CN207125019U - A kind of greenhouse with rainwater collecting function - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse with rainwater collecting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207125019U CN207125019U CN201720812813.XU CN201720812813U CN207125019U CN 207125019 U CN207125019 U CN 207125019U CN 201720812813 U CN201720812813 U CN 201720812813U CN 207125019 U CN207125019 U CN 207125019U
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- water
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- storage tank
- rainwater
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业大棚技术领域,具体为一种具有雨水收集功能的大棚。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse with the function of collecting rainwater.
背景技术Background technique
目前,大棚种植在农业上广泛应用,技术也日趋成熟,但是大棚种植都普遍采用自来水火河水等灌溉的方法来对种植的植物进行施水,特别是到了夏天,施水量大,水资源损耗严重,而天降的雨水直接掉落在大棚周围,长时间汇集后,对大棚周围的土壤进行稀释,造成大棚的固定不稳定,甚至可能造成大棚的倒塌,造成经济事故,长时间被水淹的农作物便会根部腐烂,导致减产。At present, greenhouse planting is widely used in agriculture, and the technology is becoming more and more mature, but greenhouse planting generally uses tap water, fire, river water and other irrigation methods to water the planted plants, especially in summer, the amount of water applied is large, and water resource consumption is serious. , and the rainwater from the sky falls directly around the greenhouse. After collecting for a long time, it will dilute the soil around the greenhouse, resulting in unstable fixation of the greenhouse, and may even cause the collapse of the greenhouse, resulting in economic accidents. Crops then suffer from root rot, resulting in reduced yields.
传统的大棚并不具有雨水收集的功能,对水资源的浪费较大,另外因为雨水产长时间冲刷和淹没造成大棚的固定不稳定,甚至可能造成大棚的倒塌,长时间被水淹的农作物便会根部腐烂,导致减产,带来不必要的经济损失,传统的大棚对雨水的利用率较低,对雨水的危害没有进行相应的处理,导致经常发生经济事故,难以满足当下市场对大棚的严格使用要求。The traditional greenhouse does not have the function of collecting rainwater, which wastes a lot of water resources. In addition, because of the long-term erosion and submersion of rainwater, the fixation of the greenhouse is unstable, and it may even cause the collapse of the greenhouse. The crops that have been flooded for a long time will be The roots will rot, resulting in reduced production and unnecessary economic losses. Traditional greenhouses have a low utilization rate of rainwater, and the hazards of rainwater have not been dealt with accordingly, resulting in frequent economic accidents, and it is difficult to meet the strict requirements of the current market for greenhouses. Requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种具有雨水收集功能的大棚。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a greenhouse with the function of collecting rainwater.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:一种具有雨水收集功能的大棚, 包括大棚本体、集水槽、储水箱和土壤层,所述土壤层上端开设的集水槽对称的分布在大棚本体的两侧,在所述土壤层的内部对称的安放有储水箱,所述储水箱与集水槽之间通过汇水管相连接,储水箱位于集水槽的下方,所述储水箱密封连接的分歧水管的一端与土壤层内部放置的水泵底部的水泵进水口固定连接,所述水泵上端的水泵出水口与灌溉喷管之间通过出水管密封连接,灌溉喷管位于大棚本体内部的土壤层的上端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greenhouse with rainwater collection function, including a greenhouse body, a water collection tank, a water storage tank and a soil layer, and the distribution of the water collection tanks on the upper end of the soil layer is symmetrical On both sides of the greenhouse body, a water storage tank is placed symmetrically inside the soil layer, the water storage tank is connected to the water collection tank through a water collection pipe, the water storage tank is located below the water collection tank, and the water storage tank is sealed and connected One end of the divergent water pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump water inlet at the bottom of the water pump placed inside the soil layer, and the water pump outlet at the upper end of the water pump is connected to the irrigation nozzle through a water outlet pipe. The irrigation nozzle is located in the soil layer inside the greenhouse body the upper end.
优选的,所述集水槽的外侧开设有溢水口。Preferably, an overflow port is provided on the outside of the sump.
优选的,所述汇水管的顶端通过过滤盖连接端子与过滤盖固定连接,过滤盖的底部安装有过滤网。Preferably, the top of the water collection pipe is fixedly connected to the filter cover through a filter cover connection terminal, and a filter net is installed at the bottom of the filter cover.
优选的,所述灌溉喷管的上端均匀的设置有喷头。Preferably, sprinklers are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the irrigation nozzle.
优选的,所述大棚本体通过高强度薄膜制成。Preferably, the greenhouse body is made of a high-strength film.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:与其它设备相比较,该设备结构设计简单合理,具有良好的雨水收集工功能,通过收集雨水实现灌溉,大大的节约水资源,提高了资源的利用率,溢水口的开设,有效的避免了农作物长时间被淹的情况;集水槽和储水箱的配合使用,可以实现雨水的合理利用,大大的节约了水资源;水泵和灌溉喷管的配合使用,可以有效的将收集的雨水用来灌溉农作物,实现资源的合理利用;过滤盖的设计使用,可以很好的避免雨水收集时汇水管的堵塞的现象,提高雨水收集的成功率;本实用新型对雨水的收集力度较大,并对收集的雨水进行合理的利用,大大的提高了水资源的利用率,同时采取了合理的农作物被淹的措施,经济实用性较高,可以很好的满足使用者和市场的需求。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: compared with other equipment, the equipment has a simple and reasonable structural design, has a good rainwater collection function, realizes irrigation by collecting rainwater, greatly saves water resources, and improves resource utilization. The opening of the overflow can effectively avoid the situation that the crops are flooded for a long time; the combined use of the sump and the water storage tank can realize the rational use of rainwater and greatly save water resources; the combined use of the water pump and the irrigation nozzle can Effectively use the collected rainwater to irrigate crops and realize the rational use of resources; the design and use of the filter cover can well avoid the phenomenon of blockage of the water collection pipe during rainwater collection and improve the success rate of rainwater collection; The collection intensity is relatively large, and the collected rainwater is used reasonably, which greatly improves the utilization rate of water resources. At the same time, reasonable measures are taken to prevent crops from being flooded, which is economical and practical, and can well satisfy users. and market demand.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型剖视图;Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中集水槽的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the water collection tank in the utility model.
1、大棚本体;2、灌溉喷管;3、水泵出水口;4、出水管;5、喷头;6、集水槽;7、溢水口;8、汇水管;9、储水箱;10、分歧水管;11、土壤层;12、水泵进水口;13、水泵;14、过滤盖;15、过滤网;16、过滤盖连接端子。1. Greenhouse body; 2. Irrigation nozzle; 3. Water pump outlet; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Sump; 7. Overflow; ; 11, soil layer; 12, water pump inlet; 13, water pump; 14, filter cover; 15, filter net; 16, filter cover connection terminal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-2所示,一种具有雨水收集功能的大棚,包括大棚本体1、集水槽6、储水箱9和土壤层11,土壤层11上端开设的集水槽6对称的分布在大棚本体1的两侧,在土壤层11的内部对称的安放有储水箱9,储水箱9与集水槽6之间通过汇水管8相连接,集水槽6和储水箱9的配合使用,可以实现雨水的合理利用,大大的节约了水资源,储水箱9位于集水槽6的下方,储水箱9密封连接的分歧水管10的一端与土壤层11内部放置的水泵13底部的水泵进水口12固定连接,水泵13上端的水泵出水口3与灌溉喷管2之间通过出水管4密封连接,水泵13和灌溉喷管2的配合使用,可以有效的将收集的雨水用来灌溉农作物,实现资源的合理利用,灌溉喷管2位于大棚本体1内部的土壤层11的上端,集水槽6的外侧开设有溢水口7,溢水口7的开设,有效的避免了农作物长时间被淹的情况,汇水管8的顶端通过过滤盖连接端子16与过滤盖14固定连接,过滤盖14的设计使用,可以很好的避免雨水收集时汇水管8的堵塞的现象,提高雨水收集的成功率,过滤盖14的底部安装有过滤网15,灌溉喷管2的上端均匀的设置有喷头5,大棚本体1通过高强度薄膜制成。As shown in Figure 1-2, a greenhouse with the function of collecting rainwater includes a greenhouse body 1, a water collection tank 6, a water storage tank 9 and a soil layer 11, and the water collection tanks 6 opened on the upper end of the soil layer 11 are symmetrically distributed on the greenhouse body 1 On both sides of the soil layer 11, a water storage tank 9 is placed symmetrically inside the soil layer 11. The water storage tank 9 and the water collection tank 6 are connected by a water collection pipe 8. The combined use of the water collection tank 6 and the water storage tank 9 can realize the reasonable utilization of rainwater. Utilization greatly saves water resources, the water storage tank 9 is positioned at the bottom of the sump 6, and one end of the branch water pipe 10 that the water storage tank 9 is hermetically connected to is fixedly connected with the water pump water inlet 12 at the bottom of the water pump 13 placed inside the soil layer 11, and the water pump 13 The water pump outlet 3 at the upper end and the irrigation nozzle 2 are sealed and connected through the water outlet pipe 4. The combined use of the water pump 13 and the irrigation nozzle 2 can effectively use the collected rainwater to irrigate crops, and realize the rational use of resources. The nozzle pipe 2 is located at the upper end of the soil layer 11 inside the greenhouse body 1, and an overflow port 7 is provided on the outside of the sump 6. The opening of the overflow port 7 effectively avoids the situation that the crops are flooded for a long time, and the top of the water collection pipe 8 passes through The filter cover connecting terminal 16 is fixedly connected with the filter cover 14. The design and use of the filter cover 14 can well avoid the blockage of the water collection pipe 8 during rainwater collection and improve the success rate of rainwater collection. The bottom of the filter cover 14 is equipped with a filter The upper end of the net 15 and the irrigation nozzle 2 is uniformly provided with a sprinkler 5, and the greenhouse body 1 is made of a high-strength film.
工作原理:雨天时,大棚本体1周围的雨水都会汇集到集水槽6中,并通过过滤盖14和汇水管8进入储水箱9中,大雨水过大或是储水箱9已经满了时,雨水会通过集水槽6侧面开设的溢水口7排出,有效的避免雨水对农作物的长时间淹没现象,以及大棚本体1发生倒塌的现象,当天晴时,需要对农作物灌溉时,可以通过水泵13将储水箱9中收集的雨水输送至灌溉喷管2中,在通过喷头5实现农作物的灌溉,大大的提高水资源的利用率。Working principle: In rainy days, the rainwater around the greenhouse body 1 will be collected into the sump 6, and enter the water storage tank 9 through the filter cover 14 and the water collection pipe 8. When the heavy rain is too large or the water storage tank 9 is full, the rainwater It will be discharged through the overflow port 7 provided on the side of the sump 6, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of rainwater submerging the crops for a long time, and the phenomenon of the greenhouse body 1 collapsing. The rainwater collected in the water tank 9 is sent to the irrigation nozzle 2, and the irrigation of the crops is realized through the nozzle 5, which greatly improves the utilization rate of water resources.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720812813.XU CN207125019U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of greenhouse with rainwater collecting function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720812813.XU CN207125019U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of greenhouse with rainwater collecting function |
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| CN207125019U true CN207125019U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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| CN201720812813.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207125019U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of greenhouse with rainwater collecting function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111226651A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-05 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A greenhouse using rainwater sprinkler irrigation |
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2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201720812813.XU patent/CN207125019U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111226651A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-05 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A greenhouse using rainwater sprinkler irrigation |
| CN111226651B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-08-10 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Utilize big-arch shelter of rainwater sprinkling irrigation |
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