CN209807058U - Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine - Google Patents
Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209807058U CN209807058U CN201920420964.XU CN201920420964U CN209807058U CN 209807058 U CN209807058 U CN 209807058U CN 201920420964 U CN201920420964 U CN 201920420964U CN 209807058 U CN209807058 U CN 209807058U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a jujube presss from both sides walnut processing technology, specifically is a jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine. The utility model provides a current date clamp walnut processing technique intensity of labour big, machining efficiency low, the poor problem of processingquality. A Chinese date clamp walnut forming machine comprises a frame, a power mechanism, a material loading mechanism, a kernel removing and opening mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the material loading mechanism comprises a supporting flat plate, a supporting cylinder, a fastening bolt, a circular pushing plate, a semicircular material loading groove, a countersunk screw, a pushing shaft, a pushing stud, a locking nut, a square groove-shaped wheel carrier, a wheel shaft, a roller, a limiting nut, a reset spring, a transverse supporting vertical plate and a longitudinal supporting vertical plate; the denucleation opening mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a longitudinal mounting vertical plate, a jujube cutting sharp knife, a denucleation cylinder, a mouth supporting vertical plate, an adjusting flat plate and an adjusting stud; the discharging mechanism comprises a horizontal seat plate, a longitudinal vertical seat plate, a discharging guide plate and a transverse vertical rib plate. The utility model is suitable for a processing of jujube clamp walnut.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a jujube presss from both sides walnut processing technology, specifically is a jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine.
Background
The Chinese walnut cracker is popular with consumers because of its rich nutritive value and effect. Under the prior art, the processing of the Chinese walnut cracker is generally finished manually. However, practice shows that manual processing is limited by the principle of the manual processing, so that the problems of high labor intensity, low processing efficiency and poor processing quality generally exist, and the large-scale production of the Chinese walnut cracker is severely restricted. Based on the above, a brand-new date clamp walnut processing device needs to be invented to solve the problems of the existing date clamp walnut processing technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a solve the problem that current date presss from both sides walnut processing technology intensity of labour is big, machining efficiency is low, the processingquality is poor, provide a date presss from both sides walnut make-up machine.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a Chinese date clamp walnut forming machine comprises a frame, a power mechanism, a material loading mechanism, a kernel removing and opening mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the rack comprises a support upright post, an upper platform, a lower platform and an L-shaped bracket;
the number of the supporting upright columns is four, and the four supporting upright columns are arranged in a rectangular shape; four corners of the upper platform are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the four supporting upright columns; four corners of the lower platform are respectively fixed at the lower parts of the four supporting upright columns; the L-shaped bracket comprises a column section and a longitudinal beam section; the lower end surface of the upright column section is fixed with the left middle part of the upper surface of the upper platform; the rear end of the longitudinal beam section is fixed with the upper end of the upright post section;
the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a speed reducer, a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley, a transmission belt, a driving chain wheel support, a driven chain wheel support, a driving chain wheel shaft, a driven chain wheel shaft, a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a transmission chain;
the driving motor is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the lower platform, and the output shaft of the driving motor faces to the left; the speed reducer is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform, and an input shaft of the speed reducer faces the left and an output shaft of the speed reducer faces forwards; the driving belt pulley is fixedly assembled on an output shaft of the driving motor; the driven belt pulley is fixedly assembled on an input shaft of the speed reducer; the transmission belt is simultaneously assembled on the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley; the driving chain wheel support is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform and is positioned on the front side of the speed reducer; the driven chain wheel support is fixed on the right part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform; the driving chain wheel shaft is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driving chain wheel shaft is rotatably supported on the driving chain wheel support; the rear end of the driving chain wheel shaft is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer; the driven chain wheel shaft is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driven chain wheel shaft is rotatably supported on the driven chain wheel support; the number of the driving chain wheels is two; the two driving sprockets are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driving sprocket shaft, and a distance is reserved between the two driving sprockets; the number of the driven chain wheels is two; the two driven chain wheels are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driven chain wheel shaft, and a distance is reserved between the two driven chain wheels; the number of the transmission chains is two; the first transmission chain is simultaneously assembled on the first driving chain wheel and the first driven chain wheel; the second transmission chain is simultaneously assembled on the second driving chain wheel and the second driven chain wheel; the two transmission chains are parallel to each other;
the material loading mechanism comprises a supporting flat plate, a supporting cylinder, a fastening bolt, a circular pushing plate, a semicircular material loading groove, a countersunk screw, a pushing shaft, a pushing stud, a locking nut, a square groove-shaped wheel carrier, a wheel shaft, a roller, a limiting nut, a reset spring, a transverse supporting vertical plate and a longitudinal supporting vertical plate;
the middle part of the surface of the support flat plate is respectively provided with an I assembling hole and two II assembling holes in a penetrating way, and the two II assembling holes are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the I assembling hole; openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder, and the inner diameter of the supporting cylinder is larger than the aperture of the I-th assembling hole; an annular mounting boss extends from the lower end of the outer side surface of the supporting cylinder; two I-shaped threaded through holes are formed in the end face of the annular mounting boss in a penetrating mode, and the two I-shaped threaded through holes are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the supporting cylinder; the number of the fastening bolts is two; the two fastening bolts respectively penetrate through the two II assembling holes, and the tail ends of the two fastening bolts are respectively screwed in the two I threaded through holes; the edge of the round top pushing plate is supported on the upper end surface of the supporting cylinder, and an I-shaped threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the round top pushing plate; the notch of the semicircular material carrying groove faces upwards, and the center of the side surface of the semicircular material carrying groove is provided with a countersunk hole in a through way; the countersunk head screw penetrates through the countersunk hole, and the tail end of the countersunk head screw is screwed in the I-th thread concave hole; the side surface of the pushing shaft is in sliding fit with the hole wall of the I-th assembling hole, and the upper end surface of the pushing shaft is fixed with the center of the lower surface of the circular pushing plate; the lower end surface of the pushing shaft exceeds the lower surface of the supporting flat plate, and a II-th threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the lower end surface of the pushing shaft; the pushing stud is screwed in the II-th threaded concave hole, and the lower end surface of the pushing stud exceeds the lower end surface of the pushing shaft; the locking nut is screwed on the lower part of the pushing stud and tightly presses the lower end face of the pushing shaft; the notch of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier faces downwards; a second threaded through hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier in a penetrating mode, and the hole wall of the second threaded through hole is in threaded fit with the lower end of the side face of the pushing stud; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier are respectively provided with a III assembling hole in a through way, and the two III assembling holes are opposite to each other; the wheel shaft simultaneously penetrates through the two III assembling holes; the front end of the side surface of the wheel shaft is provided with an annular limiting boss in an extending way, and the annular limiting boss tightly presses the front outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier; the rear end of the side surface of the wheel shaft is provided with a thread; the roller is rotatably assembled on the wheel shaft and is positioned between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame; the limiting nut is screwed at the rear end of the wheel shaft and tightly presses the rear outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier; the reset spring is sleeved on the pushing shaft; the upper end of the return spring is fixed with the lower surface of the support flat plate; the lower end of the return spring is fixed with the outer bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier; the number of the transverse supporting vertical plates is two; the lower end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates are fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate, and the two transverse supporting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting cylinder; the upper end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates are respectively connected with the front upper end surface and the rear upper end surface of the semicircular material loading groove; the lower end face of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate is fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate, and the front edge and the rear edge of the left surface of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate are respectively fixed with the right end faces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates; a semicircular opening is formed in the middle of the upper edge of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate, and the diameter of the semicircular opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove;
the number of the material loading mechanisms is multiple; the front edge of the support flat plate of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of the first transmission chain; the rear edge of the support flat plate of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of the second transmission chain;
the denucleation opening mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a longitudinal mounting vertical plate, a jujube cutting sharp knife, a denucleation cylinder, a mouth supporting vertical plate, an adjusting flat plate and an adjusting stud;
the mounting seat is of a square structure, and the lower surface of the mounting seat is provided with a transverse assembling groove; the lower end face of the longitudinal installation vertical plate is fixed with the left edge of the upper surface of the installation seat, and the right surface of the longitudinal installation vertical plate is fixed with the middle part of the left side face of the longitudinal beam section of the L-shaped support; the tool point of the jujube cutting sharp knife faces right, the blade edge faces downward, and the left end of the jujube cutting sharp knife is fixedly embedded in the transverse assembling groove; the left end and the right end of the denucleation cylinder are both provided with openings, and the edge of the opening at the right end of the denucleation cylinder is a blade-shaped edge; the denucleation cylinder is positioned at the lower side of the date cutting sharp knife, and the upper end of the outer side surface of the denucleation cylinder is fixed with the middle part of the knife edge of the date cutting sharp knife; the outer diameter of the denucleation cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the semicircular opening, and the axis of the denucleation cylinder is superposed with the axis of the semicircular opening; the number of the opening supporting vertical plates is two, and the two opening supporting vertical plates are of strip structures; the right end faces of the two opening supporting vertical plates are fixed with the lower part of the left surface of the mounting seat, and a horn-shaped gap which is narrow at the left and wide at the right is formed between the two opening supporting vertical plates; the left end face of the adjusting flat plate is fixed with the upper edge of the right surface of the mounting seat, and a III threaded through hole is formed in the surface of the adjusting flat plate in a penetrating manner; the adjusting stud penetrates through the third threaded through hole, and the lower end face of the adjusting stud is in contact with the back of the jujube cutting sharp knife;
the discharging mechanism comprises a horizontal seat plate, a longitudinal vertical seat plate, a discharging guide plate and a transverse vertical rib plate;
the horizontal seat board is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform and is positioned between the L-shaped bracket and the driving chain wheel support; the lower end surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate is fixed with the middle part of the upper surface of the horizontal seat plate; the discharging guide plate comprises a slope plate section which is high at the left and low at the right, and the left end surface of the slope plate section is provided with a downward-bent arc-shaped bent plate section in an extending way; the arc-shaped bent plate section surrounds the front part of the driving chain wheel shaft, and is positioned between the two driving chain wheels; the upper surface of the discharging guide plate is detachably matched with the rollers of each material loading mechanism; the upper end surface of the transverse vertical rib plate is fixed with the middle part of the lower surface of the slope plate section; the right end surface of the transverse upright rib plate is fixed with the middle part of the left surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate.
During operation, the collecting box is placed on the lower left side of the upper platform. The specific working process is as follows: the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the two driving sprockets to rotate anticlockwise through the driving belt pulley, the transmission belt, the driven belt pulley, the speed reducer and the driving sprocket shaft, the two driving sprockets drive the two driven sprockets to rotate anticlockwise through the two transmission chains, and each material loading mechanism moves along with the two transmission chains. When a certain material loading mechanism moves to a position between the two driven chain wheels and the notch of the semicircular material loading groove of the material loading mechanism faces upwards, the working personnel place the red dates to be processed into the semicircular material loading groove of the material loading mechanism. When the material carrying mechanism continuously moves leftwards to the denucleation opening mechanism, a notch is cut on the surface of the red date by the sharp jujube cutting knife, the jujube core is annularly cut off by the denucleation cylinder (the jujube core is left in the denucleation cylinder), then the notch is opened by the two opening vertical plates, then the walnut kernel is placed in the notch by a worker, the red date clamps the walnut kernel by utilizing the natural elasticity of the red date, and the jujube clamp walnut is formed. When the material loading mechanism continues to move leftwards to the discharging mechanism, the idler wheel of the material loading mechanism rolls along the discharging guide plate and is lifted under the guidance of the slope plate section of the discharging guide plate, and the jujube clamp walnuts are pushed to lift sequentially through the wheel shaft, the square groove-shaped wheel frame, the pushing stud, the pushing shaft, the circular pushing plate and the semicircular material loading groove. When the idler wheel of the loading mechanism rolls to the arc-shaped bent plate section of the discharging guide plate, the loading mechanism integrally inclines to the left, so that the Chinese walnut cracker in the semicircular loading groove rolls into the collecting box, and the processing of the Chinese walnut cracker is completed.
Based on above-mentioned process, compare with current date clamp walnut processing technology, a date clamp walnut make-up machine through adopting brand-new structure, realized the automated processing of date clamp walnut, effectively reduced intensity of labour from this, effectively improved machining efficiency and processingquality to the large-scale production of date clamp walnut has been realized.
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, design benefit have effectively solved the problem that current date presss from both sides walnut processing technology intensity of labour is big, machining efficiency is low, the processing quality is poor, are applicable to the processing of date clamp walnut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle loading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the coring and opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle discharging mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 101-supporting upright posts, 102-upper platform, 103-lower platform, 104-L-shaped bracket, 201-driving motor, 202-reducer, 203-driving belt pulley, 204-driven belt pulley, 205-driving belt, 206-driving sprocket shaft, 207-driven sprocket shaft, 208-driving sprocket, 209-driven sprocket, 210-driving chain, 301-supporting flat plate, 302-supporting cylinder, 303-fastening bolt, 304-circular top pushing plate, 305-semicircular loading groove, 306-countersunk head screw, 307-top pushing shaft, 308-top pushing stud, 309-locking nut, 310-square groove wheel carrier, 311-wheel shaft, 312-roller, 313-limiting nut, 314-return spring, 315-transverse supporting upright plate, 316-longitudinal supporting vertical plate, 401-mounting seat, 402-longitudinal mounting vertical plate, 403-jujube cutting sharp knife, 404-coring cylinder, 405-opening vertical plate, 406-adjusting flat plate, 407-adjusting stud, 501-horizontal base plate, 502-longitudinal vertical base plate, 503-discharging guide plate and 504-transverse vertical rib plate.
Detailed Description
A Chinese date clamp walnut forming machine comprises a frame, a power mechanism, a material loading mechanism, a kernel removing and opening mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the machine frame comprises a supporting upright post 101, an upper-layer platform 102, a lower-layer platform 103 and an L-shaped bracket 104;
the number of the supporting columns 101 is four, and the four supporting columns 101 are arranged in a rectangular shape; four corners of the upper platform 102 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the four supporting columns 101; four corners of the lower platform 103 are respectively fixed at the lower parts of the four supporting columns 101; the L-bracket 104 includes a post section and a stringer section; the lower end surface of the upright column section is fixed with the left middle part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform 102; the rear end of the longitudinal beam section is fixed with the upper end of the upright post section;
the power mechanism comprises a driving motor 201, a speed reducer 202, a driving belt pulley 203, a driven belt pulley 204, a transmission belt 205, a driving chain wheel support, a driven chain wheel support, a driving chain wheel shaft 206, a driven chain wheel shaft 207, a driving chain wheel 208, a driven chain wheel 209 and a transmission chain 210;
the driving motor 201 is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the lower platform 103, and the output shaft of the driving motor 201 faces to the left; the speed reducer 202 is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform 102, and the input shaft of the speed reducer 202 faces left and the output shaft faces forward; the driving pulley 203 is fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the driving motor 201; the driven pulley 204 is fixedly fitted on the input shaft of the speed reducer 202; the driving belt 205 is fitted to both the driving pulley 203 and the driven pulley 204; the driving sprocket support is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform 102 and is positioned on the front side of the speed reducer 202; the driven sprocket support is fixed on the right part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform 102; the driving sprocket shaft 206 is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driving sprocket shaft 206 is rotatably supported on the driving sprocket support; the rear end of the drive sprocket shaft 206 is connected with the output shaft of the reducer 202; the driven sprocket shaft 207 is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driven sprocket shaft 207 is rotatably supported on the driven sprocket support; the number of the drive sprockets 208 is two; the two driving sprockets 208 are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driving sprocket shaft 206, and a distance is reserved between the two driving sprockets 208; the number of the driven sprockets 209 is two; the two driven sprockets 209 are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driven sprocket shaft 207, and a distance is reserved between the two driven sprockets 209; the number of drive chains 210 is two; a first drive chain 210 is simultaneously mounted on the first drive sprocket 208 and the first driven sprocket 209; a second drive chain 210 is simultaneously mounted on the second drive sprocket 208 and the second driven sprocket 209; the two drive chains 210 are parallel to each other;
the material loading mechanism comprises a support flat plate 301, a support cylinder 302, a fastening bolt 303, a circular pushing plate 304, a semicircular material loading groove 305, a countersunk screw 306, a pushing shaft 307, a pushing stud 308, a locking nut 309, a square groove-shaped wheel frame 310, a wheel shaft 311, a roller 312, a limiting nut 313, a reset spring 314, a transverse support vertical plate 315 and a longitudinal support vertical plate 316;
a first assembling hole I and two second assembling holes are respectively formed in the middle of the surface of the supporting flat plate 301 in a penetrating manner, and the two second assembling holes are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first assembling hole; openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder 302, and the inner diameter of the supporting cylinder 302 is larger than the aperture of the I-th assembling hole; an annular mounting boss extends from the lower end of the outer side surface of the supporting cylinder 302; two I-shaped threaded through holes are formed in the end face of the annular mounting boss in a penetrating manner, and the two I-shaped threaded through holes are symmetrical about the axis of the supporting cylinder 302; the number of the fastening bolts 303 is two; the two fastening bolts 303 respectively penetrate through the two II assembling holes, and the tail ends of the two fastening bolts 303 are respectively screwed in the two I threaded through holes; the edge of the circular top pushing plate 304 is supported on the upper end surface of the supporting cylinder 302, and an I-shaped threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the circular top pushing plate 304; the notch of the semicircular material carrying groove 305 faces upwards, and the center of the side surface of the semicircular material carrying groove 305 is provided with a countersunk hole in a through manner; the countersunk head screw 306 penetrates through the countersunk head hole, and the tail end of the countersunk head screw 306 is screwed in the I-th thread concave hole; the side surface of the pushing shaft 307 is in sliding fit with the hole wall of the I-th assembling hole, and the upper end surface of the pushing shaft 307 is fixed with the center of the lower surface of the circular pushing plate 304; the lower end surface of the pushing shaft 307 exceeds the lower surface of the support flat plate 301, and a II-th threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the lower end surface of the pushing shaft 307; the pushing stud 308 is screwed in the II-th threaded concave hole, and the lower end surface of the pushing stud 308 exceeds the lower end surface of the pushing shaft 307; the locking nut 309 is screwed on the lower part of the pushing stud 308, and the locking nut 309 tightly presses the lower end face of the pushing shaft 307; the notch of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310 faces downwards; a second threaded through hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310 in a penetrating manner, and the hole wall of the second threaded through hole is in threaded fit with the lower end of the side surface of the pushing stud 308; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310 are respectively provided with a III assembling hole in a through way, and the two III assembling holes are opposite to each other; the wheel shaft 311 penetrates through the two III assembling holes simultaneously; the front end of the side surface of the wheel shaft 311 is provided with an annular limiting boss in an extending manner, and the annular limiting boss is tightly pressed on the front outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310; the rear end of the side surface of the wheel shaft 311 is provided with a thread; the roller 312 is rotatably assembled on the axle 311, and the roller 312 is positioned between the front side and the rear side of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310; the limiting nut 313 is screwed at the rear end of the wheel shaft 311, and the limiting nut 313 tightly presses the rear outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310; the return spring 314 is sleeved on the pushing shaft 307; the upper end of the return spring 314 is fixed with the lower surface of the support flat plate 301; the lower end of the return spring 314 is fixed with the outer bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame 310; the number of the transverse supporting vertical plates 315 is two; the lower end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates 315 are fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate 301, and the two transverse supporting vertical plates 315 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the supporting cylinder 302; the upper end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates 315 are respectively connected with the front upper end surface and the rear upper end surface of the semicircular material loading groove 305; the lower end face of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate 316 is fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate 301, and the front edge and the rear edge of the left surface of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate 316 are respectively fixed with the right end faces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates 315; a semicircular opening is formed in the middle of the upper edge of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate 316, and the diameter of the semicircular opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the semicircular material loading groove 305;
the number of the material loading mechanisms is multiple; the front edge of the supporting flat plate 301 of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of the first transmission chain 210; the rear edge of the supporting flat plate 301 of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of the second transmission chain 210;
the denucleation opening mechanism comprises a mounting seat 401, a longitudinal mounting vertical plate 402, a jujube cutting sharp knife 403, a denucleation cylinder 404, a port supporting vertical plate 405, an adjusting flat plate 406 and an adjusting stud 407;
the mounting seat 401 is of a square structure, and a transverse assembling groove is formed in the lower surface of the mounting seat 401; the lower end face of the vertical mounting plate 402 is fixed with the left edge of the upper surface of the mounting seat 401, and the right surface of the vertical mounting plate 402 is fixed with the middle of the left side face of the longitudinal beam section of the L-shaped bracket 104; the tool nose of the jujube cutting sharp knife 403 faces right, the blade edge faces downward, and the left end of the jujube cutting sharp knife 403 is fixedly embedded in the transverse assembling groove; the left end and the right end of the denucleation cylinder 404 are both provided with openings, and the edge of the right end opening of the denucleation cylinder 404 is a blade-shaped edge; the denucleation cylinder 404 is positioned at the lower side of the jujube-cutting sharp knife 403, and the upper end of the outer side surface of the denucleation cylinder 404 is fixed with the middle part of the blade of the jujube-cutting sharp knife 403; the outer diameter of the enucleation cylinder 404 is smaller than the diameter of the semicircular notch, and the axis of the enucleation cylinder 404 coincides with the axis of the semicircular notch; the number of the opening supporting vertical plates 405 is two, and the two opening supporting vertical plates 405 are both in a strip structure; the right end surfaces of the two opening supporting vertical plates 405 are fixed with the lower part of the left surface of the mounting seat 401, and a horn-shaped gap which is narrow at the left and wide at the right is formed between the two opening supporting vertical plates 405; the left end face of the adjusting flat plate 406 is fixed with the upper edge of the right surface of the mounting seat 401, and a III-th threaded through hole is formed in the surface of the adjusting flat plate 406 in a penetrating manner; the adjusting stud 407 penetrates through the III-th threaded through hole, and the lower end face of the adjusting stud 407 is in contact with the back of the jujube cutting sharp knife 403;
the discharging mechanism comprises a horizontal base plate 501, a longitudinal vertical base plate 502, a discharging guide plate 503 and a transverse vertical rib plate 504;
the horizontal seat plate 501 is fixed at the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform 102, and the horizontal seat plate 501 is positioned between the L-shaped bracket 104 and the driving sprocket support; the lower end surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate 502 is fixed with the middle part of the upper surface of the horizontal seat plate 501; the discharging guide plate 503 comprises a slope plate section with a high left and a low right, and the left end surface of the slope plate section is provided with a downward-bent arc-shaped bent plate section in an extending manner; the curved plate segment encircles the front of the drive sprocket shaft 206 and is located between the two drive sprockets 208; the upper surface of the discharging guide plate 503 is detachably matched with the rollers 312 of each loading mechanism; the upper end surface of the transverse vertical rib plate 504 is fixed with the middle part of the lower surface of the slope plate section; the right end surface of the transverse upright rib plate 504 is fixed with the middle part of the left surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate 502.
The rear end of the drive sprocket shaft 206 is connected to the output shaft of the reducer 202 through a sleeve coupling.
The driving motor 201 adopts a YY7124 type four-stage single-phase motor, the power of the motor is 370W, and the rotating speed is 1400 r/min; the reducer 202 adopts a WD40 type worm gear reducer, and the reduction ratio is 1: 20; the drive chain 210 uses a 12A type single row roller chain with a pitch of 19.05 mm.
The diameter of the circular top pushing plate 304 is 24 mm; the outer diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove 305 is 45mm, and the inner diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove is 37 mm; the diameter of the pushing shaft 307 is 10 mm; the diameter of the pushing stud 308 is 6 mm; the roller 312 adopts a 6200RZ type deep groove ball bearing, and the inner ring of the roller is fixedly assembled on the wheel shaft 311; the diameter of the semicircular gap is 12.5 mm.
The length of the jujube-cutting sharp knife 403 is 103mm, the arc length of the knife edge is 43.6mm, and the knife tip exceeds the right end opening of the pit-removing cylinder 404 by 38.5 mm; the length of the denucleation cylinder 404 is 49.3mm, the outer diameter is 12mm, the inner diameter is 10mm, and the length of the blade-shaped edge is 14.3 mm; the maximum width of the trumpet-shaped gap is 20 mm.
The slope angle of the slope plate section is 4 degrees.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine which characterized in that: comprises a frame, a power mechanism, a material loading mechanism, a denucleation opening mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the machine frame comprises a support upright post (101), an upper-layer platform (102), a lower-layer platform (103) and an L-shaped bracket (104);
the number of the supporting upright posts (101) is four, and the four supporting upright posts (101) are arranged in a rectangular shape; four corners of the upper-layer platform (102) are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the four supporting columns (101); four corners of the lower platform (103) are respectively fixed at the lower parts of the four supporting columns (101); the L-shaped bracket (104) comprises a column section and a longitudinal beam section; the lower end surface of the upright column section is fixed with the left middle part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform (102); the rear end of the longitudinal beam section is fixed with the upper end of the upright post section;
the power mechanism comprises a driving motor (201), a speed reducer (202), a driving belt pulley (203), a driven belt pulley (204), a transmission belt (205), a driving chain wheel support, a driven chain wheel support, a driving chain wheel shaft (206), a driven chain wheel shaft (207), a driving chain wheel (208), a driven chain wheel (209) and a transmission chain (210);
the driving motor (201) is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the lower platform (103), and the output shaft of the driving motor (201) faces to the left; the speed reducer (202) is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform (102), and an input shaft of the speed reducer (202) faces the left and an output shaft faces forwards; the driving belt pulley (203) is fixedly assembled on an output shaft of the driving motor (201); the driven pulley (204) is fixedly assembled on an input shaft of the speed reducer (202); the transmission belt (205) is simultaneously assembled on the driving pulley (203) and the driven pulley (204); the driving chain wheel support is fixed on the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform (102), and is positioned on the front side of the speed reducer (202); the driven chain wheel support is fixed on the right part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform (102); the driving chain wheel shaft (206) is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driving chain wheel shaft (206) is rotatably supported on the driving chain wheel support; the rear end of the driving chain wheel shaft (206) is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (202); the driven chain wheel shaft (207) is longitudinally arranged, and the middle part of the driven chain wheel shaft (207) is rotatably supported on the driven chain wheel support; the number of the driving chain wheels (208) is two; the two driving sprockets (208) are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driving sprocket shaft (206), and a distance is reserved between the two driving sprockets (208); the number of the driven chain wheels (209) is two; the two driven sprockets (209) are fixedly assembled at the front part of the driven sprocket shaft (207), and a distance is reserved between the two driven sprockets (209); the number of the transmission chains (210) is two; a first transmission chain (210) is simultaneously assembled on the first driving chain wheel (208) and the first driven chain wheel (209); a second transmission chain (210) is simultaneously assembled on the second driving chain wheel (208) and the second driven chain wheel (209); the two transmission chains (210) are parallel to each other;
the material loading mechanism comprises a support flat plate (301), a support cylinder (302), a fastening bolt (303), a circular pushing plate (304), a semicircular material loading groove (305), a countersunk screw (306), a pushing shaft (307), a pushing stud (308), a locking nut (309), a square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310), a wheel shaft (311), a roller (312), a limiting nut (313), a reset spring (314), a transverse support vertical plate (315) and a longitudinal support vertical plate (316);
the middle part of the surface of the support flat plate (301) is respectively provided with a first assembling hole and two second assembling holes in a penetrating way, and the two second assembling holes are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first assembling hole; openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder (302), and the inner diameter of the supporting cylinder (302) is larger than the aperture of the I-th assembling hole; an annular mounting boss extends from the lower end of the outer side surface of the supporting cylinder (302); two I-shaped threaded through holes are formed in the end face of the annular mounting boss in a penetrating mode, and the two I-shaped threaded through holes are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the supporting cylinder (302); the number of the fastening bolts (303) is two; the two fastening bolts (303) respectively penetrate through the two II assembling holes, and the tail ends of the two fastening bolts (303) are respectively screwed in the two I threaded through holes; the edge of the round pushing plate (304) is supported on the upper end surface of the supporting cylinder (302), and an I-shaped threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the round pushing plate (304); the notch of the semicircular material carrying groove (305) faces upwards, and the center of the side surface of the semicircular material carrying groove (305) is provided with a countersunk hole in a through manner; the countersunk head screw (306) penetrates through the countersunk hole, and the tail end of the countersunk head screw (306) is screwed in the I-th thread concave hole; the side surface of the pushing shaft (307) is in sliding fit with the hole wall of the I-th assembling hole, and the upper end surface of the pushing shaft (307) is fixed with the center of the lower surface of the circular pushing plate (304); the lower end face of the pushing shaft (307) exceeds the lower surface of the support flat plate (301), and a II-th threaded concave hole is formed in the center of the lower end face of the pushing shaft (307); the pushing stud (308) is screwed in the II-th threaded concave hole, and the lower end surface of the pushing stud (308) exceeds the lower end surface of the pushing shaft (307); the locking nut (309) is screwed on the lower part of the pushing stud (308), and the locking nut (309) tightly presses the lower end face of the pushing shaft (307); the notch of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310) faces downwards; a second threaded through hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame (310) in a penetrating manner, and the hole wall of the second threaded through hole is in threaded fit with the lower end of the side surface of the pushing stud (308); the front side surface and the rear side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310) are respectively provided with a III assembling hole in a through way, and the two III assembling holes are opposite to each other; the wheel shaft (311) penetrates through the two III assembling holes simultaneously; the front end of the side surface of the wheel shaft (311) is provided with an annular limiting boss in an extending mode, and the annular limiting boss tightly presses the front outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310); the rear end of the side surface of the wheel shaft (311) is provided with a thread; the roller (312) is rotatably assembled on the wheel shaft (311), and the roller (312) is positioned between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel frame (310); the limiting nut (313) is screwed at the rear end of the wheel shaft (311), and the limiting nut (313) is tightly pressed on the rear outer side surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310); the return spring (314) is sleeved on the pushing shaft (307); the upper end of the return spring (314) is fixed with the lower surface of the support flat plate (301); the lower end of the return spring (314) is fixed with the outer bottom surface of the square groove-shaped wheel carrier (310); the number of the transverse supporting vertical plates (315) is two; the lower end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates (315) are fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate (301), and the two transverse supporting vertical plates (315) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting cylinder (302); the upper end surfaces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates (315) are respectively connected with the front upper end surface and the rear upper end surface of the semicircular material loading groove (305); the lower end face of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate (316) is fixed with the upper surface of the supporting flat plate (301), and the front edge and the rear edge of the left surface of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate (316) are respectively fixed with the right end faces of the two transverse supporting vertical plates (315); a semicircular opening is formed in the middle of the upper edge of the longitudinal supporting vertical plate (316), and the diameter of the semicircular opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove (305);
the number of the material loading mechanisms is multiple; the front edge of a supporting flat plate (301) of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of a first transmission chain (210); the rear edge of the support flat plate (301) of each loading mechanism is fixedly supported on the outer side surface of the second transmission chain (210);
the denucleation opening mechanism comprises a mounting seat (401), a longitudinal mounting vertical plate (402), a jujube cutting sharp knife (403), a denucleation cylinder (404), a mouth supporting vertical plate (405), an adjusting flat plate (406) and an adjusting stud (407);
the mounting seat (401) is of a square structure, and a transverse assembling groove is formed in the lower surface of the mounting seat (401); the lower end face of the vertical mounting plate (402) is fixed with the left edge of the upper surface of the mounting seat (401), and the right surface of the vertical mounting plate (402) is fixed with the middle of the left side face of the longitudinal beam section of the L-shaped support (104); the tool point of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403) faces right, the tool edge faces downwards, and the left end of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403) is fixedly embedded in the transverse assembling groove; the left end and the right end of the denucleation cylinder (404) are both provided with openings, and the edge of the right end opening of the denucleation cylinder (404) is a blade-shaped edge; the denucleation cylinder (404) is positioned at the lower side of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403), and the upper end of the outer side surface of the denucleation cylinder (404) is fixed with the middle part of the blade of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403); the outer diameter of the denucleation cylinder (404) is smaller than the diameter of the semicircular opening, and the axis of the denucleation cylinder (404) is superposed with the axis of the semicircular opening; the number of the opening supporting vertical plates (405) is two, and the two opening supporting vertical plates (405) are both in a strip structure; the right end faces of the two opening supporting vertical plates (405) are fixed with the lower part of the left surface of the mounting seat (401), and a horn-shaped gap which is narrow at the left and wide at the right is formed between the two opening supporting vertical plates (405); the left end face of the adjusting flat plate (406) is fixed with the upper edge of the right surface of the mounting seat (401), and a third threaded through hole is formed in the surface of the adjusting flat plate (406) in a penetrating mode; the adjusting stud (407) penetrates through the III-th threaded through hole, and the lower end face of the adjusting stud (407) is in contact with the back of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403);
the discharging mechanism comprises a horizontal seat plate (501), a longitudinal vertical seat plate (502), a discharging guide plate (503) and a transverse vertical rib plate (504);
the horizontal seat plate (501) is fixed to the left part of the upper surface of the upper-layer platform (102), and the horizontal seat plate (501) is located between the L-shaped support (104) and the driving chain wheel support; the lower end surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate (502) is fixed with the middle part of the upper surface of the horizontal seat plate (501); the discharging guide plate (503) comprises a slope plate section which is high at the left and low at the right, and the left end surface of the slope plate section is provided with a downward bent arc-shaped bent plate section in an extending way; the arc-shaped bent plate section surrounds the front part of the driving chain wheel shaft (206), and is positioned between the two driving chain wheels (208); the upper surface of the discharging guide plate (503) is detachably matched with the rollers (312) of each loading mechanism; the upper end surface of the transverse vertical rib plate (504) is fixed with the middle part of the lower surface of the slope plate section; the right end surface of the transverse upright rib plate (504) is fixed with the middle part of the left surface of the longitudinal upright seat plate (502).
2. The walnut forming machine with the date clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the driving chain wheel shaft (206) is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (202) through a sleeve type coupling.
3. The walnut forming machine with the date clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (201) adopts a YY7124 type four-stage single-phase motor, the power of the motor is 370W, and the rotating speed is 1400 r/min; the reducer (202) adopts a WD40 type worm gear reducer, and the reduction ratio is 1: 20; the transmission chain (210) adopts a 12A type single-row roller chain with the pitch of 19.05 mm.
4. The walnut forming machine with the date clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the circular top pushing plate (304) is 24 mm; the outer diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove (305) is 45mm, and the inner diameter of the semicircular material carrying groove is 37 mm; the diameter of the pushing shaft (307) is 10 mm; the diameter of the pushing stud (308) is 6 mm; the roller (312) adopts a 6200RZ type deep groove ball bearing, and the inner ring of the roller is fixedly assembled on the wheel shaft (311); the diameter of the semicircular gap is 12.5 mm.
5. The walnut forming machine with the date clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the jujube cutting sharp knife (403) is 103mm, the arc length of the knife edge is 43.6mm, and the knife tip exceeds the right end opening of the pit removing cylinder (404) by 38.5 mm; the length of the denucleation cylinder (404) is 49.3mm, the outer diameter is 12mm, the inner diameter is 10mm, and the length of the blade-shaped edge is 14.3 mm; the maximum width of the trumpet-shaped gap is 20 mm.
6. The walnut forming machine with the date clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slope angle of the slope plate section is 4 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920420964.XU CN209807058U (en) | 2019-03-30 | 2019-03-30 | Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920420964.XU CN209807058U (en) | 2019-03-30 | 2019-03-30 | Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209807058U true CN209807058U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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ID=68877863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920420964.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209807058U (en) | 2019-03-30 | 2019-03-30 | Jujube presss from both sides walnut make-up machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209807058U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109846016A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-06-07 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-30 CN CN201920420964.XU patent/CN209807058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109846016A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-06-07 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of jujube folder walnut molding machine |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 |