CN109864027A - A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109864027A
CN109864027A CN201910242531.4A CN201910242531A CN109864027A CN 109864027 A CN109864027 A CN 109864027A CN 201910242531 A CN201910242531 A CN 201910242531A CN 109864027 A CN109864027 A CN 109864027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
feeding
feeds intake
connect
intake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910242531.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李进勇
陈林延
刘耿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINZHOU CHUANGHUA INDUSTRIAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINZHOU CHUANGHUA INDUSTRIAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by QINZHOU CHUANGHUA INDUSTRIAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical QINZHOU CHUANGHUA INDUSTRIAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910242531.4A priority Critical patent/CN109864027A/en
Publication of CN109864027A publication Critical patent/CN109864027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent feeding systems suitable for waters cultivation, the system includes stirring motor, sealing cover, stirring blade, charging box, feeding screw, feeding motor, weighing platform, hopper, rotate cast feeder, feed intake motor, weighing sensor, branch dress and the motor mounting rack that feeds intake are installed, realize the automatic charging to various waters cultured areas, accurate measurement can be carried out to each inventory, the surplus of real-time monitoring charging box, and the covering that feeds intake to different waters cultured areas can be realized by adjusting the revolving speed for the motor that feeds intake, due to being equipped with agitating device, being suitble to material of various shapes includes the delivery of powder-material, system can pass through Data Telecommunication, realize the setting of remote handset charging time, alleviate the labor intensity of staff, and for aquaculture realize more flexibly the scheme of feeding intake provide it is flat Platform.

Description

A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation
Technical field
It is especially a kind of suitable for the intelligent of waters cultivation the present invention relates to aquaculture and automatic control technology field Feeding system.
Background technique
In aquaculture process, feeding is an important link, with constantly bringing forth new ideas for breeding way method, to feeding More stringent requirements are proposed, and substantially based on manually splashing, the shortcomings that this method is the traditional feeding method of aquaculture It will be apparent that cannot accomplish to splash uniformly, and water surface area is big when manually feed it is more difficult, at present on the market There are some automatic feeders, but can not accomplish feeding for full water surface area, can not accomplish to be suitble to various type shape feeds Feeding including powder-material, followed by constantly bringing forth new ideas with feeding method, many occasions require a variety of feeds mixing companion Material is fed, and present batch charger is required to place into batch charger after being manually mixed and fed due to not having agitating function, Which adds the labor intensity of worker, and for these problems, we have invented one kind to be suitble to various water surface areas, are suitble to each Kind shape feed includes powder-material and can be with the intelligent automatic feeder of round-the-clock running.Manpower is not only saved in this way but also is led to Batch charger kinematic parameter is overregulated, it can very accurate equably feeding.When needing to change product specification, as long as changing batch charger Kinematic parameter, corresponding inventory can be determined accurately therewith, easy to operate, easy to maintain, and can be to feeding intake when Between carry out any setting, the not limitation of period, batch charger can also be manipulated by remote communication module with mobile phone, side Just the aquaculture management of poultry feeders usually, thus this material machine will be widely used in following aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of suitable in the intelligent of various waters cultured areas Automatic feeding system realizes the automatic charging to various waters cultured areas, can carry out accurate measurement to each inventory, in real time The surplus of charging box is monitored, and can be realized by adjusting the revolving speed for the motor that feeds intake and different feeding intake for waters cultured area are covered Lid, due to being equipped with agitating device, being suitble to material of various shapes includes the delivery of powder-material, and system can be logical by remote data Letter realizes the setting of remote handset charging time, alleviates the labor intensity of staff, and more flexible for aquaculture realization The scheme of feeding intake provide platform.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation, which includes stirring motor, sealing cover, stirring blade, dress Hopper, feeding motor, weighing platform, hopper, rotates cast feeder, the motor that feeds intake, weighing sensor, installation branch at feeding screw Fill and feed intake motor mounting rack;Stirring blade is connect by shaft with stirring motor, and stirring motor is mounted on sealing cover, close Capping is connect with charging box;Feeding motor is connect by shaft with feeding screw, and feeding screw is connect with charging box;Charging Case is mounted on weighing platform by fixing screws;Weighing platform is connect with weighing sensor, and weighing sensor and mounting bracket connect It connects;Hopper is connect by connecting rod with mounting bracket, and rotation cast feeder is mounted below hopper, and is connect with the motor that feeds intake, and is fed intake Motor is connect with the motor mounting rack that feeds intake, and the motor mounting rack that feeds intake is connect with mounting bracket.
Above-mentioned weighing sensor, stirring motor, feeding motor and the motor that feeds intake is connect by cable with controller.
Preferably, the controller is siemens PLC SMART PLC controller, and it is wireless to preset GPRS Remote communicating function.S7-200SMART PLC controller can provide different type, I/O points CPU module abundant, monomer I/O Points reach as high as at 60 points, can meet the demand for control of most of small automatic equipment.In addition, CPU module outfit standard type It is selected with economical for user, for different application demands, products configuration is more flexible, controls cost to greatest extent.
Preferably, the motor that feeds intake can adapt to different Cultivated waters by adjusting the speed and feed intake area.
Preferably, the control mode of the system are as follows:
When system setting charging time then, feeding motor starting, the feed in charging box is conveyed by feeding screw Into hopper, and stirring motor and the motor that feeds intake started in charging time by first 5 minutes, work of the rotation cast feeder due to centrifugal force With, 360 degree of feed in hopper is uniformly shed away, it, can be by improving turning for the motor that feeds intake when the water surface area that feeds intake is big Feed is shed out farther distance by speed, and stirring motor and the motor that feeds intake just stop for 5 minutes after feeding intake, to accumulate It cuts bottom in the presence of the feed of rotation cast feeder and sheds the amount that completely feeds every time and can pass device progress accurate measurement by weighing, when After reaching feeding volume, feeding motor just stops, and waits Feeding time next time, recycles repeatedly.
Preferably, the sealing cover is to be connected together with charging box, so that sealing cover not only facilitates with charging box Gai He, and better tightness.
Preferably, this control system can be connect by communication modes with other automated systems, and can be led to It crosses GPRS wireless network and is remotely monitored with mobile phone.
The invention has the advantages that
1, the application can realize the automatic charging to various waters cultured areas, by weighing sensor can to each inventory into Row accurate measurement, the surplus of real-time monitoring charging box, and can be realized by adjusting the revolving speed for the motor that feeds intake and different waters are supported The covering that feeds intake for growing area, due to being equipped with agitating device, being suitble to material of various shapes includes the delivery of powder-material, and system can lead to It crosses Data Telecommunication, realize the setting of remote handset charging time, alleviate the labor intensity of staff, and be aquaculture Realize that more flexibly the scheme of feeding intake provides platform;
2, system is provided with reliable sealing device, is applicable to the big breeding environment of various air humiditys, such as greenhouse cultivation The occasions such as greenhouse are fed by the mixing that agitating device can also be achieved a variety of feeds;
3, this system is at low cost, and produce effects height, it is only necessary to put into set of system, so that it may realize that feeding comprehensively for water field of big area is covered Lid, does not stay dead angle, facilitates the daily management at aquaculture family, if aquaculture industry of the system in China is promoted the use of, it will Huge economic benefit is brought to entire industry.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure label and title are as follows: 1- stirring motor, 2- sealing cover, 3- stirring blade, 4- charging box, 5- feeding screw, 6- Feeding motor, 7- fixing screws, 8- weighing platform, 9- hopper, 10- rotation cast feeder, 11- feed intake motor, 12- weighing and sensing Device, 13- installation branch dress, 14- feed intake motor mounting rack, 15- controller.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation, which includes stirring motor 1, sealing Lid 2, stirring blade 3, charging box 4, feeding screw 5, feeding motor 6, fixing screws 7, weighing platform 8, hopper 9, rotation are thrown Glassware 10, the motor 11 that feeds intake, weighing sensor 12, branch fills 13, feed intake motor mounting rack 14 and controller 15 for installation;Paddle Piece 3 is connect by shaft with stirring motor 1, and stirring motor 1 is mounted on sealing cover 2, and sealing cover 2 is connect with charging box 4;Feeding Motor 6 is connect by shaft with feeding screw 5, and feeding screw 5 is connect with charging box 4;Charging box 4 passes through fixing screws 7 It is mounted on weighing platform 8;Weighing platform 8 is connect with weighing sensor 12, and weighing sensor 12 is connect with mounting bracket 13;Material Bucket 9 is connect by connecting rod with mounting bracket 13, and rotation cast feeder 10 is mounted on 9 lower section of hopper, and connect with the motor 10 that feeds intake, and is thrown Material motor 10 is connect with the motor mounting rack 14 that feeds intake;Feed intake motor mounting rack 13 by welding with mounting bracket 14 Connection;
Above-mentioned weighing sensor 12, stirring motor 1, feeding motor 6 and the motor 11 that feeds intake is connected by cable and controller 15 It connects.
The controller 15 is PLC controller, and presets GPRS wireless telecommunication function.
The described motor 11 that feeds intake adapts to different Cultivated waters by speed regulation and feeds intake area.
The control mode of the system are as follows:
When system setting charging time then, feeding motor 6 starts, and the feed in charging box 4 is defeated by feeding screw 5 Be sent in hopper 9, and stirring motor 1 and feed intake motor 11 charging time to first 5 minutes start, rotate cast feeder 10 due to from The effect of mental and physical efforts uniformly sheds away 360 degree of feed in hopper 9, can be by improving the electricity that feeds intake when the water surface area that feeds intake is big Feed is shed out farther distance by the revolving speed of machine 11, and stirring motor 1 and the motor 11 that feeds intake just stop for 5 minutes after feeding intake Only, thoroughly to shed completely the feed for accumulating in rotation cast feeder 10, the amount fed every time can pass device 12 by weighing Accurate measurement is carried out, after reaching feeding volume, feeding motor 6 just stops, and waits Feeding time next time, recycles repeatedly.
The sealing cover 2 is to be connected together with charging box 4.
This control system can be connect by communication modes with other automated systems, and can be used by GPRS wireless network Mobile phone is remotely monitored.
Application Example:
This system may be mounted at fish or shrimp culture field, and due to can periodically and quantitatively be fed, raiser can root Feeding time and each feeding volume are set according to the life habit of cultivation type, the material fed can just be eaten up, would not Have remaining food pollution cultivation water, to create an excellent breeding environment, for raiser improve cultured output and Increase income and provides guarantee.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation, which is characterized in that the system includes stirring motor (1), close Cover (2), stirring blade (3), charging box (4), feeding screw (5), feeding motor (6), weighing platform (8), hopper (9), Rotate cast feeder (10), the motor that feeds intake (11), weighing sensor (12), installation branch dress (13), the motor mounting rack that feeds intake (14) With controller (15);Stirring blade (3) is connect by shaft with stirring motor (1), and stirring motor (1) is mounted on sealing cover (2) On, sealing cover (2) is connect with charging box (4);Feeding motor (6) is connect by shaft with feeding screw (5), feeding screw (5) it is connect with charging box (4);Charging box (4) is mounted on weighing platform (8);Weighing platform (8) and weighing sensor (12) are even It connects, weighing sensor (12) is connect with mounting bracket (13);Hopper (9) is connect by connecting rod with mounting bracket (13), and rotation is thrown Glassware (10) is mounted below hopper (9), and is connect with the motor that feeds intake (10), the motor that feeds intake (10) and the motor mounting rack that feeds intake (14) it connects, the motor mounting rack that feeds intake (13) is connect with mounting bracket (14);
Above-mentioned weighing sensor (12), stirring motor (1), feeding motor (6) and the motor that feeds intake (11) passes through cable and control Device (15) connection processed.
2. being suitable for the intelligent feeding system of waters cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (15) it is PLC controller, and presets GPRS wireless telecommunication function.
3. being suitable for the intelligent feeding system of waters cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity that feeds intake Machine (11) adapts to different Cultivated water by speed regulation and feeds intake area.
4. being suitable for the intelligent feeding system of waters cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control of the system Mode are as follows:
When system setting charging time then, feeding motor (6) starting, the feed in charging box (4) passes through feeding screw (5) it is transported in hopper (9), and stirring motor (1) and the motor that feeds intake (11) started in charging time by first 5 minutes, rotation Cast feeder (10) due to the effect of centrifugal force, 360 degree of feed in hopper (9) is uniformly shed away, the water surface area that feeds intake is big When, feed is shed out farther distance, stirring motor (1) and the motor that feeds intake by the revolving speed for motor (11) that can be fed intake by raising (11) just stop within 5 minutes after feeding intake, thoroughly to shed completely, every time the feed for accumulating in rotation cast feeder (10) The amount fed can pass device (12) by weighing and carry out accurate measurement, and after reaching feeding volume, feeding motor (6) just stops, etc. To Feeding time next time, recycle repeatedly.
5. being suitable for the intelligent feeding system of waters cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing cover It (2) is to be connected together with charging box (4).
6. being suitable for the intelligent feeding system of waters cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this control system energy It is connect, and can remotely be monitored with mobile phone by GPRS wireless network with other automated systems by communication modes.
CN201910242531.4A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation Pending CN109864027A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910242531.4A CN109864027A (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910242531.4A CN109864027A (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of intelligent feeding system suitable for waters cultivation

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111685072A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-22 江苏科技大学 Intelligent feeding system for water surface cultivation
CN112005944A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-01 阮荣才 Automatic feeding device for aquaculture
CN112616747A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Mobile automatic feeding system for industrial shrimp culture
CN112715449A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 黄涛 Feeding machine suitable for aquaculture
CN112897630A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 中润祥实业发展有限公司 Light quantum water body environment treatment system and purification control method thereof
CN117689491A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 正大农业科学研究有限公司 Automatic shrimp feed throwing method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3730142A (en) * 1971-04-20 1973-05-01 Mor Fish Ent Inc Fish self-feeder
CN107751074A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-06 项正 A kind of feedstuff feeding device used for aquiculture and application method
CN108077144A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-29 松桃德科农业发展有限公司 A kind of feedstuff feeding fishing boat used for aquiculture
CN108782396A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-11-13 湖南文理学院 It is a kind of outdoor aquaculture quantify distributing charging device
CN108901970A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 Automatic feeder is used in a kind of cultivation of Fishery
CN108990864A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-14 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 A kind of feed material-strewing device used for aquiculture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3730142A (en) * 1971-04-20 1973-05-01 Mor Fish Ent Inc Fish self-feeder
CN107751074A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-06 项正 A kind of feedstuff feeding device used for aquiculture and application method
CN108077144A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-29 松桃德科农业发展有限公司 A kind of feedstuff feeding fishing boat used for aquiculture
CN108782396A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-11-13 湖南文理学院 It is a kind of outdoor aquaculture quantify distributing charging device
CN108901970A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 Automatic feeder is used in a kind of cultivation of Fishery
CN108990864A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-14 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 A kind of feed material-strewing device used for aquiculture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111685072A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-22 江苏科技大学 Intelligent feeding system for water surface cultivation
CN112005944A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-01 阮荣才 Automatic feeding device for aquaculture
CN112715449A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 黄涛 Feeding machine suitable for aquaculture
CN112715449B (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-11-25 山东农利达生物科技有限公司 Feeding machine suitable for aquaculture
CN112616747A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Mobile automatic feeding system for industrial shrimp culture
CN112897630A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 中润祥实业发展有限公司 Light quantum water body environment treatment system and purification control method thereof
CN117689491A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 正大农业科学研究有限公司 Automatic shrimp feed throwing method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20190611

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