CN109845462A - Multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism - Google Patents

Multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845462A
CN109845462A CN201910257699.2A CN201910257699A CN109845462A CN 109845462 A CN109845462 A CN 109845462A CN 201910257699 A CN201910257699 A CN 201910257699A CN 109845462 A CN109845462 A CN 109845462A
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fertilizer
fertile
pipe
shovel
top dressing
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CN201910257699.2A
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罗忠贵
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Abstract

Present invention discloses include a kind of multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism, multi-functional fertilizer placement drill includes filling fertile bucket, plug into hose and top dressing mechanism, filling fertile bucket includes containing fertile chamber, it contains fertile bottom of chamber portion and is equipped with one or two fertilizer outlet, when fertilizer outlet set there are two when, two fertilizer outlets are respectively arranged on the two sides for filling fertile bucket bottom, corresponding each fertilizer outlet is equipped with hose of plugging into, plug into hose one end connection fertilizer outlet, plug into hose the other end connection top dressing mechanism, top dressing mechanism is for dishing out fertilizer, it contains fertile bottom of chamber face and is equipped with the inclined surface from top to bottom extended to fertilizer outlet, it fills and is equipped with fertilizer inlet at the top of fertile bucket.It can not have to manpower and directly grab fertilizer, protect user, it is more laborsaving; it is more efficient to raise fertilizer; and use can be born, and it is more laborsaving, dosser can also be regarded; function is more; furthermore it is possible to can prevent fertile block from blocking by filter screen filtration fertilizer; it is more convenient to use, improves working efficiency.

Description

Multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to farming device field, it is more particularly to a kind of multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism.
Background technique
People sum up rule in agriculture generating process, impose before planting base fertilizer, during the growth process top dressing be protect The necessary work of crops good harvest is demonstrate,proved, process of applying fertilizer now mostly manually, hand broadcast application is used when mentioning fertilizer, is in top dressing Top dressing before guarantee top dressing effect is desirable to before watering or dew is decorporated, will constantly repeat the movement for grabbing fertilizer, broadcast application in the process, Large labor intensity and inefficiency, manpower constantly grabs can be easy fatigue to manpower, and also to easily corrode people few for fertilizer, right Human body damages.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional fertilizer placement drill that can be more laborsaving and Top dressing mechanism.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of multi-functional fertilizer placement drill, including fill fertile bucket, Plug into hose and top dressing mechanism, and filling fertile bucket includes containing fertile chamber, contains fertile bottom of chamber portion and is equipped with one or two fertilizer outlet, when fertilizer outlet is set There are two when, two fertilizer outlets are respectively arranged on the two sides for filling fertile bucket bottom, and corresponding each fertilizer outlet is equipped with hose of plugging into, plugs into soft One end of pipe connects fertilizer outlet, and the other end for hose of plugging into connects top dressing mechanism, and fertile chamber is contained for fertilizer to be dished out by top dressing mechanism Bottom surface is equipped with the inclined surface from top to bottom extended to fertilizer outlet, fills and is equipped with fertilizer inlet at the top of fertile bucket.
Further, top dressing mechanism includes top dressing hole, three-way piece, switch and control handle;Its one end for entering fertilizer of top dressing hole It plugs into hose;Three-way piece includes two interconnected overfertilization pipes and a switching tube, and switching tube is with overfertilization pipe by opening Kong Liantong is closed, overfertilization pipe is connected to the end fertile out of the top dressing hole;Switch is set to switching tube, and partially passes through switch hole, for controlling The on-off of overfertilization pipe processed;Control handle is fixedly connected with top dressing hole, and is connected with switch by control line, for passing through control line traffic control Make the opening and closing of switch.
Further, button is equipped with upper cover on fertilizer inlet, and upper cover is for covering conjunction fertilizer inlet, upper cover side and dress fertile bucket rotation company It connects;And the upper cover other side is snapped connection with fertile bucket is filled.
Further, pass through switching bend pipe connection between fertilizer outlet and hose of plugging into.
Further, multi-functional fertilizer placement drill further includes filter screen, and filter screen is removably set to fertilizer inlet, and filtering square closes Fertilizer inlet.
Further, top dressing mechanism includes raising fertilizer pipe and construction of switch;Its one end for entering fertilizer of fertilizer pipe is raised to plug into hose; Construction of switch is for being closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe, and closure of the relieving to fertilizer outlet when by external force, will raise fertile pipe to realize Interior fertilizer is dished out.
Further, construction of switch includes connector, raises fertilizer shovel and spring;Connector, which is fixedly connected, raises fertile pipe comprising Guiding bar;It is hinged with connector to raise fertile shovel middle part, and an end cap closes the port for going out fertilizer end for raising fertile pipe, raises fertilizer shovel vertically It is equipped with relief hole far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe, relief hole is corresponding with guiding bar;Spring pocket is set in guiding bar, bullet Connector is supported respectively and raises fertile shovel in the both ends of spring;Spring is used to support the one end for raising fertilizer shovel so that another end cap for raising fertilizer shovel closes Raise the fertilizer outlet of fertile pipe.
Further, it raises fertilizer shovel and is equipped with closure protrusion, block protrusion and enclose closure slot;The end face of fertilizer outlet is oblique Face, fertilizer outlet activity insertion block slot.
Further, raise fertilizer shovel be equipped with drainage protrusion, drainage protrusion be equipped with it is multiple, drainage protrusion raise fertilizer shovel surface enclose Synthesize multiple drainage troughs;The entrance of drainage trough is located in fertilizer outlet on fertilizer outflow direction;It raises fertilizer shovel and is equipped with and leak fertile hole;Leakage fertilizer Hole is located in side or the drainage trough of drainage trough.
The present invention also proposes a kind of top dressing mechanism, including top dressing mechanism includes raising fertilizer pipe and construction of switch;Raising fertilizer pipe, it enters It plugs into hose one end of fertilizer;Construction of switch is decontroled for being closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe, and when by external force to fertilizer outlet Closure, with realize the fertilizer raised in fertile pipe is dished out;Construction of switch includes connector, raises fertilizer shovel and spring;Connector is fixed Fertile pipe is raised in connection comprising guiding bar;It is hinged with connector to raise fertile shovel middle part, and an end cap closes the end for going out fertilizer end for raising fertile pipe Mouthful, it raises fertilizer shovel and is equipped with relief hole far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe vertically, relief hole is corresponding with guiding bar;Bullet Spring is sheathed in guiding bar, and the both ends of spring support connector respectively and raise fertile shovel;Spring be used for support raise fertilizer shovel one end with Another end cap for raising fertilizer shovel is set to close the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect is that: multi-functional fertilizer placement drill can not have to manpower and directly grab fertilizer, Protect user, can also by past crawl, swing arm, raise fertile movement, be reduced to swing arm, raise fertile movement, it is more laborsaving, raise Fertilizer is more efficient, and can bear use, more laborsaving in moving process, can also use as dosser, function is more, separately Outside, it can prevent fertile block from blocking by filter screen filtration fertilizer, it is more convenient to use, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the multi-functional fertilizer placement drill of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that fertilizer one embodiment of shovel is raised in the multi-functional fertilizer placement drill of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the another embodiment of the multi-functional fertilizer placement drill of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of top dressing mechanism in the multi-functional fertilizer placement drill of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1-2, multi-functional one embodiment of fertilizer placement drill of the application, including fill that fertile bucket 1, plug into hose 3 and top dressing mechanism 4, filling fertile bucket 1 includes containing fertile chamber 12, contains fertile 12 bottom of chamber and is equipped with one or two fertilizer outlet 13, set when fertilizer outlet 13 there are two When, two fertilizer outlets 13 are respectively arranged on the two sides for filling 1 bottom of fertile bucket, and corresponding each fertilizer outlet 13 is equipped with hose 3 of plugging into, plugs into soft One end of pipe 3 connects fertilizer outlet 13, and the other end for hose 3 of plugging into connects top dressing mechanism 4, and top dressing mechanism 4 is used to dish out in fertilizer, It contains fertile 12 bottom surface of chamber and is equipped with the inclined surface from top to bottom extended to fertilizer outlet 13, fill and be equipped with fertilizer inlet 11 at the top of fertile bucket 1.
In use, fertilizer is enclosed in the fertile chamber 12 of Sheng, fertilizer enters top dressing mechanism 4 by fertilizer outlet 13, and passes through people's Arm throwing goes out fertilizer poplar, in use, multi-functional fertilizer placement drill, which can not have to manpower, directly grabs fertilizer, protects user, also Can by past crawl, swing arm, raise fertile movement, be reduced to swing arm, raise fertile movement, it is more laborsaving, raise fertilizer it is more efficient, and And use can be born, it is more laborsaving in moving process;When fertilizer enters top dressing mechanism 4 by fertilizer outlet 13, itself is utilized Gravity is slided along inclined-plane, not be additionally provided power, easy to use, in 4 swing process of top dressing mechanism, due to hose of plugging into 3 can deform, and wobbling action is caused to can be realized.
Fertilizer outlet 13 extends the fertile bucket 1 of dress, and the end of fertilizer outlet 13, which is higher than, fills 1 bottom surface of fertile bucket.The end of fertilizer outlet 13 is high When filling fertile 1 bottom surface of bucket is to put down the fertile bucket 1 of dress in order to prevent, 13 end of fertilizer outlet abuts to bottom surface, makes to fill fertile bucket 1 and is easier to put It sets;In some embodiments, fertilizer outlet 13 is located at the lower part for filling fertile bucket 1, will not pay, produce so more convenient outward.
It fills fertile bucket 1 and is equipped with harness 2, the fertile bucket 1 of dress can be born to the back of user by harness 2, It is easy to use.
Referring to Fig. 3-4, in some embodiments, a kind of top dressing mechanism includes top dressing hole 91, three-way piece 92, switch 94 and controls Handle 95 processed;It plugs into hose its one end for entering fertilizer of top dressing hole 91;Three-way piece 92 includes two interconnected overfertilization pipes 921 With a switching tube 922, switching tube 922 is connected to overfertilization pipe 921 by switch hole, and overfertilization pipe 921 is connected to going out for top dressing hole 91 Fertile end;Switch 94 is set to switching tube 922, and partially passes through switch hole, for controlling the on-off of overfertilization pipe 921;Control handle 95 It is fixedly connected with top dressing hole 91, and is connected with switch by control line 93, for passing through the opening and closing of 93 control switch of control line.
Wherein, two overfertilization pipes 921 intersect and are connected to, and angle is greater than 90 degree of angle, facilitate fertilizer to flow out, switch hole edge The lateral flat opening of overfertilization pipe 921, switch include supporting lid 944, squeezing spring 943 and lock tongue 945, one end of lock tongue 945 Flat for being inserted into switch hole, the other end of lock tongue 945 is equipped with support surface 941, supports lid 944 and is threadedly coupled switching tube 922 Free end squeezes spring 943 and is set to lock tongue 945 and supports between lid 944 and supported respectively in the inside for supporting lid 944 and supported On face 941, support surface 941 is equipped with fixed structure 942, supports lid 944 equipped with through-hole, control line 93 passes through through-hole, spring And connect with fixed structure 942, control handle 95 includes 952 phase of pipe fixing piece 951 and handle 952, pipe fixing piece 951 and handle Mutually hinged, pipe fixing piece 951 is fixedly connected on top dressing hole 91, and handle 952 is connect with control line 93, passes through carry handle 952 The compression of lock tongue 945 can be made to squeeze spring 943 to drop back, and then allow overfertilization pipe 921 in general, fertilizer is flowed by overfertilization pipe 921 Out, when loosening moving to handle 952, lock tongue 945 is pushed ahead along switch hole under the action of squeezing spring 943 was blocked Fertile pipe 921, fertilizer can not prevent from flowing out in fertilizer when not used by overfertilization pipe 921.
Button closes fertilizer inlet 11 for covering equipped with upper cover 7, upper cover 7 on fertilizer inlet 11, and 7 side of upper cover and the fertile rotation of bucket 1 of dress connect It connects;And 7 other side of upper cover is snapped connection with fertile bucket 1 is filled.Upper cover 7, which closes fertilizer inlet 11 by lid, prevents water from falling into the fertile bucket 1 of dress, prevents The case where fertilizer can't get out caused by only being drenched because of fertilizer;In some embodiments, it fills fertile bucket 1 and is equipped with and pay outward Axis, upper cover 7 are equipped with the semicircle buckle position to match with the axis, and buckle position is buckled on axis, realize upper cover 7 and fill fertile bucket 1 Rotation connection;In addition, upper cover 7 is equipped with card slot with one on dress fertilizer bucket 1, another is equipped with buckle corresponding with card slot, card slot It is removably snapped connection with buckle, realizes that upper cover 7 is snapped connection with fertile bucket 1 is filled, snap connection unlatching and clamping is convenient, use It is more convenient.
In some embodiments, fertilizer inlet 11 is close with the fertile ladle body shape of bucket 1 is filled, and is more than or equal to ladle body, to open greatly Mouth structure facilitates fertilizer to be entered by fertilizer inlet 11 and fills fertile bucket 1, improves and fill fertile speed;And in order to guarantee to fill the intensity of fertile bucket 1, It is equipped with the reinforcing rib around fertilizer inlet 11 at fertilizer inlet 11, keeps fertilizer inlet 11 not tearable.
It is connected between fertilizer outlet 13 and hose 3 of plugging by switching bend pipe 5.In order to protect fertilizer outlet 13 and facilitate placement, It is equipped on the outside of fertilizer outlet 13 around the skirt for filling fertile 1 edge of bucket setting, however, to ensure that filling the containing quantity of fertile bucket 1, and is reduced Cost, skirt cannot be excessively high apart from fertilizer outlet 13, and in order to convenient for production, fertilizer outlet 13 generally uses endways setting, this also causes When hose 3 of plugging into is connect with fertilizer outlet 13, hose 3 of plugging into is higher by skirt edge, interferes to fill the fertile placement of bucket 1, causes inconvenience, And also resulting in the hose 3 that makes to plug into when pulling and plugging into hose 3 and narrowing causes the situation of fertilizer flow insufficient supply to be sent out It is raw, fertilizer outlet 13 is connected and hose 3 of plugging by switching bend pipe 5, switching bend pipe 5 is can control without departing from skirt, is guaranteeing While fertilizer smoothly flows out, hose 3 of plugging into is placed in which will not interfere the seat for filling fertile bucket 1, more convenient to use.
Multi-functional fertilizer placement drill further includes filter screen 6, and filter screen 6 is removably set to fertilizer inlet 11, and the lid of filter screen 6 is incorporated into fertilizer Mouth 11.The filter screen 6 that clamping filter screen 6 is equipped at fertilizer inlet 11 is clamped position, and filter screen can be made by being clamped position by filter screen 6 6 is fixed, and in addition filter screen 6 is clamped position and uses upper opening, and filter screen 6 is fixed on filter screen 6 by upper opening and is clamped on position, in this way It is more convenient to be downwards firmly easy to use, the hardened fertilizer of bulk in fertilizer quickly be filtered out by filter screen 6, it can be with Block board knot fertilizer rapid dispersion can be made at meeting the fertilizer used by pressing and rubbing, it is easy to use.
Referring to Fig.1-2, another top dressing mechanism 4 includes raising fertile pipe 41 and construction of switch 42;Raising fertile pipe 41, it enters the one of fertilizer Hold hose 3 of plugging into;Construction of switch 42 is decontroled for being closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, and when by external force to fertilizer outlet It blocks, the fertilizer raised in fertile pipe 41 is dished out with realizing.Top dressing mechanism 4 can by past crawl, swing arm, raise fertile movement, contract It is kept to swing arm, raises fertile movement, do not have to crawl fertilizer, fertilizer is stored by plugging into hose 3 automatically into raising in fertile pipe 41, and is being thrown It is spilled over when dynamic, it is more laborsaving, it is more efficient to raise fertilizer;It throws fertile grasp in the process and raises fertile pipe 41, it is more convenient to exert oneself.
Construction of switch 42 includes connector 421, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and spring 424;Connector 421, which is fixedly connected, raises fertile pipe 41, It includes guiding bar 422;It raises 423 middle part of fertilizer shovel and connector 421 is hinged, and an end cap closes the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe 41 Mouthful, it raises fertilizer shovel 423 and is equipped with relief hole 430, relief hole 430 and guidance far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe 41 vertically Bar 422 is corresponding;Spring 424 is sheathed in guiding bar 422, and the both ends of spring 424 support connector 421 respectively and raise fertile shovel 423;Spring 424 is used to support the one end for raising fertilizer shovel 423 so that another end cap for raising fertilizer shovel 423 closes the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41. Under normal circumstances, it under the action of spring 424, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and blocks the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, fertilizer can raise fertile pipe It is stored in 41, in throwing top dressing mechanism 4, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and rotated along articulated shaft and squeeze spring 943424 and decontrol to raising fertile pipe The closure of 41 fertilizer outlet, fertilizer are raised 423 limitation direction of fertilizer shovel and are dished out.
Fertilizer shovel 423 is raised equipped with protrusion 425 is blocked, protrusion 425 is blocked and encloses closure slot 426;Raise the fertilizer outlet of fertile pipe End face be inclined-plane, fertilizer outlet activity insertion block slot 426.Blocking slot 426 can be not easy to overflow with the fertilizer in Shi Yangfei pipe 41, Prevent the fertilizer under without using state from overflowing.
Raise fertilizer shovel 423 be equipped with drainage protrusion 427, drainage protrusion 427 be equipped with it is multiple, drainage protrusion 427 raising fertilizer shovel 423 Surface encloses multiple drainage troughs 428;The entrance of drainage trough 428 is located in fertilizer outlet on fertilizer outflow direction.Raising fertile process In, when throwing raises fertile pipe 41, fertilizer is flowed out by the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, and the drive by raising fertilizer shovel 423 is spilled over, and is drained Slot 428 can be fertilizer and be evenly distributed.
It raises fertilizer shovel 423 and is equipped with and leak fertile hole 429;Fertile hole 429 is leaked to be located in side or the drainage trough 428 of drainage trough 428.? During raising fertilizer, fertilizer is flowed out near user by leaking fertile hole 429 across fertilizer shovel 423 is raised, and is prevented during raising fertilizer, fertilizer is all It is thrown compared with distant positions.
41 place side of the both sides of the edge Xiang Yangfei pipe protrusion for raising fertilizer shovel 423, constitutes spill, fertilizer can be prevented along two sides Edge is spilled over.
In the present embodiment, it leaks there are two fertile hole 429 sets, is strip, along raising the genesis analysis of fertilizer shovel 423 in drainage trough 428 side.
To guarantee the stable connection of hose 3 of plugging into, can be fixed by clip 8 in junction.
In some embodiments, Liang Zhong top dressing mechanism 4 can apply under its applicable usage scenario, plug into soft Pipe 3 is detachably connected, and replacement is convenient.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of top dressing mechanism, top dressing mechanism 4 include raising fertile pipe 41 and construction of switch 42;Raise fertile pipe 41 its It plugs into hose 3 one end for entering fertilizer;Construction of switch 42 is for being closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, and the relieving pair when by external force The closure of fertilizer outlet is dished out the fertilizer raised in fertile pipe 41 with realizing.Top dressing mechanism 4 can by past crawl, swing arm, raise fertilizer Movement, is reduced to swing arm, raises fertile movement, does not have to crawl fertilizer, and fertilizer is stored up by plugging into hose 3 automatically into raising in fertile pipe 41 It deposits, and is spilled in throwing, it is more laborsaving, it is more efficient to raise fertilizer;It throws fertile grasp in the process and raises fertile pipe 41, more convenient use Power.
Construction of switch 42 includes connector 421, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and spring 424;Connector 421, which is fixedly connected, raises fertile pipe 41, It includes guiding bar 422;It raises 423 middle part of fertilizer shovel and connector 421 is hinged, and an end cap closes the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe 41 Mouthful, it raises fertilizer shovel 423 and is equipped with relief hole 430, relief hole 430 and guidance far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe 41 vertically Bar 422 is corresponding;Spring 424 is sheathed in guiding bar 422, and the both ends of spring 424 support connector 421 respectively and raise fertile shovel 423;Spring 424 is used to support the one end for raising fertilizer shovel 423 so that another end cap for raising fertilizer shovel 423 closes the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41. Under normal circumstances, it under the action of spring 424, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and blocks the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, fertilizer can raise fertile pipe It is stored in 41, in throwing top dressing mechanism 4, raises fertilizer shovel 423 and rotated along articulated shaft and squeeze spring 943424 and decontrol to raising fertile pipe The closure of 41 fertilizer outlet, fertilizer are raised 423 limitation direction of fertilizer shovel and are dished out.
Fertilizer shovel 423 is raised equipped with protrusion 425 is blocked, protrusion 425 is blocked and encloses closure slot 426;Raise the fertilizer outlet of fertile pipe End face be inclined-plane, fertilizer outlet activity insertion block slot 426.Blocking slot 426 can be not easy to overflow with the fertilizer in Shi Yangfei pipe 41, Prevent the fertilizer under without using state from overflowing.
Raise fertilizer shovel 423 be equipped with drainage protrusion 427, drainage protrusion 427 be equipped with it is multiple, drainage protrusion 427 raising fertilizer shovel 423 Surface encloses multiple drainage troughs 428;The entrance of drainage trough 428 is located in fertilizer outlet on fertilizer outflow direction.Raising fertile process In, when throwing raises fertile pipe 41, fertilizer is flowed out by the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe 41, and the drive by raising fertilizer shovel 423 is spilled over, and is drained Slot 428 can be fertilizer and be evenly distributed.
It raises fertilizer shovel 423 and is equipped with and leak fertile hole 429;Fertile hole 429 is leaked to be located in side or the drainage trough 428 of drainage trough 428.? During raising fertilizer, fertilizer is flowed out near user by leaking fertile hole 429 across fertilizer shovel 423 is raised, and is prevented during raising fertilizer, fertilizer is all It is thrown compared with distant positions.
41 place side of the both sides of the edge Xiang Yangfei pipe protrusion for raising fertilizer shovel 423, constitutes spill, fertilizer can be prevented along two sides Edge is spilled over.
In the present embodiment, it leaks there are two fertile hole 429 sets, is strip, along raising the genesis analysis of fertilizer shovel 423 in drainage trough 428 side.
To guarantee the stable connection of hose 3 of plugging into, can be fixed by clip 8 in junction.
In some embodiments, Liang Zhong top dressing mechanism 4 can apply under its applicable usage scenario, plug into soft Pipe 3 is detachably connected, and replacement is convenient.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect is that: multi-functional fertilizer placement drill can not have to manpower and directly grab fertilizer, Protect user, can also by past crawl, swing arm, raise fertile movement, be reduced to swing arm, raise fertile movement, it is more laborsaving, raise Fertilizer is more efficient, and can bear use, more laborsaving in moving process, can also use as dosser, function is more, separately Outside, fertilizer can be filtered by filter screen 6, can prevents fertile block from blocking, it is more convenient to use, improves working efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all utilizations Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other correlations Technical field, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional fertilizer placement drill, which is characterized in that including the fertile bucket of dress, plug into hose and top dressing mechanism, the fertile bucket packet of the dress The fertile chamber of Sheng is included, the fertile bottom of chamber portion of Shengs is equipped with one or two fertilizer outlet, when there are two the fertilizer outlet is set, two fertilizer outlets The two sides for filling fertile bucket bottom are respectively arranged on, corresponding each fertilizer outlet is equipped with hose of plugging into, and one end of the hose of plugging into connects out Fertile mouth, the other end of the hose of plugging into connect top dressing mechanism, and the top dressing mechanism is for dishing out fertilizer, the fertile bottom of chamber of the Sheng Face is equipped with the inclined surface from top to bottom extended to the fertilizer outlet, is equipped with fertilizer inlet at the top of the fertile bucket of the dress.
2. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top dressing mechanism includes:
Top dressing hole enters hose of plugging into described in one end connection of fertilizer;
Three-way piece, including two interconnected overfertilization pipes and a switching tube, the switching tube is with the overfertilization pipe by opening Kong Liantong is closed, the overfertilization pipe is connected to the end fertile out of the top dressing hole;
Switch is set to the switching tube, and partially passes through the switch hole, for controlling the on-off of the overfertilization pipe;
Control handle is fixedly connected with the top dressing hole, and is connected by control line and the switch, for passing through the control line Control the opening and closing of the switch.
3. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that button is equipped with upper cover on the fertilizer inlet, described Upper cover closes the fertilizer inlet for covering, and the upper cover side and the fertile bucket of the dress are rotatablely connected;And the upper cover other side and institute The fertile bucket of dress is stated to snap connection.
4. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 2, which is characterized in that between the fertilizer outlet and the hose of plugging into Pass through switching bend pipe connection.
5. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include filter screen, the filter screen is removable That unloads is set to the fertilizer inlet, and the filtering square closes the fertilizer inlet.
6. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top dressing mechanism includes:
Fertile pipe is raised, hose of plugging into described in one end connection of fertilizer is entered;
Construction of switch, the construction of switch are used to be closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe, and decontrol when by external force to it is described go out The closure of fertile mouth is dished out the fertilizer raised in fertile pipe with realizing.
7. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the construction of switch includes:
Connector is fixedly connected and described raises fertile pipe comprising guiding bar;
Fertile shovel is raised, middle part and the connector are hinged, and the port for going out fertile end of fertile pipe is raised described in end cap conjunction, described to raise fertile shovel It is equipped with relief hole far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe vertically, the relief hole is opposite with the guiding bar It answers;
Spring is sheathed in the guiding bar, and the both ends of the spring support the connector respectively and raise fertile shovel;
The spring raises one end of fertilizer shovel so as to raise going out for fertile pipe described in another end cap conjunction for raising fertilizer shovel described in being used to support Fertile mouth.
8. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fertilizer shovel of raising is equipped with closure protrusion, institute It states closure protrusion and encloses closure slot;
The end face of the fertilizer outlet is inclined-plane, and the fertilizer outlet activity is embedded in the closure slot.
9. multi-functional fertilizer placement drill according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the fertilizer shovel of raising is equipped with drainage protrusion, institute State drainage protrusion be equipped with it is multiple, drainage protrusion it is described raise fertilizer and shovel surface encloses multiple drainage troughs;
The entrance of the drainage trough is located in the fertilizer outlet on fertilizer outflow direction;The fertilizer shovel of raising is equipped with the fertile hole of leakage;
The fertile hole of the leakage is located in side or the drainage trough of the drainage trough.
10. a kind of top dressing mechanism characterized by comprising
Fertile pipe is raised, hose of plugging into described in one end connection of fertilizer is entered;
Construction of switch, the construction of switch are used to be closed the fertilizer outlet for raising fertile pipe, and decontrol when by external force to it is described go out The closure of fertile mouth is dished out the fertilizer raised in fertile pipe with realizing;
The construction of switch includes:
Connector is fixedly connected and described raises fertile pipe comprising guiding bar;
Fertile shovel is raised, middle part and the connector are hinged, and the port for going out fertile end of fertile pipe is raised described in end cap conjunction, described to raise fertile shovel It is equipped with relief hole far from the end for going out fertile end for raising fertile pipe vertically, the relief hole is opposite with the guiding bar It answers;
Spring is sheathed in the guiding bar, and the both ends of the spring support the connector respectively and raise fertile shovel;
The spring raises one end of fertilizer shovel so as to raise going out for fertile pipe described in another end cap conjunction for raising fertilizer shovel described in being used to support Fertile mouth.
CN201910257699.2A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Multi-functional fertilizer placement drill and top dressing mechanism Withdrawn CN109845462A (en)

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KR200263033Y1 (en) * 2001-10-20 2002-02-02 임옥만 A fertilizer distributor
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