CN109853466A - Breakwater structure and its control method - Google Patents

Breakwater structure and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109853466A
CN109853466A CN201910131304.4A CN201910131304A CN109853466A CN 109853466 A CN109853466 A CN 109853466A CN 201910131304 A CN201910131304 A CN 201910131304A CN 109853466 A CN109853466 A CN 109853466A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
pressure roller
breakwater
opening
fixed
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CN201910131304.4A
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CN109853466B (en
Inventor
郝春玲
连娉婷
方欣
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Second Institute of Oceanography MNR
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Second Institute of Oceanography MNR
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Priority to CN201910131304.4A priority Critical patent/CN109853466B/en
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Publication of CN109853466B publication Critical patent/CN109853466B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of breakwater structures, including breakwater main body, breakwater main body is fixed on the base, and breakwater is equipped with the first cavity of cylindrical structure, the top of first cavity is connected by first passage with extraneous water body, and the first separation assembly is equipped in the first cavity;The second cavity is additionally provided in breakwater, the upper left side of the second cavity is open equipped with third, is connected between the first opening and the third of the second cavity opening of the first cavity by second channel;9th opening of the lower left of the second cavity is extended to by third channel to be connected with extraneous water body, and the 9th opening is equipped with one layer of second filter mesh layer;The second separation assembly is equipped in second cavity;The present invention can effectively the dirt to harbour and impurity be collected and separating treatment, more energy conservation and environmental protection under the premise of improving the ability to bear at harbour.

Description

Breakwater structure and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breakwater structures, are related to Construction at ports technology technical field.
Background technique
Dykes and dams are that people prevent the building in seawater intrusion inland from needing to build the anti-wave of vertical type in the biggish sea area of the depth of water The horizontal plane of dike, i.e. breakwater and ocean is mutually perpendicular to, and wave is easy to happen entirely or partially on this rising structure Reflection to increase wave height, and then makes the structure of breakwater bear bigger wave force, may cause to breakwater body centainly The destruction of degree;Impurity, the dirt etc. in ocean can be stacked into the boundary of breakwater and seawater under the action of wave simultaneously Place influences environment, and recycles inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of breakwater structure regarding to the issue above, can effectively the dirt to harbour and impurity into Row is collected and separating treatment, more energy conservation and environmental protection under the premise of improving the ability to bear at harbour.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of breakwater structure, including breakwater main body, breakwater main body is fixed on the base, after the dike of breakwater main body The embankment at end face and harbour posts and fixes, and the dike front end face of breakwater is obliquely installed, makes the top of the dike front end face of breakwater The distance between embankment is less than the distance between bottom and embankment of the dike front end face of breakwater;
Breakwater is equipped with the first cavity of cylindrical structure, and the first cavity is horizontally disposed and its central axes and wave rush Hit that direction is perpendicular, the first cavity is disposed proximate at the dike front end face of breakwater, passes through first passage at the top of the first cavity It is connected with extraneous water body, the first separation assembly is equipped in the first cavity;
First separation assembly includes the first separation assembly shell, and the first separation assembly shell is fixed in the first cavity, the It is equipped with the first disengagement chamber of cylindrical structure in one separation assembly shell, is set in the first disengagement chamber there are two fixed charge method end plate, it is fixed End plate includes the first fixed charge method end plate that end face is circular configuration, and the periphery of the first fixed charge method end plate is evenly distributed with four the second fixed charge method end plates, Second fixed charge method end plate is outer small interior big isosceles trapezoidal structure;Two fixed charge method end plates mirror image and are rotatably fixed on first respectively A connecting column is fixed at the both ends of disengagement chamber between two the first fixed charge method end plates, and the section of connecting column is cirque structure, corresponding A pressure roller group is equipped between two the second fixed charge method end plates being arranged, pressure roller group successively includes the first pressure roller, second from the outside to the core The outer diameter of pressure roller and third pressure roller, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller is equal, and the outer diameter of the second pressure roller is less than the outer diameter of third pressure roller, Two the first rack gears of circle are equipped on the outer wall of first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and third pressure roller, on the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller First rack gear respectively corresponds setting and intermeshing, and the second pressure roller respectively corresponds setting and phase with the first rack gear on third pressure roller Mutually engagement, the first rack gear on the first pressure roller with the second rack gear that first separates on cavity wall is set is correspondingly arranged and mutually nibbles It closes, the tangent setting of outer wall of rack gear and connecting column on third pressure roller;
The top of first disengagement chamber is equipped with the first import, and the first import is connected with first passage, the bottom of the first disengagement chamber Portion is equipped with first outlet, and one layer of first filter mesh layer is fixed in first outlet, and the lower right of the first disengagement chamber is equipped with second outlet;
One of fixed charge method end plate in first disengagement chamber is rotated counterclockwise by first motor driving, rotation process In, the first pressure roller is rotated under the action of the second rack gear, and the second pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the first pressure roller, third Pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the second pressure roller;
The bottom of first cavity is corresponding with first outlet to be equipped with the first opening, the lower right of the first cavity and second outlet It is corresponding to be equipped with the second opening;
It is additionally provided with the second cavity in breakwater, the second cavity and the first cavity of cylindrical structure are arranged in parallel and second Cavity is arranged in the lower right of the first cavity, and the upper left side of the second cavity is open equipped with third, the first opening of the first cavity with It is connected between the third opening of second cavity by second channel;9th opening of the lower left of the second cavity is logical by third Road is extended to be connected with extraneous water body, and third channel is arranged diagonally downward, and the 9th opening is equipped with one layer of second filter mesh layer;
The second separation assembly is equipped in second cavity, the second separation assembly includes coaxial and is rotatably fixed on the second sky Support shaft in chamber, the uniformly distributed multiple separating plates of the outer wall of support shaft, between the top of separating plate and the second cavity inner wall Distance is less than 1cm;
The right vertical of first cavity is equipped with third cavity, and the lower left of third cavity is equipped with the 4th opening, and third is empty It is connected between 4th opening of chamber and the second opening of the first cavity by fourth lane, fourth lane is arranged diagonally downward; The first collection assembly is equipped in third cavity;
First collection assembly includes live-roller, the first lower driving roller on first, and the first conveyer belt and multiple first, which are collected, dials Plate, live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the first lower driving roller on first, and the tensioning of the first conveyer belt is fixed on first Between live-roller and the first lower driving roller, first collects that shift plate is inclined is evenly arranged on the first conveyer belt, collects shift plate when first When positioned at the left side of third cavity, the first collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;Live-roller is under the driving of third motor on first It rotates clockwise;
The upper right side of third cavity is equipped with the 5th opening, the 5th opening and the first collecting chamber being arranged on the right side of third cavity It is connected;
The right vertical of second cavity is equipped with the 4th cavity, and the lower left of the 4th cavity is equipped with the 6th opening, and the 4th is empty It is connected between 6th opening of chamber and the 7th opening that the second cavity lower right is set by Five-channel, Five-channel inclines It is arranged obliquely;The second collection assembly is equipped in 4th cavity;
Second collection assembly includes live-roller, the second lower driving roller on second, and the second conveyer belt and multiple second, which are collected, dials Plate, live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the second lower driving roller on second, and the tensioning of the second conveyer belt is fixed on second Between live-roller and the second lower driving roller, second collects that shift plate is inclined is evenly arranged on the second conveyer belt, collects shift plate when second When positioned at the left side of the 4th cavity, the second collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;Live-roller is under the driving of the 4th motor on second It rotates clockwise;
The upper right side of 4th cavity is equipped with the 8th opening, the 8th opening and the second collecting chamber being arranged on the right side of the 4th cavity It is connected.
Further, pedestal includes multiple pile foundations fixed vertically, the fixed bearing platform of the top horizontal of pile foundation, anti-wave Dike main body is fixed in supporting platform.
It further, can the horizontal connected multiple breakwater main bodys of fixation at the embankment at harbour.
Further, the top of the first collecting chamber is openable and closable is equipped with the first door-plate.
Further, the top of the second collecting chamber is openable and closable is equipped with the second door-plate.
Further, the second support shaft in the second cavity can be rotated by the second motor driven, the second motor driven Two separation assemblies rotate counterclockwise.
Further, baffle plate assembly is equipped in third channel, baffle plate assembly includes baffle and limit plate, and the top of baffle can The top for being fixed on third channel of rotation, limit plate are fixed on the bottom of third channel, and the bottom of baffle rides upon limit plate Left side.
Further, the aperture of the first filter mesh layer is greater than the aperture of the second filter mesh layer.
Further, the control method of breakwater structure is as follows:
(1) on the dike front end face of breakwater, the dirt in water enters the first separation group by first passage for wave stroke In part;
One of fixed charge method end plate in (2) first disengagement chambers is rotated counterclockwise by first motor driving, is rotated In the process, the first pressure roller is rotated under the action of the second rack gear, and the second pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the first pressure roller, Third pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the second pressure roller;In rotation process, the impurity of water and small volume passes through second channel Into in the second cavity, the biggish impurity of volume enters in third cavity by fourth lane;
(3) water of the small impurity of meaning entered in the second cavity first passes through the 9th opening, and water is discharged from third channel, volume Lesser impurity is moved to the 7th opening with separating plate, into the 4th cavity;
(4) impurity entered in third cavity is fallen into the first collection shift plate, and is moved up with the first collection shift plate, is changed It is fallen into the first collecting chamber backward;
(5) impurity entered in the 4th cavity is fallen into the second collection shift plate, and is moved up with the second collection shift plate, is changed It is fallen into the second collecting chamber backward;
(6) dirt in the first collecting chamber and the second collecting chamber can be collected and turn by opening the first door-plate and the second door-plate Fortune.
The invention has the benefit that
(1) present invention can effectively the dirt to harbour and impurity be collected and separating treatment, improve harbour Ability to bear under the premise of more energy conservation and environmental protection;
(2) present invention realizes the categorised collection to impurities in water, transports convenient for the transfer in later period;
(3) baffle plate assembly in third channel of the present invention can effectively prevent inwelling, ensure that the steady of overall operation It is qualitative.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
Fig. 2 is breakwater main body cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the first separation assembly schematic enlarged-scale view.
Fig. 4 is the second separation assembly schematic enlarged-scale view.
Fig. 5 is the first pressure roller/second pressure roller/third roller structure figure.
Specific embodiment
Clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing, The technical characteristic of any pair of technical solution of the present invention carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within guarantor of the present invention Protect range.
Appended drawing reference
Breakwater main body 1, pedestal 2, the first cavity 3, first passage 4, the first separation assembly 5, the first separation assembly shell 6, the first disengagement chamber 7, the first fixed charge method end plate 8, the second fixed charge method end plate 9, connecting column 10, the first pressure roller 11, the second pressure roller 12, third Pressure roller 13, the second rack gear 14, the first import 15, first outlet 16, the first filter mesh layer 17, second outlet 18, the second cavity 19, Three openings 20, the opening of second channel the 21, the 9th 22, third channel 23, the second filter mesh layer 24, the second separation assembly 25, support shaft 26, separating plate 27, third cavity 28, the 4th opening 29, live-roller 31 in fourth lane 30, first, the first lower driving roller 32, the One conveyer belt 33, first collects 35, first collecting chamber 36 of the opening of shift plate the 34, the 5th, the 4th cavity the 37, the 6th opening the 38, the 5th Live-roller 40, the second lower driving roller 41 on channel 39, second, the second conveyer belt 42, second collection shift plate the 43, the 8th opening 44, Second collecting chamber 45, pile foundation 46, supporting platform 47, the first door-plate 48, the second door-plate 49, baffle plate assembly 50, baffle 51, limit plate 52, the first collection assembly 53, the second collection assembly 54, the first rack gear 55.
A kind of breakwater structure as shown in the figure, including breakwater main body 1, breakwater main body is fixed on the base 2, breakwater The dike rear end face of main body and the embankment at harbour post and fix, before the dike front end face of breakwater is obliquely installed, makes the dike of breakwater The distance between the top of end face and embankment are less than the distance between bottom and embankment of the dike front end face of breakwater;
Breakwater is equipped with the first cavity 3 of cylindrical structure, and the first cavity is horizontally disposed and its central axes and wave Impact direction is perpendicular, and the first cavity is disposed proximate at the dike front end face of breakwater, and the top of the first cavity is logical by first Road 4 is connected with extraneous water body, and the first separation assembly 5 is equipped in the first cavity;
First separation assembly includes the first separation assembly shell 6, and the first separation assembly shell is fixed in the first cavity, the It is equipped with the first disengagement chamber 7 of cylindrical structure in one separation assembly shell, is set in the first disengagement chamber there are two fixed charge method end plate, it is fixed End plate includes the first fixed charge method end plate 8 that end face is circular configuration, and the periphery of the first fixed charge method end plate is evenly distributed with four the second fixed charge method end plates 9, the second fixed charge method end plate is outer small interior big isosceles trapezoidal structure;Two fixed charge method end plates mirror image and are rotatably fixed on respectively A connecting column 10 is fixed at the both ends of one disengagement chamber between two the first fixed charge method end plates, and the section of connecting column is cirque structure, A pressure roller group is equipped between two the second fixed charge method end plates being correspondingly arranged, pressure roller group successively includes the first pressure roller from the outside to the core 11, the outer diameter of the second pressure roller 12 and third pressure roller 13, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller is equal, and the outer diameter of the second pressure roller is less than third The outer diameter of pressure roller, is equipped with two the first rack gears of circle 55 on the outer wall of the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and third pressure roller, the first pressure roller with The first rack gear on second pressure roller respectively corresponds setting and intermeshing, and the first rack gear on the second pressure roller and third pressure roller is distinguished It is correspondingly arranged and is intermeshed, to separate the second rack gear 14 on cavity wall right with being arranged in first for the first rack gear on the first pressure roller It should be arranged and be intermeshed, the tangent setting of outer wall of the rack gear and connecting column on third pressure roller;
The top of first disengagement chamber is equipped with the first import 15, and the first import is connected with first passage, the first disengagement chamber Bottom is equipped with first outlet 16, and one layer of first filter mesh layer 17 is fixed in first outlet, and the lower right of the first disengagement chamber is equipped with second Outlet 18;
One of fixed charge method end plate in first disengagement chamber is rotated counterclockwise by first motor driving, rotation process In, the first pressure roller is rotated under the action of the second rack gear, and the second pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the first pressure roller, third Pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the second pressure roller;
The bottom of first cavity is corresponding with first outlet to be equipped with the first opening, the lower right of the first cavity and second outlet It is corresponding to be equipped with the second opening;
It is additionally provided with the second cavity 19 in breakwater, the second cavity and the first cavity of cylindrical structure are arranged in parallel and The lower right of the first cavity is arranged in two cavitys, and the upper left side of the second cavity is equipped with third opening 20, and the first of the first cavity opens It is connected between mouth and the third of the second cavity opening by second channel 21;9th opening 22 of the lower left of the second cavity is logical It crosses third channel 23 and extends to and be connected with extraneous water body, third channel is arranged diagonally downward, and the 9th opening is equipped with one layer the Two filter mesh layers 24;
The second separation assembly 25 is equipped in second cavity, the second separation assembly includes coaxial and is rotatably fixed on second Support shaft 26 in cavity, the uniformly distributed multiple separating plates 27 of the outer wall of support shaft, the top of separating plate and the second cavity inner wall The distance between be less than 1cm;
The right vertical of first cavity is equipped with third cavity 28, and the lower left of third cavity is equipped with the 4th opening 29, the It is connected between 4th opening of three cavitys and the second opening of the first cavity by fourth lane 30, fourth lane is diagonally downward Setting;The first collection assembly is equipped in third cavity;
First collection assembly 53 includes live-roller 31 on first, the first lower driving roller 32, the first conveyer belt 33 and multiple the One collects shift plate 34, and live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the first lower driving roller on first, and the tensioning of the first conveyer belt is solid It is scheduled on first between live-roller and the first lower driving roller, first collects that shift plate is inclined is evenly arranged on the first conveyer belt, when the When one collection shift plate is located at the left side of third cavity, the first collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;Live-roller is in third electricity on first It is rotated clockwise under the driving of machine;
The upper right side of third cavity is equipped with the 5th opening 35, the 5th opening and the first collection being arranged on the right side of third cavity Chamber 36 is connected;
The right vertical of second cavity is equipped with the 4th cavity 37, and the lower left of the 4th cavity is equipped with the 6th opening 38, the It is connected between 6th opening of four cavitys and the 7th opening that the second cavity lower right is set by Five-channel 39, the 5th Channel slopes are down-set;The second collection assembly is equipped in 4th cavity;
Second collection assembly 54 includes live-roller 40, the second lower driving roller 41 on second, the second conveyer belt 42 and multiple the Two collect shift plate 43, and live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the second lower driving roller on second, and the tensioning of the second conveyer belt is solid It is scheduled on second between live-roller and the second lower driving roller, second collects that shift plate is inclined is evenly arranged on the second conveyer belt, when the When two collection shift plates are located at the left side of the 4th cavity, the second collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;Live-roller is in the 4th electricity on second It is rotated clockwise under the driving of machine;
The upper right side of 4th cavity is equipped with the 8th opening 44, the 8th opening and the second collection being arranged on the right side of the 4th cavity Chamber 45 is connected.
Further, pedestal includes multiple fixed pile foundations 46 vertically, the fixed bearing platform 47 of the top horizontal of pile foundation, Breakwater main body is fixed in supporting platform.
It further, can the horizontal connected multiple breakwater main bodys of fixation at the embankment at harbour.
Further, the top of the first collecting chamber is openable and closable is equipped with the first door-plate 48.
Further, the top of the second collecting chamber is openable and closable is equipped with the second door-plate 49.
Further, the second support shaft in the second cavity can be rotated by the second motor driven, the second motor driven Two separation assemblies rotate counterclockwise.
Further, baffle plate assembly 50 is equipped in third channel, baffle plate assembly includes baffle 51 and limit plate 52, baffle Top is rotatably fixed on the top of third channel, and limit plate is fixed on the bottom of third channel, and the bottom of baffle rides upon The left side of limit plate.
Further, the aperture of the first filter mesh layer is greater than the aperture of the second filter mesh layer.
Further, the control method of breakwater structure is as follows:
(1) on the dike front end face of breakwater, the dirt in water enters the first separation group by first passage for wave stroke In part;
One of fixed charge method end plate in (2) first disengagement chambers is rotated counterclockwise by first motor driving, is rotated In the process, the first pressure roller is rotated under the action of the second rack gear, and the second pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the first pressure roller, Third pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the second pressure roller;In rotation process, the impurity of water and small volume passes through second channel Into in the second cavity, the biggish impurity of volume enters in third cavity by fourth lane;
(3) water of the small impurity of meaning entered in the second cavity first passes through the 9th opening, and water is discharged from third channel, volume Lesser impurity is moved to the 7th opening with separating plate, into the 4th cavity;
(4) impurity entered in third cavity is fallen into the first collection shift plate, and is moved up with the first collection shift plate, is changed It is fallen into the first collecting chamber backward;
(5) impurity entered in the 4th cavity is fallen into the second collection shift plate, and is moved up with the second collection shift plate, is changed It is fallen into the second collecting chamber backward;
(6) dirt in the first collecting chamber and the second collecting chamber can be collected and turn by opening the first door-plate and the second door-plate Fortune.
The invention has the benefit that
(1) present invention can effectively the dirt to harbour and impurity be collected and separating treatment, improve harbour Ability to bear under the premise of more energy conservation and environmental protection;
(2) present invention realizes the categorised collection to impurities in water, transports convenient for the transfer in later period;
(3) baffle plate assembly in third channel of the present invention can effectively prevent inwelling, ensure that the steady of overall operation It is qualitative.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of breakwater structure, it is characterized in that, including breakwater main body, breakwater main body is fixed on the base, breakwater master The dike rear end face of body and the embankment at harbour post and fix, and the dike front end face of breakwater is obliquely installed, makes the dike front end of breakwater The distance between the top in face and embankment are less than the distance between bottom and embankment of the dike front end face of breakwater;
Breakwater is equipped with the first cavity of cylindrical structure, and the first cavity is horizontally disposed with and the impact side of its central axes and wave To perpendicular, the first cavity is disposed proximate at the dike front end face of breakwater, and the top of the first cavity passes through first passage and outer Boundary's water body is connected, and the first separation assembly is equipped in the first cavity;
First separation assembly includes the first separation assembly shell, and the first separation assembly shell is fixed in the first cavity, and first point From the first disengagement chamber for being equipped with cylindrical structure in assembly housing, set that there are two fixed charge method end plate, fixed charge method end plates in the first disengagement chamber It is the first fixed charge method end plate of circular configuration including end face, the periphery of the first fixed charge method end plate is evenly distributed with four the second fixed charge method end plates, and second Fixed charge method end plate is outer small interior big isosceles trapezoidal structure;Two fixed charge method end plates mirror image and are rotatably fixed on the first separation respectively A connecting column is fixed at the both ends of chamber between two the first fixed charge method end plates, and the section of connecting column is cirque structure, is correspondingly arranged Two the second fixed charge method end plates between be equipped with a pressure roller group, pressure roller group from the outside to the core successively include the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller With third pressure roller, the outer diameter of the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller is equal, and the outer diameter of the second pressure roller is less than the outer diameter of third pressure roller, and first It is equipped with two the first rack gears of circle on the outer wall of pressure roller, the second pressure roller and third pressure roller, first on the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller Rack gear respectively corresponds setting and intermeshing, and the second pressure roller respectively corresponds setting with the first rack gear on third pressure roller and mutually nibbles Close, the first rack gear on the first pressure roller with the second rack gear that first separates on cavity wall is set is correspondingly arranged and is intermeshed, The tangent setting of outer wall of rack gear and connecting column on third pressure roller;
The top of first disengagement chamber is equipped with the first import, and the first import is connected with first passage, and the bottom of the first disengagement chamber is set There is first outlet, one layer of filter mesh layer is fixed in first outlet, the lower right of the first disengagement chamber is equipped with second outlet;
One of fixed charge method end plate in first disengagement chamber is rotated counterclockwise by first motor driving, in rotation process, First pressure roller is rotated under the action of the second rack gear, and the second pressure roller is rotated under the drive of the first pressure roller, third pressure Roller is rotated under the drive of the second pressure roller;
The bottom of first cavity is corresponding with first outlet to be equipped with the first opening, and the lower right of the first cavity is corresponding with second outlet Be equipped with second opening;
The second cavity is additionally provided in breakwater, the second cavity and the first cavity of cylindrical structure are arranged in parallel and the second cavity The lower right of first cavity is set, and the upper left side of the second cavity is open equipped with third, the first opening and second of the first cavity It is connected between the third opening of cavity by second channel;The lower left of second cavity is extended to and the external world by third channel Water body is connected, and third channel is arranged diagonally downward;
The second separation assembly is equipped in second cavity, the second separation assembly includes coaxial and is rotatably fixed in the second cavity Support shaft, the uniformly distributed multiple separating plates of the outer wall of support shaft, the distance between the top of separating plate and the second cavity inner wall Less than 1cm;
The right vertical of first cavity is equipped with third cavity, and the lower left of third cavity is equipped with the 4th opening, third cavity It is connected between 4th opening and the second opening of the first cavity by fourth lane, fourth lane is arranged diagonally downward;Third The first collection assembly is equipped in cavity;
First collection assembly includes live-roller, the first lower driving roller on first, and the first conveyer belt and multiple first collect shift plate, the Live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the first lower driving roller on one, and the tensioning of the first conveyer belt is fixed on live-roller on first And first between lower driving roller, first collects that shift plate is inclined to be evenly arranged on the first conveyer belt, collects shift plate and is located at the when first When the left side of three cavitys, the first collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;
The upper right side of third cavity is equipped with the 5th opening, and the 5th opening is connected with the first collecting chamber being arranged on the right side of third cavity It is logical;
The right vertical of second cavity is equipped with the 4th cavity, and the lower left of the 4th cavity is equipped with the 6th opening, the 4th cavity It is connected between 6th opening and the 7th opening that the second cavity lower right is set by Five-channel, Five-channel is tilted towards Lower setting;The second collection assembly is equipped in 4th cavity;
Second collection assembly includes live-roller, the second lower driving roller on second, and the second conveyer belt and multiple second collect shift plate, the Live-roller is rotatably fixed on the surface of the second lower driving roller on two, and the tensioning of the second conveyer belt is fixed on live-roller on second And second between lower driving roller, second collects that shift plate is inclined to be evenly arranged on the second conveyer belt, collects shift plate and is located at the when second When the left side of four cavitys, the second collection shift plate is obliquely installed upwards;
The upper right side of 4th cavity is equipped with the 8th opening, and the 8th opening is connected with the second collecting chamber being arranged on the right side of the 4th cavity It is logical.
2. a kind of breakwater structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, pedestal includes multiple pile foundations fixed vertically, stake The fixed bearing platform of the top horizontal of base, breakwater main body are fixed in supporting platform.
3. a kind of breakwater structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, at the embankment at harbour can horizontal connected fixation it is more A breakwater main body.
4. a kind of breakwater structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of the first collecting chamber is openable and closable to be equipped with the One door-plate.
5. a kind of breakwater structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of the second collecting chamber is openable and closable to be equipped with the Two door-plates.
CN201910131304.4A 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Breakwater structure and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN109853466B (en)

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CN109853466B CN109853466B (en) 2020-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942239A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Vertical type ecological wave dissipation breakwater

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CN105821799A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-08-03 浙江海洋学院 Bulwark with waste collecting function
CN106192881A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-07 陈小方 A kind of can the long-pending breakwater of anti-silting dust
CN207944440U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of waters bank garbage recovery device

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JPS5820814A (en) * 1981-07-31 1983-02-07 Nippon Steel Corp Artificial offshore floating island equipment with tidal current power station
JPH01239210A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-25 Toa Harbor Works Co Ltd Hydrophilic type wave absorbing structure
CN105821799A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-08-03 浙江海洋学院 Bulwark with waste collecting function
CN106192881A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-07 陈小方 A kind of can the long-pending breakwater of anti-silting dust
CN207944440U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of waters bank garbage recovery device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942239A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Vertical type ecological wave dissipation breakwater
CN112942239B (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-11-05 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Vertical type ecological wave dissipation breakwater

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