CN205948256U - Internet of things -based fire control supervisory system - Google Patents
Internet of things -based fire control supervisory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205948256U CN205948256U CN201620505992.8U CN201620505992U CN205948256U CN 205948256 U CN205948256 U CN 205948256U CN 201620505992 U CN201620505992 U CN 201620505992U CN 205948256 U CN205948256 U CN 205948256U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an internet of things -based fire control supervisory system, it comprises conflagration watch -dog, fire water watch -dog, evacuation passage watch -dog and fire control monitoring center, the conflagration watch -dog include wireless communication module, microprocessor module, cigarette sense detector, temperature detect ware, adc, signal conditioning circuit, manual alarm button, alarm and power, the evacuation passage watch -dog include wireless communication module, microprocessor module, camera no. 1, camera no. 2, camera no. 3, emergency exits trigger and power, fire control monitoring center include radio network gateway, central monitor, mobile monitoring terminal. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, intellectuality, hommization, systematized, having adopted more comprehensive more reliable sensor to monitor, effectively having realized the sharing and the linkage of information between fire extinguishing system, the supervision is comprehensive effective more, and supervision efficiency is higher, and system performance is more reliable and more stable, can guarantee sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of firefighting supervision system, the more particularly, to firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Although the current development of China's fire-fighting cause has had compared with much progress, but during the rapid growth of Chinese society economy, many new situations and new problems are also had to occur in fire-fighting work aspect, the probability that fire occurs and field rescue difficulty continue to increase, all kinds of fire-fighting systems in building are all separate functional system at present, necessary information sharing and linkage is lacked, the integrity of system also cannot be supervised between system.Further, each building（Fire-fighting society unit）Information bridge is lacked so that fire department supervision and management difficulty increases between interior fire fighting device and public fire protection facility and administration of the prevention and control department.Generally speaking, our countries relatively backward in terms of fire-fighting processing informationization work beyond, some problems be there is also on system, now from following some sketched：1. present security against fire responsibility is still needed to be further improved with supervision system.Many fire-fighting key units and administration of the prevention and control department think little of the work of fire-fighting aspect at ordinary times, and business is supervised also less than position, and many carrying out measures are not.2. existing repair and maintenance system and fire protection system imperfection.Often due to fire fighting device damage disguised, uncertain and sudden, and the problems such as fire fighting device of a relatively high spoilage, lead to fire incident still frequently to have generation.General fire-fighting repair and maintenance company is only to carry out maintaining according to social unit oneself requirement to building fire protection facility, haves such problems as that management system is chaotic, repair and maintenance actual effect is low, responsibility is indefinite.3. existing urban fire control internet alarm system is relative in terms of Sustainable Development Planning with pattern lacks.4. the control of fire source conduit and disaster hidden-trouble inspection need to be strengthened further.At present except Key Unit of Fire Safety is in addition to gradual perfection in terms of fire fighting device construction, also there is a large amount of city public domain, non-Key Unit of Fire Safety etc. and lack effective fire fighting device, and above-mentioned scene faces that facility supervisory efficiency is low, implement and the actual challenges such as maintenance cost height, Urban Fires are led to take place frequently.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide for a kind of have the advantages that structure is simple, intellectuality, hommization, the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things of systematization, the shared and linkage of information between fire-fighting system can effectively be realized, supervision is more comprehensively effective, supervisory efficiency is higher, the more stable reliability of systematic function, ensure that sustainable development.
In order to solve the problems of background technology, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is made up of fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog and fire-fighting supervision center, described fire monitor includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, smoke alarm, hygrosensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station, alarm and power supply, and described microprocessor module includes signal input port, microprocessor, memory, power interface and signal output port；Described fire water watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, alarm and power supply；Described fire escape watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, video camera one, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger and power supply；Described fire-fighting supervision center includes radio network gateway, central monitor, mobile monitoring terminal；Smoke alarm in fire monitor, hygrosensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；In fire water watch-dog, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit is connected to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；Video camera one in fire escape watch-dog, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module is connected to wireless communication module；The radio network gateway of fire-fighting supervision center is wirelessly connected with central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal；The radio network gateway in wireless communication module and fire-fighting supervision center in fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog passes through wireless communication connection, realizes many-to-one two-way wireless communication.
For improving the performance of the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things further, described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, in microprocessor module in fire escape watch-dog, microprocessor uses the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model, described fire monitor, analog-digital converter in fire water watch-dog uses the analog-digital converter of AD7869 model, described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog uses the high-performance low-power-consumption communication module of CC2530 model, described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog carries out radio communication with the radio network gateway in fire-fighting supervision center by Zigbee protocol.
For improving the performance of the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things further, smoke alarm in fire monitor uses the high-performance smoke alarm of MQ-2 model, hygrosensor uses the high-performance hygrosensor of DS18B20 model, hydraulic pressure sensor in fire water watch-dog uses the high-performance water pressure sensor of MIK-P300 model, level sensor uses the high-performance water level sensor of TYX-CSW1 model, and in fire escape watch-dog, emergency exits trigger uses the high-performance emergency exits trigger of MC-57 model.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, have the advantages that structure is simple, intellectuality, hommization, low-power consumption, systematization, employ more comprehensively more reliable sensor to be monitored, effectively achieve the shared and linkage of information between fire-fighting system, supervision is more comprehensively effective, supervisory efficiency is higher, the more stable reliability of systematic function, ensure that sustainable development.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the firefighting supervision system structural representation based on Internet of Things for the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is made up of fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog and fire-fighting supervision center, described fire monitor includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, smoke alarm, hygrosensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station, alarm and power supply, and described microprocessor module includes signal input port, microprocessor, memory, power interface and signal output port；Described fire water watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, alarm and power supply；Described fire escape watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, video camera one, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger and power supply；Described fire-fighting supervision center includes radio network gateway, central monitor, mobile monitoring terminal；Smoke alarm in fire monitor, hygrosensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；In fire water watch-dog, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit is connected to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；Video camera one in fire escape watch-dog, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module is connected to wireless communication module；The radio network gateway of fire-fighting supervision center is wirelessly connected with central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal；The radio network gateway in wireless communication module and fire-fighting supervision center in fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog passes through wireless communication connection, realizes many-to-one two-way wireless communication.
Fire monitor described in firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things、Fire water watch-dog、In microprocessor module in fire escape watch-dog, microprocessor uses the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model，Described fire monitor、Analog-digital converter in fire water watch-dog uses the analog-digital converter of AD7869 model，Described fire monitor、Fire water watch-dog、Wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog uses the high-performance low-power-consumption communication module of CC2530 model，Described fire monitor、Fire water watch-dog、Wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog carries out radio communication with the radio network gateway in fire-fighting supervision center by Zigbee protocol，It can effectively realize the shared and linkage of information between fire-fighting system，Supervision is more comprehensively effective，Supervisory efficiency is higher,The more stable reliability of systematic function.
Employ more comprehensively more reliable sensor based on the firefighting supervision system of Internet of Things to be monitored, smoke alarm in its fire monitor uses the high-performance smoke alarm of MQ-2 model, hygrosensor uses the high-performance hygrosensor of DS18B20 model, hydraulic pressure sensor in fire water watch-dog uses the high-performance water pressure sensor of MIK-P300 model, level sensor uses the high-performance water level sensor of TYX-CSW1 model, in fire escape watch-dog, emergency exits trigger uses the high-performance emergency exits trigger of MC-57 model.
It is mainly used in completing social unit is sent with fire alarm based on fire monitor in the firefighting supervision system of Internet of Things, and formation fire disaster information is acquired and real-time Transmission is to fire-fighting supervision center to detecting in building；The smoke alarm that smoke alarm uses MQ-2 model is used for detecting whether smokescope in building exceedes warning value, and the hygrosensor that hygrosensor uses DS18B20 model is used for detecting the change of temperature in building；The analog signal of collection is switched to data signal through the analog-digital converter of AD7869 model by the signal of its collection, it is conveyed to the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model in microprocessor module again through signal conditioning circuit, if generation fire, in microprocessor module, the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model can start alarm equipment alarm and fire condition is carried out through Zigbee protocol by the high-performance low-power-consumption wireless communication module of CC2530 model the radio network gateway being wirelessly transmitted in fire-fighting supervision center, then through radio network gateway by being wirelessly transmitted to central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal, in addition, also can manually alarm button triggering report to the police.
Fire water watch-dog mainly completes the fire fighting water system pipeline parameter installed in building is perceived；The level sensor of the hydraulic pressure sensor of MIK-P300 model and TYX-CSW1 model mainly carries out signals collecting and monitoring to the water level of least favorable point pressure, fire water box and fire cistern in fire hydrant and spraying system of fire fighting pipe network；The analog signal of collection is switched to data signal through the analog-digital converter of AD7869 model by the signal of its collection, it is conveyed to the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model in microprocessor module again through signal conditioning circuit, if fire water occurs abnormal, in microprocessor module, the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model can start alarm equipment alarm and abnormal information is carried out through Zigbee protocol by the high-performance low-power-consumption wireless communication module of CC2530 model the radio network gateway being wirelessly transmitted in fire-fighting supervision center, then through radio network gateway by being wirelessly transmitted to central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal.
Fire escape watch-dog mainly monitors to the blocked state of security against fire outlet in social unit, fire escape；Whether got congestion by video camera one, video camera two, video camera three monitor in real time fire escape；The state opened and close of emergency exits mainly monitored by the emergency exits trigger that emergency exits trigger uses MC-57 model, if normally closed emergency exits are opened or normally opened emergency exits are closed, in microprocessor module, abnormal information will be carried out the radio network gateway being wirelessly transmitted in fire-fighting supervision center by the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model by the high-performance low-power-consumption wireless communication module of CC2530 model through Zigbee protocol, then through radio network gateway by being wirelessly transmitted to central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal.
Fire-fighting supervision center realizes radio communication by radio network gateway and each watch-dog by Zigbee protocol, abnormal information can be simultaneously transmit to central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal, is achieved in dual monitoring and takes precautions against, is conducive to safer supervision.
Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, have the advantages that structure is simple, intellectuality, hommization, systematization, employ more comprehensively more reliable sensor to be monitored, effectively achieve the shared and linkage of information between fire-fighting system, supervision is more comprehensively effective, supervisory efficiency is higher, the more stable reliability of systematic function, ensure that sustainable development.
The utility model protection domain is related to all the above version.
Claims (3)
1. the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things it is characterised in that：It is made up of fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog and fire-fighting supervision center, described fire monitor includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, smoke alarm, hygrosensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station, alarm and power supply, and described microprocessor module includes signal input port, microprocessor, memory, power interface and signal output port；Described fire water watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor, analog-digital converter, signal conditioning circuit, alarm and power supply；Described fire escape watch-dog includes wireless communication module, microprocessor module, video camera one, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger and power supply；Described fire-fighting supervision center includes radio network gateway, central monitor, mobile monitoring terminal；Smoke alarm in fire monitor, hygrosensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit, manual pull station are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；In fire water watch-dog, hydraulic pressure sensor, level sensor are connected with the input of analog-digital converter respectively, the output end of analog-digital converter connects the input of signal conditioning circuit, the output end of signal conditioning circuit is connected to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module connects wireless communication module and alarm respectively；Video camera one in fire escape watch-dog, video camera two, video camera three, emergency exits trigger are connected respectively to the signal input port of microprocessor module, power supply is connected to the power interface of microprocessor module, and the signal output port of microprocessor module is connected to wireless communication module；The radio network gateway of fire-fighting supervision center is wirelessly connected with central monitor and mobile monitoring terminal；The radio network gateway in wireless communication module and fire-fighting supervision center in fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, fire escape watch-dog passes through wireless communication connection, realizes many-to-one two-way wireless communication.
2. the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, in microprocessor module in fire escape watch-dog, microprocessor uses the enhancement mode high-performance low-power-consumption microprocessor of STM32F103VTE6 model, described fire monitor, analog-digital converter in fire water watch-dog uses the analog-digital converter of AD7869 model, described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog uses the high-performance low-power-consumption communication module of CC2530 model, described fire monitor, fire water watch-dog, wireless communication module in fire escape watch-dog carries out radio communication with the radio network gateway in fire-fighting supervision center by Zigbee protocol.
3. the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Smoke alarm in fire monitor uses the high-performance smoke alarm of MQ-2 model, hygrosensor uses the high-performance hygrosensor of DS18B20 model, hydraulic pressure sensor in fire water watch-dog uses the high-performance water pressure sensor of MIK-P300 model, level sensor uses the high-performance water level sensor of TYX-CSW1 model, and in fire escape watch-dog, emergency exits trigger uses the high-performance emergency exits trigger of MC-57 model.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107648782A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 | A kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108765839A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-06 | 太仓迭世信息科技有限公司 | A kind of structural fire protection escape planning system based on environmental monitoring |
| CN110389203A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-29 | 上海鸿源鑫创材料科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry workshop toxic and harmful gas monitoring processing system and method |
| CN111429685A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 林杰机械五金工程(私人)有限公司 | Internet-facilitated fire safety system, real-time monitoring system and fire extinguisher monitoring method thereof |
| CN111815497A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-23 | 重庆科技学院 | Sharing system based on fire control thing networking |
-
2016
- 2016-05-29 CN CN201620505992.8U patent/CN205948256U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107648782A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 | A kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108765839A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-06 | 太仓迭世信息科技有限公司 | A kind of structural fire protection escape planning system based on environmental monitoring |
| CN111429685A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 林杰机械五金工程(私人)有限公司 | Internet-facilitated fire safety system, real-time monitoring system and fire extinguisher monitoring method thereof |
| CN110389203A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-29 | 上海鸿源鑫创材料科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry workshop toxic and harmful gas monitoring processing system and method |
| CN111815497A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-23 | 重庆科技学院 | Sharing system based on fire control thing networking |
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Address after: 100095, 2, 1, unit 201-1, 10 building, No. 1, Gao Li Zhang Road, Haidian District, Beijing. Patentee after: Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100096 room 2014, South Building 2, 50 West Building Road, Haidian District, Beijing. Patentee before: BEIJING TIMES HAODING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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