CN109870317A - A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method - Google Patents
A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109870317A CN109870317A CN201910062811.7A CN201910062811A CN109870317A CN 109870317 A CN109870317 A CN 109870317A CN 201910062811 A CN201910062811 A CN 201910062811A CN 109870317 A CN109870317 A CN 109870317A
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- amusement facility
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- protection function
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection methods, input the parameter of electric machine, according to the above-mentioned input parameter of electric machine, the threshold speed for slowly driving amusement facility motor to set to its own using frequency converter by terminal;When the speed of amusement facility is more than the threshold value of its own setting; when overspeed protection switch is triggered, monitors and record the overspeed protection switch action signal of amusement facility, itself frequency converter receive overspeed protection switch movement after issue alarm signal, amusement facility motor state parameter and the braking response time;Whether acted according to amusement facility overspeed switch, parameters such as the revolving speed of motor, braking response time at this time, judges the validity of over-speed protection function;Quantitative detection is carried out to overspeed protection movement speed, has many advantages, such as high accuracy, high-efficient, high degree of automation, adaptable, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection techniques, and in particular to one kind is used for amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method.
Background technique
With the gradually development of market economy, the demand of masses' amusement and recreation becomes increasingly conspicuous.Amusement facility, which is used as, meets this
The effective carrier of kind demand, largely intensively occurs, but also expose some problems at the same time in China city.In recent years
Come, in qualification data, security protection, electrical and control, propulsion machine transmission, installation and connection, multiplies the inspection of people's facility operation
Look into etc. has had been found that and either large or small has not met situation.Due to China's amusement facility be grow up within nearly 30 years it is novel
Industry is started late, and the experience for not having accumulating and enriching also is designed and manufactured, and technical level is limited, the manufacture of equipment, installation, inspection,
Maintenance lacks unified standard, thus brings problems;The country's ten thousand failures of large-scale recreation facility send out rate complete and occupy generation at present
Boundary forefront.
The type of amusement facility is more, and development is also maked rapid progress, and has the quantity of nearly 1000 (sets) continuous every year
Increase, at the same time, also slowly development, the inspection or testing equipment of all kinds of amusement facilities are gradually put into for the inspection detection of amusement facility
It uses.But detection department as things go, is examined, inspection technology and equipment to be made to closely follow the production development of amusement facility
Level is relatively difficult.
The amusement facility for class of partially touring (refers to that multiplying people part surrounds recreation as trunnion axis movement and bulk motion form class
Machine), such as sea rover since transmission system uses the reason of direct current generator, it is possible to produce the danger of hypervelocity does not go out also at present
The method now detected specifically for the overspeed protection of amusement facility.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the speed of amusement facility can be promoted to threshold values the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, into
Row hypervelocity is simulated and triggers corresponding defencive function, and then to the detection side that the over-speed protection function of amusement facility is detected
Method.
The present invention is technical solution used by solving its technical problem are as follows:
A kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, based on including master controller, for each module of system provide electricity
Can power supply, respectively with the PC terminal of master controller two-way communication link, frequency converter, signal acquisition module B and signal acquisition mould
The detection system of block A is realized, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter of amusement facility overspeed protection switch, amusement facility itself, frequency conversion
Device is connected with amusement facility control cabinet and motor;
2) PC terminal setting the parameter of electric machine and be transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor
Output, control amusement facility motor accelerate to its own setting threshold speed;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main
Controller judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency conversion at this time
Device alarm signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified and exports report according to the status signal of motor
It accuses.
Further, whether master controller according to the status signal of motor judges amusement facility over-speed protection function in step 5)
Qualified method particularly includes:
Signal acquisition module A is acquired real-time revolving speed N and nominal revolving speed in the status signal of motor by master controller
N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0 it
Overspeed switch is just triggered afterwards, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
Further, master controller output end is connected with printer, can directly be printed after report output.
Further, the status signal of motor further includes the output electric current and/or output voltage and/or output power of motor
And/or output torque.
Further, in step 4) master controller according to the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency conversion
The time difference that device issues alarm signal calculates braking response time parameter.
Further, the signal acquisition module A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch, in step 4) reflective photoelectric switch by
In the pulse signal that the reflecting piece triggering being mounted on electric machine main shaft generates, signal acquisition module A passes through acquisition reflecting light
The pulse signal of electric switch sends tach signal to master controller to test the speed to electric machine main shaft.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method of the invention inputs the parameter of electric machine by terminal, according to above-mentioned defeated
Enter the parameter of electric machine, the threshold speed (i.e. hypervelocity threshold value) for slowly driving amusement facility motor to set to its own using frequency converter;
When amusement facility speed be more than its own setting threshold value, when overspeed protection switch is triggered, monitors and record amusement facility
Overspeed protection switch action signal, itself frequency converter receive overspeed protection switch movement after issue alarm signal, travel
The state parameter of facility motor and braking response time;Whether acted according to amusement facility overspeed switch, at this time the revolving speed of motor,
The parameters such as braking response time judge the validity of over-speed protection function;Quantitative detection, tool are carried out to overspeed protection movement speed
There are high accuracy, high-efficient, high degree of automation, adaptable, low cost, only need to set control parameter and will count
At the frequency converter of acquisition module access amusement facility and overspeed protection switch contact, it can be realized to amusement facility overspeed protection
The high-precision fast quantification of braking response time measures;Not only vertical rotary class amusement facility can have been measured, but also level can be measured
Rotate class amusement facility.
Furthermore the present invention solves testing staff and is only capable of by checking whether design operation instructions and equipment are equipped with hypervelocity
Protective device can not simulate the difficulty of overspeed unsafe condition, so as to judge the validity of its overspeed protective device, gram
The defect that controller is highly specialized, and the personnel of profession is needed to be configured and debug has been taken, the difficulty for examining detection is reduced
Degree eliminates the security risk of survey crew during traditional measurement, and is not necessarily to the support of special hardware, the time required to measurement
It is short, serious influence will not be caused on the operation at scene.
Detailed description of the invention
It is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments detection system;
Fig. 2 is present pre-ferred embodiments detection method flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Design of the invention and technical effect are clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, with
It is completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is that a part of the invention is implemented
Example, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is not before making the creative labor
Other embodiments obtained are put, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method are based on including master controller 1, are system
Each module provide electric energy power supply 4, respectively with the PC terminal 2 of 1 two-way communication link of master controller, frequency converter 3, signal acquisition mould
The detection system of block B and signal acquisition module A are realized, comprising the following steps:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter 11 of amusement facility overspeed protection switch 10, amusement facility itself,
Frequency converter 3 is connected with amusement facility control cabinet 12 and motor 13;
2) parameter of electric machine is set in PC terminal and is transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor
Output, control amusement facility motor accelerate to its own setting threshold speed;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main
Controller judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency conversion at this time
Device alarm signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified and exports conjunction according to the status signal of motor
Lattice or deficiency report.
Further, whether master controller according to the status signal of motor judges amusement facility over-speed protection function in step 5)
Qualified method particularly includes:
Signal acquisition module A is acquired real-time revolving speed N and nominal revolving speed in the status signal of motor by master controller
N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0 it
Overspeed switch is just triggered afterwards, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
In order to obtain the report of papery as early as possible, master controller output end is connected with printer, can be straight after report output
Tap into capable printing.
In the present embodiment, the status signal of motor further include the output electric current of motor, output voltage, output power and/or
Output torque.
Further, in step 4) master controller according to the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency conversion
The time difference that device issues alarm signal can calculate braking response time parameter.
Further, the signal acquisition module A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch 5, reflective photoelectric switch 5 in step 4)
The pulse signal generated due to the reflecting piece triggering being mounted on electric machine main shaft, signal acquisition module A are reflective by acquiring
The pulse signal of optoelectronic switch 5 sends tach signal to master controller to test the speed to electric machine main shaft.
In the present embodiment, PC terminal 2 uses tablet computer, is used for human-computer interaction, and system parameter is arranged, and shows test result
Numerical value can receive the data that master controller 1 is sent back by Bluetooth wireless technology, optional printer also with Bluetooth function;
The master controller 1 has the function of data acquisition, aggregation process and transmission etc.;It can handle and transmit signal acquisition
The measurement data that module is sent back can also connect display screen, for showing electromechanical testing parameter and braking response time, pass through
2.4G wireless communication technique carries out data transmission with signal acquisition module A, signal acquisition module B.
The frequency converter 3 has the function of adjusting the output characteristics of motor as desired;The control of itself and surveyed amusement facility
Cabinet 12 and driving motor 13 connection processed, for realizing the speed regulation to motor 13, so that motor 13 slowly accelerates to hypervelocity
Threshold value, so that corresponding over-speed protection function switch motion, realizes the measurement to over-speed protection function qualitative, quantitative.
Embodiment of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, as long as it reaches this hair with essentially identical means
Bright technical effect, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, based on including master controller, for each module of system provide electric energy
Power supply, respectively with the PC terminal of master controller two-way communication link, frequency converter, signal acquisition module B and signal acquisition module A
Detection system realize, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) signal acquisition module B is connected with the frequency converter of amusement facility overspeed protection switch, amusement facility itself, frequency converter with
Amusement facility control cabinet is connected with motor;
2) PC terminal setting the parameter of electric machine and be transferred to master controller;
3) master controller sends the received parameter of electric machine to frequency converter, and frequency converter is defeated according to parameter regulation amusement facility motor
Out, control amusement facility motor accelerates to the rotary speed threshold value of its own setting;
4) signal acquisition module B acquires the action signal of amusement facility overspeed protection switch and sends master controller to, main control
Device judges whether overspeed protection switch is triggered according to action signal:
It is no, then return step 3);
It is that then signal acquisition module B acquires amusement facility overspeed protection switch action signal and amusement facility frequency converter report at this time
Alert signal, signal acquisition module A acquire the status signal of motor, and send above-mentioned signal to master controller;
5) master controller judges the whether qualified simultaneously output report of amusement facility over-speed protection function according to the status signal of motor.
2. according to right want 1 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: it is main in step 5)
Controller judges whether amusement facility over-speed protection function is qualified according to the status signal of motor method particularly includes:
Master controller is by specified turn of real-time revolving speed N and setting themselves in the status signal of signal acquisition module A acquisition motor
Fast N0 is compared, if overspeed switch is triggered when N0≤N≤1.2N0, determines over-speed protection function qualification;If N > 1.2N0
Overspeed switch is just triggered later, then determines that over-speed protection function is unqualified.
3. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: master controller is defeated
Outlet is connected with printer, can directly be printed after report output.
4. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: the state of motor
Signal further includes the output electric current and/or output voltage and/or output power and/or output torque of motor.
5. according to right want 2 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: it is main in step 4)
Controller is counted according to the time difference that the overspeed protection switch action signal received to amusement facility frequency converter issues alarm signal
Calculate braking response time parameter.
6. according to right want 1 described in a kind of amusement facility over-speed protection function detection method, it is characterised in that: the signal is adopted
Collection modules A is connected with reflective photoelectric switch, and reflective photoelectric switch is reflective on electric machine main shaft due to being mounted in step 4)
The pulse signal of piece triggering and generation, signal acquisition module A is by the pulse signal of acquisition reflective photoelectric switch to electricity
Owner's axis tests the speed, and sends tach signal to master controller.
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Citations (6)
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CN102298113A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-28 | 三峡大学 | Detection apparatus and detection method for overspeed protection switch of lifting machinery |
CN204675594U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-30 | 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | A kind of escalator overspeed detection system meters caliberating device |
CN106370409A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-01 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Overspeed switch detection apparatus and detection method |
CN107035434A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-11 | 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 | The method of testing of digital electro-hydraulic control system overspeed signal response time |
CN107265236A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-20 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院顺德检测院 | Can remote monitoring verifying elevator speed limiter device and its monitoring and method of calibration |
CN207294025U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-01 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院江门检测院 | A kind of steel-wire rope type electric block overspeed protective device tester |
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2019
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CN102298113A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-28 | 三峡大学 | Detection apparatus and detection method for overspeed protection switch of lifting machinery |
CN204675594U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-30 | 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | A kind of escalator overspeed detection system meters caliberating device |
CN106370409A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-01 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Overspeed switch detection apparatus and detection method |
CN107035434A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-11 | 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 | The method of testing of digital electro-hydraulic control system overspeed signal response time |
CN107265236A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-20 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院顺德检测院 | Can remote monitoring verifying elevator speed limiter device and its monitoring and method of calibration |
CN207294025U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-01 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院江门检测院 | A kind of steel-wire rope type electric block overspeed protective device tester |
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Application publication date: 20190611 |
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