CN109868021A - Environmental protection coating material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environmental protection coating material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109868021A CN109868021A CN201811616468.8A CN201811616468A CN109868021A CN 109868021 A CN109868021 A CN 109868021A CN 201811616468 A CN201811616468 A CN 201811616468A CN 109868021 A CN109868021 A CN 109868021A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection coating materials and preparation method thereof.The environmental protection coating material includes the component of following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of acrylic acid ester emulsion 0.1-0.2 parts of organic silicon modified by polyether 0.4-0.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose polyacrylate alkali 0.3-1 parts of swelling type lotion 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide 5-10 parts of zinc oxide 10-20 parts of copper oxide 10-20 parts of bismuth oxide 1-2 parts of pH adjusting agent 20-30 parts of water of 2-3 parts of antifreezing agent of 0.5-0.8 parts of dispersing agent.The invention has the benefit that the environmental protection coating material is discharged with lower VOC under the premise of guaranteeing good water resistance, meet environmentally protective requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coating, in particular to a kind of environmental protection coating material and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Coating is the construction material that house decoration is widely used in the process, can play decorative house, promotes house
The effect of quality.However, coating is one of the main source of indoor VOC, the release of VOC seriously affects the body of people in coating
Health.The release for reducing VOC in coating, is people's problem urgently to be resolved.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103374273A discloses a kind of low VOC environment-friendly antibacterial emulsion paint and its preparation side
Method.The emulsion paint includes acrylic acid ester emulsion, inorganic nano combined metal and metal oxide water slurry, pigment, filler, dispersion
Agent, wetting agent, thickener, defoaming agent, pH value adjustment agent and deionized water, according to weight percent are as follows: acrylic acid ester emulsion 30-
45%, inorganic nano combined metal and metal oxide water slurry 0.1-0.3%, pigment 17-22%, filler 15-40%, dispersing agent
0.5-1%, wetting agent 0.1-0.3%, thickener 0.5-1%, defoaming agent 0.1-0.3%, pH adjusting agent 0.02-0.05%,
Deionized water 18-30%;The inorganic nano combined metal and metal oxide water slurry include ionized water, dispersing agent, wetting agent,
Rare earth oxide, nano silver, nano-titanium dioxide and diatomite, according to weight percent are as follows: ionized water 48%, dispersing agent
1.5%, wetting agent 0.5%, rare earth oxide 15%, nano silver 10%, nano-titanium dioxide 10%, diatomite 15%.
Currently, common pH adjusting agent includes organic amine, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide.In the emulsion paint,
PH adjusting agent is the mixture that potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide are 1: 1 according to weight ratio.Although potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide
VOC will not be brought, but will affect the water resistance of emulsion paint.Organic amine will lead to emulsion paint and generate VOC, and organic amine and ammonium hydroxide meeting
It allows emulsion paint generation to make us foreign odor, has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection coating materials.Under the premise of guaranteeing good water resistance, the environmental protection coating material
It is discharged with lower VOC, meets environmentally protective requirement.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of environmental protection coating material, the component including following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of acrylic acid ester emulsion
0.1-0.2 parts of organic silicon modified by polyether
0.4-0.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose
0.3-1 parts of swelling type lotion of polyacrylate alkali
5-10 parts of titanium dioxide
5-10 parts of zinc oxide
10-20 parts of copper oxide
10-20 parts of bismuth oxide
1-2 parts of pH adjusting agent
0.5-0.8 parts of dispersing agent
2-3 parts of antifreezing agent
20-30 parts of water.
The present invention is further arranged to: the pH adjusting agent selects ethylenediamine.
The present invention is further arranged to: the dispersing agent includes lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-10, the dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium and OP-10 weight ratio are 2: 1.
The present invention is further arranged to: the antifreezing agent selects one of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol.
The present invention is further arranged to: the titanium dioxide is Detitanium-ore-type.
The present invention is further arranged to: the titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are nanoscale.
Another goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of environmental protection coating material, include the following steps:
Step 1: according to parts by weight, it is fine to weigh 30-40 parts of acrylic acid ester emulsion, 0.1-0.2 parts of organic silicon modified by polyether, ethoxy
Tie up 0.4-0.5 parts of element, 0.3-1 parts of polyacrylate alkali swelling type lotion, 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of zinc oxide, oxygen
Change copper 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of bismuth oxide, 1-2 parts of pH adjusting agent, 0.5-0.8 parts of dispersing agent, 2-3 parts of antifreezing agent, water 20-30
Part;
Step 2: first successively dispersing agent, organic silicon modified by polyether being added to the water, stirred evenly, titanium dioxide, two is then added
Zinc oxide, copper oxide, bismuth oxide, stir evenly;
Step 3: acrylic acid ester emulsion is added, is stirring evenly and then adding into pH adjusting agent for pH and is adjusted to 9;
Step 4: sequentially adding hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyacrylate alkali swelling type lotion, antifreezing agent, stir evenly.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, acrylic acid ester emulsion uses the low VOC acrylic acid ester emulsion of Core-shell technology polymerization, does not need to add in film forming procedure
The coalescing agent and auxiliary coalescing agent of VOC scope, can reduce the VOC release of coating, reach excellent environmental-protecting performance;
2, organic silicon modified by polyether is with non-toxic and tasteless, inverse dissolubility is strong, from milkiness, good, chemical stability, thermal stability are high, disappears
The advantages that speed is fast, the foam inhibition time is long is steeped, can reduce VOC;
3, hydroxyethyl cellulose can make coating have good workability and appearance, avoid increasing VOC, but can reduce painting
The water resistance of film.The influence that type lotion can make up for it hydroxyethyl cellulose to water-resistant coating and polyacrylate alkali soluble rises;
4, on the one hand titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are used as pigment, assign film covering power and color, another aspect nanoscale two
Titanium oxide and nanoscale zinc oxide have good anti-microbial property, and the antibacterial action time is long, can reduce VOC generation.It compares
In rutile titanium dioxide, anatase titanium dioxide activity with higher;5, copper oxide and bismuth oxide are with higher
Thermal coefficient, while there is Heat-stable performance, it can assign coating excellent heating conduction, increase the heat dissipation performance of wall;
6, pH adjusting agent can prevent coating from forming a film too early in storage, transport, use process as polymerization inhibitor.Using second two
Amine is capable of the pH value of adjusting coating as pH adjusting agent;And copper oxide can react with ethylenediamine and water and generate diethylene triamine conjunction
Copper ion, while having hydroxide ion generation.Bismuth oxide also can generate complex compound with ethylenediamine and water.Therefore, copper oxide and
Bismuth oxide can play the role of fixed ethylenediamine, to reduce the volatilization of ethylenediamine, reduce VOC release;
7, lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-10 can promote the particle of aggregation to be uniformly dispersed, and prevent the sedimentation and cohesion of particle,
Form stable suspended substance;
8, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are able to ascend the anti-freezing property of coating, but will increase the VOC release of coating again.And ethoxy
The addition of cellulose, lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-10 can reduce the release of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1-5 is used to illustrate the component of environmental protection coating material.Embodiment 1-5 environmental protection coating material component is shown in Table 1.
Table 1, embodiment 1-5 environmental protection coating material component table
Note: unit " part " refers to parts by weight;PH adjusting agent selects ethylenediamine;Dispersing agent includes lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-10, and ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and OP-10 weight ratio are 2: 1.
In conjunction with table 1, the preparation method of environmental protection coating material described further below.
A kind of preparation method of environmental protection coating material, includes the following steps:
Step 1: according to parts by weight, weighing acrylic acid ester emulsion, organic silicon modified by polyether, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyacrylate
Alkali swelling type lotion, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, copper oxide, bismuth oxide, pH adjusting agent, dispersing agent, antifreezing agent, water;
Step 2: first successively dispersing agent, organic silicon modified by polyether being added to the water, stirred evenly, titanium dioxide, two is then added
Zinc oxide, copper oxide, bismuth oxide, stir evenly;
Step 3: acrylic acid ester emulsion is added, is stirring evenly and then adding into pH adjusting agent for pH and is adjusted to 9;
Step 4: sequentially adding hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyacrylate alkali swelling type lotion, antifreezing agent, stir evenly.
Comparative example 1
Select the embodiment 1 as a comparison case 1 of the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103374273A.
Water Resistance Test
Painting referring to GB/T 5209-1985 " the measurement bowssening of paint and varnish water resistance " to embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1
The water resistance of material is tested and is recorded.
1 Water Resistance Test record sheet of table 2, embodiment 1-5 and comparative example
As known from Table 2, compared to comparative example 1, the present invention has excellent water resistance.
The test of TVOC burst size
Step 1: embodiment 1-5 and the coating of comparative example 1 are constructed between 6 respectively on the metope of office.The room of 6 offices
Inner area is 10m*10m, Gao Junwei 3m;
Step 2: after construction, referring to GB/T 18883-2002 " Indoor Air Quality standards " to embodiment 1-5 and comparative example
The TVOC burst size of 1 coating is tested and is recorded.
1 TVOC burst size testing record sheet of table 3, embodiment 1-5 and comparative example
As known from Table 3, compared to comparative example 1, TVOC burst size of the invention is lower.It can be seen that the present invention is with lower
VOC release, meets environmentally protective requirement.
The present embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art exist
It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as in the present invention
Scope of the claims in all by the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environmental protection coating material, it is characterized in that: including the component of following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of acrylic acid ester emulsion
0.1-0.2 parts of organic silicon modified by polyether
0.4-0.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose
0.3-1 parts of swelling type lotion of polyacrylate alkali
5-10 parts of titanium dioxide
5-10 parts of zinc oxide
10-20 parts of copper oxide
10-20 parts of bismuth oxide
1-2 parts of pH adjusting agent
0.5-0.8 parts of dispersing agent
2-3 parts of antifreezing agent
20-30 parts of water.
2. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pH adjusting agent selects ethylenediamine.
3. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dispersing agent includes lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-
10, the lauryl sodium sulfate and OP-10 weight ratio are 2:1.
4. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the antifreezing agent selects one in ethylene glycol and propylene glycol
Kind.
5. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the titanium dioxide is Detitanium-ore-type.
6. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are nanoscale.
7. a kind of preparation method of environmental protection coating material, it is characterized in that: including the following steps:
Step 1: according to parts by weight, it is fine to weigh 30-40 parts of acrylic acid ester emulsion, 0.1-0.2 parts of organic silicon modified by polyether, ethoxy
Tie up 0.4-0.5 parts of element, 0.3-1 parts of polyacrylate alkali swelling type lotion, 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of zinc oxide, oxygen
Change copper 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of bismuth oxide, 1-2 parts of pH adjusting agent, 0.5-0.8 parts of dispersing agent, 2-3 parts of antifreezing agent, water 20-30
Part;
Step 2: first successively dispersing agent, organic silicon modified by polyether being added to the water, stirred evenly, titanium dioxide, two is then added
Zinc oxide, copper oxide, bismuth oxide, stir evenly;
Step 3: acrylic acid ester emulsion is added, is stirring evenly and then adding into pH adjusting agent for pH and is adjusted to 9;
Step 4: sequentially adding hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyacrylate alkali swelling type lotion, antifreezing agent, stir evenly.
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CN201811616468.8A CN109868021A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Environmental protection coating material and preparation method thereof |
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CN201811616468.8A CN109868021A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Environmental protection coating material and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102417748A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-04-18 | 海南大学 | Efficient environment-friendly antibacterial mildew-proof inorganic composite nano-coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102585632A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-18 | 黑龙江省玉琦装饰涂料有限公司 | Special antibacterial paint for hospital and preparation method of special antibacterial paint |
CN103917610A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-07-09 | 铟泰公司 | Heat dissipating paint with high thermal radiating capability |
CN104673028A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 胡建辉 | Waterproof nanometer aqueous coating |
CN106349850A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Mildewproof antibacterial paint |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811616468.8A patent/CN109868021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103917610A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-07-09 | 铟泰公司 | Heat dissipating paint with high thermal radiating capability |
CN102417748A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-04-18 | 海南大学 | Efficient environment-friendly antibacterial mildew-proof inorganic composite nano-coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102585632A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-18 | 黑龙江省玉琦装饰涂料有限公司 | Special antibacterial paint for hospital and preparation method of special antibacterial paint |
CN104673028A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 胡建辉 | Waterproof nanometer aqueous coating |
CN106349850A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Mildewproof antibacterial paint |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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海关总署关税征管司: "《危险化学品归类指南》", 31 August 2017, 中国海关出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190611 |