CN215985341U - Water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products - Google Patents

Water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products Download PDF

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CN215985341U
CN215985341U CN202121581599.4U CN202121581599U CN215985341U CN 215985341 U CN215985341 U CN 215985341U CN 202121581599 U CN202121581599 U CN 202121581599U CN 215985341 U CN215985341 U CN 215985341U
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fixedly connected
test tube
sleeve
water quality
straight rod
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袁鹤
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Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology
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Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,包括:固定机构和抽气机构,固定机构,其用于对各个机构进行支撑,所述固定机构包括:套筒、吸嘴、握把、过滤板、直杆、底板、旋钮、固定螺母、试管、导管、活塞,所述抽气机构固定连接于固定机构上,抽气机构,其用于对试管进行抽气,所述抽气机构包括:气囊、挡板、复位弹簧、气管、垫块。本实用新型通过利用试管对不同的水域的样品进行储存,有效提高了水质抽样的效率,通过利用按压挡板即可快速的对水样进行抽取,省去了大量的设备和人力,节省了成本。

Figure 202121581599

The utility model discloses a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products, comprising: a fixing mechanism and an air suction mechanism; the fixing mechanism is used for supporting each mechanism; handle, filter plate, straight rod, bottom plate, knob, fixing nut, test tube, conduit, piston, the air extraction mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism, and the air extraction mechanism is used for air extraction of the test tube. The mechanism includes: air bag, baffle, return spring, trachea, cushion. The utility model effectively improves the efficiency of water quality sampling by using test tubes to store samples in different water areas, and can quickly extract water samples by pressing the baffle plate, saving a lot of equipment and manpower, and saving costs .

Figure 202121581599

Description

一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置A water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水质抽样技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality sampling, in particular to a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products.

背景技术Background technique

水质抽样检查往往需要对同一水域中不同深度的水体进行抽样检查,原因在于水体中的悬浮物以及细微状态的物质往往存在于同一水域中的不同深度层次内,因此对水质进行抽样检查时,需要工作人员对其进行不同深度的提取;Sampling inspection of water quality often requires sampling inspection of water bodies at different depths in the same water body, because suspended solids and substances in fine states in the water body often exist in different depth levels in the same water body. The staff extracts it at different depths;

现有技术的对不同深度的水质提取,一般通过抽水导管或者抽水试管将管底插入到不同深度后,然后再进行抽取水体,现有的技术不仅费事费力,而且对水体的抽取效率和精准度较低,同时收集装置体积和重量较大,无法便携式携带。For water quality extraction at different depths in the prior art, generally, the bottom of the pipe is inserted into different depths through a pumping conduit or a pumping test tube, and then the water body is extracted. At the same time, the volume and weight of the collecting device are relatively large and cannot be carried in a portable manner.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,包括:固定机构和抽气机构,固定机构,其用于对各个机构进行支撑,所述固定机构包括:套筒、吸嘴、握把、过滤板、直杆、底板、旋钮、固定螺母、试管、导管、活塞,其中,所述吸嘴固定连接于套筒底端,所述握把固定连接于套筒顶端,所述过滤板内部固定连接于套筒内部,所述直杆滑动连接于套筒内部,所述直杆贯穿套筒,所述底板固定连接于直杆底端,所述旋钮同轴固定连接有直杆顶端上方,所述固定螺母啮合连接于直杆上,所述固定螺母设置于旋钮下方,所述试管设置于底板上方,所述导管固定连接于试管底端,所述导管另一端与过滤板连通,所述活塞设置于试管内部,。A water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products, comprising: a fixing mechanism and a suction mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used to support each mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes: a sleeve, a suction nozzle, a handle, a filter plate, A straight rod, a bottom plate, a knob, a fixing nut, a test tube, a conduit and a piston, wherein the suction nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve Inside the barrel, the straight rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, the straight rod penetrates the sleeve, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the straight rod, the knob is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the straight rod, the fixing nut It is meshed and connected to the straight rod, the fixing nut is arranged below the knob, the test tube is arranged above the bottom plate, the conduit is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the test tube, the other end of the conduit is communicated with the filter plate, and the piston is arranged on the test tube internal,.

优选地,所述抽气机构固定连接于固定机构上,抽气机构,其用于对试管进行抽气,所述抽气机构包括:气囊、挡板、复位弹簧、气管、垫块,其中,所述气囊固定连接握把下方,所述挡板固定连接于气囊上,所述复位弹簧连接于挡板和握把,所述气管固定连接于气囊上,所述垫块固定连接于套筒内部,所述气管另一端与垫块连通,所述垫块设置于试管顶端。Preferably, the air pumping mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism, the air pumping mechanism is used for pumping air to the test tube, and the air pumping mechanism includes: an air bag, a baffle plate, a return spring, a trachea, and a cushion block, wherein, The airbag is fixedly connected below the handle, the baffle is fixedly connected to the airbag, the return spring is connected to the baffle and the handle, the trachea is fixedly connected to the airbag, and the cushion block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve , the other end of the trachea is communicated with a cushion block, and the cushion block is arranged at the top of the test tube.

优选地,所述过滤板设置于吸嘴上方,所述套筒采用透明材质制成,所述旋钮上设置于防滑花纹,所述活塞密封滑动连接于试管内部。Preferably, the filter plate is arranged above the suction nozzle, the sleeve is made of a transparent material, the knob is arranged with an anti-skid pattern, and the piston is sealed and slidably connected to the inside of the test tube.

优选地,所述气囊上连接于一个单向阀,所述垫块采用橡胶材质制成。Preferably, the air bag is connected to a one-way valve, and the cushion block is made of rubber.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:

1、本实用新型提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,通过利用试管对不同的水域的样品进行储存,有效提高了水质抽样的效率。1. The utility model proposes a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products, which effectively improves the efficiency of water quality sampling by using test tubes to store samples from different water areas.

2、本实用新型提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,通过利用按压挡板即可快速的对水样进行抽取,省去了大量的设备和人力,节省了成本。2. The water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products proposed by the utility model can quickly extract water samples by pressing the baffle plate, saving a lot of equipment and manpower and saving costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products proposed by the utility model.

图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置的正视剖面图。Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products proposed by the utility model.

图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置的按压机构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a pressing mechanism of a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products proposed by the present invention.

图中:1套筒、11吸嘴、12握把、13过滤板、14直杆、15底板、16旋钮、17固定螺母、18试管、19导管、110活塞、2气囊、21挡板、22复位弹簧、23气管、24垫块。In the picture: 1 sleeve, 11 suction nozzle, 12 grip, 13 filter plate, 14 straight rod, 15 bottom plate, 16 knob, 17 fixing nut, 18 test tube, 19 catheter, 110 piston, 2 airbag, 21 baffle, 22 Return spring, 23 trachea, 24 spacer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

参照图1-3,一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,包括:固定机构和抽气机构,固定机构,其用于对各个机构进行支撑,固定机构包括:套筒1、吸嘴11、握把12、过滤板13、直杆14、底板15、旋钮16、固定螺母17、试管18、导管19、活塞110,其中,吸嘴11固定连接于套筒1底端,握把12固定连接于套筒1顶端,过滤板13内部固定连接于套筒1内部,直杆14滑动连接于套筒1内部,直杆14贯穿套筒1,底板15固定连接于直杆14底端,旋钮16同轴固定连接有直杆14顶端上方,固定螺母17啮合连接于直杆14上,固定螺母17设置于旋钮16下方,试管18设置于底板15上方,导管19固定连接于试管18底端,导管19另一端与过滤板13连通,活塞110设置于试管18内部,通过利用试管18对不同的水域的样品进行储存,有效提高了水质抽样的效率。1-3, a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products, including: a fixing mechanism and a suction mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used to support each mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes: a sleeve 1, a suction nozzle 11, Grip 12, filter plate 13, straight rod 14, bottom plate 15, knob 16, fixing nut 17, test tube 18, conduit 19, piston 110, wherein the suction nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 1, and the handle 12 is fixedly connected At the top of the sleeve 1, the filter plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 1, the straight rod 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 1, the straight rod 14 penetrates the sleeve 1, the bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the straight rod 14, and the knob 16 The top of the straight rod 14 is coaxially fixedly connected, the fixed nut 17 is engaged with the straight rod 14, the fixed nut 17 is arranged under the knob 16, the test tube 18 is arranged above the bottom plate 15, the conduit 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the test tube 18, and the conduit The other end of 19 is communicated with the filter plate 13, and the piston 110 is arranged inside the test tube 18. By using the test tube 18 to store samples from different water areas, the efficiency of water quality sampling is effectively improved.

抽气机构固定连接于固定机构上,抽气机构,其用于对试管18进行抽气,抽气机构包括:气囊2、挡板21、复位弹簧22、气管23、垫块24,其中,气囊2固定连接握把12下方,挡板21固定连接于气囊2上,复位弹簧22连接于挡板21和握把12,气管23固定连接于气囊2上,垫块24固定连接于套筒1内部,气管23另一端与垫块24连通,垫块24设置于试管18顶端,通过利用按压挡板21即可快速的对水样进行抽取,省去了大量的设备和人力,节省了成本。The pumping mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism. The pumping mechanism is used to pump the test tube 18. The pumping mechanism includes: an airbag 2, a baffle 21, a return spring 22, a trachea 23, and a cushion block 24, wherein the airbag 2. Fixed connection below the handle 12, the baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the airbag 2, the return spring 22 is connected to the baffle 21 and the handle 12, the trachea 23 is fixedly connected to the airbag 2, and the cushion block 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 1 The other end of the trachea 23 is communicated with the cushion block 24. The cushion block 24 is arranged at the top of the test tube 18. By pressing the baffle 21, the water sample can be quickly extracted, which saves a lot of equipment and manpower and saves costs.

过滤板13设置于吸嘴11上方,套筒1采用透明材质制成,旋钮16上设置于防滑花纹,活塞110密封滑动连接于试管18内部,气囊2上连接于一个单向阀,垫块24采用橡胶材质制成。The filter plate 13 is arranged above the suction nozzle 11, the sleeve 1 is made of transparent material, the knob 16 is provided with anti-skid patterns, the piston 110 is sealed and slidably connected to the inside of the test tube 18, the air bag 2 is connected to a one-way valve, and the spacer 24 Made of rubber.

本实用新型中,工作原理:首先,将吸嘴11插入水面中,然后反复按压挡板21,使得气囊2收缩,其中的气体通过气囊2上的单向阀排出,当松开挡板21后,复位弹簧22恢复原状,使得气囊2恢复,于是将试管18中的气体通过垫块24和气管23抽入气囊2中,试管18中气压降低,活塞110上移,于是将水通过吸嘴11、过滤板13和导管19抽入试管18中,当需要采集另一水样时,扭开固定螺母17,然后旋转旋钮16,使得直杆14和底板15旋转,从而带动试管18移动,使得下一个试管18口与垫块24对应,此时,旋转固定螺纹17,使得直杆14上移,试管18口与垫块24相抵,此时,可以再次进行抽样工作。In the utility model, the working principle: first, insert the suction nozzle 11 into the water surface, and then repeatedly press the baffle 21 to make the air bag 2 shrink, and the gas in it is discharged through the one-way valve on the air bag 2, when the baffle 21 is loosened , the return spring 22 is restored to its original state, so that the airbag 2 is restored, so the gas in the test tube 18 is drawn into the airbag 2 through the cushion block 24 and the trachea 23, the air pressure in the test tube 18 is reduced, and the piston 110 moves up, so the water is passed through the suction nozzle 11. , the filter plate 13 and the conduit 19 are drawn into the test tube 18, when another water sample needs to be collected, twist the fixing nut 17, then rotate the knob 16, so that the straight rod 14 and the bottom plate 15 rotate, thereby driving the test tube 18 to move, so that the lower A test tube 18 corresponds to the spacer block 24. At this time, the fixed thread 17 is rotated to move the straight rod 14 upward, and the test tube 18 port is in contact with the spacer block 24. At this time, sampling can be performed again.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,其特征在于,包括:固定机构和抽气机构,1. a water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products, characterized in that, comprising: a fixed mechanism and an air extraction mechanism, 固定机构,其用于对各个机构进行支撑,所述固定机构包括:套筒(1)、吸嘴(11)、握把(12)、过滤板(13)、直杆(14)、底板(15)、旋钮(16)、固定螺母(17)、试管(18)、导管(19)、活塞(110),其中,A fixing mechanism, which is used to support each mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes: a sleeve (1), a suction nozzle (11), a handle (12), a filter plate (13), a straight rod (14), a bottom plate ( 15), knob (16), fixing nut (17), test tube (18), conduit (19), piston (110), wherein, 所述吸嘴(11)固定连接于套筒(1)底端,The suction nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve (1), 所述握把(12)固定连接于套筒(1)顶端,The handle (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve (1), 所述过滤板(13)内部固定连接于套筒(1)内部,The inside of the filter plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (1), 所述直杆(14)滑动连接于套筒(1)内部,所述直杆(14)贯穿套筒(1),The straight rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (1), and the straight rod (14) penetrates the sleeve (1), 所述底板(15)固定连接于直杆(14)底端,The bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the straight rod (14), 所述旋钮(16)同轴固定连接有直杆(14)顶端上方,The knob (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top of the straight rod (14), 所述固定螺母(17)啮合连接于直杆(14)上,所述固定螺母(17)设置于旋钮(16)下方,The fixing nut (17) is engaged with the straight rod (14), and the fixing nut (17) is arranged below the knob (16), 所述试管(18)设置于底板(15)上方,The test tube (18) is arranged above the bottom plate (15), 所述导管(19)固定连接于试管(18)底端,所述导管(19)另一端与过滤板(13)连通,The conduit (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the test tube (18), and the other end of the conduit (19) is communicated with the filter plate (13), 所述活塞(110)设置于试管(18)内部。The piston (110) is arranged inside the test tube (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,其特征在于,所述抽气机构固定连接于固定机构上,2. A water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein the air extraction mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism, 抽气机构,其用于对试管(18)进行抽气,所述抽气机构包括:气囊(2)、挡板(21)、复位弹簧(22)、气管(23)、垫块(24),其中,An air extraction mechanism, which is used for air extraction of the test tube (18), the air extraction mechanism comprises: an air bag (2), a baffle plate (21), a return spring (22), a trachea (23), and a cushion block (24) ,in, 所述气囊(2)固定连接握把(12)下方,The airbag (2) is fixedly connected below the handle (12), 所述挡板(21)固定连接于气囊(2)上,The baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected to the airbag (2), 所述复位弹簧(22)连接于挡板(21)和握把(12),The return spring (22) is connected to the baffle plate (21) and the handle (12), 所述气管(23)固定连接于气囊(2)上,The trachea (23) is fixedly connected to the airbag (2), 所述垫块(24)固定连接于套筒(1)内部,所述气管(23)另一端与垫块(24)连通,所述垫块(24)设置于试管(18)顶端。The spacer (24) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve (1), the other end of the trachea (23) is communicated with the spacer (24), and the spacer (24) is arranged on the top of the test tube (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,其特征在于,所述过滤板(13)设置于吸嘴(11)上方,所述套筒(1)采用透明材质制成,所述旋钮(16)上设置于防滑花纹,所述活塞(110)密封滑动连接于试管(18)内部。3. A water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein the filter plate (13) is arranged above the suction nozzle (11), and the sleeve (1) is made of transparent material The knob (16) is provided with an anti-skid pattern, and the piston (110) is sealed and slidably connected to the inside of the test tube (18). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于灌溉农产品的水质抽样装置,其特征在于,所述气囊(2)上连接于一个单向阀,所述垫块(24)采用橡胶材质制成。4. A water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein the air bag (2) is connected to a one-way valve, and the cushion block (24) is made of rubber material .
CN202121581599.4U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Water quality sampling device for irrigating agricultural products Expired - Fee Related CN215985341U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116593662A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-15 苏州德瑞芬诺环境科技有限公司 Self-cleaning type water quality detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116593662A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-15 苏州德瑞芬诺环境科技有限公司 Self-cleaning type water quality detector
CN116593662B (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-12-12 苏州德瑞芬诺环境科技有限公司 Self-cleaning type water quality detector

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