CN109855903A - A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109855903A CN109855903A CN201910122576.8A CN201910122576A CN109855903A CN 109855903 A CN109855903 A CN 109855903A CN 201910122576 A CN201910122576 A CN 201910122576A CN 109855903 A CN109855903 A CN 109855903A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity test device more particularly to a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipments.Technical problems to be solved are as follows: providing one kind can be with field test, in time obtains data and the simple agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment of step.The technical scheme is that a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment, includes bottom plate, wheel, L bracket etc.；Front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel at left and right sides of bottom base plate, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with L bracket.Invention achieves can be with field test, in time obtain data and the simple effect of step, by being equipped with hollow cylinder, directly sample soil can be sampled, the manual operation of staff's complexity is not needed, by the way that water injector is arranged, directly distilled water can be mixed with soil to be tested, carried out convenient for subsequent test, by the way that the mutual cooperation of various parts is arranged, be conducive to the simple use of the present apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity test devices more particularly to a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity simply to survey
Trial assembly is set.
Background technique
When carrying out soil acidity or alkalinity detection and record to agricultural land, staff is usually that sample soil is taken back reality
Room detection is tested, thus sample size is huge, and statistics, experiment and record etc. are all complex steps and item complicated for operation, thus
It can delay to detect, and then influence obtaining for correlation report, and the detection of soil acidity or alkalinity is one and needs repeated acquisition and note
The process of data is recorded, different seasons and the different time limits require to test and record repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome staff to need to take back in the sample soil of outdoor enormous amount, test, test process is longer and walks
Rapid cumbersome disadvantage, technical problems to be solved are as follows: provide one kind can with field test, obtain data in time and step is simple
Agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment.
The technical scheme is that a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment, includes bottom plate, wheel
Son, L bracket, guide sleeve, guide rod, handle, hollow cylinder, the first slide bar, contact plate, the first spring, push plate and apparatus for placing, bottom
Front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel at left and right sides of board bottom portion, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with L bracket, and L bracket upper right side is equipped with and leads
Set, guide sleeve inner sliding type are equipped with guide rod, and guide rod upper end is equipped with handle, and lower end of the guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder, at the top of hollow cylinder in
Between be provided with the first slide opening, the first slide opening inner sliding type is equipped with the first slide bar, and the first slide bar upper end is equipped with contact plate, under the first slide bar
End is equipped with push plate, and push plate is located in hollow cylinder, is connected with the first spring, the first spring upper end and contact plate at the top of hollow cylinder
Bottom connection, the first slide bar pass through the first spring, and the first opening is provided on bottom plate, and the first opening is located at immediately below hollow cylinder, L
Shape bracket is equipped with apparatus for placing.
Apparatus for placing includes special-shaped movable block, the second slide bar, second spring, third cunning in one of the embodiments,
Bar, third spring, the first movable block and placing frame, L bracket top are provided with the second opening, and the second opening inner sliding type is equipped with different
Shape movable block, special-shaped movable block internal upper part are provided with the first guide hole, and bottom is connected with second spring in the first guide hole, in second spring
End is connected with the second slide bar, and the second the lower end of the slider is located in the first guide hole, and the second slide bar upper end is connect with handle bottom left end, L
Shape bracket lower part is provided with the second slide opening, and the second slide opening inner sliding type is equipped with third slide bar, and third slide bar right end is equipped with the first activity
Block, the first movable block left side are connected with third spring, connect on the right side of third spring left end and L bracket lower part, third slide bar is worn
Third spring is crossed, oblique mouth is provided on the first movable block, special-shaped movable block lower end is located in oblique mouth, sets on the right side of the first movable block
There is placing frame.
In one of the embodiments, further include having water injector, water injector, water injector are equipped with above L bracket
Include mounting rack, compression cylinder, motion bar, contact block, the 4th spring, piston, check valve, water tank, water inlet pipe, fixed plate and go out
Water hose, L bracket top right side are equipped with mounting rack, and mounting rack upper right is equipped with compression cylinder, and compression cylinder basal sliding formula is worn
Motion bar is crossed, motion bar lower end is equipped with contact block, is connected with the 4th spring, the 4th spring upper end and compression cylinder at the top of contact block
Bottom connection, motion bar lower end pass through the 4th spring, and compression cylinder inner sliding type is equipped with piston, and piston base and motion bar upper end connect
It connects, the left and right sides is equipped with check valve at the top of compression cylinder, and left check valve upper end is connected with delivery hose, right check valve upper end
It is connected with water inlet pipe, bottom plate top left is equipped with water tank, and water tank is located on the left of L bracket, and water inlet pipe left part is located in water tank, the
One movable block top right side is equipped with fixed plate, and delivery hose lower end is fixed in fixed plate.
In one of the embodiments, further include having inserted link, transverse slat and the 5th spring, be provided with the second guide hole among bottom plate,
Second guide hole inner sliding type is equipped with inserted link, and inserted link upper end is equipped with transverse slat, and transverse slat is located at below special-shaped movable block, the connection of transverse slat bottom
There is the 5th spring, the 5th lower spring end is connect with bottom plate, and inserted link passes through the 5th spring.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having sliding block, the 6th spring, movable wedge block, baffle and pedal, base top
Sliding slot is provided on the right side of portion, sliding slot inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block, is connected with the 6th spring, the 6th spring left end and sliding slot on the left of sliding block
Inner left wall connection, slider top are equipped with movable wedge block, and upper end is equipped with baffle on the left of movable wedge block, right end rotation at the top of bottom plate
Formula is equipped with pedal, pedal left end and movable wedge block right contact.
Beneficial effect is: invention achieves can pass through with field test, in time obtain data and the simple effect of step
Equipped with hollow cylinder, directly sample soil can be sampled, do not need the manual operation of staff's complexity, pass through setting
Water injector can directly mix distilled water with soil to be tested, carry out convenient for subsequent test, each by being arranged
The mutual cooperation of kind component, is conducive to the simple use of the present apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
The bottom plate in the figure, it is marked as 1 ..., 2 ... wheels, 3 ... L brackets, 4 ... guide sleeves, 5 ... guide rods, 6 ... handles, 7 ... is hollow
Cylinder, 8 ... first slide openings, 9 ... first slide bars, 10 ... contact plates, 11 ... first springs, 12 ... push plates, 13 ... first openings,
14 ... apparatus for placing, 141 ... second openings, 142 ... special-shaped movable blocks, 143 ... first guide holes, 144 ... second slide bars, 145 ...
Second spring, 146 ... second slide openings, 147 ... third slide bars, 148 ... third springs, 149 ... first movable blocks, 1410 ... is oblique
Mouthful, 1411 ... placing frames, 15 ... water injectors, 151 ... mounting racks, 152 ... compression cylinders, 153 ... motion bars, 154 ... contact blocks,
155 ... the 4th springs, 156 ... pistons, 157 ... check valves, 158 ... water tanks, 159 ... water inlet pipes, 1510 ... fixed plates, 1511 ...
Delivery hose, 16 ... second guide holes, 17 ... inserted links, 18 ... transverse slats, 19 ... the 5th springs, 20 ... sliding slots, 21 ... sliding blocks, 22 ...
Six springs, 23 ... movable wedge blocks, 24 ... baffles, 25 ... pedals.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, L bracket
3, guide sleeve 4, guide rod 5, handle 6, hollow cylinder 7, the first slide bar 9, contact plate 10, the first spring 11, push plate 12 and apparatus for placing
14,1 bottom of the bottom plate left and right sides front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel 2, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with L bracket 3, and bottom plate 1 passes through weldering
The mode connect in succession is connect with L bracket 3, and 3 upper right side of L bracket is equipped with guide sleeve 4, and 4 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 5, leads
5 upper end of bar is equipped with handle 6, and guide rod 5 is connect by way of welded connecting with handle 6, and 5 lower end of guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder 7, empty
7 top center of heart cylinder is provided with the first slide opening 8, and 8 inner sliding type of the first slide opening is equipped with the first slide bar 9, and 9 upper end of the first slide bar is equipped with
Contact plate 10,9 lower end of the first slide bar are equipped with push plate 12, and the first slide bar 9 is connect by way of welded connecting with push plate 12, push plate
12 are located in hollow cylinder 7, and the first spring 11,11 upper end of the first spring and 10 bottom of contact plate are connected at the top of hollow cylinder 7
Connection, the first slide bar 9 pass through the first spring 11, and the first opening 13 is provided on bottom plate 1, and the first opening 13 is being located at hollow cylinder 7 just
Lower section, L bracket 3 are equipped with apparatus for placing 14.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, L bracket
3, guide sleeve 4, guide rod 5, handle 6, hollow cylinder 7, the first slide bar 9, contact plate 10, the first spring 11, push plate 12 and apparatus for placing
14,1 bottom of the bottom plate left and right sides front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel 2, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with L bracket 3, and L bracket 3 is right
Upper end is equipped with guide sleeve 4, and 4 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 5, and 5 upper end of guide rod is equipped with handle 6, and 5 lower end of guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder
7,7 top center of hollow cylinder is provided with the first slide opening 8, and 8 inner sliding type of the first slide opening is equipped with the first slide bar 9,9 upper end of the first slide bar
Equipped with contact plate 10,9 lower end of the first slide bar is equipped with push plate 12, and push plate 12 is located in hollow cylinder 7, connects at the top of hollow cylinder 7
There is the first spring 11,11 upper end of the first spring is connect with 10 bottom of contact plate, and the first slide bar 9 is on the first spring 11, bottom plate 1
It is provided with the first opening 13, the first opening 13 is located at immediately below hollow cylinder 7, and L bracket 3 is equipped with apparatus for placing 14.
Apparatus for placing 14 includes special-shaped movable block 142, the second slide bar 144, second spring 145, third slide bar 147,
Three springs 148, the first movable block 149 and placing frame 1411,3 top of L bracket are provided with the second opening 141, and second is open in 141
Slidingtype is equipped with special-shaped movable block 142, and special-shaped 142 internal upper part of movable block is provided with the first guide hole 143, bottom in the first guide hole 143
It is connected with second spring 145,145 upper end of second spring is connected with the second slide bar 144, and second spring 145 passes through welded connecting
Mode is connect with the second slide bar 144, and 144 lower end of the second slide bar is located in the first guide hole 143,144 upper end of the second slide bar and handle 6
The connection of bottom left end, the second slide bar 144 are connect by way of welded connecting with handle 6, and it is sliding that 3 lower part of L bracket is provided with second
Hole 146,146 inner sliding type of the second slide opening are equipped with third slide bar 147, and 147 right end of third slide bar is equipped with the first movable block 149, the
It is connected with third spring 148 on the left of one movable block 149, is connect on the right side of 148 left end of third spring and 3 lower part of L bracket, third is sliding
Bar 147 passes through third spring 148, and oblique mouth 1410 is provided on the first movable block 149, and special-shaped 142 lower end of movable block is located at oblique
In mouthfuls 1410, be equipped with placing frame 1411 on the right side of the first movable block 149, the first movable block 149 by way of welded connecting with put
Set the connection of frame 1411.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, L bracket
3, guide sleeve 4, guide rod 5, handle 6, hollow cylinder 7, the first slide bar 9, contact plate 10, the first spring 11, push plate 12 and apparatus for placing
14,1 bottom of the bottom plate left and right sides front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel 2, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with L bracket 3, and L bracket 3 is right
Upper end is equipped with guide sleeve 4, and 4 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 5, and 5 upper end of guide rod is equipped with handle 6, and 5 lower end of guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder
7,7 top center of hollow cylinder is provided with the first slide opening 8, and 8 inner sliding type of the first slide opening is equipped with the first slide bar 9,9 upper end of the first slide bar
Equipped with contact plate 10,9 lower end of the first slide bar is equipped with push plate 12, and push plate 12 is located in hollow cylinder 7, connects at the top of hollow cylinder 7
There is the first spring 11,11 upper end of the first spring is connect with 10 bottom of contact plate, and the first slide bar 9 is on the first spring 11, bottom plate 1
It is provided with the first opening 13, the first opening 13 is located at immediately below hollow cylinder 7, and L bracket 3 is equipped with apparatus for placing 14.
Apparatus for placing 14 includes special-shaped movable block 142, the second slide bar 144, second spring 145, third slide bar 147,
Three springs 148, the first movable block 149 and placing frame 1411,3 top of L bracket are provided with the second opening 141, and second is open in 141
Slidingtype is equipped with special-shaped movable block 142, and special-shaped 142 internal upper part of movable block is provided with the first guide hole 143, bottom in the first guide hole 143
It is connected with second spring 145,145 upper end of second spring is connected with the second slide bar 144, and 144 lower end of the second slide bar is located at first and leads
In hole 143,144 upper end of the second slide bar is connect with 6 bottom left end of handle, and 3 lower part of L bracket is provided with the second slide opening 146, and second is sliding
146 inner sliding type of hole is equipped with third slide bar 147, and 147 right end of third slide bar is equipped with the first movable block 149, and the first movable block 149 is left
Side is connected with third spring 148, connect on the right side of 148 left end of third spring and 3 lower part of L bracket, third slide bar 147 passes through third
Spring 148 is provided with oblique mouth 1410 on first movable block 149, and special-shaped 142 lower end of movable block is located in oblique mouth 1410, and first
Placing frame 1411 is equipped on the right side of movable block 149.
Further include having water injector 15, water injector 15 is equipped with above L bracket 3, water injector 15 includes mounting rack
151, compression cylinder 152, motion bar 153, contact block 154, the 4th spring 155, piston 156, check valve 157, water tank 158, water inlet
Pipe 159, fixed plate 1510 and delivery hose 1511,3 top right side of L bracket are equipped with mounting rack 151, and L bracket 3 passes through welding
The mode of connection is connect with mounting rack 151, and 151 upper right of mounting rack is equipped with compression cylinder 152,152 basal sliding formula of compression cylinder
Across there is a motion bar 153,153 lower end of motion bar is equipped with contact block 154, motion bar 153 by way of welded connecting with contact
Block 154 connects, and is connected with the 4th spring 155 at the top of contact block 154, and 155 upper end of the 4th spring is connect with 152 bottom of compression cylinder,
153 lower end of motion bar passes through the 4th spring 155, and 152 inner sliding type of compression cylinder is equipped with piston 156,156 bottom of piston and motion bar
The connection of 153 upper ends, the 152 top left and right sides of compression cylinder are equipped with check valve 157, and check valve 157 upper end in left is connected with water outlet
Hose 1511,157 upper end of right check valve are connected with water inlet pipe 159, and 1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 158, and bottom plate 1 passes through
The mode of welded connecting is connect with water tank 158, and water tank 158 is located at 3 left side of L bracket, and 159 left part of water inlet pipe is located at water tank 158
Interior, 149 top right side of the first movable block is equipped with fixed plate 1510, and 1511 lower end of delivery hose is fixed in fixed plate 1510.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, L bracket
3, guide sleeve 4, guide rod 5, handle 6, hollow cylinder 7, the first slide bar 9, contact plate 10, the first spring 11, push plate 12 and apparatus for placing
14,1 bottom of the bottom plate left and right sides front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel 2, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with L bracket 3, and L bracket 3 is right
Upper end is equipped with guide sleeve 4, and 4 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 5, and 5 upper end of guide rod is equipped with handle 6, and 5 lower end of guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder
7,7 top center of hollow cylinder is provided with the first slide opening 8, and 8 inner sliding type of the first slide opening is equipped with the first slide bar 9,9 upper end of the first slide bar
Equipped with contact plate 10,9 lower end of the first slide bar is equipped with push plate 12, and push plate 12 is located in hollow cylinder 7, connects at the top of hollow cylinder 7
There is the first spring 11,11 upper end of the first spring is connect with 10 bottom of contact plate, and the first slide bar 9 is on the first spring 11, bottom plate 1
It is provided with the first opening 13, the first opening 13 is located at immediately below hollow cylinder 7, and L bracket 3 is equipped with apparatus for placing 14.
Apparatus for placing 14 includes special-shaped movable block 142, the second slide bar 144, second spring 145, third slide bar 147,
Three springs 148, the first movable block 149 and placing frame 1411,3 top of L bracket are provided with the second opening 141, and second is open in 141
Slidingtype is equipped with special-shaped movable block 142, and special-shaped 142 internal upper part of movable block is provided with the first guide hole 143, bottom in the first guide hole 143
It is connected with second spring 145,145 upper end of second spring is connected with the second slide bar 144, and 144 lower end of the second slide bar is located at first and leads
In hole 143,144 upper end of the second slide bar is connect with 6 bottom left end of handle, and 3 lower part of L bracket is provided with the second slide opening 146, and second is sliding
146 inner sliding type of hole is equipped with third slide bar 147, and 147 right end of third slide bar is equipped with the first movable block 149, and the first movable block 149 is left
Side is connected with third spring 148, connect on the right side of 148 left end of third spring and 3 lower part of L bracket, third slide bar 147 passes through third
Spring 148 is provided with oblique mouth 1410 on first movable block 149, and special-shaped 142 lower end of movable block is located in oblique mouth 1410, and first
Placing frame 1411 is equipped on the right side of movable block 149.
Further include having water injector 15, water injector 15 is equipped with above L bracket 3, water injector 15 includes mounting rack
151, compression cylinder 152, motion bar 153, contact block 154, the 4th spring 155, piston 156, check valve 157, water tank 158, water inlet
Pipe 159, fixed plate 1510 and delivery hose 1511,3 top right side of L bracket are equipped with mounting rack 151, and 151 top of mounting rack is right
Side is equipped with compression cylinder 152, and 152 basal sliding formula of compression cylinder, which passes through, motion bar 153, and 153 lower end of motion bar is equipped with contact block
154, the 4th spring 155 is connected at the top of contact block 154, and 155 upper end of the 4th spring is connect with 152 bottom of compression cylinder, motion bar
153 lower ends pass through the 4th spring 155, and 152 inner sliding type of compression cylinder is equipped with piston 156, on 156 bottom of piston and motion bar 153
End connection, the 152 top left and right sides of compression cylinder are equipped with check valve 157, and check valve 157 upper end in left is connected with delivery hose
1511, check valve 157 upper end in right is connected with water inlet pipe 159, and 1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 158, and water tank 158 is located at L shape
3 left side of bracket, 159 left part of water inlet pipe are located in water tank 158, and 149 top right side of the first movable block is equipped with fixed plate 1510, water outlet
1511 lower end of hose is fixed in fixed plate 1510.
Further include having inserted link 17, transverse slat 18 and the 5th spring 19, the second guide hole 16, the second guide hole 16 are provided among bottom plate 1
Inner sliding type is equipped with inserted link 17, and 17 upper end of inserted link is equipped with transverse slat 18, and inserted link 17 is connect by way of welded connecting with transverse slat 18,
Transverse slat 18 is located at special-shaped 142 lower section of movable block, and 18 bottom of transverse slat is connected with the 5th spring 19, the side that transverse slat 18 passes through welded connecting
Formula is connect with the 5th spring 19, and 19 lower end of the 5th spring is connect with bottom plate 1, and inserted link 17 passes through the 5th spring 19.
Embodiment 5
A kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, L bracket
3, guide sleeve 4, guide rod 5, handle 6, hollow cylinder 7, the first slide bar 9, contact plate 10, the first spring 11, push plate 12 and apparatus for placing
14,1 bottom of the bottom plate left and right sides front and back is symmetrically arranged with wheel 2, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with L bracket 3, and L bracket 3 is right
Upper end is equipped with guide sleeve 4, and 4 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 5, and 5 upper end of guide rod is equipped with handle 6, and 5 lower end of guide rod is equipped with hollow cylinder
7,7 top center of hollow cylinder is provided with the first slide opening 8, and 8 inner sliding type of the first slide opening is equipped with the first slide bar 9,9 upper end of the first slide bar
Equipped with contact plate 10,9 lower end of the first slide bar is equipped with push plate 12, and push plate 12 is located in hollow cylinder 7, connects at the top of hollow cylinder 7
There is the first spring 11,11 upper end of the first spring is connect with 10 bottom of contact plate, and the first slide bar 9 is on the first spring 11, bottom plate 1
It is provided with the first opening 13, the first opening 13 is located at immediately below hollow cylinder 7, and L bracket 3 is equipped with apparatus for placing 14.
Apparatus for placing 14 includes special-shaped movable block 142, the second slide bar 144, second spring 145, third slide bar 147,
Three springs 148, the first movable block 149 and placing frame 1411,3 top of L bracket are provided with the second opening 141, and second is open in 141
Slidingtype is equipped with special-shaped movable block 142, and special-shaped 142 internal upper part of movable block is provided with the first guide hole 143, bottom in the first guide hole 143
It is connected with second spring 145,145 upper end of second spring is connected with the second slide bar 144, and 144 lower end of the second slide bar is located at first and leads
In hole 143,144 upper end of the second slide bar is connect with 6 bottom left end of handle, and 3 lower part of L bracket is provided with the second slide opening 146, and second is sliding
146 inner sliding type of hole is equipped with third slide bar 147, and 147 right end of third slide bar is equipped with the first movable block 149, and the first movable block 149 is left
Side is connected with third spring 148, connect on the right side of 148 left end of third spring and 3 lower part of L bracket, third slide bar 147 passes through third
Spring 148 is provided with oblique mouth 1410 on first movable block 149, and special-shaped 142 lower end of movable block is located in oblique mouth 1410, and first
Placing frame 1411 is equipped on the right side of movable block 149.
Further include having water injector 15, water injector 15 is equipped with above L bracket 3, water injector 15 includes mounting rack
151, compression cylinder 152, motion bar 153, contact block 154, the 4th spring 155, piston 156, check valve 157, water tank 158, water inlet
Pipe 159, fixed plate 1510 and delivery hose 1511,3 top right side of L bracket are equipped with mounting rack 151, and 151 top of mounting rack is right
Side is equipped with compression cylinder 152, and 152 basal sliding formula of compression cylinder, which passes through, motion bar 153, and 153 lower end of motion bar is equipped with contact block
154, the 4th spring 155 is connected at the top of contact block 154, and 155 upper end of the 4th spring is connect with 152 bottom of compression cylinder, motion bar
153 lower ends pass through the 4th spring 155, and 152 inner sliding type of compression cylinder is equipped with piston 156, on 156 bottom of piston and motion bar 153
End connection, the 152 top left and right sides of compression cylinder are equipped with check valve 157, and check valve 157 upper end in left is connected with delivery hose
1511, check valve 157 upper end in right is connected with water inlet pipe 159, and 1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 158, and water tank 158 is located at L shape
3 left side of bracket, 159 left part of water inlet pipe are located in water tank 158, and 149 top right side of the first movable block is equipped with fixed plate 1510, water outlet
1511 lower end of hose is fixed in fixed plate 1510.
Further include having inserted link 17, transverse slat 18 and the 5th spring 19, the second guide hole 16, the second guide hole 16 are provided among bottom plate 1
Inner sliding type is equipped with inserted link 17, and 17 upper end of inserted link is equipped with transverse slat 18, and transverse slat 18 is located at special-shaped 142 lower section of movable block, 18 bottom of transverse slat
Portion is connected with the 5th spring 19, and 19 lower end of the 5th spring is connect with bottom plate 1, and inserted link 17 passes through the 5th spring 19.
It further include thering is sliding block 21, the 6th spring 22, movable wedge block 23, baffle 24 and pedal 25,1 top right side of bottom plate to open
There is sliding slot 20,20 inner sliding type of sliding slot is equipped with sliding block 21, and the 6th spring 22 is connected on the left of sliding block 21, and sliding block 21 is connected by welding
The mode connect is connect with the 6th spring 22, and 22 left end of the 6th spring is connect with 20 inner left wall of sliding slot, and activity is equipped at the top of sliding block 21
Wedge block 23, sliding block 21 are connect by way of welded connecting with activity wedge block 23, and movable 23 left side upper end of wedge block is equipped with
Baffle 24,1 top right end rotary type of bottom plate are equipped with pedal 25,23 right contact of 25 left end of pedal and movable wedge block.
When detecting the pH value of agricultural land soil on the spot outdoors, first the present apparatus is moved by the wheel 2 of 1 bottom of bottom plate
Suitable position is moved, when the first opening 13 is located at right above soil to be tested, stops the mobile present apparatus, then staff
Guide rod 5 is pulled down by handle 6, so that hollow cylinder 7 moves down, at the same time, apparatus for placing 14 is also with handle
Hand 6 is pulled down and is moved, and beaker is placed on apparatus for placing 14, and apparatus for placing 14 will drive beaker and move to the left, will not
It blocks hollow cylinder 7 to move down, hollow cylinder 7 moves down until being inserted into soil to be tested, when hollow cylinder 7 is inserted into
After appropriate depth, subsequent staff pulls up handle 6, drives hollow cylinder 7 to move up reset by guide rod 5, empty
Heart cylinder 7 is in insertion soil and after removing soil, 7 inner wall of hollow cylinder meeting attachment portion soil to be tested, in open circles
During cylinder 7 moves up reset, apparatus for placing 14 can drive beaker is mobile to the right to reset therewith, after reset, open circles
Cylinder 7 is located at right above beaker, and staff manually presses down on contact plate 10, and the first spring 11 is compressed, so that the
One slide bar 9 drives push plate 12 to move down, and the part that 7 inner wall of hollow cylinder is adhered to soil to be tested is released, and falls into burning
In cup, subsequent staff unclamps contact plate 10, and the first spring 11 drives contact plate 10 to move up reset under the effect of elasticity,
Push plate 12 moves up reset therewith, and subsequent staff takes out the beaker equipped with soil to be detected, and converts distilled water mixing
Sufficiently, finally the soil mixture in beaker is tested using PH test paper or PH instrument, thus can quickly obtain to
The soil acidity or alkalinity of test, staff record soil acidity or alkalinity in real time, does not just need sampling and takes back laboratory testing, saves
Intermediate step not only accelerates working efficiency, but also more guarantees freshness of the soil in test.
Staff is when moving down handle 6, since third spring 148 is weaker compared to 145 elastic force of second spring, so
When moving down handle 6, by the second slide bar 144, special-shaped movable block 142 moves down therewith, due to 148 elastic force of third spring
Weaker, the special-shaped movable block 142 moved down in oblique mouth 1410 on the first movable block 149 can push to the left it, third
Spring 148 is compressed, and thus the first movable block 149 is moved to the left and drives placing frame 1411 and its interior beaker simultaneously to moving to left
Dynamic, thus placing frame 1411 and its interior beaker are avoided immediately below hollow cylinder 7, when hollow cylinder 7 moves down, placing frame
1411 are moved to the left resigning, after the first movable block 149 is moved to the left to certain position, vertical part on special-shaped movable block 142
Be moved down into oblique mouth 1410, thus special-shaped movable block 142 no longer pushes the first movable block 149 to the left, staff after
It is continuous to press down on handle 6, so that hollow cylinder 7 and special-shaped movable block 142 continue to move down, and at special-shaped 142 bottom of movable block
After contacting at the top of portion and bottom plate 1, staff still continues to press down on handle 6, and the second slide bar 144 continuation at this time is led first
It being moved down in hole 143, second spring 145 is compressed, and it thus has no effect on hollow cylinder 7 and moves down and be inserted into soil,
When hollow cylinder 7 moves up reset, since 145 elastic force of second spring is stronger, during handle 6 moves up, the
Two springs 145 are first resetted than third spring 148, and then the second slide bar 144 moves up in the first guide hole 143, second spring
After 145 reset, special-shaped movable block 142 passes through the second slide bar 144 being attached thereto and continues as handle 6 moves up, at this time position
It is moved up therewith in 142 lower part of special-shaped movable block in oblique mouth 1410, due to special the making of special-shaped 142 lower part of movable block
Type, third spring 148 gradually drives the first movable block 149 to move right reset at this time, after hollow cylinder 7 resets, placing frame
1411 also the first movable block 149 resets therewith, placing frame 1411 are located at 7 underface of hollow cylinder.
Since the 4th spring 155 is weaker compared to 11 elastic force of the first spring, contact plate 10 resists contact block 154, the 4th spring
155 are compressed, and during hollow cylinder 7 moves down, contact plate 10 moves down therewith, and contact plate 10, which no longer resists, to be connect
Contact block 154, the 4th spring 155 gradually reset and contact block 154 are driven to move down, piston 156 therewith in compression cylinder 152 to
Lower movement, when hollow cylinder 7 moves up reset, contact plate 10 is pushed up until resisting contact block 154, the 4th spring
155 are compressed, and piston 156 moves up in compression cylinder 152 therewith, and thus piston 156 moves up and down in compression cylinder 152,
Raffinate distillation water and row's distilled water are carried out, when piston 156 moves down in compression cylinder 152, the distilled water in water tank 158 passes through
Water inlet pipe 159 and the check valve of right 157 are pumped into compression cylinder 152, when piston 156 moves up in compression cylinder 152, pressure
Distilled water in contracting cylinder 152 is discharged into beaker by the check valve 157 and delivery hose 1511 of left, at this point, beaker is located at sky
7 lower section of heart cylinder, thus can directly quantitatively inject the distilled water in water tank 158 in beaker, staff takes out beaker
Hand mix mixture to be detected.
When special-shaped movable block 142 moves down, special-shaped 142 bottom of movable block first with contacted at the top of transverse slat 18, continue thereafter with
It moves down, and transverse slat 18 and its inserted link of bottom 17 is pressed downward in soil, the 5th spring 19 is compressed, and is pressed into soil
Inserted link 17 can be in order to stability of the fixed whole device on agricultural land, when special-shaped movable block 142 no longer pushes down transverse slat
18, when needing to take out inserted link 17, staff only needs slightly firmly can be by the elastic force of the 5th spring 19 by inserted link 17
It is extracted out of soil.
In the reseting procedure that hollow cylinder 7 moves up, staff can directly be stepped down on pedal 25 with foot, and will
Pedal 25 is stepped on downwards, so that movable wedge block 23 is moved to the left, the 6th spring 22 is compressed, and staff is supported with 24 left end of baffle
Firmly movable wedge block 23, baffle 24 is located at right above contact plate 10 at this time, and when hollow cylinder 7 moves up, contact plate 10 exists
It is just no longer moved up after being contacted with 24 bottom of baffle, hollow cylinder 7 then continues to move up, push plate 12 motionless at this time
It is released, and is fallen into beaker with the soil for 7 inner wall of hollow cylinder that will be moved, after having pushed away soil, staff unclamps pedal 25,
6th spring 22 resets, and band movable slider 21 moves right in sliding slot 20, and movable wedge block 23 moves right reset therewith.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or use the present invention, and is familiar with this field
Personnel can make various modifications or variation, thus this to above-described embodiment without departing from the present invention in the case of the inventive idea
The protection scope of invention is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should meet inventive features that claims are mentioned most
On a large scale.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment, include bottom plate, wheel, L bracket, guide sleeve, guide rod and
Handle, the bottom base plate left and right sides front and back are symmetrically arranged with wheel, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with L bracket, L bracket upper right side
Equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with guide rod, and guide rod upper end is equipped with handle, characterized in that further includes having hollow cylinder, first
Slide bar, contact plate, the first spring, push plate and apparatus for placing, lower end of the guide rod are equipped with hollow cylinder, and hollow cylinder top center is provided with
First slide opening, the first slide opening inner sliding type are equipped with the first slide bar, and the first slide bar upper end is equipped with contact plate, and the first the lower end of the slider is equipped with
Push plate, push plate are located in hollow cylinder, and the first spring is connected at the top of hollow cylinder, and the first spring upper end and contact plate bottom connect
It connects, the first slide bar passes through the first spring, and the first opening is provided on bottom plate, and the first opening is located at immediately below hollow cylinder, L bracket
It is equipped with apparatus for placing.
2. a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, characterized in that apparatus for placing
It include special-shaped movable block, the second slide bar, second spring, third slide bar, third spring, the first movable block and placing frame, L shape branch
Frame top is provided with the second opening, and the second opening inner sliding type is equipped with special-shaped movable block, and special-shaped movable block internal upper part is provided with first and leads
Hole, bottom is connected with second spring in the first guide hole, and second spring upper end is connected with the second slide bar, and the second the lower end of the slider is located at the
In one guide hole, the second slide bar upper end is connect with handle bottom left end, and L bracket lower part is provided with the second slide opening, is slided in the second slide opening
Dynamic formula is equipped with third slide bar, and third slide bar right end is equipped with the first movable block, is connected with third spring, third on the left of the first movable block
It is connect on the right side of spring left end and L bracket lower part, third slide bar passes through third spring, is provided with oblique mouth on the first movable block, different
Shape movable block lower end is located in oblique mouth, and placing frame is equipped on the right side of the first movable block.
3. a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that further include having
Water injector, is equipped with water injector above L bracket, and water injector includes mounting rack, compression cylinder, motion bar, contact block, the
Four springs, piston, check valve, water tank, water inlet pipe, fixed plate and delivery hose, L bracket top right side are equipped with mounting rack, peace
Upper right is shelved equipped with compression cylinder, compression cylinder basal sliding formula, which passes through, motion bar, and motion bar lower end is equipped with contact block, contact
It is connected with the 4th spring at the top of block, the 4th spring upper end is connect with compression cylinder bottom, and motion bar lower end passes through the 4th spring, compression
Cylinder inner sliding type is equipped with piston, and piston base is connect with motion bar upper end, and the left and right sides is equipped with check valve at the top of compression cylinder, left
Square check valve upper end is connected with delivery hose, and right check valve upper end is connected with water inlet pipe, and bottom plate top left is equipped with water tank, water
Case is located on the left of L bracket, and water inlet pipe left part is located in water tank, and the first movable block top right side is equipped with fixed plate, delivery hose
Lower end is fixed in fixed plate.
4. a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, characterized in that further include having
Inserted link, transverse slat and the 5th spring are provided with the second guide hole among bottom plate, and the second guide hole inner sliding type is equipped with inserted link, and inserted link upper end is set
There is transverse slat, transverse slat is located at below special-shaped movable block, and transverse slat bottom is connected with the 5th spring, and the 5th lower spring end is connect with bottom plate,
Inserted link passes through the 5th spring.
5. a kind of agricultural land soil acidity or alkalinity Simplified Test Equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that further include having
Sliding block, the 6th spring, movable wedge block, baffle and pedal, bottom plate top right side opening have sliding slot, and sliding slot inner sliding type, which is equipped with, to be slided
Block, sliding block left side are connected with the 6th spring, and the 6th spring left end is connect with sliding slot inner left wall, and slider top is equipped with activity wedge shape
Block, movable wedge block left side upper end are equipped with baffle, and right end rotary type is equipped with pedal, pedal left end and activity wedge block at the top of bottom plate
Right contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122576.8A CN109855903B (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | Agricultural land soil pH value testing arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122576.8A CN109855903B (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | Agricultural land soil pH value testing arrangement |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109855903A true CN109855903A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN109855903B CN109855903B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| CN201910122576.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109855903B (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | Agricultural land soil pH value testing arrangement |
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| CN112592819A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-02 | 广州万为通达科技有限公司 | Biological fermentation condition detection device during biological fermentation |
| CN112762320A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-07 | 江西应用技术职业学院 | Fixed marker post for surveying and mapping of surveying and mapping engineering |
| CN115406707A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 九江市农业科学院 | Soil detection device for rice planting |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109855903B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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