CN109877395A - Meet circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth - Google Patents

Meet circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109877395A
CN109877395A CN201910165937.7A CN201910165937A CN109877395A CN 109877395 A CN109877395 A CN 109877395A CN 201910165937 A CN201910165937 A CN 201910165937A CN 109877395 A CN109877395 A CN 109877395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding wheel
telescopic joint
gear
joint rod
circumferentially positioned
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Granted
Application number
CN201910165937.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109877395B (en
Inventor
林迫双
黄海燕
庄伟峰
陈细妹
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SHANDONG HAILI TRANSMISSION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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Nan'an Tianchi Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910165937.7A priority Critical patent/CN109877395B/en
Publication of CN109877395A publication Critical patent/CN109877395A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109877395B publication Critical patent/CN109877395B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses meet circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth, its structure includes sanding body, chuck, chassis, polishing external surface surrounding is mounted on chuck, and sanding body is fixedly welded on chassis, sanding body is internally provided with grinding wheel slot, circular shaft, Telescopic joint rod, grinding wheel slot is equipped with several, the Telescopic joint rod there are four equivalent constructions size is welded on the periphery of circular shaft, it include limiting retainer ring on the inside of the position that the inner wall of sanding body is matched with Telescopic joint rod, assist extracting member, grinding wheel, four Telescopic joint rods of circular shaft cooperation of the present invention, a sector disk is wherein equipped between every two Telescopic joint rod, a chuck is respectively combined between sector disk, and it mutually coincide between each sector disk, utilize chuck and circular shaft, Telescopic joint rod can realize automatic calibration positioning, to guarantee circumferentially positioned foot before gear grinding It is enough accurate.

Description

Meet circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear manufacture fields, are to meet circumferentially positioned gear polishing in a kind of gear mesh tooth particularly Device.
Background technique
With the development of China's science and technology, the raising of equipment, the requirement to gear driving member precision is also increasingly Height, Hardened gear face high class gear are widely used.Mainstream core process equipment is processed as high-precision, hardened face gear Grinding machine bed application it is also more more and more universal.In general, roll flute is the tooth form finishing step of gear part, is complete On the basis of tooth form roughing (such as gear hobbing, mill teeth) process and heat treatment etc., grinding removal allowance for finish, further to mention A kind of tooth form fine-processing technique of the high accuracy of gear and surface quality.Due to the particularity of gear part shape, when grinding, must It must guarantee that grinding wheel initially enters the tooth socket of position alignment gear blank, that is to say, that, it is necessary to it is circumferential fixed to carry out to ground gear tooth slot Position (i.e. to tooth).
If the circumferentially positioned inaccuracy of workpiece will cause the size of two side grinding amount of tooth socket uneven before roll flute, serious grinding wheel meeting The flank of tooth is directly hit by the useless forfeiture that even will cause machine tool accuracy of workpiece mill;And circumferentially positioned deviation will directly influence it is subsequent It must consider by the big side of surplus when the flank surplus, so practical roll flute of roll flute, radial feed number is caused to increase, thus Reduce processing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention, which is provided in a kind of gear mesh tooth, meets circumferentially positioned gear grinding device.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: being met in a kind of gear mesh tooth Circumferentially positioned gear grinding device, structure include sanding body, chuck, chassis, and the polishing external surface surrounding is respectively mounted There is chuck, and sanding body is fixedly welded on chassis, the sanding body is internally provided with grinding wheel slot, circular shaft, Telescopic joint rod, described Grinding wheel slot is equipped with several, and the Telescopic joint rod there are four equivalent constructions size is welded on the periphery of the circular shaft, is beaten described It include limiting retainer ring, auxiliary extracting member, grinding wheel, the limiting card on the inside of the position that the inner wall of mill body is matched with Telescopic joint rod Circle is individually fixed in Telescopic joint rod, and the grinding wheel is fixed with auxiliary extracting member with one end of circular shaft on the contrary, described two flexible Extension bar part is respectively cooperating with there are five grinding wheel, and the circular shaft is double-layer structure, and wherein internal layer is solid axes body, and in axes body Outer end two sides in respectively activity be combined with pressure spring, the pressure spring use sealed construction, the sanding body is by four equivalent structures Fan-shaped disk activity cooperate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the grinding wheel slot is divided into the quartering, and interstitial site peace between any two Equipped with Telescopic joint rod.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is mounted in a sector disk joined together by two Telescopic joint rods Chuck, the chuck are matched with grinding wheel slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the inside of the grinding wheel slot is equipped with grinding wheel, and is equipped with and passes through in the grinding wheel slot It is through at the notch of grinding wheel.
As a further improvement of the present invention, Telescopic joint rod idler wheel machinery with two telescopic shafts is formed by connecting, Wherein one end of telescopic shaft welds together with limiting retainer ring, and the other end is engaged on the outside of pressure spring by semicircle buckle ear.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, include La Er and lock shaft, the drawing ear shape in the auxiliary extracting member At inverted T-shaped structure, wherein the horizontal straight end of ear is drawn to be threadedly engaged with lock shaft.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lock shaft contacts fixation with grinding wheel.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, four Telescopic joint rods of circular shaft cooperation of the present invention, are wherein equipped with a sector disk between every two Telescopic joint rod, It is respectively combined with a chuck between sector disk, and mutually coincide between each sector disk, it can using chuck and circular shaft, Telescopic joint rod Realize automatic calibration positioning, it is circumferentially positioned accurate enough before gear grinding to guarantee.
2, the present invention is designed using the double-layer structure of circular shaft, necessary before gear positioning in the pressure spring that the outer layer of circular shaft is equipped with Be placed in sanding body, by gear compress pressure spring provide tensile stress for Telescopic joint rod so that Telescopic joint rod is by horizontality Become V-shape, to pull sector disk, and grinding wheel and the tooth socket of gear in sector disk is promoted to match, until grinding wheel contacts When to gear, deformation stops, to guarantee that flank surplus is consistent, improves processing efficiency.
3, cleaning will be unloaded after using certain number due to grinding wheel, because in polishing, the clast meeting got off of polishing Remain on grinding wheel, if not timing cleaning will influence subsequent polishing, therefore, the present invention utilizes grinding wheel and auxiliary extracting member It matches, at chuck pull when sector disk, can conveniently be unloaded for convenience of grinding wheel thereon, it is only necessary to which the drawing ear of vertical end is inverse Hour hands rotation, which is loosened, to be designed with after lock shaft using the hollow structure for drawing ear, easily directly takes the fixed grinding wheel of lock shaft Under, solve the problems, such as that frayed rear grinding wheel disassembly is difficult.
4, the present invention combines Telescopic joint rod and sector disk, pressure spring to cooperate jointly, and wherein there are two telescopic shafts in Telescopic joint rod It is formed with an idler wheel is unified, when being squeezed for pressure spring, Telescopic joint rod morphologic change provides buffer condition, and form moment is avoided to change Telescopic joint rod is damaged when change, is caused to tooth mistake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is inside schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is inner plane structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional interior structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: sanding body 1, chuck 2, chassis 3, grinding wheel slot 11, circular shaft 12, Telescopic joint rod 13, limiting retainer ring a, auxiliary are taken out Pickup b, grinding wheel c, pressure spring 121, axes body 122, telescopic shaft 13a, semicircle buckle ear 13b, ear b1, lock shaft b2 are drawn.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 The structure of the gear grinding device of embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown, With reference to embodiment, further Illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present invention, which is provided in a kind of gear mesh tooth, meets circumferentially positioned gear grinding device, ties Structure includes sanding body 1, chuck 2, chassis 3, and the 1 outer surface surrounding of sanding body is mounted on chuck 2, and the fixed weldering of sanding body 1 It connects on chassis 3, the sanding body 1 is internally provided with grinding wheel slot 11, circular shaft 12, Telescopic joint rod 13, and the grinding wheel slot 11 is equipped with Several, weld the Telescopic joint rod 13 there are four equivalent constructions size, in the sanding body 1 on the periphery of the circular shaft 12 It include limiting retainer ring a, auxiliary extracting member b, grinding wheel c, the limiting card on the inside of the position that inner wall is matched with Telescopic joint rod 13 Circle a is individually fixed in Telescopic joint rod 13, and the grinding wheel c is fixed with auxiliary extracting member b with one end of circular shaft 12 on the contrary, described two A Telescopic joint rod 13 is respectively cooperating with there are five grinding wheel c, and the circular shaft 12 is double-layer structure, and wherein internal layer is solid axes body 122, and activity is combined with pressure spring 121 respectively in the outer end two sides of axes body 122, which uses sealed construction, institute Sanding body 1 is stated to form with the fan-shaped disk activity of four equivalent structures.
The grinding wheel slot 11 is divided into the quartering, and interstitial site between any two is equipped with Telescopic joint rod 13.
It is mounted on chuck 2 in a sector disk joined together by two Telescopic joint rods 13, the chuck 2 and grinding wheel slot 11 match.
The inside of the grinding wheel slot 11 is equipped with grinding wheel c, and the notch through grinding wheel c is equipped in the grinding wheel slot 11.
The Telescopic joint rod 13 idler wheel machinery with two telescopic shaft 13a is formed by connecting, wherein one end of telescopic shaft 13a Weld together with limiting retainer ring a, and the other end is engaged on the outside of pressure spring 121 by semicircle buckle ear 13b.
It include to draw ear b1 and lock shaft b2 in the auxiliary extracting member b, the drawing ear b1 forms inverted T-shaped structure, wherein The horizontal straight end of ear b1 is drawn to be threadedly engaged with lock shaft b2.
The lock shaft b2 contacts fixation with grinding wheel c.
The working principle of the gear grinding device in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows below:
The present invention is mostly installed on grinding machine bed, mainly manufactures gear technique, due on middle and small scale gear grinding machines Substantially it is not equipped with special tooth mesh device, grinding wheel can only be manually operated by operator in work and pass through range estimation judgement close to workpiece It is circumferentially positioned to carry out workpiece, is based on this, mainly disposes gear in sanding body 1 of the invention, when gear is placed and is interior, gear Axle center matches with circular shaft 12, and due to the double-layer structure design that circular shaft 12 uses, the axle center of gear touches outer layer with propulsion Continuous compression press spring 121, and the angle between the Telescopic joint rod 13 that pressure spring 121 is fixed constantly becomes smaller, to form one A V-shape, the sector disk for indirectly promoting Telescopic joint rod 13 to be connected and grinding wheel c are directly contacted in gear tooth slot, work as sand When wheel c and gear are enough to coincide, with deepening continuously for propulsion, circular shaft 12 can be in rotational structure, if not coincideing, circular shaft 12 just must not rotate, and operator can easily judge that preliminary grinding wheel c and gear tooth slot can not coincide at this time, and operator just needs to make It adjusts out;
If so, circular shaft 12 can deepen continuously and be constantly in rotation, then then illustrate gear and grinding wheel c when circular shaft 12 gos deep into Circumferentially positioned completion, when completing circumferentially positioned, the main metamorphosis by Telescopic joint rod 13 is to grinding wheel c and sector disk The flank surplus with gear is constantly inwardly reduced in movement in the same direction, can not only calibrate the circumferentially positioned of gear tooth slot automatically while may be used also Unanimously with flank surplus, processing efficiency and spoilage are improved, that is, solves the defect being positioned manually and reduces machinery positioning band The cost problem come.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limitation institute The claim being related to.

Claims (7)

1. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth, structure includes sanding body (1), chuck (2), bottom Disk (3), it is characterised in that:
Sanding body (1) outer surface surrounding is mounted on chuck (2), and sanding body (1) is fixedly welded on chassis (3), institute It states sanding body (1) and is internally provided with grinding wheel slot (11), circular shaft (12), Telescopic joint rod (13), the grinding wheel slot (11) is equipped with several It is a, the Telescopic joint rod (13) there are four equivalent constructions size is welded on the periphery of the circular shaft (12);
It include limiting retainer ring (a), auxiliary on the inside of the position that the inner wall of the sanding body (1) is matched with Telescopic joint rod (13) Extracting member (b), grinding wheel (c), the limiting retainer ring (a) are individually fixed in Telescopic joint rod (13), and the grinding wheel (c) is on the contrary and circular shaft (12) one end is fixed with auxiliary extracting member (b), is respectively cooperating in described two Telescopic joint rods (13) part there are five grinding wheel (c), The circular shaft (12) is double-layer structure, and wherein internal layer is solid axes body (122), and in the outer end two sides of axes body (122) Middle activity respectively is combined with pressure spring (121), which uses sealed construction, and the sanding body (1) is by four equivalent knots The fan-shaped disk activity of structure cooperates.
2. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The grinding wheel slot (11) is divided into the quartering, and interstitial site between any two is equipped with Telescopic joint rod (13).
3. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 1 or 2, feature exists In: chuck (2) are mounted in a sector disk joined together by two Telescopic joint rods (13), the chuck (2) and grinding wheel Slot (11) matches.
4. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The inside of the grinding wheel slot (11) is equipped with grinding wheel (c), and the notch through grinding wheel (c) is equipped in the grinding wheel slot (11).
5. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The Telescopic joint rod (13) idler wheel machinery with two telescopic shafts (13a) is formed by connecting, wherein one end of telescopic shaft (13a) with Limiting retainer ring (a) welds together, and the other end is engaged on the outside of pressure spring (121) by semicircle buckle ear (13b).
6. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It include to draw ear (b 1) and lock shaft (b2) in the auxiliary extracting member (b), the drawing ear (b 1) forms inverted T-shaped structure, The middle horizontal straight end for drawing ear (b 1) is threadedly engaged with lock shaft (b2).
7. meeting circumferentially positioned gear grinding device in a kind of gear mesh tooth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: The lock shaft (b2) contacts fixation with grinding wheel (c).
CN201910165937.7A 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Gear grinding device capable of achieving circumferential positioning in gear pair Expired - Fee Related CN109877395B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910165937.7A CN109877395B (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Gear grinding device capable of achieving circumferential positioning in gear pair

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910165937.7A CN109877395B (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Gear grinding device capable of achieving circumferential positioning in gear pair

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CN109877395B CN109877395B (en) 2020-10-02

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000071121A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-07 Seiwa Tekko Kk Honing process method for gear, and toothed dresser used for it
CN2714219Y (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-08-03 千文机械工业股份有限公司 Spiral bevel gear manufacturing machine
KR100929045B1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2009-11-26 디티알주식회사 The cutter to process the ring gear of the gearbox
CN105935816A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-09-14 綦江祥和机械有限公司 Triangular chuck for gear machining
CN208100145U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-11-16 福斯罗轨道服务(昆山)有限公司 A kind of polishing grinding wheel for high-speed railway rail grinding machine
CN109366293A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-22 安徽省含山县兴建铸造厂 A kind of grinding device of vehicle cylinder cap cast member

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000071121A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-07 Seiwa Tekko Kk Honing process method for gear, and toothed dresser used for it
CN2714219Y (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-08-03 千文机械工业股份有限公司 Spiral bevel gear manufacturing machine
KR100929045B1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2009-11-26 디티알주식회사 The cutter to process the ring gear of the gearbox
CN105935816A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-09-14 綦江祥和机械有限公司 Triangular chuck for gear machining
CN208100145U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-11-16 福斯罗轨道服务(昆山)有限公司 A kind of polishing grinding wheel for high-speed railway rail grinding machine
CN109366293A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-22 安徽省含山县兴建铸造厂 A kind of grinding device of vehicle cylinder cap cast member

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Effective date of registration: 20200826

Address after: 250200 East head of Dongchang Avenue, Chengdong Industrial Park, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: SHANDONG HAILI TRANSMISSION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362300 Lujiang Industrial Zone, Liucheng Office, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Applicant before: NAN'AN TIANCHOU MACHINERY TRADING Co.,Ltd.

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