CN109853259B - Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric - Google Patents

Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109853259B
CN109853259B CN201811513802.7A CN201811513802A CN109853259B CN 109853259 B CN109853259 B CN 109853259B CN 201811513802 A CN201811513802 A CN 201811513802A CN 109853259 B CN109853259 B CN 109853259B
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China
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
mass
pure cotton
open width
crease resistance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201811513802.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109853259A (en
Inventor
郝龙云
王蕊
谭业强
房宽峻
蔡玉青
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabrics, belonging to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing. The invention aims to simultaneously improve the crease resistance and the dyeing property of pure cotton knitted fabrics during open width processing by utilizing a pre-setting treatment method. The invention comprises the following processes: (1) adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and dissolving, then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride, and stirring and dissolving; (2) soaking the pure cotton knitted fabric subjected to the oxygen bleaching treatment into the solution, soaking twice and rolling twice, and controlling the liquid carrying rate to be 100%; (3) drying the knitted fabric at 100 ℃, and then treating the knitted fabric at 130 ℃ for 5 min. Tests show that the knitted fabric treated by the method has obviously improved crease resistance of open width processing and dyeing property of reactive dye.

Description

Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabrics, belonging to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing.
Background
The cotton knitted fabric has soft texture and good air permeability, has good wearing comfort and is deeply welcomed by consumers. In recent years, the application range of knitted fabrics is continuously expanded, and the knitted fabrics relate to a plurality of fields such as industry, medical treatment, agriculture, national defense and the like. The crystallinity and orientation degree of the cotton fiber are high, a plurality of hydroxyl groups exist in molecules, and the fiber is stretched, so that new hydrogen bonds can be formed again at new positions after the orientation degree of macromolecules or basic structural units is improved or relatively moved; when the external force is removed, unbroken hydrogen bonds among fiber molecules and the molecular internal rotation tend to restore the system to the original state, but the new hydrogen bonds formed at the new positions have a retarding effect, so that the system cannot be immediately restored. If the rupture of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and the formation of new hydrogen bonds have reached a sufficiently severe degree during stretching to impart considerable stability to the new hydrogen bonds, the creep recovery rate is low and wrinkles appear, so that the cotton fiber fabric can maintain a flat appearance during processing unlike wool fabric and synthetic fiber fabric, and severe abrasion is easily generated in the direction of the crease, accelerating the fabric damage. The cotton knitted fabric adopts a rope-shaped intermittent processing mode for a long time, and has the problems of high energy consumption, high water consumption, low efficiency and the like. In contrast, the open-width continuous production can overcome the problems to a great extent, the surface of the knitted fabric is smoother, the knitted fabric is not easy to wear or scratch, and the processing cost can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to simultaneously improve the crease resistance and the dyeing property of pure cotton knitted fabrics during open width processing by utilizing a pre-setting treatment method.
The invention comprises the following processes:
(1) adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and dissolving, then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride, and stirring and dissolving;
(2) soaking the pure cotton knitted fabric subjected to the oxygen bleaching treatment into the solution, soaking twice and rolling twice, and controlling the liquid carrying rate to be 100%;
(3) drying the knitted fabric at 100 ℃, and then treating the knitted fabric at 130 ℃ for 5 min.
Adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and fully dissolving, and then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride to prepare the treatment working solution. And (3) soaking the pure cotton knitted fabric subjected to the oxygen bleaching pretreatment into the solution, and after the pure cotton knitted fabric is soaked twice and rolled twice, fully depositing the reactant into the knitted fabric. Then, when the fabric is dried and treated at 130 ℃, under the catalytic action of magnesium chloride, arginine, lysine and histidine cooperatively react with the cotton knitted fabric subjected to oxygen bleaching treatment, so that the internal molecular structure and the charge property of the fabric are changed, and the crease resistance of the pure cotton knitted fabric during open width processing and the dyeing property of reactive dye on the pure cotton knitted fabric can be simultaneously improved.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
(1) Adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and dissolving, then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride, and stirring and dissolving;
(2) pure cotton knitted fabric (150 g/m) subjected to oxygen bleaching pretreatment2) Soaking the mixture into the solution, soaking and rolling the mixture twice, and controlling the liquid carrying rate to be 100%;
(3) drying the knitted fabric at 100 ℃, and then treating the knitted fabric at 130 ℃ for 5 min.
Tests show that compared with the knitted fabric with the same specification and without the treatment, the open width processing crease resistance of the knitted fabric after the treatment is improved by 60 percent; the dyeing depth of the reactive red dye is improved by 52 percent, the dyeing depth of the reactive yellow dye is improved by 47 percent, and the dyeing depth of the reactive blue dye is improved by 56 percent.
Example 2
(1) Adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and dissolving, then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride, and stirring and dissolving;
(2) pure cotton knitted fabric (280 g/m) subjected to oxygen bleaching pretreatment2) Soaking the mixture into the solution, soaking and rolling the mixture twice, and controlling the liquid carrying rate to be 100%;
(3) drying the knitted fabric at 100 ℃, and then treating the knitted fabric at 130 ℃ for 5 min.
Tests show that compared with the knitted fabric with the same specification and without the treatment, the open width processing crease resistance of the knitted fabric after the treatment is improved by 50 percent; the dyeing depth of the reactive red dye is increased by 63%, the dyeing depth of the reactive yellow dye is increased by 51%, and the dyeing depth of the reactive blue dye is increased by 48%.

Claims (1)

1. A method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric is characterized by adopting the following processes:
(1) adding 5% by mass of arginine, 1% by mass of lysine and 1% by mass of histidine into water, fully stirring and dissolving, then adding 1.5% by mass of magnesium chloride, and stirring and dissolving;
(2) soaking the pure cotton knitted fabric subjected to the oxygen bleaching treatment into the solution, soaking twice and rolling twice, and controlling the liquid carrying rate to be 100%;
(3) drying the knitted fabric at 100 ℃, and then treating the knitted fabric at 130 ℃ for 5 min.
CN201811513802.7A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric Expired - Fee Related CN109853259B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811513802.7A CN109853259B (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811513802.7A CN109853259B (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Method for improving crease resistance and dyeing property of open width processing of pure cotton knitted fabric

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CN109853259A CN109853259A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109853259B true CN109853259B (en) 2021-04-16

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5212396A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-01-29 Toyo Boseki Treating method of fiber article
CN101880962A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 五邑大学 Pretreatment agent of active dye and dyeing method using same
CN102444034A (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-05-09 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 Multi-component accelerating agent for active dyeing and preparation and application methods thereof
CN104499276A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 东华大学 Non-phosphorus polycarboxylic anti-crease finishing liquid with catalyst and finishing method thereof
CN107217489A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-29 宁波市海曙区伊万卡农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing technology of western-style clothes Anti-wrinkle fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5212396A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-01-29 Toyo Boseki Treating method of fiber article
CN101880962A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 五邑大学 Pretreatment agent of active dye and dyeing method using same
CN102444034A (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-05-09 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 Multi-component accelerating agent for active dyeing and preparation and application methods thereof
CN104499276A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 东华大学 Non-phosphorus polycarboxylic anti-crease finishing liquid with catalyst and finishing method thereof
CN107217489A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-29 宁波市海曙区伊万卡农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing technology of western-style clothes Anti-wrinkle fabric

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Granted publication date: 20210416