CN109874415A - A kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment - Google Patents

A kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109874415A
CN109874415A CN201910260953.4A CN201910260953A CN109874415A CN 109874415 A CN109874415 A CN 109874415A CN 201910260953 A CN201910260953 A CN 201910260953A CN 109874415 A CN109874415 A CN 109874415A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
deckle board
structure improved
soil structure
grid
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CN201910260953.4A
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CN109874415B (en
Inventor
赵秀芳
李云鹏
王佳
钟碧君
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South Of Five Ridges Ecological Culture Brigade Ltd By Share Ltd
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South Of Five Ridges Ecological Culture Brigade Ltd By Share Ltd
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Publication of CN109874415B publication Critical patent/CN109874415B/en
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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is related to a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment, including cabinet, the block collecting mechanism of collecting action is played to block, the block ejecting mechanism of side sedimentation is played to the block on block collecting mechanism, derived block export agency and several tines are carried out to the block of side accumulation, the block collecting mechanism and block ejecting mechanism are respectively positioned in the cabinet, the block ejecting mechanism is located at the lower section of the block collecting mechanism, and the height of the block collecting mechanism can be risen under the drive of driving mechanism;The block export agency is located at after panel box top, and is rotated and connected by fixing axle with after panel box top.Effective cleaning of block during the soil structure improved addictive of the invention is loosened the soil with scarifier attachment by the cooperation realization soil structure improved addictive of block collecting mechanism, block ejecting mechanism, block export agency.

Description

A kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment
Technical field
The invention belongs to scarifier attachment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment.
Background technique
In the prior art, there is the salt-soda soil of large area in general vast stretch of wooded country city, which will affect the growth of crop, existing Gradually increase in research structure improved for alkaline land soil.Salt-soda soil is easy hardened, soil because there is the presence of a large amount of salt The structure improved first step needs to carry out operation of loosening the soil to salt-soda soil;Existing operation of loosening the soil relies primarily on the driving such as tractor Equipment drives ridge buster to loosen the soil, but cannot for the block in salt-soda soil (such as salt sodium carbonate, stone, brick, soil block) It is effectively removed, is unfavorable for the progress of soil improvement subsequent step, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of can carry out while loosening the soil and operating effectively for the relevant issues in background technique The soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment that block is removed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment, including cabinet, block is played collecting action block collect Mechanism, the block ejecting mechanism that side sedimentation is played to the block on block collecting mechanism, to side accumulation Block carries out derived block export agency and several tines, the cabinet by integrally connected foreboard, side plate, back plate It encloses and sets with bottom plate;
Several tines are uniformly fixedly arranged on the foreboard, and the foreboard top is equipped with several block entrances, should Block entrance is between two neighboring tine;
The block collecting mechanism and block ejecting mechanism are respectively positioned in the cabinet, the block ejecting mechanism Positioned at the lower section of the block collecting mechanism, and the height of the block collecting mechanism can be risen under the drive of driving mechanism Degree;The block export agency is located at the back plate top, and is rotated and connected by fixing axle with the back plate top.
Further, the driving mechanism is one of cylinder or oil cylinder.
Further, the block collecting mechanism is a flat surface formula grid deckle board, the plane formula grid deckle board upper surface with The box inside face is vertical.
Further, the interior is equipped with the support edge placed for plane formula grid deckle board, the plane formula grid Deckle board is fixedly connected via rivet with the support edge.
Further, the block ejecting mechanism is a ramp type grid deckle board that lifting is driven by driving machine, the inclined-plane The slope aspect of formula grid deckle board upper surface is directed toward the block export agency setting;The grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board with The grille strip of the plane formula grid deckle board shifts to install, when driving mechanism drives the ramp type grid deckle board to rise to plane formula When the height of grid deckle board, the grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board be completely embedded into plane formula grid deckle board grille strip it Between, and by being stretched out between the grille strip of plane formula grid deckle board.
Further, the block export agency be one can the relatively described back plate top fixing axle overturning cover, should Cover covers at the top of the back plate;
Further, at least one grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board is equipped with first mandril straight up, The cover lower part is equipped with second mandril opposite with first mandril, when the process that the ramp type grid deckle board rises In, first mandril jacks up the second mandril, and cover is flipped outward.
Further, cover top two sides are symmetrically arranged with clump weight.
Further, the tine includes the teeth portion and reinforcement part of integrally connected, and the teeth portion section is triangle, from It is equipped with tip outstanding by holding, the side of the teeth portion and the reinforcement part is fixedly welded on the foreboard.
Further, it is solid by bolt to be equipped with uncinus, the uncinus and the teeth portion lower surface for the teeth portion lower surface Fixed connection.
Further, it is welded with connector in the back plate, is equipped in the middle part of the connector and supplies longitudinally connected pin and cross The through-hole passed through to connecting pin.
Further, be evenly equipped with several leak holes on the bottom plate, it is related in the soil on block surface during jolting It can be detached from block surface, and via the grid interspace of plane formula grid deckle board, the grid interspace of ramp type grid deckle board Exposed afterwards by leak hole.
The invention the utility model has the advantages that
(1) soil structure improved addictive of the invention passes through block collecting mechanism, block ejector with scarifier attachment Structure, block export agency cooperation realize soil structure improved addictive loosen the soil during block effective cleaning;
(2) the soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment of the invention can flexible choice and driving equipment preceding connection mode With rear connection mode, it can be achieved that the pre- operation of loosening the soil of soil texture, depth loosen the soil and block self-cleaning operation and subsequent pine Soil operation;
(3) cover of the invention is equipped with clump weight, and the setting of the clump weight predominantly prevents the scarifier attachment from existing During loosening the soil because jolt or maloperation caused by accidentally overturn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is apparent direction schematic perspective view before soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is apparent direction schematic perspective view after soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment side perspective structural schematic diagram in embodiment.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 11- foreboard, 111- block entrance, 12- side plate, 13- back plate, 14- bottom plate, 141- leak hole, 2- block collecting mechanism, 21- plane formula grid deckle board, 3- block ejecting mechanism, 31- ramp type grid deckle board, 32- first Mandril, 4- block export agency, 41- cover, the second mandril of 42-, 43- clump weight, 5- tine, 51- teeth portion, 52- reinforce Portion, the tip 53-, 54- uncinus, 6- driving mechanism, 7- connector.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments creates.
In some embodiments, a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment, including cabinet 1, block collecting mechanism 2, Block ejecting mechanism 3, block export agency 4 and several tines 5, the cabinet 1 by integrally connected foreboard 11, side plate 12, back plate 13 and bottom plate 14 are enclosed and are set;
Several tines 5 are uniformly fixedly arranged on the foreboard 11, and 11 top of foreboard is equipped with several blocks and enters Mouthfuls 111, the block entrance 111 is between two neighboring tine 5, and when tine 5 acts on soil, block can be by Enter on block collecting mechanism 2 at block entrance 111;
The block collecting mechanism 2 and block ejecting mechanism 3 are respectively positioned in the cabinet 11, the block ejection Mechanism 3 is located at the lower section of the block collecting mechanism 2, and can rise to the block under the drive of driving mechanism 6 and collect The height of mechanism 2;During block ejecting mechanism 3 is stretched out by block collecting mechanism 2, block is collected by block It is gone in mechanism 2 on block ejecting mechanism 3, and is eventually collected in block ejecting mechanism 3 and exports machine close to the block The side of structure 4;The block export agency 4 is located at the back plate top, and is rotated with the back plate top by fixing axle Connection, and, when the block ejecting mechanism 3 rises to the height of block collecting mechanism 2, the block export agency 4 It is overturn under the action of block ejecting mechanism 3, the block on block ejecting mechanism 3 is by block export agency 4 Export.
The block collecting mechanism 2 is a flat surface formula grid deckle board 21,21 upper surface of plane formula grid deckle board and institute It is vertical to state 1 medial surface of cabinet;The block ejecting mechanism 3 is a ramp type grid deckle board 31 that lifting is driven by gas/oil cylinder, The slope aspect of 31 upper surface of ramp type grid deckle board is directed toward the block export agency 4 and is arranged;The ramp type grid deckle board The grille strip of 31 grille strip and the plane formula grid deckle board 21 shifts to install, and, when gas/oil cylinder drives the ramp type lattice When grid deckle board 31 rises to the height of plane formula grid deckle board 21, the grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board 31 is completely embedded into plane Between the grille strip of formula grid deckle board 21, and by being stretched out between the grille strip of plane formula grid deckle board 21.
The block export agency 4 be one can the relatively described back plate top fixing axle overturning cover 41, the cover 41 cover at the top of the back plate by self gravity;At least one grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board 31 is equipped with one The first mandril 32 straight up, 41 lower part of cover are equipped with second mandril 42 opposite with first mandril 32, work as institute State ramp type grid deckle board 31 rise during, first mandril 32 jacks up the second mandril 42, and make cover 41 to Outer overturning.
In some embodiments, the fixed form of the block collecting mechanism 2 and 1 inner surface of cabinet is as follows: the cabinet 1 Inner surface is equipped with the support edge placed for plane formula grid deckle board 21, and the plane formula grid deckle board 21 is via rivet and the branch Support edge is fixedly connected.
In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 6 is one of cylinder or oil cylinder.
In some embodiments, the 41 top two sides of cover are symmetrically arranged with clump weight 43, the setting master of the clump weight 43 Be prevent the scarifier attachment during loosening the soil because jolt or maloperation caused by accidentally overturn.
In some embodiments, the tine 5 includes the teeth portion 51 and reinforcement part 52 of integrally connected, and the teeth portion 51 is cut Face is triangle, and free end is equipped with tip 53 outstanding, and the side of the teeth portion 51 and the reinforcement part 52 is fixedly welded on On the foreboard 11.
In some embodiments, 51 lower surface of teeth portion is equipped with uncinus 54, the uncinus 54 and the teeth portion 51 Lower surface is bolted to connection.
In some embodiments, it is welded with connector 7 in the back plate 13, is equipped in the middle part of the connector 7 for vertical The through-hole passed through to connecting pin and lateral connection pin.
In some embodiments, several leak holes 141 are evenly equipped on the bottom plate 14, the related soil on block surface exists Block surface can be detached from during jolting, and via the grid interspace of plane formula grid deckle board 21, ramp type grill frame Exposed after the grid interspace of plate 31 by leak hole.
In some embodiments, the scarifier attachment use process is as follows:
The connector 7 can be with the connection pin connection (abbreviation: preceding company of the front connection pieces of driving equipment (such as tractor) Connect mode), or the connection pin connection (referred to as: rear connection mode) with driving equipment rear attachment;When the connector 7 and drive When the front connection pieces connection of dynamic equipment, driving equipment pushes the tine 5 of scarifier attachment to travel forward in the soil, is loosening the soil While, it can be by the block (such as salt sodium carbonate, stone, brick, soil block) in soil via the block entrance on foreboard 11 111 enter on the block collecting mechanism 2 in cabinet 1, and are then ejected by block ejecting mechanism 3, are finally led by block Mechanism 4 exports out.
When the connector 7 is connect with the rear attachment of driving equipment, driving equipment is driven on scarifier attachment tine Uncinus travel forward, achieve the purpose that loosen the soil.
User of service can select preceding connection mode or rear connection mode according to the situation of soil, generally require progress soil and change Good region all can be with the presence of block, it is proposed that the mode sequence of selection is as follows: (1) connection mode, uncinus can be to soil afterwards It is loosened the soil in advance;(2) connection mode before, tine can further loosen the soil to soil operation, and sift out the bulk in soil Object, but rear of the driving equipment because being located at scarifier attachment, therefore, driving equipment again can have soil certain compacting;(3) after Connection mode, uncinus carry out subsequent operation of loosening the soil to soil.
Above an embodiment of the invention is described in detail, but the content is only the invention Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the invention the practical range of creation.It is all to be made according to the invention application range All the changes and improvements etc., shall remain within the patent scope covered by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment, which is characterized in that including cabinet (1), play collecting action to block Block collecting mechanism (2), the block ejector of side sedimentation is played to the block on block collecting mechanism Structure (3) carries out derived block export agency (4) and several tines (5), the cabinet to the block of side accumulation (1) it is enclosed and is set by the foreboard of integrally connected (11), side plate (12), back plate (13) and bottom plate (14);
Several tines (5) are uniformly fixedly arranged on the foreboard (11), and foreboard (11) top is equipped with several blocks Entrance (111), the block entrance (111) is between two neighboring tine (5);
The block collecting mechanism (2) and block ejecting mechanism (3) are respectively positioned in the cabinet (11), the block top Mechanism (3) is located at the lower section of the block collecting mechanism (2) out, and described piece can be risen under the drive of driving mechanism (6) The height of shape object collecting mechanism (2);The block export agency (4) is located at the back plate top, and with the back plate (13) Top is rotated by fixing axle to be connected.
2. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism It (6) is one of cylinder or oil cylinder.
3. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block is collected Mechanism (2) is a flat surface formula grid deckle board (21), and plane formula grid deckle board (21) upper surface and the cabinet (1) medial surface hang down Directly.
4. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the cabinet (1) Surface is equipped with the support edge placed for plane formula grid deckle board (21), the plane formula grid deckle board (21) via rivet with it is described Support edge is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the block ejection Mechanism (3) is a ramp type grid deckle board (31) that lifting is driven by driving machine (7), ramp type grid deckle board (31) upper surface Slope aspect be directed toward the block export agency (4) setting;The grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board (31) and the plane The grille strip of formula grid deckle board (21) shifts to install, when driving mechanism (7) to drive the ramp type grid deckle board (31) to rise to flat When the height of face formula grid deckle board (21), the grille strip of the ramp type grid deckle board (31) is completely embedded into plane formula grid deckle board (21) between grille strip, and by being stretched out between the grille strip of plane formula grid deckle board (21).
6. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the block export Mechanism (4) be one can the relatively described back plate top fixing axle overturning cover (41), which covers at the back plate (13) top.
7. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ramp type grid At least one grille strip of deckle board (31) be equipped with first mandril (32) straight up, cover (41) lower part be equipped with Opposite the second mandril (42) of first mandril (32), it is described during the ramp type grid deckle board (31) rises First mandril (32) jacks up the second mandril (42), and cover (41) are flipped outward.
8. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the cover (41) Portion two sides are symmetrically arranged with clump weight (43).
9. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tine (5) Teeth portion (51) and reinforcement part (52) including integrally connected, teeth portion (51) section are triangle, and free end, which is equipped with, to be protruded Tip (53), the side of the teeth portion (51) and the reinforcement part (52) is fixed on the foreboard (11).
10. a kind of soil structure improved addictive scarifier attachment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the teeth portion (51) Lower surface is equipped with uncinus (54), and the uncinus (54) is bolted to connection with the teeth portion (51) lower surface.
CN201910260953.4A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Soil loosening equipment for improving soil structure Active CN109874415B (en)

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CN109874415B CN109874415B (en) 2024-06-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393046A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-01 张正军 A kind of rice field harrows a field and refuse collecting integrated device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR411754A (en) * 1909-01-23 1910-06-25 Jacob Muggli Soil loosening machine
FR2656764A1 (en) * 1990-01-10 1991-07-12 Camalet Thierry Stone collector
CN202958395U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-06-05 李钢 Full-intelligent simulation original ecology animal husbandry portable fence system
CN205454422U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 永昌县恒源农机制造有限公司 Machine of recovery is picked up to tooth -like incomplete membrane of flexible commentaries on classics
CN209930840U (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-14 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 Soil loosening equipment for soil structure improvement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR411754A (en) * 1909-01-23 1910-06-25 Jacob Muggli Soil loosening machine
FR2656764A1 (en) * 1990-01-10 1991-07-12 Camalet Thierry Stone collector
CN202958395U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-06-05 李钢 Full-intelligent simulation original ecology animal husbandry portable fence system
CN205454422U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 永昌县恒源农机制造有限公司 Machine of recovery is picked up to tooth -like incomplete membrane of flexible commentaries on classics
CN209930840U (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-14 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 Soil loosening equipment for soil structure improvement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393046A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-01 张正军 A kind of rice field harrows a field and refuse collecting integrated device

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