, and the garbage can be washed by the washing structure during conveying, so that conveying and cleaning are realized simultaneously, surface dirt is removed, muddy water is formed and flows out, the amount of garbage materials cleaned each time is small, and the cleaning effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage recycling device and a using method thereof, in particular to a garbage recycling device for greening maintenance and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of greening maintenance garbage treatment application.
Background
Greening maintenance, namely, watering, trimming, weeding, pesticide spraying and seedling supplementing are collectively called as maintenance in the later period of completing greening construction; during greening maintenance, a large amount of fertilizer, medicament and other articles are needed to be used, and the greening maintenance is generally made of plastics.
After greening maintenance, a large amount of plastic garbage is formed, is generally piled up together, occupies a large space, is generally flattened manually, is cleaned, may lack an automatic cleaning and crushing device, and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a garbage collection and treatment device for greening maintenance and a use method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a device for recovering and treating garbage for greening and maintaining and a method of using the same.
The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the garbage recycling device for greening maintenance comprises a bearing box and a flat plate fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing box, wherein a spiral conveyor is arranged on one side of the top of the flat plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the length direction of the spiral conveyor, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the spiral conveyor, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the spiral conveyor, and a washing structure and a hot air drying structure are arranged between the fixing ring and the fixing plate;
a feeding hopper is installed at a feeding hole of the spiral conveyor, a discharging pipe is installed at a discharging hole of the spiral conveyor, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the flat plate, a V-shaped crushing structure is arranged inside the crushing box and consists of two sub-crushing structures which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the two sub-crushing structures are communicated with each other, the top of the V-shaped crushing structure is connected with the tail end of the discharging pipe, a vertical pipe is connected to the bottom of the V-shaped crushing structure, and the tail end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the flat plate;
dull and stereotyped internally mounted has belt transport structure, and dull and stereotyped both sides all install the side door structure, the front of broken case is provided with positive door structure, screw conveyer's bottom is provided with the water receiving basin, and water receiving basin and dull and stereotyped rigid coupling, a plurality of drain pipe is openly installed to the water receiving basin.
Preferably, the screw conveyer includes first motor and drum, first motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of drum, and first motor passes through mounting panel and dull and stereotyped surface rigid coupling, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor has the major axis, and the end of major axis rotates with the drum inner wall to be connected, major axis fixed mounting has the screw conveying blade.
Preferably, it includes booster pump and water pipe to wash the structure, booster pump fixed mounting is at dull and stereotyped top, water pipe one end and solid fixed ring rigid coupling, and the water pipe other end is the blind end, fixed mounting has a plurality of high pressure nozzle on the length direction of water pipe, the mid-mounting of water pipe has the nozzle stub, the nozzle stub passes through the hose and is connected with the output of booster pump.
Preferably, the both ends of the hot-blast structure of weathering respectively with the blind end and the fixed plate rigid coupling of water pipe, the hot-blast structure of weathering comprises a plurality of connecting pipe and a plurality of hot-blast fan, a plurality of connecting pipe and a plurality of crisscross distribution between the hot-blast fan, and the shell rigid coupling of connecting pipe and hot-blast fan.
Preferably, the hot-blast fan includes fan and heater strip, the figure of heater strip is a plurality of, and the equal fixed mounting of a plurality of heater strip is on the top of fan.
Preferably, broken structure comprises two baffles, two pivots, the broken sword of a plurality of, second motor and third motor, baffle fixed mounting installs the inside at broken case, the equal fixed mounting of second motor and third motor is in one side of broken case, two the one end of pivot respectively with the output shaft of second motor and the output shaft rigid coupling of third motor, and the terminal of pivot is connected, a plurality of with the inner wall rotation of broken case the even fixed mounting of broken sword is on the surface of pivot.
Preferably, belt conveying structure includes the action wheel, follows driving wheel and step motor, the action wheel all rotates from the driving wheel and installs the inside at the bearing box, step motor fixed mounting is on the outer wall of bearing box, step motor's output shaft and the one end middle part rigid coupling of action wheel, the action wheel has the conveyer belt with from the winding on the driving wheel, evenly mark a plurality of location frame line on the conveyer belt, and the location frame line is the rectangle structure.
Preferably, the side door structure includes the side door board, the figure of side door board is two, and one side of two side door boards all is articulated with the bearing box, two connect through first hasp lock between the side door board.
Preferably, the main door structure comprises a main door plate, one side of the main door plate is hinged to the crushing box, and the other side of the main door plate is connected with the crushing box through a second hasp lock.
Preferably, the greening maintenance garbage recycling device is a using method of the greening maintenance garbage recycling device, and is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, starting and checking, wherein two operators are equipped and stand on two sides of a bearing box respectively, one operator is responsible for loading a feeding hopper and placing a material containing box on a belt conveying structure, the other operator is responsible for taking down the loaded material containing box, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a booster pump and a stepping motor are started, and the booster pump is connected with an external tap water pipe;
cleaning, namely enabling garbage to enter a cylinder through a feed hopper, driving a spiral conveying blade to rotate by a first motor, conveying the garbage, boosting running water by a booster pump in the conveying process, enabling the boosted running water to enter a water pipe through a hose after boosting, then spraying out from a high-pressure spray head, enabling the water flow to pass through a through hole to realize cleaning, enabling dirty water to flow out of the through hole, enter a water receiving basin and be discharged from a water discharge pipe;
thirdly, drying, wherein after cleaning, the garbage is continuously conveyed through a spiral conveying blade, a fan blows air, the generated air flow is heated through a heating wire, and then hot air is blown to the garbage through a through hole, so that drying is realized;
crushing, after drying, feeding the garbage into a V-shaped crushing structure through a discharge pipe, driving a rotating shaft to rotate by a second motor and a third motor, cutting through a crushing knife to realize crushing, and then flowing out through a vertical pipe;
fifthly, the material containing box is placed on the conveying belt manually, the material containing box is positioned through the positioning frame line, the stepping motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving of the conveying belt is achieved, the material containing box is driven to move to the bottom of the vertical pipe, the material containing box is connected with the material receiving box, the material receiving box flows out from one end of the bearing box after the material receiving box is connected with the material receiving box, and the material containing box is taken down manually.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the garbage recycling and treating device can be used for treating plastic garbage during greening maintenance, the garbage is conveyed by the screw conveyor, and in the conveying process, the garbage can be washed by the washing structure, so that conveying and cleaning are realized, surface dirt is removed, muddy water is formed and flows out, manual water pipe cleaning is not needed, the labor intensity is low, fewer garbage materials are cleaned each time, and the cleaning effect is good;
2. after the garbage recycling and processing device is cleaned, materials can be dried by hot air through the hot air blow-drying structure, the drying efficiency is high, conveying and drying are realized at the same time, the conveying of garbage is not influenced, the garbage does not need to stay, and the processing efficiency of the garbage is prevented from being influenced;
3. this kind of rubbish recovery processing device can carry out the breakage for rubbish after carrying out the washing and the stoving of rubbish, realizes broken handle, reduces the volume of stacking of rubbish, through the setting of V type broken structure, the broken route of extension to it is long when having improved broken stay, crushing effect is good, and it is great to avoid broken back rubbish volume.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the load-bearing box and crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a belt conveying structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan and a heater strip according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bearing box, 2, a flat plate, 3, a side door plate, 4, a first snap lock, 5, a first motor, 6, a mounting plate, 7, a cylinder, 8, a through hole, 9, a fixing plate, 10, a feeding hopper, 11, a discharging pipe, 12, a fixing ring, 13, a connecting pipe, 14, a fan, 1401, a heating wire, 15, a water pipe, 16, a high-pressure nozzle, 17, a hose, 18, a booster pump, 19, a crushing box, 20, a positive door plate, 21, a second snap lock, 22, a second motor, 23, a third motor, 24, a partition plate, 25, a rotating shaft, 26, a crushing knife, 27, a vertical pipe, 28, a driving wheel, 29, a driven wheel, 30, a conveying belt, 3001, a positioning frame line, 31, a stepping motor, 32, a long shaft, 33, a spiral conveying blade, 34, a water receiving basin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage recycling device for greening maintenance comprises a bearing box 1 and a flat plate 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing box 1, wherein a spiral conveyor is arranged on one side of the top of the flat plate 2, a plurality of through holes 8 are uniformly formed in the length direction of the spiral conveyor, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the spiral conveyor, a fixing ring 12 is fixedly sleeved on the spiral conveyor, and a washing structure and a hot air drying structure are mounted between the fixing ring 12 and the fixing plate 9;
a feed hopper 10 is installed at a feed inlet of the screw conveyor, a discharge pipe 11 is installed at a discharge outlet of the screw conveyor, a crushing box 19 is fixedly installed on the flat plate 2, a V-shaped crushing structure is arranged inside the crushing box 19 and consists of two sub-crushing structures which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the two sub-crushing structures are communicated with each other, the top of the V-shaped crushing structure is connected with the tail end of the discharge pipe 11, a vertical pipe 27 is connected to the bottom of the V-shaped crushing structure, and the tail end of the vertical pipe 27 penetrates through the flat plate 2;
dull and stereotyped 2's internally mounted has belt conveyor structure, and dull and stereotyped 2's both sides all install the side door structure, broken case 19's front is provided with positive door structure, screw conveyer's bottom is provided with water receiving basin 34, and water receiving basin 34 and dull and stereotyped 2 rigid coupling, a plurality of drain pipe 35 is openly installed to water receiving basin 34.
The spiral conveyor comprises a first motor 5 and a cylinder 7, wherein the first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder 7, the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the surface of the flat plate 2 through a mounting plate 6, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly provided with a long shaft 32, the tail end of the long shaft 32 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 7, a spiral conveying blade 33 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the long shaft 32, a through hole 8 is positioned on the cylindrical surface of the cylinder 7, and a feeding hole and a discharging hole are positioned at two ends of the cylinder 7, so that feeding and discharging are realized; the flushing structure comprises a booster pump 18 and a water pipe 15, the booster pump 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the flat plate 2, one end of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 12, the other end of the water pipe 15 is a closed end, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 16 are fixedly installed in the length direction of the water pipe 15, a short pipe is installed in the middle of the water pipe 15 and is connected with the output end of the booster pump 18 through a hose 17, and the booster pump 18 is used for boosting; the two ends of the hot air blow-drying structure are fixedly connected with the closed end of the water pipe 15 and the fixing plate 9 respectively, the hot air blow-drying structure is composed of a plurality of connecting pipes 13 and a plurality of hot air fans 14, the connecting pipes 13 and the hot air fans 14 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected with the shells of the hot air fans 14, so that hot air can be generated to dry the garbage; the hot air fan 14 comprises a fan 14 and a plurality of heating wires 1401, wherein the number of the heating wires 1401 is several, and the heating wires 1401 are all fixedly arranged at the top end of the fan 14 and can generate hot air; the crushing structure comprises two partition plates 24, two rotating shafts 25, a plurality of crushing knives 26, a second motor 22 and a third motor 23, wherein the partition plates 24 are fixedly installed inside the crushing box 19, the second motor 22 and the third motor 23 are both fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 19, one ends of the two rotating shafts 25 are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 22 and an output shaft of the third motor 23 respectively, the tail ends of the rotating shafts 25 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 19, and the plurality of crushing knives 26 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shafts 25 and can crush plastic garbage; the belt conveying structure comprises a driving wheel 28, a driven wheel 29 and a stepping motor 31, wherein the driving wheel 28 and the driven wheel 29 are rotatably mounted inside the bearing box 1, the stepping motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing box 1, an output shaft of the stepping motor 31 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the driving wheel 28, a conveying belt 30 is wound on the driving wheel 28 and the driven wheel 29, a plurality of positioning frame lines 3001 are uniformly marked on the conveying belt 30, and the positioning frame lines 3001 are rectangular structures and are used for conveying the material containing boxes; the side door structure comprises two side door plates 3, one sides of the two side door plates 3 are hinged with the bearing box 1, and the two side door plates 3 are connected through a first hasp 4 to realize the opening and closing of the two sides of the bearing box 1; the positive door structure comprises a positive door plate 20, wherein one side of the positive door plate 20 is hinged to the crushing box 19, the other side of the positive door plate 20 is connected with the crushing box 19 through a second hasp lock 21, and the front opening and closing of the crushing box 19 are achieved.
The use method of the greening maintenance garbage recycling device is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, starting and checking, two operators are equipped and stand at two sides of the bearing box 1 respectively, one operator is responsible for loading the feeding hopper 10 and placing a material containing box on a belt conveying structure, the other operator is responsible for taking down the loaded material containing box, the first motor 5, the second motor 22, the third motor 23, the booster pump 18 and the stepping motor 31 are started, and the booster pump 18 is connected with an external tap water pipe 15;
secondly, cleaning, wherein garbage enters the cylinder 7 through the feed hopper 10, the first motor 5 drives the spiral conveying blade 33 to rotate to convey the garbage, the booster pump 18 boosts tap water in the conveying process, the boosted tap water enters the water pipe 15 through the hose 17 and then is sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 16, water flows pass through the through hole 8 to achieve cleaning, and dirty water flows out of the through hole 8, enters the water receiving basin 34 and is discharged from the water discharge pipe 35;
thirdly, drying, wherein after cleaning, the garbage is conveyed continuously through the spiral conveying blades 33, the fan 14 blows air, the generated air flow is heated through the heating wire 1401, and then hot air is blown to the garbage through the through hole 8, so that drying is realized;
fourthly, crushing, after drying, the garbage enters a V-shaped crushing structure through a discharge pipe 11, a second motor 22 and a third motor 23 drive a rotating shaft 25 to rotate, cutting is carried out through a crushing knife 26, crushing is achieved, and then the garbage flows out through a vertical pipe 27;
fifthly, the material containing box is placed and taken, the material containing box is manually placed on the conveying belt 30, the positioning frame line 3001 is used for positioning, the stepping motor 31 drives the driving wheel 28 to rotate, the driving of the conveying belt 30 is achieved, the material containing box is driven to move to the bottom of the vertical pipe 27, material receiving is carried out, after the material receiving, the material flows out from one end of the bearing box 1, and the material is manually taken down.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish recovery processing device for afforestation maintenance which characterized in that: the hot air drying device comprises a bearing box (1) and a flat plate (2) fixedly installed at the top of the bearing box (1), wherein a spiral conveyor is arranged on one side of the top of the flat plate (2), a plurality of through holes (8) are uniformly formed in the length direction of the spiral conveyor, a fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the spiral conveyor, a fixing ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the spiral conveyor, and a washing structure and a hot air drying structure are installed between the fixing ring (12) and the fixing plate (9);
a feed hopper (10) is installed at a feed inlet of the screw conveyor, a discharge pipe (11) is installed at a discharge outlet of the screw conveyor, a crushing box (19) is fixedly installed on the flat plate (2), a V-shaped crushing structure is arranged inside the crushing box (19), the V-shaped crushing structure is composed of two sub-crushing structures which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the two sub-crushing structures are communicated with each other, the top of the V-shaped crushing structure is connected with the tail end of the discharge pipe (11), a vertical pipe (27) is connected to the bottom of the V-shaped crushing structure, and the tail end of the vertical pipe (27) penetrates through the flat plate (2);
the internally mounted of dull and stereotyped (2) has belt transport structure, and the both sides of dull and stereotyped (2) all install the side door structure, the front of broken case (19) is provided with positive door structure, screw conveyer's bottom is provided with water receiving basin (34), and water receiving basin (34) and dull and stereotyped (2) rigid coupling, a plurality of drain pipe (35) are openly installed in water receiving basin (34).
2. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screw conveyer includes first motor (5) and drum (7), first motor (5) fixed mounting is in the bottom of drum (7), and first motor (5) pass through mounting panel (6) and dull and stereotyped (2) surface rigid coupling, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor (5) has major axis (32), and the end and drum (7) inner wall rotation of major axis (32) are connected, major axis (32) surface fixed mounting has spiral delivery blade (33).
3. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flushing structure comprises a booster pump (18) and a water pipe (15), wherein the booster pump (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the flat plate (2), one end of the water pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (12), the other end of the water pipe (15) is a closed end, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (16) are fixedly installed on the length direction of the water pipe (15), a short pipe is installed in the middle of the water pipe (15), and the short pipe is connected with an output end of the booster pump (18) through a hose (17).
4. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of hot-blast structure of weathering respectively with the blind end and fixed plate (9) rigid coupling of water pipe (15), hot-blast structure of weathering comprises a plurality of connecting pipe (13) and a plurality of hot-blast fan (14), a plurality of connecting pipe (13) and a plurality of crisscross distribution between hot-blast fan (14), and the shell rigid coupling of connecting pipe (13) and hot-blast fan (14).
5. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the hot air fan (14) comprises a fan (14) and a plurality of heating wires (1401), wherein the plurality of heating wires (1401) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the fan (14).
6. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken structure comprises two baffles (24), two pivot (25), the broken sword of a plurality of (26), second motor (22) and third motor (23), baffle (24) fixed mounting is installed in the inside of broken case (19), the equal fixed mounting in one side of broken case (19) of second motor (22) and third motor (23), two the one end of pivot (25) respectively with the output shaft of second motor (22) and the output shaft rigid coupling of third motor (23), and the terminal of pivot (25) is connected, a plurality of with the inner wall rotation of broken case (19) the even fixed mounting of broken sword (26) is on the surface of pivot (25).
7. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: belt conveying structure includes action wheel (28), follows driving wheel (29) and step motor (31), action wheel (28) and all rotate from driving wheel (29) and install the inside at bearing box (1), step motor (31) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of bearing box (1), the output shaft of step motor (31) and the one end middle part rigid coupling of action wheel (28), action wheel (28) and follow winding on driving wheel (29) have conveyer belt (30), evenly mark a plurality of positioning frame line (3001) on conveyer belt (30), and positioning frame line (3001) are the rectangle structure.
8. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side door structure includes side door board (3), the figure of side door board (3) is two, and one side of two side door board (3) all with bear the weight of case (1) articulated, two connect through first hasp lock (4) between side door board (3).
9. The recycling and disposal apparatus for garbage for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positive door structure comprises a positive door plate (20), one side of the positive door plate (20) is hinged to the crushing box (19), and the other side of the positive door plate (20) is connected with the crushing box (19) through a second hasp lock (21).
10. The method for using the greening maintenance garbage recycling device according to the claims 1-9, is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of firstly, starting and checking, wherein two operators are equipped and stand at two sides of a bearing box (1) respectively, one operator is responsible for feeding a feeding hopper (10) and placing a material containing box on a belt conveying structure, the other operator is responsible for taking down the loaded material containing box, a first motor (5), a second motor (22), a third motor (23), a booster pump (18) and a stepping motor (31) are started, and the booster pump (18) is connected with an external tap water pipe (15);
secondly, cleaning, wherein garbage enters the cylinder (7) through the feed hopper (10), the first motor (5) drives the spiral conveying blade (33) to rotate to convey the garbage, the booster pump (18) boosts tap water in the conveying process, the boosted tap water enters the water pipe (15) through the hose (17), then the tap water is sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head (16), water flows through the through hole (8) to realize cleaning, and dirty water flows out of the through hole (8), enters the water receiving basin (34) and is discharged from the water discharge pipe (35);
thirdly, drying, wherein after cleaning, the garbage is continuously conveyed through a spiral conveying blade (33), a fan (14) blows air, the generated air flow is heated through a heating wire (1401), and then hot air is blown to the garbage through a through hole (8) to realize drying;
fourthly, crushing, after drying, the garbage enters a V-shaped crushing structure through a discharge pipe (11), a second motor (22) and a third motor (23) drive a rotating shaft (25) to rotate, cutting is carried out through a crushing knife (26), crushing is achieved, and then the garbage flows out through a vertical pipe (27);
fifthly, the material containing box is placed and taken, the material containing box is placed on the conveying belt (30) manually, the positioning frame line (3001) is used for positioning, the stepping motor (31) drives the driving wheel (28) to rotate, the conveying belt (30) is driven, the material containing box is driven to move to the bottom of the vertical pipe (27), the material containing box is connected, after the material containing box is connected, the material flows out from one end of the bearing box (1), and the material containing box is taken down manually.
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