CN109870317A - A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method - Google Patents

A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109870317A
CN109870317A CN201910062811.7A CN201910062811A CN109870317A CN 109870317 A CN109870317 A CN 109870317A CN 201910062811 A CN201910062811 A CN 201910062811A CN 109870317 A CN109870317 A CN 109870317A
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China
Prior art keywords
amusement facility
signal
speed
motor
protection function
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910062811.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚政武
梁敏健
陈英红
杨宁祥
彭晓军
林晓明
陈建勋
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Guangdong Inspection and Research Institute of Special Equipment Zhuhai Inspection Institute
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Guangdong Inspection and Research Institute of Special Equipment Zhuhai Inspection Institute
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Priority to CN201910062811.7A priority Critical patent/CN109870317A/en
Publication of CN109870317A publication Critical patent/CN109870317A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection methods, input the parameter of electric machine, according to the above-mentioned input parameter of electric machine, the threshold speed for slowly driving amusement facility motor to set to its own using frequency converter by terminal;When the speed of amusement facility is more than the threshold value of its own setting; when overspeed protection switch is triggered, monitors and record the overspeed protection switch action signal of amusement facility, itself frequency converter receive overspeed protection switch movement after issue alarm signal, amusement facility motor state parameter and the braking response time;Whether acted according to amusement facility overspeed switch, parameters such as the revolving speed of motor, braking response time at this time, judges the validity of over-speed protection function;Quantitative detection is carried out to overspeed protection movement speed, has many advantages, such as high accuracy, high-efficient, high degree of automation, adaptable, low cost.

Description

A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection techniques, and in particular to one kind is used for amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method.
Background technique
With the gradually development of market economy, the demand of masses' amusement and recreation becomes increasingly conspicuous.Amusement facility, which is used as, meets this The effective carrier of kind demand, largely intensively occurs, but also expose some problems at the same time in China city.In recent years Come, in qualification data, security protection, electrical and control, propulsion machine transmission, installation and connection, multiplies the inspection of people's facility operation Look into etc. has had been found that and either large or small has not met situation.Due to China's amusement facility be grow up within nearly 30 years it is novel Industry is started late, and the experience for not having accumulating and enriching also is designed and manufactured, and technical level is limited, the manufacture of equipment, installation, inspection, Maintenance lacks unified standard, thus brings problems;The country's ten thousand failures of large-scale recreation facility send out rate complete and occupy generation at present Boundary forefront.
The type of amusement facility is more, and development is also maked rapid progress, and has the quantity of nearly 1000 (sets) continuous every year Increase, at the same time, also slowly development, the inspection or testing equipment of all kinds of amusement facilities are gradually put into for the inspection detection of amusement facility It uses.But detection department as things go, is examined, inspection technology and equipment to be made to closely follow the production development of amusement facility Level is relatively difficult.
The amusement facility for class of partially touring (refers to that multiplying people part surrounds recreation as trunnion axis movement and bulk motion form class Machine), such as sea rover since transmission system uses the reason of direct current generator, it is possible to produce the danger of hypervelocity does not go out also at present The method now detected specifically for the overspeed protection of amusement facility.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the speed of amusement facility can be promoted to threshold values the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, into Row hypervelocity is simulated and triggers corresponding defencive function, and then to the detection side that the over-speed protection function of amusement facility is detected Method.
The present invention is technical solution used by solving its technical problem are as follows:
A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, based on including master controller, for each module of system provide electricity Can power supply, respectively with the PC terminal of master controller two-way communication link, frequency converter, signal acquisition module B and signal acquisition mould The detection system of block A is realized, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter of amusement facility overspeed protection switch, amusement facility itself, frequency conversion Device is connected with amusement facility control cabinet and motor;
2) PC terminal setting the parameter of electric machine and be transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor Output, control amusement facility motor accelerate to its own setting threshold speed;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main Controller judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency conversion at this time Device alarm signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified and exports report according to the status signal of motor It accuses.
Further, whether master controller according to the status signal of motor judges amusement facility over-speed protection function in step 5) Qualified method particularly includes:
Signal acquisition module A is acquired real-time revolving speed N and nominal revolving speed in the status signal of motor by master controller N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0 it Overspeed switch is just triggered afterwards, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
Further, master controller output end is connected with printer, can directly be printed after report output.
Further, the status signal of motor further includes the output electric current and/or output voltage and/or output power of motor And/or output torque.
Further, in step 4) master controller according to the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency conversion The time difference that device issues alarm signal calculates braking response time parameter.
Further, the signal acquisition module A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch, in step 4) reflective photoelectric switch by In the pulse signal that the reflecting piece triggering being mounted on electric machine main shaft generates, signal acquisition module A passes through acquisition reflecting light The pulse signal of electric switch sends tach signal to master controller to test the speed to electric machine main shaft.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method of the invention inputs the parameter of electric machine by terminal, according to above-mentioned defeated Enter the parameter of electric machine, the threshold speed (i.e. hypervelocity threshold value) for slowly driving amusement facility motor to set to its own using frequency converter; When amusement facility speed be more than its own setting threshold value, when overspeed protection switch is triggered, monitors and record amusement facility Overspeed protection switch action signal, itself frequency converter receive overspeed protection switch movement after issue alarm signal, travel The state parameter of facility motor and braking response time;Whether acted according to amusement facility overspeed switch, at this time the revolving speed of motor, The parameters such as braking response time judge the validity of over-speed protection function;Quantitative detection, tool are carried out to overspeed protection movement speed There are high accuracy, high-efficient, high degree of automation, adaptable, low cost, only need to set control parameter and will count At the frequency converter of acquisition module access amusement facility and overspeed protection switch contact, it can be realized to amusement facility overspeed protection The high-precision fast quantification of braking response time measures;Not only vertical rotary class amusement facility can have been measured, but also level can be measured Rotate class amusement facility.
Furthermore the present invention solves testing staff and is only capable of by checking whether design operation instructions and equipment are equipped with hypervelocity Protective device can not simulate the difficulty of overspeed unsafe condition, so as to judge the validity of its overspeed protective device, gram The defect that controller is highly specialized, and the personnel of profession is needed to be configured and debug has been taken, the difficulty for examining detection is reduced Degree eliminates the security risk of survey crew during traditional measurement, and is not necessarily to the support of special hardware, the time required to measurement It is short, serious influence will not be caused on the operation at scene.
Detailed description of the invention
It is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments detection system;
Fig. 2 is present pre-ferred embodiments detection method flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Design of the invention and technical effect are clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, with It is completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is that a part of the invention is implemented Example, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is not before making the creative labor Other embodiments obtained are put, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method are based on including master controller 1, are system Each module provide electric energy power supply 4, respectively with the PC terminal 2 of 1 two-way communication link of master controller, frequency converter 3, signal acquisition mould The detection system of block B and signal acquisition module A are realized, comprising the following steps:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter 11 of amusement facility overspeed protection switch 10, amusement facility itself, Frequency converter 3 is connected with amusement facility control cabinet 12 and motor 13;
2) parameter of electric machine is set in PC terminal and is transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor Output, control amusement facility motor accelerate to its own setting threshold speed;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main Controller judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency conversion at this time Device alarm signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified and exports conjunction according to the status signal of motor Lattice or deficiency report.
Further, whether master controller according to the status signal of motor judges amusement facility over-speed protection function in step 5) Qualified method particularly includes:
Signal acquisition module A is acquired real-time revolving speed N and nominal revolving speed in the status signal of motor by master controller N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0 it Overspeed switch is just triggered afterwards, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
In order to obtain the report of papery as early as possible, master controller output end is connected with printer, can be straight after report output Tap into capable printing.
In the present embodiment, the status signal of motor further include the output electric current of motor, output voltage, output power and/or Output torque.
Further, in step 4) master controller according to the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency conversion The time difference that device issues alarm signal can calculate braking response time parameter.
Further, the signal acquisition module A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch 5, reflective photoelectric switch 5 in step 4) The pulse signal generated due to the reflecting piece triggering being mounted on electric machine main shaft, signal acquisition module A are reflective by acquiring The pulse signal of optoelectronic switch 5 sends tach signal to master controller to test the speed to electric machine main shaft.
In the present embodiment, PC terminal 2 uses tablet computer, is used for human-computer interaction, and system parameter is arranged, and shows test result Numerical value can receive the data that master controller 1 is sent back by Bluetooth wireless technology, optional printer also with Bluetooth function;
The master controller 1 has the function of data acquisition, aggregation process and transmission etc.;It can handle and transmit signal acquisition The measurement data that module is sent back can also connect display screen, for showing electromechanical testing parameter and braking response time, pass through 2.4G wireless communication technique carries out data transmission with signal acquisition module A, signal acquisition module B.
The frequency converter 3 has the function of adjusting the output characteristics of motor as desired;The control of itself and surveyed amusement facility Cabinet 12 and driving motor 13 connection processed, for realizing the speed regulation to motor 13, so that motor 13 slowly accelerates to hypervelocity Threshold value, so that corresponding over-speed protection function switch motion, realizes the measurement to over-speed protection function qualitative, quantitative.
Embodiment of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, as long as it reaches this hair with essentially identical means Bright technical effect, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, based on including master controller, for each module of system provide electric energy Power supply, respectively with the PC terminal of master controller two-way communication link, frequency converter, signal acquisition module B and signal acquisition module A Detection system realize, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter of amusement facility overspeed protection switch, amusement facility itself, frequency converter with Amusement facility control cabinet is connected with motor;
2) PC terminal setting the parameter of electric machine and be transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is defeated according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor Out, control amusement facility motor accelerates to the rotary speed threshold value of its own setting;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main control Device judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency converter report at this time Alert signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges the whether qualified simultaneously output report of amusement facility over-speed protection function according to the status signal of motor.
2. according to right want 1 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: it is main in step 5) Controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified according to the status signal of motor method particularly includes:
Master controller is by specified turn of real-time revolving speed N and setting themselves in the status signal of signal acquisition module A acquisition motor Fast N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0 Overspeed switch is just triggered later, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
3. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: master controller is defeated Outlet is connected with printer, can directly be printed after report output.
4. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: the state of motor Signal further includes the output electric current and/or output voltage and/or output power and/or output torque of motor.
5. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: it is main in step 4) Controller is counted according to the time difference that the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency converter issues alarm signal Calculate braking response time parameter.
6. according to right want 1 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: the signal is adopted Collection modules A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch, and reflective photoelectric switch is reflective on electric machine main shaft due to being mounted in step 4) The pulse signal of piece triggering and generation, signal acquisition module A is by the pulse signal of acquisition reflective photoelectric switch to electricity Owner's axis tests the speed, and sends tach signal to master controller.
CN201910062811.7A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method Withdrawn CN109870317A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN106370409A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-01 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Overspeed switch detection apparatus and detection method
CN107035434A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 The method of testing of digital electro-hydraulic control system overspeed signal response time
CN107265236A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 广东省特种设备检测研究院顺德检测院 Can remote monitoring verifying elevator speed limiter device and its monitoring and method of calibration
CN207294025U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-01 广东省特种设备检测研究院江门检测院 A kind of steel-wire rope type electric block overspeed protective device tester

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102298113A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-28 三峡大学 Detection apparatus and detection method for overspeed protection switch of lifting machinery
CN204675594U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-30 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 A kind of escalator overspeed detection system meters caliberating device
CN106370409A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-01 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Overspeed switch detection apparatus and detection method
CN107035434A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 The method of testing of digital electro-hydraulic control system overspeed signal response time
CN107265236A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 广东省特种设备检测研究院顺德检测院 Can remote monitoring verifying elevator speed limiter device and its monitoring and method of calibration
CN207294025U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-01 广东省特种设备检测研究院江门检测院 A kind of steel-wire rope type electric block overspeed protective device tester

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陈英红等: "微信小程序模式下的游乐设施超速保护功能检测仪上位机", 《自动化与信息工程》 *

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Application publication date: 20190611

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