CN109854094A - A kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically - Google Patents

A kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109854094A
CN109854094A CN201910249930.3A CN201910249930A CN109854094A CN 109854094 A CN109854094 A CN 109854094A CN 201910249930 A CN201910249930 A CN 201910249930A CN 109854094 A CN109854094 A CN 109854094A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
lock tongue
shut
lock
snib
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CN201910249930.3A
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CN109854094B (en
Inventor
袁靖
熊志强
刘伟
姚进
张世友
唐斯琪
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Abstract

The invention discloses the shared bicycle locks that one kind can be shut automatically, include control system, lock housing, motor, gear, rack gear, snib, long lock tongue, short lock tongue, shut spring, unlocking spring, compressed spring, rack gear both ends are connect with compressed spring and snib respectively, unlocking spring is connected with long lock tongue, is shut spring and is connect with short lock tongue.When control system detects that shared bicycle remains static and is more than setting value at a distance from user mobile phone terminal, control system drives snib mobile by control motor, and snib does not block short lock tongue, shuts spring and release energy, and realization is shut automatically.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows people ride bicycle terminate to forget to shut when, may be implemented to shut automatically, avoid user because forgetting excessively to deduct fees caused by shutting and sharing the stolen problem of bicycle.

Description

A kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically
Technical field
The invention belongs to public transport fields, and in particular to shared bicycle field.
Background technique
Existing shared bicycle is mostly that smart lock is installed on the vehicle frame of rear-wheel part, there is corresponding two dimensional code on lock, For user by scanning the two-dimensional code, bicycle executes auto-unlocking function, and when user rides and finishes, need user to manually complete pass Lock.Concurrently there are certain customers can forget the phenomenon that shutting, to not only result in user mobile phone terminal meeting in this way when riding and finishing Continue charging, there is also the case where losing vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve user during using shared bicycle, certain customers can forget to shut and cause when riding and finishing The problem of user mobile phone terminal will continue to charging and lose vehicle, the present invention provide a kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that a kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically, including Have control system (2), lock housing (1), motor (5), gear (6), rack gear (4), snib (7), long lock tongue (9), short lock tongue (8), closes It locks spring (10), unlocking spring (11), compressed spring (3), rack gear (4) both ends connect with compressed spring (3) and snib (7) respectively It connects.
Lock has (8) two lock tongues of long lock tongue (9) and short lock tongue, unlocking spring (11) and shuts (10) two bullets of spring Spring is machined with card slot (8.1) and baffle (8.2) on short lock tongue (8), is machined with card slot (9.1) and baffle on long lock tongue (9) (9.2), unlocking spring (11) and long lock tongue (9) connection, shut spring (10) and connect with short lock tongue (8).
Shutting spring (10) is compressed spring, and unlocking spring (11) is extension spring, and it is compressed to shut spring (10) Power is much larger than the power after unlocking spring (11) are stretched.
When user does not forget car locking, snib (7) is blocked always short lock tongue (8), and short lock tongue (8) is immovable.
When there is user to forget car locking, motor (5) drives snib (7) to move up by gear (6) rack gear (4), snib (7) short lock tongue (8) are not blocked, spring (10) is shut and releases energy, and push short lock tongue (8) mobile, short lock tongue (8) passes through baffle (8.2) push long lock tongue (9) mobile, realization is shut automatically.
After the shared automatic car locking of bicycle, next user to ride needs to unlock manually, when unlocking manually, pulls long lock tongue (9) mobile, long lock tongue (9) pushes short lock tongue (8) mobile by baffle (9.2), shuts spring (11) and is compressed, when short lock tongue (8) it is moved to when being blocked by snib (7), unlocks successfully, shut spring (11) energy storage success, when thering is user to forget car locking again, It can be used.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: user ride finish forget to shut when, shared bicycle can be shut automatically, be avoided User is because forgetting the stolen problem of bicycle of persistently deducting fees caused by shutting and share.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is not forget to shut status architecture schematic diagram in the case of shutting.
Fig. 3 is to forget to shut status architecture schematic diagram in the case of shutting.
Fig. 4 is principle of the invention flow chart.
In figure: 1: lock housing;2: control system;3: compressed spring;4: rack gear;5: motor;6: gear;7: snib;8: short lock Tongue;9: long lock tongue;10: shutting spring;11: unlocking spring;8.1: card slot;8.2 baffle;9.1: card slot;9.2: baffle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the present invention is not limited only to the embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of shared bicycle lock that can be shut automatically, includes control system (2), lock housing (1), motor (5), gear (6), rack gear (4), snib (7), long lock tongue (9), short lock tongue (8) shut spring (10), unlocking spring (11), pressure Contracting spring (3), rack gear (4) both ends are connect with compressed spring (3) and snib (7) respectively, and unlocking spring (11) and long lock tongue (9) are even It connects, shuts spring (10) and connect with short lock tongue (8).
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is machined with card slot (8.1) and baffle (8.2) on short lock tongue (8), is machined on long lock tongue (9) Card slot (9.1) and baffle (9.2).
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, shutting spring (10) is compressed spring, and unlocking spring (11) is extension spring, is shut Spring (10) is much larger than the power after unlocking spring (11) are stretched by compressed power.
Of the invention is specifically used as follows, and the present embodiment is normally ridden with shared bicycle lock and forgets that shutting two kinds of situations is Example.
Normal situation of riding: when user normally rides, i.e., there is not user and forget to shut phenomenon, the present invention is total It is consistent with the working principle of existing shared bicycle lock to enjoy bicycle lock, i.e., when user will ride, user sweeps two dimension with mobile phone After code, control system (2) pulls snib (7) to move up by control motor (5), when snib (7) is from long lock tongue (9) card slot (9.1) the inside is exited, and motor (5) power-off, long lock tongue (9) inwardly moves under the action of unlocking spring (11), and snib (7) is being pressed It is withstood under the action of contracting spring (3) on long lock tongue (9), auto-unlocking is completed, as shown in Figure 1.
When user ride finish need to shut when, user pulls with hand long lock tongue (9) and is displaced outwardly, when long lock tongue (9) block When slot (9.1) is moved at snib (7), snib (7) springs into long lock tongue (9) card slot (9.1) under the action of compressed spring (3) In, realization is shut;In the process, snib can block always short lock tongue, shut spring and be constantly in compressive state.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show.
Car locking situation is forgotten in appearance: when user occur and forgetting car locking situation, i.e., user is not closed manually after riding Lock is directly off at this point, shared bicycle system detection to shared bicycle is in halted state and at a distance from user mobile phone terminal When more than setting value, control system (2) will pull snib (7) to move up by control motor (5), when snib (7) are mobile To when not blocking short lock tongue (8), motor (5) power-off shuts spring (10) and releases energy, short lock tongue (8) is shutting spring (10) Under the action of move out, snib (7) is withstood on short lock tongue (8) under the action of compressed spring (3), due on short lock tongue (8) It is machined with baffle (8.2), is machined with baffle (9.2) on long lock tongue (9), so being pushed when shutting spring (10) and releasing energy It during short lock tongue (8) is mobile, move long lock tongue (9) also can, when long lock tongue (9) is moved to car locking position, snib (7) In the card slot (8.1) for springing into short lock tongue (8) under the action of compressed spring (3), realization is shut automatically.As shown in Figure 3.
When next user needs to cycle, after sweeping two dimensional code, system meeting voice prompt manual is unlocked, and is controlled at this time System (2) control motor (5) drives snib (7) to be moved upwards up to when exiting from the card slot (8.1) of short lock tongue (8) no longer up Movement, motor (5) does not power off at this time, and when user pulls long lock tongue (9) to move inward manually, system detection is to shutting spring (10) it is compressed, motor (5) powers off at this time, and snib (7) is withstood on short lock tongue (8) under the action of compressed spring (3), works as pulling Long lock tongue (9) is moved into certain position, and short lock tongue (8) cannot withstand snib (7), work of the snib (7) in compressed spring (3) It moves downward and is withstood on long lock tongue (9) under, blocked short lock tongue (8), realize and unlock.It shuts spring (10) to be compressed, energy storage It stores away, use when forgetting to shut convenient for next someone.As shown in Figure 1.
It is one kind that this patent is applicable in lock that the unlocking illustrated in the present embodiment, which shuts process, and the invention patent is limited Range referring to claims, without prejudice to the invention patent, the invention patent can do any type of repair Change.

Claims (5)

  1. It include control system (2) 1. shared bicycle that one kind can be shut automatically lock, lock housing (1), motor (5), gear (6), Rack gear (4), snib (7), long lock tongue (9), short lock tongue (8) shut spring (10), unlocking spring (11), compressed spring (3), Be characterized in that: rack gear (4) both ends are connect with compressed spring (3) and snib (7) respectively.
  2. 2. the shared bicycle lock that one kind as described in claim 1 can be shut automatically, it is characterised in that: the lock has long lock (8) two lock tongues of tongue (9) and short lock tongue, unlocking spring (11) and shut (10) two springs of spring, are machined on short lock tongue (8) Card slot (8.1) and baffle (8.2) are machined with card slot (9.1) and baffle (9.2), unlocking spring (11) He Changsuo on long lock tongue (9) Tongue (9) connection, shuts spring (10) and connect with short lock tongue (8).
  3. 3. the shared bicycle lock that one kind as described in claim 1 can be shut automatically, it is characterised in that: shutting spring (10) is Compressed spring, unlocking spring (11) are extension spring, shut spring (10) by compressed power much larger than unlocking spring (11) quilt Power after stretching.
  4. 4. the shared bicycle lock that one kind as described in claim 1 can be shut automatically, it is characterised in that: when user does not forget When shutting, snib (7) is blocked always short lock tongue (8), and short lock tongue (8) is immovable.
  5. 5. the shared bicycle lock that one kind as described in claim 1 can be shut automatically, it is characterised in that: shared bicycle closes automatically It needs to unlock manually after lock, when next user that rides rides, when unlocking manually, shuts spring (10) by compressed energy-storage, when again When thering is user to forget car locking, that is, it can be used.
CN201910249930.3A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Sharing bicycle lock capable of automatically closing lock Active CN109854094B (en)

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CN201910249930.3A CN109854094B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Sharing bicycle lock capable of automatically closing lock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910249930.3A CN109854094B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Sharing bicycle lock capable of automatically closing lock

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CN109854094A true CN109854094A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109854094B CN109854094B (en) 2023-10-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110374423A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-25 济南大学 Foldable shared lock and application method based on intelligent radio bluetooth connection technology
CN115123430A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-30 无锡小灵科技有限公司 Fixed-point vehicle returning self-locking system based on Internet of things sharing bicycle

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JPH09188282A (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-22 Nikko:Kk Lock for electric bicycle
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110374423A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-25 济南大学 Foldable shared lock and application method based on intelligent radio bluetooth connection technology
CN110374423B (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-04-30 济南大学 Foldable shared vehicle lock based on intelligent wireless Bluetooth connection technology and use method
CN115123430A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-30 无锡小灵科技有限公司 Fixed-point vehicle returning self-locking system based on Internet of things sharing bicycle
CN115123430B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-11-17 无锡小灵科技有限公司 Fixed-point vehicle returning self-locking system based on internet of things sharing bicycle

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