CN109872475A - A kind of fire emergency and evacuating system - Google Patents
A kind of fire emergency and evacuating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109872475A CN109872475A CN201910188445.XA CN201910188445A CN109872475A CN 109872475 A CN109872475 A CN 109872475A CN 201910188445 A CN201910188445 A CN 201910188445A CN 109872475 A CN109872475 A CN 109872475A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire emergency and evacuating systems, including client, server, fire management system and central processing module, the client is bi-directionally connected by Ethernet and server realization, the server via Ethernet is bi-directionally connected with fire management system realization, the fire management system is bi-directionally connected by Ethernet and central processing module realization, and the present invention relates to technical field of fire control.The fire emergency and evacuating system, there is situation by previewing simulated fire, transformation measurement is carried out to escape route, and during fire occurs, route is carried out to calculate comparison instruction, real-time update is carried out, the escape efficiency of personnel has been effectively ensured, has solved existing fire-fighting life-saving route and fixes, once occurring fire on escape route, the problem of people can not timely understand real-time condition, will seriously affect the normal escape of people, cause inestimable loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, specially a kind of fire emergency and evacuating system.
Background technique
After fire protection linkage control just refers to that fire detector detects fire signal, it can cut off automatically related in alarm region
Air conditioner, close pipeline on fire resisting damper, stop related ventilating fan, open the exhaust smoke valve in relation to pipeline, be automatically closed related
Electronic fire resistant doorsets, the fire resistance rolling shutter door at position cut off non-fire power source in order, connect emergency lighting and sign for safe evacuation lamp,
Whole elevators of the stoppage in transit in addition to Fire lift, and by the controller of control centre, start fire extinguishing system immediately, is gone out automatically
Fire.
Existing fire emergency and evacuating system are mainly a backup power source illumination, indicate escape using indicator light
Route simultaneously cooperates lifesaving personnel to indicate the mode evacuated, and escape route is fixed, since there is a situation where a variety of for fire
Multiplicity, while the place occurred is unpredictable, once occurring fire on escape route, people can not timely understand in real time
Situation will seriously affect the normal escape of people, cause immeasurable loss, therefore change to fixed escape route
Into must go really.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fire emergency and evacuating systems, solve existing
Fire-fighting life-saving route fix, once occurring fire on escape route, people can not timely understand real-time condition, will
The normal escape for seriously affecting people, the problem of causing inestimable loss.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of fire emergency and evacuation
System, including client, server, fire management system and central processing module, the client pass through Ethernet and service
Device realization is bi-directionally connected, and the server via Ethernet is bi-directionally connected with fire management system realization, the administration of the prevention and control system
System by Ethernet and central processing module realization be bi-directionally connected, the central processing module respectively with preview analog module, confession
Electric unit and environment monitoring module realization is bi-directionally connected, the preview analog module by conducting wire respectively with escape computing module and
Information storage module realization is bi-directionally connected, and said supply unit evacuates unit with environment monitoring module, lifesaving respectively by conducting wire
With warning forecast unit, the escape computing module is evacuated unit realization with lifesaving by radio receiving transmitting module and is bi-directionally connected.
Preferably, said supply unit includes alarm power supply module, power supply diverter module and illuminalive power-supply module, the confession
Electric diverter module is bi-directionally connected with alarm power supply module and the realization of illuminalive power-supply module respectively by conducting wire.
Preferably, the lifesaving evacuation unit includes stroboscopic indicator light, control switch and lighting module, the control switch
It is bi-directionally connected respectively with stroboscopic indicator light and lighting module realization by conducting wire.
Preferably, the control switch is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and the realization of illuminalive power-supply module.
Preferably, the warning forecast unit includes voice playing module, microprocessor, information transmission modular and networking
Alarm module, the microprocessor realized by conducting wire and voice playing module and be bi-directionally connected, the microprocessor it is defeated
The connection of the input terminal of outlet and information transmission modular, the output end of the information transmission modular and the input terminal of network alarm module
Connection.
Preferably, the microprocessor is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and alarm power supply module realization.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of fire emergency and evacuating systems.Have compared with prior art following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
(1), the fire emergency and evacuating system, by central processing module respectively with preview analog module, power supply
Unit and environment monitoring module realization are bi-directionally connected, and preview analog module is deposited with escape computing module and information respectively by conducting wire
Storage module realization is bi-directionally connected, and power supply unit evacuates unit with environment monitoring module, lifesaving respectively by conducting wire and warning is forecast
Unit, escape computing module are evacuated unit realization with lifesaving by radio receiving transmitting module and are bi-directionally connected, fit end, service
Device, fire management system, central processing module, preview analog module, power supply unit, environment monitoring module, escape computing module,
There is situation by previewing simulated fire, to escape in information storage module, lifesaving evacuation unit and the setting for warning forecast unit
Route carries out transformation measurement, and during fire occurs, and carries out calculating comparison instruction to route, carries out real-time update, have
Effect ensure that the escape efficiency of personnel, solves existing fire-fighting life-saving route and fixes, once occur fire on escape route,
People can not timely understand real-time condition, will seriously affect the normal escape of people, cause asking for inestimable loss
Topic.
(2), the fire emergency and evacuating system, evacuating unit by lifesaving includes stroboscopic indicator light, control switch
And lighting module, control switch are bi-directionally connected with stroboscopic indicator light and lighting module realization respectively by conducting wire, control switch is logical
It crosses conducting wire to be bi-directionally connected with the realization of illuminalive power-supply module, cooperation stroboscopic indicator light, control switch, lighting module and illuminalive power-supply mould
The setting of block carries out emergency lighting power supply using special route, further ensures the stabilization of illuminating line, while utilizing frequency
Flashing light light is indicated, effectively avoids and occurs dense smoke in a fire, people can not in time escape recognition direction the case where, protect
The escape success rate of people is demonstrate,proved.
(3), the fire emergency and evacuating system include voice playing module, miniature place by warning forecast unit
Device, information transmission modular and network alarm module are managed, microprocessor is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and voice playing module realization,
The output end of microprocessor and the input terminal of information transmission modular connect, the output end and network alarm mould of information transmission modular
The input terminal of block connects, and microprocessor is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and alarm power supply module realization, cooperation voice playing module,
The setting of microprocessor, information transmission modular and network alarm module carries out voice broadcast using equipment and indicates direction, avoids
There are injures and deaths in lifesaving personnel itself when personnel indicate, increase escape probability, while fire information is transmitted directly to alarm module
In, detailed fire information is provided to lifesaving personnel, facilitates the work of fire fighter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system principle diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the system principle diagram of power supply unit of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the system principle diagram that unit is evacuated in lifesaving of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the system principle diagram of present invention warning forecast unit.
In figure: 1-client, 2-servers, 3-fire management systems, 4-central processing modules, 5-preview simulations
Module, 6-power supply units, 7-environment monitoring modules, 8-escape computing modules, 9-information storage modules, 10-lifesaving evacuation
Unit, 11-warning forecast units, 12-alarm power supply modules, 13-power supply diverter modules, 14-illuminalive power-supply modules, 15-
Stroboscopic indicator light, 16-control switches, 17-lighting modules, 18-voice playing modules, 19-microprocessors, 20-information
Transmission module, 21-network alarm modules.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of fire emergency and evacuating system, including visitor
Family end 1, server 2, fire management system 3 and central processing module 4, central processing module 4 are ARM9 series processors, client
End 1 is bi-directionally connected by Ethernet and the realization of server 2, and server 2 realizes two-way company by Ethernet and fire management system 3
Connect, fire management system 3 is realized by Ethernet and central processing module 4 and is bi-directionally connected, central processing module 4 respectively with preview
Analog module 5, power supply unit 6 and the realization of environment monitoring module 7 are bi-directionally connected, and power supply unit 6 includes alarm power supply module 12, supplies
Electric diverter module 13 and illuminalive power-supply module 14, power supply diverter module 13 by conducting wire respectively with alarm power supply module 12 and illumination
The realization of power supply module 14 is bi-directionally connected, preview analog module 5 by conducting wire respectively with escape computing module 8 and information storage module
9 realizations are bi-directionally connected, and power supply unit 6 evacuates unit 10 and the pre- declaration form of warning with environment monitoring module 7, lifesaving respectively by conducting wire
Member 11, environment monitoring module 7 are mainly monitored using instruments such as smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, cameras, lifesaving evacuation
Unit 10 includes stroboscopic indicator light 15, control switch 16 and lighting module 17, and control switch 16 is referred to stroboscopic respectively by conducting wire
Show that lamp 15 and the realization of lighting module 17 are bi-directionally connected, control switch 16 realizes two-way company by conducting wire and illuminalive power-supply module 14
It connects, cooperates the setting of stroboscopic indicator light 15, control switch 16, lighting module 17 and illuminalive power-supply module 18, utilize special line
Road carries out emergency lighting power supply, further ensures the stabilization of illuminating line, while being indicated using strobelight, effectively
Avoid and occur dense smoke in a fire, people can not in time escape recognition direction the case where, ensure that the escape success rate of people,
Forecast unit 11 is warned to include voice playing module 18, microprocessor 19, information transmission modular 20 and network alarm module 21,
Microprocessor 19 is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and the realization of voice playing module 18, and the output end and information of microprocessor 19 pass
The input terminal of defeated module 20 connects, and the output end of information transmission modular 20 is connect with the input terminal of network alarm module 21, miniature
Processor 19 by conducting wire and alarm power supply module 12 realization be bi-directionally connected, cooperate voice playing module 18, microprocessor 19,
The setting of information transmission modular 20 and network alarm module 21 carries out voice broadcast using equipment and indicates direction, personnel is avoided to refer to
There are injures and deaths in lifesaving personnel itself when showing, increase escape probability, while fire information being transmitted directly in alarm module, to rescuing
Stranger person provides detailed fire information, facilitates the work of fire fighter, and escape computing module 8 passes through radio receiving transmitting module and rescues
Not familiar throwaway member 10, which is realized, to be bi-directionally connected, fit end 1, server 2, fire management system 3, central processing module 4, preview
Unit 10 is evacuated in analog module 5, power supply unit 6, environment monitoring module 7, escape computing module 8, information storage module 9, lifesaving
With the setting of warning forecast unit 11, there is situation by previewing simulated fire, transformation measurement is carried out to escape route, and in fire
During calamity occurs, route is carried out to calculate comparison instruction, real-time update is carried out, the escape efficiency of personnel has been effectively ensured,
It solves existing fire-fighting life-saving route to fix, once occurring fire on escape route, people can not timely understand reality
When situation, the problem of the normal escape of people will be seriously affected, cause inestimable loss.
When work, user is logged on in fire management system 3 by client 1 into server 2, passes through central processing mould
Block 4 carries out fire preview, after previewing the processing of analog module 5, processing information is transferred in information storage module 9 and is carried out
Storage, detects environment by environment monitoring module 7, when detecting that fire occurs, directly controls and supply in power supply unit 6
Electric diverter module 13 carries out route separation, on the one hand, starts control switch 16 using illuminalive power-supply module 14, so that stroboscopic indicates
Lamp 15 and lighting module 17 start, while escape route is extracted from information storage module 9 on one side, calculate mould using escape on one side
Block 8 is calculated in real time, and information is transmitted directly in lifesaving evacuation unit 10, on the other hand, is opened using alarm power supply module 12
Actuating miniature processor 19, control voice playing module 18 carry out phonic knowledge, fire information are then passed through information transmission modular
20 are transferred in network alarm module 21, complete emergency lighting, evacuation and alarm.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fire emergency and evacuating system, including client (1), server (2), fire management system (3) and in
It entreats processing module (4), the client (1) is realized with server (2) by Ethernet and is bi-directionally connected, and the server (2) is logical
It crosses Ethernet to be bi-directionally connected with fire management system (3) realization, the fire management system (3) passes through Ethernet and central processing
Module (4) realization be bi-directionally connected, it is characterised in that: the central processing module (4) respectively with preview analog module (5), power supply
Unit (6) and environment monitoring module (7) realization are bi-directionally connected, and the preview analog module (5) is counted with escape respectively by conducting wire
Calculate module (8) and information storage module (9) realization is bi-directionally connected, said supply unit (6) pass through conducting wire respectively with environmental monitoring
Module (7), lifesaving evacuation unit (10) and warning forecast unit (11), the escape computing module (8) pass through wireless receiving and dispatching mould
Block is realized with lifesaving evacuation unit (10) and is bi-directionally connected.
2. a kind of fire emergency according to claim 1 and evacuating system, it is characterised in that: said supply unit
It (6) include alarm power supply module (12), power supply diverter module (13) and illuminalive power-supply module (14), the power supply diverter module
(13) it is bi-directionally connected respectively with alarm power supply module (12) and illuminalive power-supply module (14) realization by conducting wire.
3. a kind of fire emergency according to claim 1 and evacuating system, it is characterised in that: the lifesaving evacuation is single
First (10) include stroboscopic indicator light (15), control switch (16) and lighting module (17), and the control switch (16) passes through conducting wire
It is bi-directionally connected respectively with stroboscopic indicator light (15) and lighting module (17) realization.
4. a kind of fire emergency according to claim 3 and evacuating system, it is characterised in that: the control switch
(16) it is realized and is bi-directionally connected with illuminalive power-supply module (14) by conducting wire.
5. a kind of fire emergency according to claim 1 and evacuating system, it is characterised in that: the pre- declaration form of warning
First (11) include voice playing module (18), microprocessor (19), information transmission modular (20) and network alarm module (21),
The microprocessor (19) is bi-directionally connected by conducting wire and voice playing module (18) realization, the microprocessor (19)
Output end is connect with the input terminal of information transmission modular (20), the output end and network alarm mould of the information transmission modular (20)
The input terminal of block (21) connects.
6. a kind of fire emergency according to claim 5 and evacuating system, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor
(19) it is realized and is bi-directionally connected with alarm power supply module (12) by conducting wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910188445.XA CN109872475A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of fire emergency and evacuating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910188445.XA CN109872475A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of fire emergency and evacuating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109872475A true CN109872475A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66920323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910188445.XA Pending CN109872475A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of fire emergency and evacuating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109872475A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110694916A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-01-17 | 安徽融易供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics sorting system based on AGV |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995032488A1 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-11-30 | Robert Serina | Guide installation for emergency evacuation |
| CN105096489A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-25 | 蚌埠依爱消防电子有限责任公司 | Intelligent emergency illumination and evacuation indication system |
| CN108468998A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-31 | 山东中洁电讯科技有限公司 | Intelligent emergent lamp and intelligent emergent evacuating system |
-
2019
- 2019-03-12 CN CN201910188445.XA patent/CN109872475A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995032488A1 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-11-30 | Robert Serina | Guide installation for emergency evacuation |
| CN105096489A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-25 | 蚌埠依爱消防电子有限责任公司 | Intelligent emergency illumination and evacuation indication system |
| CN108468998A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-31 | 山东中洁电讯科技有限公司 | Intelligent emergent lamp and intelligent emergent evacuating system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110694916A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-01-17 | 安徽融易供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics sorting system based on AGV |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190611 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |