CN109845685A - Aquatic product transportation dedicated box - Google Patents
Aquatic product transportation dedicated box Download PDFInfo
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- CN109845685A CN109845685A CN201910263610.3A CN201910263610A CN109845685A CN 109845685 A CN109845685 A CN 109845685A CN 201910263610 A CN201910263610 A CN 201910263610A CN 109845685 A CN109845685 A CN 109845685A
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- Prior art keywords
- dedicated box
- product transportation
- aquatic product
- water
- water pump
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated boxes, including cabinet to install aquatic products for fixing with transport vehicle；Partition is equipped in the cabinet, the partition is to be obliquely installed, and the cabinet is divided into loading chamaer and working chamber；Water pump is fixed in the working chamber, and entrance is connected to the low side of the loading chamaer bottom surface, and outlet is connected to the high-end of loading chamaer bottom surface；Filter is fixed on vertically in the working chamber, is located at the pump outlet tube road；The filter includes the filtering material of aperture increases from top to bottom.The present invention passes through the bottom being obliquely installed, utilize the vibration of transport vehicle, so that sundries comes together in lower, filter is pumped to by water again to backflow into cabinet, purified treatment is carried out to water quality, air also is injected in the water circulated, improves aquatic product transportation environment, it is ensured that the survival rate of aquatic products in transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic product transportation equipment technical field, especially a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated box.
Background technique
With the development of the times with the progress of life, the needs of fresh and alive aquatic product transportation are increasing.Such as aquatic products
Aquatic products in farm, which need to concentrate to be transported in temporary water field, keeps in, and aquatic farm transhipment is by an aquatic farm
Interior aquatic products are transported to another temporary water field by carrier and wait next step entrucking or processing.
Currently, the transporting mode of fresh and living aquatic products is mainly completed by highway transportation, loaded using transport vehicles such as trucies
Cabinet is transported, fresh and living aquatic products are contained in cabinet, to be transported.Due to the characteristic of fresh and living aquatic products itself, it is necessary to guarantee fortune
The metastable living environment of aquatic products during defeated, is otherwise easy for causing the death rate of aquatic products excessively high.
Existing cabinet is mostly easy square structure, is the fresh and alive of guarantee aquatic products in transportational process, can be in cabinet
Apparatus of oxygen supply is added, but is unable to reach water cleaning, especially in the big environment of unit volume aquatic products density, water quality is to fortune
The influence of defeated middle aquatic products is very big.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated box, cleaning box is intracorporal in time for energy
Water quality, and appropriate oxygen is provided, improve transportation environment.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated box, including
Cabinet installs aquatic products for fixing with transport vehicle；Partition is equipped in the cabinet, the partition is that inclination is set
It sets, the cabinet is divided into loading chamaer and working chamber；
Water pump is fixed in the working chamber, and entrance is connected to the low side of the loading chamaer bottom surface, outlet and the loading
The high-end connection in bottom of chamber face；
Filter is fixed on vertically in the working chamber, is located at the pump outlet tube road；The filter include by
Up to the filtering material of lower aperture increases.
Further, the filter includes at least three layer filtration layer.
Further, the dedicated box further includes the Gas-Liquid Dispersion device for being located at the pump outlet tube road, the gas-liquid
Disperser includes the outer tube being arranged and inner tube, and described outer tube one end seals, and the sealed end of the outer tube is stretched out in said inner tube one end,
It is connected to the exit of pump, the outer tube other end is longer than said inner tube, and the side wall of the outer tube is equipped with air intake.
Further, the outer tube is the tapered reducer pipe for splashing expansion, and the said inner tube other end extends to the tapered of the outer tube
Place；The air intake is located between tapered place and sealed end.
Further, the high-end of the loading chamaer bottom surface is equipped with diffuser, is connected to the exit of pump, to the water of output
It carries out evenly dispersed.
Further, the dedicated box further includes heat exchanger, is exchanged heat to the water of the exit of pump；The heat exchanger
It is fixed in the working chamber.
Further, the heat exchanger includes heater, and the heater carries out cooling treatment to the water pump.
Further, the dedicated box further includes air compressor machine, and the air compressor machine is fixed in the working chamber, outlet and institute
State air intake connection.
Further, the wall of the loading chamaer includes insulating layer.
Further, the dedicated box further includes measuring instrument and controller, and the measuring instrument is to the water in the loading chamaer
Matter measures, and the measuring instrument is connect through the controller with the water pump.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that utilizing the vibration of transport vehicle by the bottom being obliquely installed
It is dynamic, so that sundries comes together in lower, then filter is pumped to by water and is backflowed into cabinet, purified treatment is carried out to water quality, is also existed
Air is injected in the water circulated, improves aquatic product transportation environment, it is ensured that the survival rate of aquatic products in transport.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of aquatic product transportation dedicated box of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of filter；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Gas-Liquid Dispersion device；
Diagram label:
1, cabinet；11, partition；12, loading chamaer；13, working chamber；2, water pump；3, filter；4, Gas-Liquid Dispersion device；41, outer
Pipe；42, inner tube；43, air intake.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention,
Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship,
Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of case is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated box, including
Cabinet 1 installs aquatic products for fixing with transport vehicle；It is equipped with partition 11 in the cabinet 1, the partition 11 is
It is obliquely installed, the cabinet 1 is divided into loading chamaer 12 and working chamber 13；
Water pump 2 is fixed in the working chamber 13, and entrance is connected to the low side of 12 bottom surface of loading chamaer, outlet and institute
State the high-end connection of 12 bottom surface of loading chamaer；
Filter 3 is fixed on vertically in the working chamber 13, is located on 2 export pipeline of water pump；The filter 3
Filtering material including aperture increases from top to bottom.
Cabinet 1 is set as common square structure, sets in cabinet 1 due to being generally placed upon in transport vehicle carriage
Partition 11 is set, cabinet 1 is set as to the chamber of two isolation: loading chamaer 12 and working chamber 13, loading chamaer 12 is above partition 11, work
Make chamber 13 below partition 11.
Partition 11 be obliquely installed so that 12 bottom surface of loading chamaer be it is inclined, when installing aquatic products, be in loading chamaer 12
A large amount of water, transport vehicle when walking, necessarily will appear and rock, so that water body shakes, therefore the bottom surface being obliquely installed causes to fall
To the sundries of bottom surface, least significant end can be slided into along inclined surface.
And lower section connects the entrance of water pump 2 at least significant end, water pump 2 siphons away the water containing sundries, to 12 bottom surface of loading chamaer height
End conveying；Wherein, water flow will pass through the filtration of filter 3, and sundries in water is retained, is filtered to water.
Filter 3 is vertically arranged, and flow direction of the water in filter 3 is from the bottom to top, to filter in corresponding filter 3
Material is set as the filtering material of aperture increases from top to bottom, and such sundries can be layered to be retained by filter 3, and it is big for first retaining
Partial size sundries is successively that partial size gradually becomes smaller and is gradually trapped in filter 3.
The cleaning of this filter 3 is very convenient, only need to from top to bottom carry out clean water backwashing, can wash out sundries, can
It reuses.
Transport special box of the present invention, when transporting aquatic products, the aquatic products of the inner placement of loading chamaer 12 are clean always
In water body, especially water body is in and circulates state, is conducive to the activity for improving aquatic products.
For the filtering material in filter 3, stratiform setting can be divided into, including at least the different material in three layers of aperture, such as
It is five layers of filtering material, from the bottom to top successively shown in Fig. 2 are as follows: sandy gravel stratum, screen layer, PP cotton layer, active carbon layer and compactness PP
Cotton layer, can remove sundries and bacterium in water, play catharsis well to water.For the aperture of sandy gravel stratum, refer to gravel it
Between the comparable Circularhole diameter of gap institute.
Since in transport process, time length certainly exists the problem of water oxygen consumption light, therefore dedicated box of the present invention
In be equipped with Gas-Liquid Dispersion device 4, for oxygenation in water.Gas-Liquid Dispersion device 4 is located on 2 export pipeline of water pump, in being arranged
41 structure of outer tube, outer tube 41 is closed at one end, this closed end is stretched out in 42 one end of inner tube, and 2 outlet of water pump, and outer tube 41 is another
End is longer than inner tube 42, and 41 side wall of outer tube is equipped with air intake 43.
Water pump 2 export high pressure water, there is inner tube 42 to go out, make 41 closed end of outer tube generate negative pressure appearance, draw air into
Enter, mixes ejection with water in 41 other end of outer tube, air obtains diffusion dissolution in water at this time, is injected into loading chamaer 12, mentions
High water oxygen level.
Preferably, outer tube 41 is set as the tapered reducer pipe for splashing expansion, and 42 outlet end of inner tube extends to the tapered place of outer tube 41, air
Position of the entrance 43 between tapered place and closed end, so that the negative pressure that closed end generates is bigger, the oxygen injected in water can be more
It is more；Especially the case where the air intake 43 connects air compressor machine, the oxygen-containing situation in water is substantially improved.
The recirculation water of loading chamaer 12 is injected, is the Yu Shuizhong for diffusing to loading chamaer 12 as early as possible, diffuser, such as two end seals are set
The straight tube side wall closed is equipped with through-hole and connecting hole, and connecting hole and the outlet of water pump 2 connect, and purified water, through-hole is discharged in through-hole
Several are set as, therefore purified water can diffuse in non-circulated water as early as possible.
Dedicated box further includes heat exchanger, is fixed in working chamber 13, and the water exported to water pump 2 exchanges heat, and guarantees to load
Water temperature in chamber 12 is suitable for transporting aquatic products survival temperature.
The heat exchanger includes heater and cooler, when needing to heat water body, heater can be set as to water pump 2 into
Row cooling, that is to say, that heat water body using the waste heat of water pump 2.
At this point, for the inner wall of loading chamaer 12 needing that insulating layer is arranged, the stability of temperature is maintained, certain time is provided
Interior aquatic products are suitable for water temperature.
Dedicated box further includes measuring instrument and controller, and the measuring instrument measures water quality, as oxygen content, sundries contain
Amount, water temperature etc., testing result are transmitted to controller, and controller regulates and controls the running of water pump 2, so that entire dedicated box automatic running is come
Maintain a home from home of transportational process aquatic products.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aquatic product transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that: including
Cabinet (1) installs aquatic products for fixing with transport vehicle；Partition (11) are equipped in the cabinet (1), the partition
(11) to be obliquely installed, the cabinet (1) is divided into loading chamaer (12) and working chamber (13)；
Water pump (2) is fixed in the working chamber (13), and entrance be connected to the low side of the loading chamaer (12) bottom surface, export and
The high-end connection of loading chamaer (12) bottom surface；
Filter (3) is fixed in the working chamber (13) vertically, is located on the water pump (2) export pipeline；The filter
(3) include aperture increases from top to bottom filtering material.
2. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter (3) includes at least three
Layer filter layer.
3. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dedicated box further include be located at it is described
Gas-Liquid Dispersion device (4) on water pump (2) export pipeline, the Gas-Liquid Dispersion device (4) include the outer tube (41) being arranged and inner tube
(42), outer tube (41) one end sealing, the sealed end of the outer tube (41) is stretched out in said inner tube (42) one end, with the water pump
(2) outlet, outer tube (41) other end are longer than said inner tube (42), and the side wall of the outer tube (41) is equipped with air intake
(43)。
4. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outer tube (41) is tapered to splash expansion
Reducer pipe, said inner tube (42) other end extend to the tapered place of the outer tube (41)；The air intake (43) is located at tapered place
Between sealed end.
5. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: loading chamaer (12) bottom surface it is high-end
The water of output is carried out evenly dispersed equipped with diffuser with the water pump (2) outlet.
6. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dedicated box further includes heat exchanger,
It exchanges heat to the water of the water pump (2) outlet；The heat exchanger is fixed in the working chamber (13).
7. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger includes heater, institute
It states heater and cooling treatment is carried out to the water pump (2).
8. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the dedicated box further includes air compressor machine,
The air compressor machine is fixed in the working chamber (13), and outlet is connected to the air intake (43).
9. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall of the loading chamaer (12) includes protecting
Warm layer.
10. aquatic product transportation dedicated box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dedicated box further includes measuring instrument
And controller, the measuring instrument measure the water quality in the loading chamaer (12), the measuring instrument through the controller with
Water pump (2) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910263610.3A CN109845685A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Aquatic product transportation dedicated box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910263610.3A CN109845685A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Aquatic product transportation dedicated box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109845685A true CN109845685A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=66903061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910263610.3A Withdrawn CN109845685A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Aquatic product transportation dedicated box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109845685A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956446A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-15 | 广州珠江水资源保护科技发展有限公司 | High-density live fish life-supporting transportation equipment |
| CN113615628A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 含山县环峰夏桥特种水产养殖有限公司 | Seedling cultivation box for ecological aquatic product cultivation |
| CN114568379A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-03 | 广船国际有限公司 | Live fish transportation packaging system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201910263610.3A patent/CN109845685A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956446A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-15 | 广州珠江水资源保护科技发展有限公司 | High-density live fish life-supporting transportation equipment |
| CN113615628A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 含山县环峰夏桥特种水产养殖有限公司 | Seedling cultivation box for ecological aquatic product cultivation |
| CN114568379A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-03 | 广船国际有限公司 | Live fish transportation packaging system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190607 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |