CN109837815A - A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick - Google Patents
A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN109837815A CN109837815A CN201711215166.5A CN201711215166A CN109837815A CN 109837815 A CN109837815 A CN 109837815A CN 201711215166 A CN201711215166 A CN 201711215166A CN 109837815 A CN109837815 A CN 109837815A
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- water
- permeable brick
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- seepage hole
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology, two sides are provided with triangular side panels to the water-permeable brick ontology up and down, are provided with arc side plate at left and right sides of water-permeable brick ontology;Vegetation hole is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, vegetation hole surrounding is provided with water seepage hole, is provided with reinforcing layer in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, water-permeable brick body bottom portion is provided with geotextiles.The invention has the advantages that structurally reasonable, permeable effect is more preferable, stronger, and it is practical to can be used as wall brick, can play afforestation effect plantation vegetation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sponge urban construction field, in particular to a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick.
Background technique
Sponge city refers to that city can have in terms of adapting to environmental change and reply as sponge
Good " elasticity ", water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, the water stored when needing discharged and be used.Sponge city
City's construction should follow the principles such as Ecology Precedence, and natural way is combined with artificial measures, ensure municipal drainage prevention waterlogging safety
Under the premise of, realize that rainwater in the accumulation, infiltration and purification of urban area, promotes the utilization and life of rainwater resource to the maximum extent
State environmental protection.In sponge Process of Urban Development, the systematicness of natural precipitation, surface water and groundwater should be planned as a whole, coordinate to
Each link of the water circulation uses such as water, draining, and consider its complexity and chronicity.
Water-permeable brick is originating from Holland, during Dutchman encloses Hai Zaocheng, discovery arrange the ground after seawater can because
Long Term Contact causes continual surface subsidence less than moisture.Once the dykes and dams on coastline are rushed to open, seawater can be rapid
The city more much lower than sea level is flushed to all to flood city of entirely bordering on the sea.In order to make ground no longer sink, Dutchman's manufacture
A kind of 200 millimeters 50 or 60 millimeters high of 100 mm wide of length of small-sized pavement brick is laid on surface of the street, and make brick and brick it
Between reserved 2 millimeters of gap.Rainwater can permeate the ground from the gap between brick when raining in this way.Here it is very famous later
Dutch brick.
Permeable brick structure in the prior art and shape are all too many stiff, are generally only used as ground brick, are seldom used as wall
Body brick.Simultaneously general existing water-permeable brick can only play permeable effect, can not play to ambient enviroment and more preferably afforest
Effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structurally reasonable, permeable effect is more preferable, stronger, can be with
It is practical as wall brick, the sponge city water-permeable brick of afforestation effect plantation vegetation can be played.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology, the water-permeable brick ontology are provided with triangle side in two sides up and down
Plate, the water-permeable brick ontology left and right sides are provided with arc side plate;Vegetation hole, the setting of vegetation hole surrounding are provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology
There is water seepage hole, is provided with reinforcing layer in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, water-permeable brick body bottom portion is provided with geotextiles.
By the way that triangular side panels are arranged in water-permeable brick ontology upper and lower ends, two such water-permeable brick, which is put together, will form one
The permeable hole of a diamond shape facilitates extra water body to penetrate into soil.By the arc side plate being arranged in water-permeable brick ontology two sides, in this way
Two water-permeable bricks put together and also have certain gap, facilitate extra water that can penetrate into soil by this gap, prevent big
Water-water reactor product is measured, certain puzzlement is caused to pedestrian.By the way that vegetation hole is arranged in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, green plant can be planted
Quilt can preferably beautify the environment when as wall body brick, when as floor tile, can also plant bottom grass, greening
It can also preferably be drained while environment.It is provided with reinforcing layer in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, water-permeable brick can be made harder
Gu.Geotextiles are set in water-permeable brick body bottom portion, can preferably absorb water body filtration water body, preferably drain.
Further, the water seepage hole is divided into the first water seepage hole, the second water seepage hole and third water seepage hole, first infiltration
Hole setting is arranged at left and right sides of vegetation hole in vegetation hole upper and lower ends, the second water seepage hole and third water seepage hole.
It, can be preferably to extra by the way that water seepage hole is divided into the first water seepage hole, the second water seepage hole and third water seepage hole
Water flow carries out shunting processing, so that more preferably extra water body is handled faster when rainfall is excessive, it is more efficient.
Further, second water seepage hole and third water seepage hole are staggered.
Further, first water seepage hole and the second water seepage hole are diamond shape, and the third water seepage hole is ellipse.
Further, the reinforcing layer is internally provided with several overflow holes.By being internally provided with overflow in reinforcing layer
Hole, can preferably being capable of better soil of the water conservancy diversion to water-permeable brick bottom when water body seepage flow is to middle part.
Further, the overflow hole is horn-like.It, can more preferable more large area by setting horn-like for overflow hole
To more stay water body carry out water conservancy diversion.
Further, the water-permeable brick body upper surface is provided with anti-skid bulge.By being arranged in water-permeable brick body surface
Anti-skid bulge preferably can prevent pedestrian from skidding in the process of walking, while can also blind person be facilitated to walk.
It is an advantage of the current invention that two such is permeable by the way that triangular side panels are arranged in water-permeable brick ontology upper and lower ends
Brick, which is put together, will form the permeable hole of a diamond shape, and extra water body is facilitated to penetrate into soil.By in water-permeable brick ontology two sides
The arc side plate of setting, two such water-permeable brick, which is put together, also certain gap, facilitates extra water that can pass through this
Gap is penetrated into soil, prevents a large amount of water-water reactor products, certain puzzlement is caused to pedestrian.By the way that vegetation is arranged in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology
Hole can plant green vegetation, can preferably beautify the environment when as wall body brick, when as floor tile,
Bottom grass can be planted, greening environment while can also preferably drain.It is provided with reinforcing layer in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, it can be with
So that water-permeable brick is firmer.Geotextiles are set in water-permeable brick body bottom portion, can preferably absorb water body filtration water body, more preferably
Draining.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
1, water-permeable brick ontology, 2, triangular side panels, the 3, first water seepage hole, the 4, second water seepage hole, 5, third water seepage hole, 6, plant
By hole, 7, arc side plate, 8, overflow hole, 9, geotextiles, 10, reinforcing layer.
Specific embodiment
When specific implementation:
Embodiment one: as shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology 1, the water-permeable brick ontology 1
Upper and lower two sides are provided with triangular side panels 2, and arc side plate 7 is provided at left and right sides of water-permeable brick ontology 1;1 middle part of water-permeable brick ontology
It is provided with vegetation hole 6,6 surrounding of vegetation hole is provided with water seepage hole, and reinforcing layer 10, water-permeable brick sheet are provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
1 bottom of body is provided with geotextiles 9.By the way that triangular side panels 2, two such water-permeable brick is arranged in 1 upper and lower ends of water-permeable brick ontology
It puts together and will form the permeable hole of a diamond shape, extra water body is facilitated to penetrate into soil.By being set in 1 two sides of water-permeable brick ontology
The arc side plate 7 set, two such water-permeable brick, which is put together, also certain gap, facilitates extra water can be by this sky
Gap is penetrated into soil, prevents a large amount of water-water reactor products, certain puzzlement is caused to pedestrian.By the way that vegetation is arranged in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
Hole 6 can plant green vegetation, can preferably beautify the environment when as wall body brick, when as floor tile,
Bottom grass can be planted, greening environment while can also preferably drain.Reinforcing layer 10 is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1,
Water-permeable brick can be made firmer.Geotextiles 9 are set in 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology, can preferably absorb water body filtration water
Body preferably drains.
Embodiment two: a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology 1, about 1 two sides of water-permeable brick ontology
Triangular side panels 2 are provided with, arc side plate 7 is provided at left and right sides of water-permeable brick ontology 1;Plant is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
By hole 6,6 surrounding of vegetation hole is provided with water seepage hole, and reinforcing layer 10 is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1, and 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology is set
It is equipped with geotextiles 9.By the way that triangular side panels 2 are arranged in 1 upper and lower ends of water-permeable brick ontology, two such water-permeable brick is put together meeting
The permeable hole for forming a diamond shape facilitates extra water body to penetrate into soil.Pass through the curved side being arranged in 1 two sides of water-permeable brick ontology
Plate 7, two such water-permeable brick, which is put together, also certain gap, facilitates extra water that can penetrate into soil by this gap
In, a large amount of water-water reactor products are prevented, certain puzzlement is caused to pedestrian.It, can be with by the way that vegetation hole 6 is arranged in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
Green vegetation is planted, can preferably beautify the environment when as wall body brick, when as floor tile, can also plant
Bottom grass, greening environment while, can also preferably drain.It is provided with reinforcing layer 10 in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1, can make
Water-permeable brick is firmer.Geotextiles 9 are set in 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology, can preferably absorb water body filtration water body, preferably
Draining.
Water seepage hole is divided into the first water seepage hole 3, the second water seepage hole 4 and third water seepage hole 5, and the setting of the first water seepage hole 3 exists
6 upper and lower ends of vegetation hole, the second water seepage hole 4 and the setting of third water seepage hole 5 are in 6 left and right sides of vegetation hole.By the way that water seepage hole is divided
For the first water seepage hole 3, the second water seepage hole 4 and third water seepage hole 5, shunting processing preferably can be carried out to extra water flow, made
It obtains and more preferably extra water body is handled faster when rainfall is excessive, it is more efficient.Second water seepage hole 4 and third infiltration
Hole 5 is staggered.First water seepage hole 3 and the second water seepage hole 4 are diamond shape, and the third water seepage hole 5 is ellipse.
Embodiment three: a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology 1, about 1 two sides of water-permeable brick ontology
Triangular side panels 2 are provided with, arc side plate 7 is provided at left and right sides of water-permeable brick ontology 1;Plant is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
By hole 6,6 surrounding of vegetation hole is provided with water seepage hole, and reinforcing layer 10 is provided in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1, and 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology is set
It is equipped with geotextiles 9.By the way that triangular side panels 2 are arranged in 1 upper and lower ends of water-permeable brick ontology, two such water-permeable brick is put together meeting
The permeable hole for forming a diamond shape facilitates extra water body to penetrate into soil.Pass through the curved side being arranged in 1 two sides of water-permeable brick ontology
Plate 7, two such water-permeable brick, which is put together, also certain gap, facilitates extra water that can penetrate into soil by this gap
In, a large amount of water-water reactor products are prevented, certain puzzlement is caused to pedestrian.It, can be with by the way that vegetation hole 6 is arranged in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1
Green vegetation is planted, can preferably beautify the environment when as wall body brick, when as floor tile, can also plant
Bottom grass, greening environment while, can also preferably drain.It is provided with reinforcing layer 10 in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology 1, can make
Water-permeable brick is firmer.Geotextiles 9 are set in 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology, can preferably absorb water body filtration water body, preferably
Draining.
Water seepage hole is divided into the first water seepage hole 3, the second water seepage hole 4 and third water seepage hole 5, and the setting of the first water seepage hole 3 exists
6 upper and lower ends of vegetation hole, the second water seepage hole 4 and the setting of third water seepage hole 5 are in 6 left and right sides of vegetation hole.By the way that water seepage hole is divided
For the first water seepage hole 3, the second water seepage hole 4 and third water seepage hole 5, shunting processing preferably can be carried out to extra water flow, made
It obtains and more preferably extra water body is handled faster when rainfall is excessive, it is more efficient.Second water seepage hole 4 and third infiltration
Hole 5 is staggered.First water seepage hole 3 and the second water seepage hole 4 are diamond shape, and the third water seepage hole 5 is ellipse
Reinforcing layer 10 is internally provided with several overflow holes 8.It, can be more preferable by being internally provided with overflow hole 8 in reinforcing layer 10
Being capable of better soil of the water conservancy diversion to water-permeable brick bottom when water body seepage flow is to middle part.Overflow hole 8 is horn-like.Pass through
It sets horn-like for overflow hole 8, more preferably greater area of water body can be stayed to carry out water conservancy diversion to more.
1 upper surface of water-permeable brick ontology is provided with anti-skid bulge.It, can by the way that anti-skid bulge is arranged on 1 surface of water-permeable brick ontology
Preferably to prevent pedestrian from skidding in the process of walking, while can also blind person be facilitated to walk.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields,
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick, including water-permeable brick ontology, it is characterised in that: the water-permeable brick ontology is set two sides up and down
Triangular side panels are equipped with, are provided with arc side plate at left and right sides of water-permeable brick ontology;It is provided with vegetation hole in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, is planted
Water seepage hole is provided with by hole surrounding, is provided with reinforcing layer in the middle part of water-permeable brick ontology, water-permeable brick body bottom portion is provided with geotextiles.
2. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water seepage hole is divided into the first infiltration
Water hole, the second water seepage hole and third water seepage hole, first water seepage hole setting is in vegetation hole upper and lower ends, the second water seepage hole and the
Three water seepage holes are arranged at left and right sides of vegetation hole.
3. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second water seepage hole and third
Water seepage hole is staggered.
4. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: first water seepage hole and
Second water seepage hole is diamond shape, and the third water seepage hole is ellipse.
5. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing layer is internally provided with
Several overflow holes.
6. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overflow hole is horn-like.
7. a kind of sponge city water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-permeable brick body upper surface
It is provided with anti-skid bulge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711215166.5A CN109837815A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick |
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CN201711215166.5A CN109837815A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick |
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CN201711215166.5A Withdrawn CN109837815A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sponge city water-permeable brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112523023A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 张光强 | High-strength drainage and water storage type municipal road floor tile |
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2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711215166.5A patent/CN109837815A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112523023A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 张光强 | High-strength drainage and water storage type municipal road floor tile |
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Application publication date: 20190604 |
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