CN109846016A - A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine - Google Patents

A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109846016A
CN109846016A CN201910253586.5A CN201910253586A CN109846016A CN 109846016 A CN109846016 A CN 109846016A CN 201910253586 A CN201910253586 A CN 201910253586A CN 109846016 A CN109846016 A CN 109846016A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
support
fixed
jujube
pushing tow
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CN201910253586.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱璞
裴二鹏
段圆昊
张秀全
郑德聪
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201910253586.5A priority Critical patent/CN109846016A/en
Publication of CN109846016A publication Critical patent/CN109846016A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to jujubes to press from both sides Walnut Processing Technology, and specifically a kind of jujube presss from both sides walnut molding machine.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing jujube folder Walnut Processing Technology large labor intensity, processing efficiency is low, processing quality is poor.A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine, including rack, power mechanism, material fetching mechanism, stoning shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism;The material fetching mechanism includes support plate, support cylinder, fastening bolt, round push plate, semicircle material containing slot, sunk screw, pushing tow axis, pushing tow stud, locking nut, square groove shape wheel carrier, wheel shaft, idler wheel, stop nut, reset spring, cross-brace vertical plate, longitudinal bracing vertical plate;The stoning shedding mechanism includes mounting base, longitudinally mounted vertical plate, cuts jujube sharp knife, stoning cylinder, support mouth vertical plate, adjust plate, adjust stud;The shedding mechanism includes horizontal seat plate, longitudinal perpendicular seat board, discharging guide plate, laterally upright gusset.The present invention is suitable for the processing of jujube folder walnut.

Description

A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to jujubes to press from both sides Walnut Processing Technology, and specifically a kind of jujube presss from both sides walnut molding machine.
Background technique
Jujube press from both sides walnut because its have effects that nutritive value abundant and, firmly get liking for the majority of consumers.In the prior art Under the conditions of, the processing of jujube folder walnut is generally to rely on to be accomplished manually.However practice have shown that, artificial is by itself principle institute Limit, generally existing large labor intensity, processing efficiency is low, the problem of processing quality difference, thus seriously restricts the rule of jujube folder walnut Modelling production.Based on this, it is necessary to a kind of completely new jujube folder walnut process equipment is invented, to solve existing jujube folder walnut processing skill The above problem existing for art.
Summary of the invention
Existing jujube folder Walnut Processing Technology large labor intensity, processing efficiency is low, processing quality difference in order to solve by the present invention Problem provides a kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine, including rack, power mechanism, material fetching mechanism, stoning shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism;
The rack includes support post, upper platform, lower layer's platform, L bracket;
The number of support post is four, and four support posts are in rectangular arranged;The four corners of upper platform are fixed respectively The upper end of Yu Sigen support post;The four corners of lower layer's platform are individually fixed in the lower part of four support posts;L bracket packet Include pillar segment and stringer section;The left portion in the lower end surface of pillar segment and the upper surface of upper platform is fixed;The rear end of stringer section and vertical The upper end of shell of column is fixed;
The power mechanism includes driving motor, retarder, drive pulley, driven pulley, driving belt, drive sprocket branch Seat, driven sprocket support, drive sprocket axle, driven chain wheel shaft, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, driving chain;
Driving motor is fixed on the upper surface left part of lower layer's platform, and the output shaft of driving motor is towards a left side;Retarder is fixed on The upper surface left part of layer platform, and the input shaft of retarder is towards left, output shaft is facing forward;Drive pulley fixing assembling is in driving electricity On the output shaft of machine;Driven pulley fixing assembling is on the input shaft of retarder;Driving belt is assemblied in drive pulley simultaneously On wheel and driven pulley;Drive sprocket support is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform, and drive sprocket support is located at and subtracts The front side of fast device;Driven sprocket support is fixed on the upper surface right part of upper platform;Drive sprocket axle is in longitudinally disposed, and actively The middle part rotational support of sprocket shaft is on drive sprocket support;The rear end of drive sprocket axle and the output axis connection of retarder;From Movable sprocket axis is in longitudinally disposed, and the middle part rotational support of driven chain wheel shaft is on driven sprocket support;The number of drive sprocket It is two;There are distances in the front of drive sprocket axle, and between two drive sprockets for two equal fixing assemblings of drive sprocket;From The number of movable sprocket is two;Two equal fixing assemblings of driven sprocket in the front of driven chain wheel shaft, and two driven sprockets it Between there are distances;The number of driving chain is two;First driving chain is assemblied in first drive sprocket and first simultaneously On a driven sprocket;Second driving chain is assemblied on second drive sprocket and second driven sprocket simultaneously;Two biographies Dynamic chain is parallel to each other;
The material fetching mechanism includes support plate, support cylinder, fastening bolt, round push plate, semicircle material containing slot, countersunk head spiral shell Nail, pushing tow axis, pushing tow stud, locking nut, square groove shape wheel carrier, wheel shaft, idler wheel, stop nut, reset spring, cross-brace are vertical Plate, longitudinal bracing vertical plate;
The surface middle part of support plate penetrates through respectively offers I pilot hole and two Section II pilot holes, and two Section II assembly Hole is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of I pilot hole;The upper and lower ends of support cylinder are equipped with opening, and the internal diameter of support cylinder Greater than the aperture of I pilot hole;The lateral surface lower end of support cylinder, which is extended, annular installation base;Annular installation base End face perforation is opened up there are two I tapped through hole, and axisymmetrical of two I tapped through holes about support cylinder;Fasten spiral shell The number of bolt is two;Two fastening bolts extend through two Section II pilot holes, and the tail end of two fastening bolts revolves respectively It twists in two I tapped through holes;The edge supports of round push plate are in the upper surface of support cylinder, and round push plate is upper Face center offers I screw thread shrinkage pool;The notch of semicircle material containing slot upward, and the flanking central perforation of semicircle material containing slot Offer counter sink;Sunk screw runs through counter sink, and the tail end of sunk screw is screwed in I screw thread shrinkage pool;Pushing tow axis Side and the hole wall of I pilot hole are slidably matched, and the upper surface of pushing tow axis and the lower surface center of round push plate are fixed;Top Lower surface of the lower end surface of push shaft beyond support plate, and the lower end surface center of pushing tow axis offers Section II screw thread shrinkage pool;Pushing tow Stud is screwed in Section II screw thread shrinkage pool, and the lower end surface of pushing tow stud exceeds the lower end surface of pushing tow axis;Locking nut screw in The lower part of pushing tow stud, and locking nut presses the lower end surface of pushing tow axis;The notch of square groove shape wheel carrier is downward;Square groove shape wheel carrier Bottom surface middle thereof offers Section II tapped through hole, and the hole wall of Section II tapped through hole and the side lower thread of pushing tow stud are matched It closes;The leading flank of square groove shape wheel carrier and trailing flank, which respectively penetrate through, offers a Section III pilot hole, and two Section III pilot hole phases Mutual face;Wheel shaft runs through two Section III pilot holes simultaneously;The side front end of wheel shaft, which is extended, annular stop boss, and ring Shape positive stop lug boss presses the anterolateral surface of square groove shape wheel carrier;The side rear end of wheel shaft is equipped with screw thread;Idler wheel rolling assembling is in wheel shaft On, and idler wheel is located between the leading flank and trailing flank of square groove shape wheel carrier;Stop nut is screwed in the rear end of wheel shaft, and limits spiral shell Mother presses the rear lateral surface of square groove shape wheel carrier;Reset spring is sheathed on pushing tow axis;The upper end of reset spring and support plate Lower surface is fixed;The lower end of reset spring and the outer bottom of square groove shape wheel carrier are fixed;The number of cross-brace vertical plate is two;Two Upper surface of the lower end surface of a cross-brace vertical plate with support plate is fixed, and two cross-brace vertical plates are symmetrically disposed on branch Hold round the front and rear sides of cylinder;The upper surface of two cross-brace vertical plates respectively with the preceding upper surface and rear upper end of semicircle material containing slot Face linking;The lower end surface of longitudinal bracing vertical plate and the upper surface of support plate are fixed, and the left surface front of longitudinal bracing vertical plate The right side of edge and left surface back edge respectively with two cross-brace vertical plates is fixed;It is opened in the middle part of the top edge of longitudinal bracing vertical plate Diameter equipped with semicircle gap, and semicircle gap is less than the internal diameter of semicircle material containing slot;
The number of the material fetching mechanism is multiple;The leading edge of the support plate of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to first The lateral surface of driving chain;The back edge of the support plate of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to the outer of second driving chain Side;
The stoning shedding mechanism includes mounting base, longitudinally mounted vertical plate, cuts jujube sharp knife, stoning cylinder, support mouth vertical plate, adjusts and put down Plate adjusts stud;
Mounting base is box-shaped structure, and the lower surface of mounting base offers lateral assembling groove;The lower end of longitudinally mounted vertical plate The upper surface left edge of face and mounting base is fixed, and in the right surface of longitudinally mounted vertical plate and the stringer section left side of L bracket Portion is fixed;The point of a knife of jujube sharp knife is cut towards right, blade downward, and the left end for cutting jujube sharp knife is fixed in lateral assembling groove; The left and right ends of stoning cylinder are equipped with opening, and the right end opening edge for being enucleated cylinder is knife-edge edge;It is enucleated cylinder position In the downside for cutting jujube sharp knife, and it is fixed in the middle part of the lateral surface upper end for being enucleated cylinder and the blade for cutting jujube sharp knife;It is enucleated the outer of cylinder Diameter is less than the diameter of semicircle gap, and the axis for being enucleated cylinder is overlapped with the axis of semicircle gap;Support the number of mouth vertical plate It is two, and two support mouth vertical plates are strip structure;Two support mouth vertical plate right side with the left surface lower part of mounting base It is fixed, and left narrow right wide tubaeform gap is formed between two support mouth vertical plates;Adjust left side and the mounting base of plate Right surface top edge is fixed, and the surface perforation for adjusting plate offers Section III tapped through hole;It adjusts stud and runs through Section III spiral shell Line through-hole, and the lower end surface for adjusting stud is contacted with the knife spine for cutting jujube sharp knife;
The shedding mechanism includes horizontal seat plate, longitudinal perpendicular seat board, discharging guide plate, laterally upright gusset;
Horizontal seat plate is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform, and horizontal seat plate be located at L bracket and drive sprocket support it Between;The lower end surface of longitudinal perpendicular seat board and the upper surface middle part of horizontal seat plate are fixed;Discharging guide plate includes the ramp of right low left high Section, and ramp section left side be extended have reclinate arc bent plate section;Arc bent plate section is surrounded on drive sprocket axle Front, and arc bent plate section is located between two drive sprockets;The idler wheel of the upper surface of discharging guide plate and each material fetching mechanism Separably cooperate;Laterally fixed in the middle part of the upper surface of upright gusset and the lower surface of ramp section;The laterally right end of upright gusset It is fixed in the middle part of face and the left surface of longitudinal perpendicular seat board.
When work, the lower left side of upper platform is placed with collecting box.Specific work process is as follows: starting driving motor drives Dynamic motor passes sequentially through drive pulley, driving belt, driven pulley, retarder, drive sprocket axle and drives two drive chains Wheel is rotated counterclockwise, and two drive sprockets drive two driven sprockets to be rotated counterclockwise by two driving chains, Each material fetching mechanism is moved with two driving chains.When some material fetching mechanism moves between two driven sprockets, and The notch of the semicircle material containing slot of the material fetching mechanism upward when, jujube to be processed is put into the half of the material fetching mechanism by staff In round material containing slot.When the material fetching mechanism continues to move downward to stoning shedding mechanism, first by cutting jujube sharp knife in jujube table Face cuts out one of notch, then jujube nuclear ring is scaled off (jujube core stays in stoning cylinder) by stoning cylinder, then by two support mouths Vertical plate struts notch, and walnut kernel is put into notch by subsequent staff, and jujube is clamped walnut kernel using its natural elasticity, Thus jujube folder walnut forms.When the material fetching mechanism continues to move downward to shedding mechanism, the idler wheel of the material fetching mechanism along Discharging guide plate is rolled, and is lifted under the guiding of the ramp section of discharging guide plate, and wheel shaft, square groove shape are thus passed sequentially through Wheel carrier, pushing tow stud, pushing tow axis, round push plate, semicircle material containing slot push jujube folder walnut to be lifted.When the material fetching mechanism Idler wheel when rolling to the arc bent plate section of discharging guide plate, which is integrally tilted to the left, so that semicircle material containing Jujube folder walnut in slot is tumbled to collecting box, to complete the processing of jujube folder walnut.
Based on the above process, compared with existing jujube presss from both sides Walnut Processing Technology, a kind of jujube folder walnut molding of the present invention Machine realizes the automation processing of jujube folder walnut, thus effectively reduces labor intensity, effectively improves by using brand new Processing efficiency and processing quality, to realize the large-scale production of jujube folder walnut.
Structure of the invention is reasonable, ingenious in design, efficiently solves existing jujube folder Walnut Processing Technology large labor intensity, processing The problem of low efficiency, processing quality difference, the processing suitable for jujube folder walnut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of material fetching mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that shedding mechanism is enucleated in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of shedding mechanism in the present invention.
In figure: 101- support post, 102- upper platform, 103- lower layer platform, 104-L shape bracket, 201- driving motor, 202- retarder, 203- drive pulley, 204- driven pulley, 205- driving belt, 206- drive sprocket axle, 207- are driven Sprocket shaft, 208- drive sprocket, 209- driven sprocket, 210- driving chain, 301- support plate, 302- support cylinder, 303- Fastening bolt, 304- circle push plate, 305- semicircle material containing slot, 306- sunk screw, 307- pushing tow axis, 308- pushing tow spiral shell Column, 309- locking nut, 310- square groove shape wheel carrier, 311- wheel shaft, 312- idler wheel, 313- stop nut, 314- reset spring, 315- cross-brace vertical plate, 316- longitudinal bracing vertical plate, 401- mounting base, the longitudinally mounted vertical plate of 402-, 403- cut jujube sharp knife, 404- is enucleated cylinder, and 405- supports mouth vertical plate, and 406- adjusts plate, and 407- adjusts stud, 501- horizontal seat plate, 502- longitudinal perpendicular Seat board, 503- discharging guide plate, the lateral upright gusset of 504-.
Specific embodiment
A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine, including rack, power mechanism, material fetching mechanism, stoning shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism;
The rack includes support post 101, upper platform 102, lower layer's platform 103, L bracket 104;
The number of support post 101 is four, and four support posts 101 are in rectangular arranged;The four corners of upper platform 102 It is individually fixed in the upper end of four support posts 101;The four corners of lower layer's platform 103 are individually fixed in four support posts 101 lower part;L bracket 104 includes pillar segment and stringer section;The lower end surface of pillar segment and the upper surface of upper platform 102 are left Middle part is fixed;The rear end of stringer section and the upper end of pillar segment are fixed;
The power mechanism includes driving motor 201, retarder 202, drive pulley 203, driven pulley 204, transmission skin It is band 205, drive sprocket support, driven sprocket support, drive sprocket axle 206, driven chain wheel shaft 207, drive sprocket 208, driven Sprocket wheel 209, driving chain 210;
Driving motor 201 is fixed on the upper surface left part of lower layer's platform 103, and the output shaft of driving motor 201 is towards a left side;Retarder 202 are fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform 102, and the input shaft of retarder 202 is towards left, output shaft is facing forward;Drive pulley 203 fixing assemblings are taken turns on the output shaft of driving motor 201;204 fixing assembling of driven pulley is in the input shaft of retarder 202 On;Driving belt 205 is assemblied on drive pulley 203 and driven pulley 204 simultaneously;Drive sprocket support is fixed on upper layer The upper surface left part of platform 102, and drive sprocket support is located at the front side of retarder 202;Driven sprocket support is fixed on upper layer The upper surface right part of platform 102;Drive sprocket axle 206 is in longitudinally disposed, and the middle part rotational support of drive sprocket axle 206 is in master On movable sprocket support;The rear end of drive sprocket axle 206 and the output axis connection of retarder 202;Driven chain wheel shaft 207 is set in longitudinal It sets, and the middle part rotational support of driven chain wheel shaft 207 is on driven sprocket support;The number of drive sprocket 208 is two;Two There are distances in the front of drive sprocket axle 206, and between two drive sprockets 208 for the equal fixing assembling of drive sprocket 208;It is driven The number of sprocket wheel 209 is two;Two equal fixing assemblings of driven sprocket 209 are in the front of driven chain wheel shaft 207, and two driven There are distances between sprocket wheel 209;The number of driving chain 210 is two;First driving chain 210 is assemblied in first simultaneously On drive sprocket 208 and first driven sprocket 209;Second driving chain 210 is assemblied in second drive sprocket 208 simultaneously On second driven sprocket 209;Two driving chains 210 are parallel to each other;
The material fetching mechanism includes support plate 301, support cylinder 302, fastening bolt 303, round push plate 304, semicircle Material containing slot 305, sunk screw 306, pushing tow axis 307, pushing tow stud 308, locking nut 309, square groove shape wheel carrier 310, wheel shaft 311, idler wheel 312, stop nut 313, reset spring 314, cross-brace vertical plate 315, longitudinal bracing vertical plate 316;
The surface middle part of support plate 301 penetrates through respectively offers I pilot hole and two Section II pilot holes, and two Section II dresses Distribution is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of I pilot hole;The upper and lower ends of support cylinder 302 are equipped with opening, and support cylinder 302 internal diameter is greater than the aperture of I pilot hole;The lateral surface lower end of support cylinder 302, which is extended, annular installation base;Ring The end face perforation of shape installation base is opened up there are two I tapped through hole, and two I tapped through holes are about support cylinder 302 Axisymmetrical;The number of fastening bolt 303 is two;Two fastening bolts 303 extend through two Section II pilot holes, and two The tail end of fastening bolt 303 is screwed respectively in two I tapped through holes;The edge supports of round push plate 304 are held round in branch The upper surface of cylinder 302, and the upper face center of round push plate 304 offers I screw thread shrinkage pool;Semicircle material containing slot 305 Upward, and the flanking central perforation of semicircle material containing slot 305 offers counter sink to notch;Sunk screw 306 runs through counter sink, and The tail end of sunk screw 306 is screwed in I screw thread shrinkage pool;The side of pushing tow axis 307 and the hole wall sliding of I pilot hole are matched It closes, and the upper surface of pushing tow axis 307 and the lower surface center of round push plate 304 are fixed;The lower end surface of pushing tow axis 307 is beyond branch The lower surface of plate 301 is supportted, and the lower end surface center of pushing tow axis 307 offers Section II screw thread shrinkage pool;Pushing tow stud 308 screw in In Section II screw thread shrinkage pool, and the lower end surface of pushing tow stud 308 exceeds the lower end surface of pushing tow axis 307;Locking nut 309 is screwed in top The lower part of stud 308 is pushed away, and locking nut 309 presses the lower end surface of pushing tow axis 307;The notch of square groove shape wheel carrier 310 is downward;Side The bottom surface middle thereof of flute profile wheel carrier 310 offers Section II tapped through hole, and the hole wall of Section II tapped through hole and pushing tow stud 308 Side lower thread cooperation;The leading flank of square groove shape wheel carrier 310 and trailing flank, which respectively penetrate through, offers a Section III pilot hole, And two Section III pilot holes are facing each other;Wheel shaft 311 runs through two Section III pilot holes simultaneously;The side front end of wheel shaft 311 prolongs It stretches and is provided with annular stop boss, and annular stop boss presses the anterolateral surface of square groove shape wheel carrier 310;The side of wheel shaft 311 Rear end is equipped with screw thread;312 rolling assembling of idler wheel on wheel shaft 311, and idler wheel 312 be located at square groove shape wheel carrier 310 leading flank and Between trailing flank;After stop nut 313 is screwed in the rear end of wheel shaft 311, and stop nut 313 presses square groove shape wheel carrier 310 Lateral surface;Reset spring 314 is sheathed on pushing tow axis 307;The upper end of reset spring 314 and the lower surface of support plate 301 are solid It is fixed;The lower end of reset spring 314 and the outer bottom of square groove shape wheel carrier 310 are fixed;The number of cross-brace vertical plate 315 is two; Upper surface of the lower end surface of two cross-brace vertical plates 315 with support plate 301 is fixed, and two cross-brace vertical plates 315 It is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of support cylinder 302;The upper surface of two cross-brace vertical plates 315 respectively with semicircle material containing slot 305 preceding upper surface and the linking of rear upper surface;The lower end surface of longitudinal bracing vertical plate 316 and the upper surface of support plate 301 are fixed, And the left-handed watch forward edge and left surface back edge of longitudinal bracing vertical plate 316 right end with two cross-brace vertical plates 315 respectively Face is fixed;Semicircle gap is offered in the middle part of the top edge of longitudinal bracing vertical plate 316, and the diameter of semicircle gap is less than semicircle The internal diameter of shape material containing slot 305;
The number of the material fetching mechanism is multiple;The leading edge of the support plate 301 of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to The lateral surface of a piece driving chain 210;The back edge of the support plate 301 of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to second biography The lateral surface of dynamic chain 210;
The stoning shedding mechanism includes mounting base 401, longitudinally mounted vertical plate 402, cuts jujube sharp knife 403, stoning cylinder 404, support Mouth vertical plate 405 adjusts plate 406, adjusts stud 407;
Mounting base 401 is box-shaped structure, and the lower surface of mounting base 401 offers lateral assembling groove;Longitudinally mounted vertical plate 402 lower end surface and the upper surface left edge of mounting base 401 are fixed, and the right surface of longitudinally mounted vertical plate 402 and L bracket It is fixed in the middle part of 104 stringer section left side;The point of a knife for cutting jujube sharp knife 403 downward, and cuts the left end of jujube sharp knife 403 towards right, blade It is fixed to be flush-mounted in lateral assembling groove;The left and right ends of stoning cylinder 404 are equipped with opening, and are enucleated the right end of cylinder 404 Open edge is knife-edge edge;Stoning cylinder 404 is located at the downside for cutting jujube sharp knife 403, and is enucleated on the lateral surface of cylinder 404 It holds and cuts and is fixed in the middle part of the blade of jujube sharp knife 403;The outer diameter for being enucleated cylinder 404 is less than the diameter of semicircle gap, and is enucleated circle The axis of cylinder 404 is overlapped with the axis of semicircle gap;The number for supportting mouth vertical plate 405 is two, and two support mouth vertical plates 405 are equal For strip structure;The right side of two support mouth vertical plates 405 is fixed with the left surface lower part of mounting base 401, and two support mouths are vertical Left narrow right wide tubaeform gap is formed between plate 405;It adjusts on the left side of plate 406 and the right surface of mounting base 401 Edge is fixed, and the surface perforation for adjusting plate 406 offers Section III tapped through hole;It adjusts stud 407 and runs through Section III screw thread Through-hole, and the lower end surface for adjusting stud 407 is contacted with the knife spine for cutting jujube sharp knife 403;
The shedding mechanism includes horizontal seat plate 501, longitudinal perpendicular seat board 502, discharging guide plate 503, laterally upright gusset 504;
Horizontal seat plate 501 is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform 102, and horizontal seat plate 501 is located at L bracket 104 and master Between movable sprocket support;The lower end surface of longitudinal perpendicular seat board 502 and the upper surface middle part of horizontal seat plate 501 are fixed;Discharging guide plate 503 include right low left high ramp sections, and ramp section left side be extended have reclinate arc bent plate section;Curved bend Plate section is surrounded on the front of drive sprocket axle 206, and arc bent plate section is located between two drive sprockets 208;Discharging guide plate 503 Upper surface and the idler wheel 312 of each material fetching mechanism separably cooperate;The laterally upper surface of upright gusset 504 and ramp section It is fixed in the middle part of lower surface;Laterally fixed in the middle part of the right side of upright gusset 504 and the left surface of longitudinal perpendicular seat board 502.
The rear end of drive sprocket axle 206 passes through the output axis connection of case butt coupling and retarder 202.
The driving motor 201 uses YY7124 type level Four monophase machine, power 370W, revolving speed 1400r/min; The retarder 202 uses WD40 type turbine and worm retarder, reduction ratio 1:20;The driving chain 210 uses pitch For the 12A type simplex roller chain of 19.05mm.
The diameter of the circle push plate 304 is 24mm;The outer diameter of the semicircle material containing slot 305 is 45mm, internal diameter is 37mm;The diameter of the pushing tow axis 307 is 10mm;The diameter of the pushing tow stud 308 is 6mm;The idler wheel 312 uses 6200RZ type deep groove ball bearing, inner ring fixing assembling is on wheel shaft 311;The diameter of the semicircle gap is 12.5mm.
The length for cutting jujube sharp knife 403 is 103mm, and the arc length of blade is 43.6mm, and point of a knife is beyond stoning cylinder 404 right end opening 38.5mm;It is described stoning cylinder 404 length be 49.3mm, outer diameter 12mm, internal diameter 10mm, knife The length at tooth shape edge is 14.3mm;The maximum width in the tubaeform gap is 20mm.
The angle of gradient of the ramp section is 4 °.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of jujube presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: including rack, power mechanism, material fetching mechanism, stoning shedding mechanism, Shedding mechanism;
The rack includes support post (101), upper platform (102), lower layer's platform (103), L bracket (104);
The number of support post (101) is four, and four support posts (101) are in rectangular arranged;The four of upper platform (102) A corner is individually fixed in the upper end of four support posts (101);The four corners of lower layer's platform (103) are individually fixed in four The lower part of support post (101);L bracket (104) includes pillar segment and stringer section;The lower end surface of pillar segment and upper platform (102) the left portion in upper surface is fixed;The rear end of stringer section and the upper end of pillar segment are fixed;
The power mechanism includes driving motor (201), retarder (202), drive pulley (203), driven pulley (204), driving belt (205), drive sprocket support, driven sprocket support, drive sprocket axle (206), driven chain wheel shaft (207), drive sprocket (208), driven sprocket (209), driving chain (210);
Driving motor (201) is fixed on the upper surface left part of lower layer's platform (103), and the output shaft of driving motor (201) is towards a left side; Retarder (202) is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform (102), and the input shaft of retarder (202) is towards left, output shaft court Before;Drive pulley (203) fixing assembling is on the output shaft of driving motor (201);Driven pulley (204) fixing assembling in On the input shaft of retarder (202);Driving belt (205) is assemblied in drive pulley (203) and driven pulley (204) simultaneously On;Drive sprocket support is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform (102), and drive sprocket support is located at retarder (202) Front side;Driven sprocket support is fixed on the upper surface right part of upper platform (102);Drive sprocket axle (206) in longitudinally disposed, And the middle part rotational support of drive sprocket axle (206) is on drive sprocket support;The rear end of drive sprocket axle (206) and retarder (202) output axis connection;Driven chain wheel shaft (207) in longitudinally disposed, and the middle part rotational support of driven chain wheel shaft (207) in On driven sprocket support;The number of drive sprocket (208) is two;Two drive sprocket (208) fixing assemblings are in drive chain The front of wheel shaft (206), and there are distances between two drive sprockets (208);The number of driven sprocket (209) is two;Two A driven sprocket (209) fixing assembling in the front of driven chain wheel shaft (207), and between two driven sprockets (209) there are Distance;The number of driving chain (210) is two;First driving chain (210) is assemblied in first drive sprocket simultaneously (208) and on first driven sprocket (209);Second driving chain (210) is assemblied in second drive sprocket (208) simultaneously On second driven sprocket (209);Two driving chains (210) are parallel to each other;
The material fetching mechanism includes support plate (301), support cylinder (302), fastening bolt (303), round push plate (304), semicircle material containing slot (305), sunk screw (306), pushing tow axis (307), pushing tow stud (308), locking nut (309), square groove shape wheel carrier (310), wheel shaft (311), idler wheel (312), stop nut (313), reset spring (314), laterally branch Support vertical plate (315), longitudinal bracing vertical plate (316);
The surface middle part of support plate (301) penetrates through respectively offers I pilot hole and two Section II pilot holes, and two Section II Pilot hole is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of I pilot hole;The upper and lower ends of support cylinder (302) are equipped with opening, and support The internal diameter of cylinder (302) is greater than the aperture of I pilot hole;The lateral surface lower end of support cylinder (302), which is extended, annular peace Fill boss;The end face perforation of annular installation base is opened up there are two I tapped through hole, and two I tapped through holes are about support The axisymmetrical of cylinder (302);The number of fastening bolt (303) is two;Two fastening bolts (303) extend through two II pilot hole, and the tail end of two fastening bolts (303) is screwed respectively in two I tapped through holes;Round push plate (304) Edge supports in the upper surface of support cylinder (302), and the upper face center of round push plate (304) offers I screw thread Shrinkage pool;Upward, and the flanking central perforation of semicircle material containing slot (305) offers countersunk head to the notch of semicircle material containing slot (305) Hole;Sunk screw (306) runs through counter sink, and the tail end of sunk screw (306) is screwed in I screw thread shrinkage pool;Pushing tow axis (307) side and the hole wall of I pilot hole are slidably matched, and the upper surface of pushing tow axis (307) and round push plate (304) Lower surface center is fixed;Lower surface of the lower end surface of pushing tow axis (307) beyond support plate (301), and under pushing tow axis (307) End face center offers Section II screw thread shrinkage pool;Pushing tow stud (308) is screwed in Section II screw thread shrinkage pool, and pushing tow stud (308) Lower end surface exceed pushing tow axis (307) lower end surface;Locking nut (309) is screwed in the lower part of pushing tow stud (308), and is locked Nut (309) presses the lower end surface of pushing tow axis (307);The notch of square groove shape wheel carrier (310) is downward;Square groove shape wheel carrier (310) Bottom surface middle thereof offers Section II tapped through hole, and the side lower end of the hole wall of Section II tapped through hole and pushing tow stud (308) It is threadedly engaged;The leading flank of square groove shape wheel carrier (310) and trailing flank, which respectively penetrate through, offers a Section III pilot hole, and two III pilot hole is facing each other;Wheel shaft (311) runs through two Section III pilot holes simultaneously;The side front end extension of wheel shaft (311) is set It is equipped with annular stop boss, and annular stop boss presses the anterolateral surface of square groove shape wheel carrier (310);The side of wheel shaft (311) Rear end is equipped with screw thread;Idler wheel (312) rolling assembling is on wheel shaft (311), and idler wheel (312) is located at square groove shape wheel carrier (310) Between leading flank and trailing flank;Stop nut (313) is screwed in the rear end of wheel shaft (311), and stop nut (313) presses square groove The rear lateral surface of shape wheel carrier (310);Reset spring (314) is sheathed on pushing tow axis (307);The upper end of reset spring (314) with The lower surface of support plate (301) is fixed;The lower end of reset spring (314) and the outer bottom of square groove shape wheel carrier (310) are fixed;It is horizontal It is two to the number of supporting vertical plate (315);The lower end surface of two cross-brace vertical plates (315) with support plate (301) Upper surface is fixed, and two cross-brace vertical plates (315) are symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of support cylinder (302);Two transverse directions The upper surface of supporting vertical plate (315) is connected with the preceding upper surface of semicircle material containing slot (305) and rear upper surface respectively;Longitudinal bracing The lower end surface of vertical plate (316) and the upper surface of support plate (301) are fixed, and the left surface front of longitudinal bracing vertical plate (316) The right side of edge and left surface back edge respectively with two cross-brace vertical plates (315) is fixed;Longitudinal bracing vertical plate (316) it is upper Marginal center offers semicircle gap, and the diameter of semicircle gap is less than the internal diameter of semicircle material containing slot (305);
The number of the material fetching mechanism is multiple;The leading edge of the support plate (301) of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to The lateral surface of first driving chain (210);The back edge of the support plate (301) of each material fetching mechanism is fixedly supported to The lateral surface of two driving chains (210);
The stoning shedding mechanism includes mounting base (401), longitudinally mounted vertical plate (402), cuts jujube sharp knife (403), stoning cylinder (404), mouth vertical plate (405) are supportted, plate (406) is adjusted, adjusts stud (407);
Mounting base (401) is box-shaped structure, and the lower surface of mounting base (401) offers lateral assembling groove;It is longitudinally mounted The lower end surface of vertical plate (402) and the upper surface left edge of mounting base (401) are fixed, and the right surface of longitudinally mounted vertical plate (402) It is fixed in the middle part of the stringer section left side of L bracket (104);The point of a knife for cutting jujube sharp knife (403) downward, and cuts jujube towards right, blade The left end of sharp knife (403) is fixed in lateral assembling groove;The left and right ends of stoning cylinder (404) are equipped with opening, and The right end opening edge for being enucleated cylinder (404) is knife-edge edge;Stoning cylinder (404) is located at the downside for cutting jujube sharp knife (403), And it is fixed in the middle part of the lateral surface upper end for being enucleated cylinder (404) and the blade for cutting jujube sharp knife (403);It is enucleated the outer diameter of cylinder (404) Less than the diameter of semicircle gap, and the axis for being enucleated cylinder (404) is overlapped with the axis of semicircle gap;Support mouth vertical plate (405) number is two, and two support mouth vertical plates (405) are strip structure;The right side of two supports mouth vertical plate (405) is equal It fixes, and is formed between two supports mouth vertical plate (405) left narrow right tubaeform wide with the left surface lower part of mounting base (401) Gap;The right surface top edge of the left side and mounting base (401) that adjust plate (406) is fixed, and adjusts the surface of plate (406) Perforation offers Section III tapped through hole;It adjusts stud (407) and runs through Section III tapped through hole, and adjust the lower end of stud (407) Face is contacted with the knife spine for cutting jujube sharp knife (403);
The shedding mechanism includes horizontal seat plate (501), longitudinal perpendicular seat board (502), discharging guide plate (503), laterally upright muscle Plate (504);
Horizontal seat plate (501) is fixed on the upper surface left part of upper platform (102), and horizontal seat plate (501) is located at L bracket (104) between drive sprocket support;The lower end surface of longitudinal perpendicular seat board (502) and the upper surface middle part of horizontal seat plate (501) It is fixed;Discharging guide plate (503) includes the ramp section of right low left high, and the left side of ramp section is extended reclinate arc Shape bent plate section;Arc bent plate section is surrounded on the front of drive sprocket axle (206), and arc bent plate section is located at two drive sprockets (208) between;The upper surface of discharging guide plate (503) and the idler wheel (312) of each material fetching mechanism separably cooperate;It is laterally upright It is fixed in the middle part of the upper surface of gusset (504) and the lower surface of ramp section;The laterally right side of upright gusset (504) and longitudinal perpendicular It is fixed in the middle part of the left surface of seat board (502).
2. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: the rear end of drive sprocket axle (206) Pass through the output axis connection of case butt coupling and retarder (202).
3. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (201) uses YY7124 type level Four monophase machine, power 370W, revolving speed 1400r/min;The retarder (202) uses WD40 type whirlpool Worm and gear retarder, reduction ratio 1:20;The driving chain (210) uses pitch for the single roller of 12A type of 19.05mm Chain.
4. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: the circle push plate (304) Diameter is 24mm;It is described semicircle material containing slot (305) outer diameter be 45mm, internal diameter 37mm;The diameter of the pushing tow axis (307) For 10mm;The diameter of the pushing tow stud (308) is 6mm;The idler wheel (312) uses 6200RZ type deep groove ball bearing, in Fixing assembling is enclosed on wheel shaft (311);The diameter of the semicircle gap is 12.5mm.
5. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: the length for cutting jujube sharp knife (403) Degree is 103mm, and the arc length of blade is 43.6mm, right end opening 38.5mm of the point of a knife beyond stoning cylinder (404);It is described to go The length of core cylinder (404) is 49.3mm, outer diameter 12mm, internal diameter 10mm, and the length at knife-edge edge is 14.3mm;Institute The maximum width for stating tubaeform gap is 20mm.
6. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 presss from both sides walnut molding machine, it is characterised in that: the angle of gradient of the ramp section is 4°。
CN201910253586.5A 2019-03-30 2019-03-30 A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine Pending CN109846016A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109846016A true CN109846016A (en) 2019-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113142612A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 广德英璐机械加工有限公司 Green lemon pu' er tea shell processing lines

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013073A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 山西农业大学 Fully automatic red date pitting machine based on elastic clamp
CN206586379U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-27 苏州快捷机器人有限公司 A kind of full-automatic jujube folder peach kernel machine
CN206836145U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-05 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of jujube stoning of jujube folder walnut and side slotting machine
CN107647464A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-02 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 Automatic stoning opening sandwich jujube production equipment
CN108095177A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 Semi-automatic sandwich jujube production equipment special
CN209807058U (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-20 山西农业大学 Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013073A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 山西农业大学 Fully automatic red date pitting machine based on elastic clamp
CN206586379U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-27 苏州快捷机器人有限公司 A kind of full-automatic jujube folder peach kernel machine
CN206836145U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-05 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of jujube stoning of jujube folder walnut and side slotting machine
CN107647464A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-02 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 Automatic stoning opening sandwich jujube production equipment
CN108095177A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 Semi-automatic sandwich jujube production equipment special
CN209807058U (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-20 山西农业大学 Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113142612A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 广德英璐机械加工有限公司 Green lemon pu' er tea shell processing lines

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