CN109866561A - A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109866561A
CN109866561A CN201711255017.1A CN201711255017A CN109866561A CN 109866561 A CN109866561 A CN 109866561A CN 201711255017 A CN201711255017 A CN 201711255017A CN 109866561 A CN109866561 A CN 109866561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
amphibious vehicle
functional form
vehicle according
water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711255017.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵兴华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yiyang Tianhua Craft Ltd Amphibious Vehicle
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Yiyang Tianhua Craft Ltd Amphibious Vehicle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yiyang Tianhua Craft Ltd Amphibious Vehicle filed Critical Yiyang Tianhua Craft Ltd Amphibious Vehicle
Priority to CN201711255017.1A priority Critical patent/CN109866561A/en
Publication of CN109866561A publication Critical patent/CN109866561A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of functional form hulls for being adapted to amphibious vehicle, it includes Deep-vee hull form bottom, external inclined type bow, orthodrome flow-guiding mouth, water squeezing plate and winglike aquaplane.This kind of hull has the multiple functions for substantially reducing generated wave making resistance, frictional resistance and form drag when vehicle water surface floating crosses.After it and a variety of amphibious vehicles are mating, the efficiency of engine can be performed to ultimate attainment, split unrestrained better effect, manipulate it is also more dexterous, and can make the surface navigation of amphibious vehicle more it is steady comfortably.

Description

A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hull, specifically a kind of functional form ship that can adapt to amphibious vehicle extensively Body.
Background technique
Research learns, wave making resistance, frictional resistance, form drag and attachment resistance (i.e. amphibious vehicle car body design waterline The geometry of following part) etc. water resistances be influence amphibious vehicle velocity on water principal element.It is of home make at present Amphibious vehicle is mostly that transiens hull, the water resistance encountered by it are too big therefore water surface speed per hour is difficult more than 15 kilometers.To reduce water resistance Power, though the novel duck of foreign-made has used and slided type hull, to significantly increase the hydroplaning of vehicle Function, under the premise of not increasing engine power, water surface speed per hour can reach 40 kilometers, but still difficult realizes what vehicle water surface floating crossed Ideal speed per hour.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, seeks to provide that a kind of design science is advanced, manufacturing cost is cheap, under same dynamic condition It can significantly improve " functional form hull " that vehicle water surface floating crosses speed per hour.This kind of hull not only has the hydroplaning for sliding type hull Function and external inclined type bow is used, and is on the quarter additionally provided with the aquaplane of wing tee section, is equipped on each wheel hole both sides The flow-guiding mouth of orthodrome, thus have and substantially reduce generated wave making resistance, frictional resistance and shape when vehicle water surface floating crosses The multiple functions such as resistance.After amphibious vehicle is equipped with this kind of functional form hull, the efficiency of engine can be made to perform to ultimate attainment, can made Vehicle has been easier to sliding and speed-raising.
The present invention takes the following technical solution to realize its goal of the invention.A kind of functional form being adapted to amphibious vehicle Hull, it includes Deep-vee hull form bottom 1, external inclined type bow 2, orthodrome flow-guiding mouth 3, water squeezing plate 4 and winglike aquaplane 5.
The shape of hull bottom is refered in particular at Deep-vee hull form bottom 1, i.e. the body lines of the hull has bright in the turn of the bilge that bottom is connect with topside Aobvious dog-ear, and confess one's crime to the linear of urogenesis one apparent chine, the lateral ramping angle in ship midships section cross section is greater than 20 °, behind Deep-vee hull form bottom 1, the wave crest of hull split unrestrained better effect, can substantially reduce vehicle bow, it makes amphibious vehicle Impact force of the hull in wave is greatly reduced and increases the damping of ship rolling, improves ship heave and shake indictment condition, hence it is evident that Ground improves the airworthiness, shipping-direction stability and maneuverability of amphibious vehicle, and it is ultimate attainment that the efficiency of engine can be made to perform to, together When than other hulls be easier to sliding, speed-raising, manipulate also more dexterous.
External inclined type bow 2 refers in particular to the front shape of hull, and external inclined type bow 2 can reduce water on bow, turbulent waves etc. and cause Wave making resistance, keep the navigation of amphibious vehicle more steady comfortable.
Orthodrome flow-guiding mouth 3 is orderly provided with each wheel hole both sides, it, which can be effectively reduced, forms whirlpool in wheel hole influent side Whirlpool forms water resistance because of obtuse angle in water outlet side, that is, can obviously reduce form drag and the frictional resistance of underwater hull.
Water squeezing plate 4 is orderly set mounted in hull two sides, it can effectively suppress the wave of hull two sides, at the same be also convenient for occupant into Out vehicle, be more advantageous to implement water surface rescue.
Winglike aquaplane 5 is orderly set mounted in stern lower part, it can help vehicle to overcome severe navigation condition, and be conducive to Accelerate sliding and has kept high speed of a ship or plane sliding state.
This deep Vee hull hull bottom 1, external inclined type bow 2, orthodrome flow-guiding mouth 3, water squeezing plate 4 and the winglike aquaplane 5 of collecting is in one The functional form hull of body can be assembled with a variety of amphibious vehicles, thus can be substantially reduced generated emerging when vehicle water surface floating crosses Wave resistance, frictional resistance and form drag.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention more perfectly realizes its goal of the invention.Its relatively similar product is more Have the advantages that (i.e. beneficial effect) following prominent.
1, it is more steady comfortable that unrestrained better effect, navigation are split.
2, hull has been easier to sliding speed-raising and can keep high speed of a ship or plane sliding state.
3, it is more advantageous to occupant's vehicles passing in and out and implements water surface rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the attached drawing provided, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes Deep-vee hull form bottom 1, external inclined type bow 2, orthodrome flow-guiding mouth 3, water squeezing plate 4 and machine Wing aquaplane 5.
Also known by Fig. 1, in order to substantially reduce the resistance of impact force, increase ship rolling of the amphibious vehicle hull in wave Buddhist nun improves ship heave and shakes indictment condition, and significantly improves water surface airworthiness, shipping-direction stability and the manipulation of amphibious vehicle Property, Deep-vee hull form bottom 1 of the spy using the lateral ramping angle in ship midships section cross section greater than 20 °, it has been easier to slide than other hulls With speed-raising, the wave crest of stem can be substantially reduced, split unrestrained better effect, the efficiency of engine can be made to perform to ultimate attainment, manipulated also more For dexterity, while deep Vee hull ship navigates by water in wave that popular wave resistance is smaller, stall condition is not serious, is conducive in high unrestrained feelings It is lower to keep the high speed of a ship or plane, the Deep-vee hull form ship shallow water effect flat compared with hull bottom be small, in phytal zone than common ship boat with higher Speed and the beam is larger, Water Plane is also more plentiful therefore can have preferable stability.
Also known by Fig. 1, in order to keep the surface navigation of amphibious vehicle more stable comfortable, spy uses external inclined type ship head 2, outside Formula of inclining ship head 2 is significantly reduced the wave making resistances such as water on bow, turbulent waves.
Also known by Fig. 1, in order to effectively reduce form drag and the frictional resistance of underwater hull, spy is in each wheel hole two While having opened up orthodrome flow-guiding mouth 3.
Also known by Fig. 1, it is special to exist in order to effectively suppress wave and convenient for occupant's vehicles passing in and out and implementation water surface rescue Hull two sides, which are set, has filled water squeezing plate 4.
Also known by Fig. 1, the acceleration in order to be more advantageous to amphibious vehicle is sliding and keeps high speed of a ship or plane sliding state, and spy is in ship Tail, which is set, has filled the aquaplane 5 with wing tee section.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle, it includes Deep-vee hull form bottom (1), external inclined type bow (2), orthodrome Flow-guiding mouth (3), water squeezing plate (4) and winglike aquaplane (5) are produced it is characterized in that it has to substantially reduce when vehicle water surface floating crosses The multiple functions such as raw wave making resistance, frictional resistance and form drag.
2. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Deep-vee hull form bottom (1) The body lines for being mainly manifested in the hull has apparent dog-ear in the turn of the bilge that bottom is connect with topside, and confesses one's crime to urogenesis one The apparent chine of item it is linear, while the lateral ramping angle in ship midships section cross section be greater than 20 °.
3. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that external inclined type ship is first (2) The shape for being mainly manifested in bow is external inclined type.
4. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in each wheel hole two Side orderly offers orthodrome flow-guiding mouth (3).
5. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having in hull two sides Sequence is provided with water squeezing plate (4).
6. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the quarter orderly setting Equipped with the aquaplane (5) with wing tee section.
7. a kind of functional form hull for being adapted to amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that collection deep Vee hull hull bottom (1), external inclined type bow (2), orthodrome flow-guiding mouth (3), water squeezing plate (4) and winglike aquaplane (5) Yu Yiti, can be with a variety of water The assembly of land amphibious vehicle, and it is ultimate attainment that the efficiency of engine can be made to perform to, vehicle has been also easier to sliding and speed-raising.
CN201711255017.1A 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle Withdrawn CN109866561A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711255017.1A CN109866561A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711255017.1A CN109866561A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109866561A true CN109866561A (en) 2019-06-11

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CN201711255017.1A Withdrawn CN109866561A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of functional form hull being adapted to amphibious vehicle

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CN (1) CN109866561A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1068995A (en) * 1992-01-15 1993-02-17 王黎 Osprey type amphibious speedboat
CN1121882A (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-05-08 陈振诚 Flying fish type waterborne craft hull
CN1422780A (en) * 2001-11-23 2003-06-11 宫崎国男 Semi-diving type hydroplane
CN1443121A (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-17 吉布斯技术有限公司 Amphibious vehicle
GB0425376D0 (en) * 2004-11-18 2004-12-22 Eyles Rodney Amphibious vehicles
CN101032993A (en) * 2006-03-11 2007-09-12 韩国防 Ride-type double-floating-body motorboat
CN202130556U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-02-01 陈智雄 Speedboat with controllable stubwings
US20140335748A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2014-11-13 Ross Anthony Stevens Amphibious Vehicle
US20150087194A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2015-03-26 Alan Timothy Gibbs Amphibian Hull
CN205256578U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-25 李存扣 High -speed boat

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1068995A (en) * 1992-01-15 1993-02-17 王黎 Osprey type amphibious speedboat
CN1121882A (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-05-08 陈振诚 Flying fish type waterborne craft hull
CN1443121A (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-17 吉布斯技术有限公司 Amphibious vehicle
CN1422780A (en) * 2001-11-23 2003-06-11 宫崎国男 Semi-diving type hydroplane
GB0425376D0 (en) * 2004-11-18 2004-12-22 Eyles Rodney Amphibious vehicles
CN101032993A (en) * 2006-03-11 2007-09-12 韩国防 Ride-type double-floating-body motorboat
CN202130556U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-02-01 陈智雄 Speedboat with controllable stubwings
US20150087194A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2015-03-26 Alan Timothy Gibbs Amphibian Hull
US20140335748A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2014-11-13 Ross Anthony Stevens Amphibious Vehicle
CN205256578U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-25 李存扣 High -speed boat

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Application publication date: 20190611

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication